Unit2 Stay Healthy Section A3a～3d 练习题 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Stay Healthy A (3a-3d) 练习题 课前预习 一、表示 “患病”或“…痛”的常用表达 1. have + a/an + 表示身体部位的名词+ ache 头痛______________ 牙痛______________ 胃痛______________ 腰痛______________ 2. have a sore + 表示身体部位的名词 喉咙痛______________ 腿痛______________ 3. have + a/an +表示疾病的名词 发烧______________ 患感冒______________ 咳嗽______________ 流鼻涕______________ ♦ 患流感______________ 4. 表示身体部位的名词+ hurt (s) 我牙疼。______________ 我胃疼。______________ 5. have a pain in + the + 表示身体部位的名词 他膝盖疼。______________ 她背疼。______________ 二、句子(就医与建议句型 ) 询问病情 描述病情 • 怎么了？______________ • 出什么事了？______________ • 你还好吗？______________ • 发生了什么？______________ •我得了……______________ •我正受…困扰______________ •我的……疼。______________ •我不舒服。______________ 给出建议 • 你应该……______________ • 你不应该……______________ • 你可以……______________ • 记得要……______________ 三、根据汉语意思写出相应的短语（并在14页标注出来） 1.流鼻涕________________________ 2.给你量体温________________________ 3.做检查_________________________ 4.得流感____________________________ 5.吃药_____________________________ 6.戴口罩_____________________________ 7.阻止某人做某事___________________ 8.由你掌握___________________________ 9.照顾好你自己_____________________ 10.询问疾病________________________ 11.寻求建议_______________________ 12.提出建议_________________ 13.描述疾病______________________ 四、补全句子 根据所给短语和句子意思，补全下列句子，每空一词。 1.我们需要做个检查，但我相信你患有流感。 We’ll need to __________,but I believe you __________. 2.你应该吃一些药，喝足够的水。 You should and drink __________. 3.它可以阻止我们轻易地将流感病毒传播给他人。 It __________ us __________ __________ the flu __________ to others __________. 4.如果你照顾好自己，你很快就会好起来的。 If you yourself,you’ll soon. 课堂探究 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Helen didn’t feel 1._______ (good), so she went to see the doctor. She had a 2._______ (run) nose and a fever. The illness 3._______ (start) yesterday,When she tried 3._______ (get) out of bed, she almost fell and hurt 4._______ (she). Her throat hurt a lot too.The doctor took her temperature and found it was quite high. He looked at her throat carefully and found the back was very red. He said they needed 5._______ (do) a test, but he.He told her she should took some medicine and drink enough water.He also asked her to rest at home instead of 6._______ (go) to school. When she was outside, she should wear a mask. It could 7._______ (stop) her from 8._______ (pass) the flu virus to others easily. At last, the doctor said if she took good care 9._______ herself, she would 10._______ (get) better soon. 随堂练习 一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子 1. The doctor asked him ______ (take) the medicine three times a day. 2. He gave a detailed ______ (describe) of his illness to the doctor. 3. He got two ______ (injury) on his leg in the sports meeting. 4. Some serious ______ (illness) need long-term treatment. 5. We should try to stop children from __________(play) in the rain ___________(avoid) catching a cold. 6. If you take good care of yourself,you’ll get much____________(good) soon. 7. -What’s the matter,Jane? -My throat ___________(hurt) badly. 8. Remember____________(wear) a mask when you go out ——it’s really sunny outside. 二、完形填空 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you 1 follow. But always remember to 2 medical care after first aid if the wound(伤口) is serious. Broken bones:Take away the clothes from the wound. Use an ice pack. 3 the hurt part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites（咬）:Wash the bite area with soap and 4 .Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area 5 a bandage and take the person to the 6 .Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so that the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her right away. Fainting（昏厥): Have him or her 7 with feet lifted a little. Make sure he or she can 8 and let fresh air in. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds:Have the person put 9 his or her head forward a little. Don't have the head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Press the lower part of the nose for at least 10 10 . 1.A.has to B.shall C.will D.should 2.A.look like B.look up C.look at D.look for 3.A.Hit B.Cut C.Move D.Don't move 4.A.tea B.water C.coffee D.juice 5.A.on B.into C.with D.in 6.A.home B.hospital C.school D.zoo 7.A.sit B.lie C.stand D.sleep 8.A.speak B.talk C.cough D.breathe 9.A. on B.down C.up D.into 10.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.years 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $