Unit 2 课时2 Section A（3a-3d）（情境教学课件）英语新教材人教版八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕医患沟通主题，聚焦身体不适表达（如have a sore throat）及建议句型（should/had better）。课堂导入通过视频学习和旧知复习（三种身体不适表达结构），结合看图说对话活动，搭建从复习到新授的学习支架，帮助学生梳理知识脉络。 其亮点在于情境化任务链设计，通过听前结构梳理、听中对话填空与角色扮演、听后创编对话（3d活动），提升学生语言能力和思维品质。结合视频、图片资源，以表格提供表达框架（如医生与病人对话模板），助力知识迁移。学生能提升实际交际能力，教师可借助系统任务设计提高教学效率。

Every year, many people get sick from a virus. We call influenza or the flu. But just what is the flu and why do so many people get IT? The influences of virus can be very dangerous. IT kills more than thirty six thousand people in amErica every year and has killed thousands more across history. The flu virus is so dangerous because IT is hard to cure, and IT is hard to cure because he is always changing. Since just two thousand and four, more than five thousand different flu viruses have been identified. The types that hurt the humans are called types A, B and c, but IT is type a that can spread from one person to another. The fastest type a flu can spread from different types of animals to humans. For example, avian flu starts in birds. And swine flu starts in pigs, but both can spread quickly to humans. Between nineteen eighty and nineteen nineteen, a deadly type a flu virus called the spanish flu spread all over the world. IT made a third of the people on earth sick and killed up to fifty million people. Scientists think this flu virus came from birds, and in two thousand and nine, a type of swine flu caused three hundred and seventy five thousand people to be sick. Today, scientists are working to identify new types of flu and trying to make new medicines to keep people safe. UNIT2 Stay Healthy Stay Healthy 课型：听说课 课时：3a-3d What should we do when we don’t feel well? Section A 教学目标 能整体把握医患对话的语篇结构与核心信息，梳理这类场景下的典型沟通逻辑；能掌握描述身体不适、问诊及给出建议的基础语言框架，理解语言在实用场景中的交际功能。（学习理解） 01 能跳出教材局限，结合真实生活经验，创设不同健康相关情境并构思完整对话；能将沟通策略迁移到新场景，灵活运用语言框架解决实际问题，传递健康防护意识。（迁移创新） 03 能运用核心句型与表达方式，独立完成信息整理类任务，清晰梳理对话关键信息；能与同伴协作分角色完成完整的医患对话演练，在互动中提升口语输出的流畅度和准确性。（应用实践） 02 Lead-in PART 01 Do you know how to express our pain or illnesses? Let’s watch and learn. Pre-listening PART 02 Let’s review! ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ have a fever have a bruised knee have a sore throat have a nosebleed have a runny nose have a headache Let’s review! have + a + sore + 身体部位 have + a/an + 身体部位-ache have + a + sore + 身体部位 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 have the flu 流感 have a stomachache 头疼 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 have a backache 背疼 have a sore back 背疼 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 What’s the matter? I _______________ . Let’s look and say! have a runny nose You’d better take some medicine. What’s the matter? I ________________ . Let’s look and say! have a bruised knee You should lie down and have a rest. What’s the matter? I ____________ . Let’s look and say! have a cough You’d better drink water with honey. Pre - listening Q1: Where are the two people? Who are they? They are in the hospital. Q2: Why do you think the girl is wearing a mask? Q3: What advice do you think the doctor will give her? Doctor and patient. She may have a cold. She should take some medicine and … While-listening PART 03 Let’s listen and choose. 1. What’s wrong with Helen? A. She has a cold. B. She has the flu. C. She has a stomachache. 2. When did Helen start to feel sick? A. Yesterday. B. This morning. C. The day before yesterday. 3. Which symptom (症状) does Helen NOT talk about? A. Runny nose. B. Headache. C. Sore throat. Let’s listen and choose. 4. What does the doctor tell Helen to do? A. Go to school as usual. B. Take medicine and drink more water. C. Do some sports to keep healthy. If you have the flu, what will you do? Let’s watch and talk. What do you know about the flu? Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. 3a Read the conversation. What's the matter with Helen? Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. 3a Read the conversation. What's the matter with Helen? What health habits can we develop to avoid getting sick ? 3b Read again and write notes in the table. Helen's descriptions of her problems The doctor's advice I have a runny nose and a fever. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. You should take some medicine and drink enough water. You should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. 3c Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good ... __________________________. Doctor: Let me __________________ ... Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I ___________________, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let‘s see. Yes, ___________________ looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should _________________ and drink enough water. Listen again and fill in the blanks. I have a runny nose and a fever take your temperature tried to get out of bed the back of your throat take some medicine Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should ___________ . When you‘re outside, please ___________ . It stops us from _________________ to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is ___________. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. Listen again and fill in the blanks. rest at home wear a mask passing the flu virus in your hands Post-listening PART 04 3d Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Use the expressions below to help you. Doctor Patient Asking about injuries / illnesses: How are you feeling? What's the matter with your ...? Does your ... hurt? Describing injuries / illnesses: I feel terrible. /I don't feel well. I have ... My ... hurts. Giving advice: You should / shouldn't exercise. Don't go to school. Asking for advice: Should I stay inside? Can I go to school tomorrow? Complete the sentences in the conversation. Doctor: How are you feeling? Patient: 1. _______________________ . Doctor: What's the matter? Patient: I have a runny nose and a fever, and my throat hurts. It started yesterday. I felt so cold and didn't have much energy. Doctor: You have the flu. 2. _________________________ . Patient: Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: 3. ________________________. If you go outside, please wear a mask. Patient: Should I take the medicine three times a day? Doctor: Yes. 4. __________________________________________ . Patient: I will! Thank you, Doctor. I don't feel well / Not good You should take some medicine No, you should rest at home Take good care of yourself and you'll get better soon Let’s talk! I feel terrible. How are you feeling? Yes, it hurts. Does your throat hurt? Can I … ? You’d better drink some water? Language Points PART 05 Language Points 就坐 测量体温 喉咙深处 Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Language Points 戴口罩 传播流感病毒 由你掌控 Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. Exercises PART 06 — Your sister is a good girl! — That’s right. She can always look after ________ at home when we’re all out. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 2 — I have a sore back. —I’m sorry to hear that._______________ A. Why not drink some hot tea with honey? B. You should lie down and rest. C. You should take your temperature. D. You shouldn’t stay outside. 3 If you have ________ cold, you should drink more water and have ________ good rest. A. a; / B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 1 Multiple choice. 1. He fell off the bike and _____ (hurt) himself. 2. You’d better ____ (lie) down and rest. 3. My little brother’s ______ (tooth) are white and good. He brushes them twice a day. 4. I felt much better after taking some _________ (medicine). 5. We must try our best to stop the dirty water from _________ (pollute) this clean river. 6. On his way to school, he saw an old man ________ (lie) on the side of the road. 7. Linda hurt ________ (she) playing volleyball last Sunday. 8. I ate too much junk food, so I had a _____________ (stomach). hurt 用单词的适当形式填空。 lie teeth medicine polluting lying herself stomachache Homework PART 07 1. Memorize the new words and phrases. 2. Practice the conversations with your partner using the sentence patterns we have learned . 3. Finish the exercises. Homework Thank you! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 null 90907.18 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $Hello everyone, i'm doctor Jones. My job is to help people stay healthy. Let's find out what happens when you go to the doctor. First, the doctor will talk to you and your parents to find out how you feel. Then the doctor will give you a check up. A shakeup is when the doctor make sure that your body is healthy, you can get checkup PS. Even if you are not sick, the doctor will check to make sure that you are growing well and taking care of your body. They may use special tools like a stethoscope. A stethoscope is used to check your heart. And . lungs. The doctor might also check your mouth, ears, nose and other parts of your body. If you are sick or hurt, the doctor may give you something to help you feel Better. This could be medicine . or a bandage. When your visit is done, the doctor might give you a special prize. A nurse is someone who helps . the doctor. This is my friend nurse Nancy. Hello, boys and girls, would you like to know what nurses do? The nurse will ask you questions and write your answers down for the doctor. Nurses may even help the doctor check you who like doctors. We also want to keep you well and healthy. There are many different . types of doctors. This is an automatic or an I doctor. The I doctor checks your eyes to make sure that you can see. Well, sometimes the I doctor may tell you that you need glasses. IT seems he has just told . IT to Billy. Hello Billy. how is your visit at the optometry office? IT was amazing. The doctor used a cool machine to check my eyes. IT looks like a robot, and they got new Green glasses. I can see much Better now. Wow, that sure . sounds fun. IT looks like body is not feeling too well. Maybe he needs new glasses. No, you'll have to take him to a veterinarian, a veteran. An is a doctor that helps sick animals. If your pet is not feeling well, you can take IT to the vet. I see a vet helped sick animals. Have you ever . been to the doctor's office? What type of doctor did you visit? Tell us about IT in the comments. Thanks for watching. goodbye. See you. goodbye. Subscribe to our channel to stay updated on new videos. Find links to our apps in the comments below. Three sea, listen to the conversation then role play. IT, take a seat. Helen, how are you feeling not good? I have a runny nose and a fever. Let me take your temperature. Oh, it's quite high. yes. IT started yesterday. I felt so cold and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. What should I do? Doctor, you should . take some medicine and drink enough water. Okay, thank you. Can I go to school . tomorrow? No, you should rest at home. When you're outside. Please wear a mask. IT stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. I will. And . remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get Better soon.