英语（浙江卷01）学易金卷：2026年高考考前预测卷

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考考前预测卷（浙江专用）01 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When did Betty plan to start her vacation at first? A．This Thursday. B．This Friday. C．This Saturday. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．A competition. B．The students’ union. C．A schoolmate. 3．What is Frank planning to do? A．Move to a big city. B．Become a teacher. C．Take courses in New York. 4．Which restaurant does the man want to go to? A．The Chinese one. B．The Italian one. C．The Indian one. 5．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Receptionist and client. C．Bus driver and passenger. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7小题。 6．How will the woman travel to London? A．By train. B．By car. C．By air. 7．How much does the Hilton charge for a night? A．£90. B．£75. C．£60. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10小题。 8．What helped the man improve his public speaking skills? A．Taking online courses. B．Watching free speeches. C．Talking to famous leaders. 9．Why does Khan Academy really attract the man? A．It doesn’t cost anything. B．It covers many subjects. C．It lets him make his own plan. 10．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Some useful apps. B．An excellent speech. C．Some famous artists. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13小题。 11．What is the main challenge for the speakers now? A．Not having enough workers. B．Lacking proper food supply. C．Losing some regular customers. 12．Where will the speakers probably go first? A．To the bar. B．To the office. C．To the dining area. 13．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Couple. B．Workmates. C．Neighbours. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第17小题。 14．What is the man’s paper mainly about? A．Effects of the weather on farming habits. B．Different types of crops harvested in China. C．The history of Norwegian agriculture. 15．What does the man think about wheat farming in North China? A．It doesn’t require much teamwork. B．It encourages large-group cooperation. C．It’s strongly influenced by cold winters. 16．Where is the man from? A．The north of Norway B．The south of China C．The north of China. 17．Why does the man ask the woman about things in Norway? A．To make his travel plan there. B．To collect information for his paper. C．To learn about weather in Norway. 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20小题。 18．What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A．To illustrate the harm of sleep loss. B．To tell people how to get enough sleep. C．To stress the importance of high-quality sleep. 19．What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A．Adults don’t have enough sleep on workdays. B．Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health. C．Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep. 20．What are most people unaware of? A．The risks linked with sleep disorders. B．The necessity of work-life balance. C．The solutions to sleep problems. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How much will it cost to live in Oxford, if you study in this world- renowned university? The lower and upper range of likely living costs for 2024-25 is provided below. These costs are based on a single, full-time student with no dependents, living in Oxford. We provide the costs per month and you can multiply up by the number of months you expect to live here, so that you are fully aware of and consider very carefully the likely living costs associated with your chosen courses of study at Oxford. Likely living costs For 1 month For 9 months Lower range Upper range Lower range Upper range Food £300 £470 £2,700 £4,230 Accommodation £700 £860 £5,040 £6,192 Personal items £180 £305 £1,620 £2,745 Social activities £40 £90 £360 £810 Study costs £35 £80 £315 £720 Other £20 £35 £180 £315 Total £1,275 £1,840 £10,215 £15,012 In order to provide these likely living costs, the University and the Oxford Student Union have conducted a relevant survey among existing students about the expenditure data. Food: Three ordinary meals on campus each day, dining out not counted. Accommodation: The figures above show a 20% discount, which is commonly accepted in Oxford, if the same apartment is rented by the same student for 9 months and more in a row. They also include related bills (for example, utilities such as electricity and heating). Study costs: These are likely costs directly related to your studies, such as text books, stationery, printing and photocopying, course- related equipment and materials. Other: These are small, mixed costs which do not fall under the other categories above. You may need to make additional budget for costs such as travel to and from fieldwork out of the city, or for international students the visa and health care costs (see student visa webpages), These costs are not included in the figures above. 21．How do the data come out? A．They’re estimated by the authority. B．They’re provided by the graduates. C．They’re based on the costs of last term. D．They’re collected from current students. 22．How much does an Oxford student spend at least on accommodation for a year? A．£6,192 B．£7,140 C．£6,720 D．£8,400 23．What is the purpose of the survey mentioned? A．To determine the average living expenses in Oxford. B．To collect expenditure data from existing students. C．To establish the likely living costs for the year. D．To compare the living costs in other universities B In 1998, British adventurer Karl Bushby looked down a road in Chile and set a goal: walk all the way home to Hull, England — without using a single form of transport, which was audacious. What he didn’t know then was that the journey he thought would take eight years would stretch into a remarkable 27-year trek (跋涉) across continents, oceans and history. Now, after walking 36,000 miles, surviving the attack of polar bears, swimming across seas, and navigating countless visa setbacks, the 56-year-old adventurer is finally on the home stretch. Bushby began his adventure in Punta Arenas, Chile, trekking north through South and North America, eventually reaching Alaska. In 2006, he attempted one of the most dangerous legs of the journey: crossing the frozen Bering Strait into Siberia. Armed with a gun to scare off polar bears and forced to leap between moving blocks of ice, he achieved what few people on Earth have ever done. His challenges didn’t stop there. Last year, when he couldn’t safely travel through a European country, he took on a new challenge — swimming across the Caspian Sea. With a support team and co-swimmer Angela Maxwell, Bushby spent 31 days completing the 179-mile crossing, swimming a total of 132 hours. After reaching Azerbaijan, he continued through Turkey, and now stands less than 2,000 miles from home. He hopes to recenter Europe this summer and walk into Hull by September 2026. Returning home after nearly three decades, he admits, will feel unrealistic. He left when he was 29. He will return at 58. He says reuniting with family will mean “getting to know each other again”. Bushby walks an average of 30km a day and rests wherever he can find shelter. His mission, called the Goliath Expedition, has outlasted five UK prime ministers, a global health incident, and numerous wars — but his spirit remains as strong as it was in 1998. And the world is cheering him on as he enters the final chapter of one of the most extraordinary human endurance journeys ever attempted. 24．What does the underlined word “audacious” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Common. B．Meaningless. C．Ambitious. D．Practical. 25．Why did Bushby swim across the Caspian Sea? A．To set a new world record. B．To avoid the potential risk. C．To shorten the distance. D．To test his physical limits. 26．What does Bushby mean by saying “getting to know each other again”? A．It is awkward to see his family. B．It is too long since he left home. C．He feels regretful for traveling. D．He wants to accompany his family more. 27．What does the Goliath Expedition symbolize? A．The power of spirit. B．The need for recognition. C．The meaning of exploration. D．The importance of adaptation. C （原创题）Looking at visual art can significantly improve your wellbeing, a new study confirms. This benefit is not limited to art galleries; it can also be experienced in hospitals and even through virtual reality. The research suggests that simply observing artworks helps people find meaning in life and promotes personal growth, a concept known as eudemonic (与自我实现有关的) wellbeing. The study, published inThe Journal of Positive Psychology, reviewed 38 previous studies involving over 6,800 participants. Conducted by psychologists from universities in Vienna, Dublin, and Berlin, it provides the first clear overview of how art viewing supports mental health. Unlike earlier research which was inconsistent, this comprehensive review shows that various art forms—including paintings, photography, and sculptures—can reduce stress and lift moods in different settings. Experts now urge healthcare providers to include art in mental health strategies. MacKenzie Trupp, the lead author, notes that art is often seen as a luxury. However, their findings prove it is a low-cost, accessible resource that can serve as both a hobby and a health intervention. By changing how we view art, society can integrate it into everyday environments to support public health. Claire Howlin, an assistant professor involved in the study, highlights that while creating art is well-researched, viewing it has been undervalued. Yet, art is everywhere—in museums, hospitals, and homes. Understanding its impact can open new ways to help people cope with life’s challenges. Since 2019, the World Health Organization has recommended using creative approaches alongside medical care to build self-esteem and positive identities. As health departments seek evidence on which arts suit specific medical needs, this review offers crucial guidance. It paves the way for larger future studies, confirming that engaging with art is not just a pleasant activity but a powerful tool for enhancing human wellbeing and finding purpose in a chaotic world. 28. What is the main advantage of viewing art according to the new study? A. It helps people earn more money. B. It offers a sense of life meaning. C. It teaches skills to create paintings. D. It replaces traditional medical treatments. 29. What can be inferred about the previous research on art viewing? A. It was too expensive to conduct. B. It focused only on hospital settings. C. It lacked consistent and clear findings. D. It proved art was merely a luxury item. 30. Why do experts suggest integrating art into public health strategies? A. Because it is cheap and easy to get. B. Because it requires professional training. C. Because it is only available in galleries. D. Because it guarantees a cure for diseases. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of art in healthcare? A. Doubtful. B. Critical. C. Hopeful. D. Indifferent. D （原创题）Scientists have discovered that ocean temperatures play a key role in limiting how widely droughts spread across the globe. Their findings, based on climate records from 1901 to 2020, show that synchronized droughts typically affect only a small part of Earth's land at the same time. This is far lower than earlier suggestions that a much larger area could experience drought simultaneously. The research team examined how droughts begin in different parts of the world and whether they occur at roughly the same time. By charting thousands of drought connections, researchers identified several regions that often act as major centers of drought activity. These so-called "drought hubs" include Australia, South America, southern Africa, and parts of North America. In many major agricultural regions, when moderate drought occurs, the probability of crop failure rises sharply. Although such risks could become severe if drought affected many farming regions at the same time, the researchers found that natural climate processes help prevent that scenario. Changes in sea surface temperatures, particularly in the Pacific Ocean, limit how widely drought conditions spread across continents. One of the strongest influences on these shifting patterns is the El Niño-Southern Oscillation, a natural warming and cooling cycle in the Pacific Ocean that affects rainfall around the world. During El Niño phases, Australia often becomes a major drought hub, while other regions respond in different ways. When La Niña conditions develop, drought patterns shift again. Researchers also investigated how rainfall and temperature together influence the intensity of drought. Their analysis suggests that precipitation changes account for about two-thirds of long-term shifts in drought severity over recent decades. The remaining third is linked to increasing evaporative demand caused by rising temperatures. Rainfall remains the dominant driver globally, but the influence of temperature is clearly growing in several mid-latitude regions. The findings show how large-scale analysis of climate patterns can help protect global food supplies. By studying drought as part of an interconnected planetary system rather than as isolated weather events, scientists can identify potential early warning regions. Because droughts do not hit all regions at the same time, smart planning can use this natural diversity to buffer global food supplies. Understanding these climate systems can guide better policy decisions in a warming world, helping to stabilize the global market before crop failures in one region trigger price spikes in another. 32. What prevents droughts from affecting most of the Earth's land simultaneously? A. The increase in global temperatures. B. The changes in ocean temperature patterns. C. The reduction of agricultural activities. D. The lack of rainfall in specific regions. 33 What can be inferred about "drought hubs" from the text? A. They are regions where crops never fail. B. They are areas less affected by climate change. C. They often experience droughts at the same time as others. D. They are central points where drought activities frequently occur. 34. How does the El Niño-Southern Oscillation affect global droughts? A. It causes droughts to stop completely in all regions. B. It makes drought patterns shift and vary across different areas. C. It ensures that all continents suffer from drought equally. D. It increases the temperature without affecting rainfall. 35. What is the main purpose of studying droughts as an interconnected system? A. To predict exactly when rain will fall in every region. B. To eliminate the need for international food trade. C. To identify early warnings and protect global food security. D. To prove that temperature is the only cause of droughts. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In recent years, more people have begun to prioritize their emotional well-being over constant availability. The phrase “protect your peace” has become a guiding principle for those who feel exhausted by endless demands, unspoken duties, and relationships that take more than they give. 36 It is a response to burnout. People begin to withdraw not because they do not care, but because they have spent too long caring without limits. 37 Some conversations are difficult but necessary. The challenge lies in knowing when silence preserves your well-being and when it quietly costs you your sense of self. Boundaries are often misunderstood as rules imposed (强加) on others. 38 They reflect who you believe you are and what you believe you are allowed to need. Many people struggle with boundaries not because they lack communication skills, but because they have internalized the belief that their worth is tied to how much they give. 39 Healthy, loving relationships thrive on clarity and care. Silence can create distance, while thoughtful communication can strengthen trust. Explaining a boundary does not weaken it. When done with honesty and kindness, it helps others understand that your limits are not rejection, but preservation. Boundaries are not demands. They are signals. They show others what we value and what we will protect. Over time, this clarity reshapes relationships, making room for mutual respect. Protecting your peace is not a single decision but an ongoing practice. It requires reflection, communication, and the willingness to redefine strength. In choosing yourself with honesty and care, you do not lose connection. 40 A．This shift isn’t about selfishness. B．Instead, you create healthier ones. C．As a matter of fact, they are rooted in identity. D．Healthy relationships often require regular apology. E．Protecting your peace doesn’t remove the need for explanation. F．Yet protecting your peace doesn’t mean avoiding all discomfort. G．It means refusing to lose yourself in the process of deep reflection. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Like most teenagers growing up in the digital age, I relied on my phone for photos — quick snaps (快照) that were 41 but rarely revisited. My profile on Instagram was a polished collection of such photos intended to 42 my peers. The transition from sharing images to 43 memories for myself wasn’t immediate. It began with a simple 44 : flipping (翻) through family photo albums. I was attracted by the images from my family’s 45 . They weren’t polished, but they held stories that words often couldn’t 46 — of birthdays, ceremonies and family portraits. In those photographs, I saw 47 . I realized that every image was a piece of something 48 : a history that had been passed down. It was this 49 that led me to pick up my film camera. With just 36 exposures per roll, each photo required 50 , a slowing down to see the world around me. I now take photos of the things that matter most: friends’ weddings, holidays and small moments of joy. If a picture didn’t turn out as I had hoped, it didn’t matter. The 51 became part of the story. They weren’t meant for 52 or comments — they were meant for me, for family and friends. There’s a sense of 53 when I finally open an envelope of developed prints. I’m 54 back to those moments. And in that sense, my 55 to film photography feels like a desire to regain the permanence and closeness that comes with holding a memory in your hands. 41．A．copied B．printed C．shared D．downloaded 42．A．change B．impress C．support D．instruct 43．A．capturing B．recalling C．organizing D．sharpening 44．A．fact B．act C．task D．rule 45．A．duty B．business C．past D．goal 46．A．prove B．convey C．mask D．continue 47．A．hope B．trust C．ambition D．connection 48．A．larger B．stranger C．simpler D．fresher 49．A．appreciation B．observation C．realization D．prediction 50．A．improvement B．intention C．background D．teamwork 51．A．colors B．inconveniences C．patterns D．imperfections 52．A．likes B．jokes C．deals D．games 53．A．safety B．emptiness C．relief D．rediscovery 54．A．transported B．forced C．withdrawn D．kicked 55．A．claim B．response C．shift D．shortcut 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The brilliance of Quanzhou puppetry (木偶戏) , 56 national intangible cultural heritage that 57 (originate) in Quanzhou, Fujian Province in the Qin Dynasty, lies in the skill of the performers’ fingers in controlling puppets by pulling threads. A recent example of this historical art that showcases the harmony between tradition and modernity is at the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum in Beijing, 58 a skilled puppeteer controlled a designed monkey puppet to play a guitar, while another performance featured a robot dog 59 (dance) in rhythm with the puppet, which drew continuous laughter from the audience who were attracted by this creative combination of ancient art and technology. The event marked the opening of an innovative design competition 60 (launch) by the Quanzhou government, aiming 61 (promote) the city’s rich cultural heritage and local arts. A 62 (strategic) important port of the Maritime Silk Road, Quanzhou was once a center of trade 63 home to envoys (使者) and business people from outside China. This history inspired developments in handicrafts and folk arts. The competition, “Inclusive Zayton, Imagination and Shared Future of the Silk Road”, is now open 64 competitors and intended to boost creativity inspired by Quanzhou’s unique history and local cultures. Zayton was the name foreign 65 (trader) called Quanzhou in ancient times. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是校学生会成员李华。学生会近期针对“高中生频繁购买校外摊点快餐”的现象开展了问卷调查，发现超60%的受访学生每周至少购买3次。请你以“Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls”为题，给校英文报撰写一篇短文，内容包括： 1.分析原因； 2.提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town in Ohio, there was a middle school next to a vacant (空的) lot — overgrown with weeds, filled with old trash, and ignored by most people. Among the school’s students were four friends: Ella, who loved growing houseplants; Tyler, who helped his grandpa with woodwork; Zoe, who liked drawing plans; and Jax, who was good at asking neighbors for help. They often passed the lot and wished it could be something useful — until one day, their art teacher suggested they turn it into a community garden for the town. The four jumped at the idea, eager to make the empty space a place everyone could enjoy. They started by making a plan: Zoe drew beds for vegetables and flowers, Tyler said he could build wooden fences, Ella listed the seeds they needed, and Jax offered to ask local stores for free tools. But challenges came fast: the lot’s soil was hard and full of rocks, they had only a few old shovels (铲子), and a neighbor joked, “You kids will never fix this mess.” Worse, each faced personal trouble: Ella had to take care of her little sister after school, leaving less time to work; Tyler worried his fences would look messy; Zoe feared her plan was too big to finish; Jax felt discouraged when a store said no to free tools. But they supported each other — Ella brought her sister to help pull weeds, Tyler practiced fence-building with his grandpa, Zoe simplified the plan, and Jax found a hardware store that donated old gloves and rakes. After weeks of work, the garden started to take shape: they turned over the soil, built small fences, and planted tomato and sunflower seeds. Then, a heavy rainstorm hit the town overnight. The next morning, they rushed to the lot — only to find their newly built wooden fence knocked over by strong winds, and some seed beds flooded. They stood there, staring at the mess, before Jax said, “We’ve fixed hard things before. Let’s start again.” 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Unfortunately, when they tried to rebuild the fence, some wooden boards were broken. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This time, with more neighbors helping, the garden looked better than ever. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共12页） 试题 第8页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $22026年高考考前预测卷（浙江专用）01 英语答题卡 第四部分写作（共两节 第一节（满分15分) 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 3 3 123 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 4 4 4 456 4 4 4 4 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 56 56 56 5 6 6 56 5 5 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 6 6 56 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 Paragraph 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 > 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 “Wel 8 8 8 8 8 8 选择题8（请用2盘擎填滁闲） 6 16IA1[B1 BBBB > 12 asked. 毁 3 [AL B 4 : 14 19 B 26 31 36 7890 D 照 B D 8 B c D E G 第二节（满分25分） B F L D 24 D 站 C D B D E F A B % Paragraph 1: Unfortunately, 41 IAIIBIICIIDI IAlBIICIIDI 51 IAlIBIICIIDI 2 IAIIB]IC]ID 47 AlIBIICIID broken 31AIIBIICIID 48 1AIIBIICIIDI 53iAjiBjiCjiD ACP!非器控跋合善法冬航的然筋皮内作签 44AIBIICIIDI 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57 58 59. 60. 61 62 63 64. 65. 靠 1! 英语第1页（共4页） 英语 满分40分) honey. What are you going to spend the rest of your money on?"Dad 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 ■ ■ ■ 英语第3页（共4页） 英语第4页（共4页） 2026年高考考前预测卷（浙江专用）01 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When did Betty plan to start her vacation at first? A．This Thursday. B．This Friday. C．This Saturday. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Betty, are you excited about your upcoming vacation? W: I can’t wait for it to come! I’m leaving this Friday. I was supposed to leave tomorrow, but something came up, so I had to postpone it until the day after. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．A competition. B．The students’ union. C．A schoolmate. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you know Joe Anderson? W: Sure, he is famous at our school for winning first place in the writing competition. M: Yes, that’s him. He also got elected as the president of the students’ union. W: Wow, that’s impressive. 3．What is Frank planning to do? A．Move to a big city. B．Become a teacher. C．Take courses in New York. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Frank, I thought you were working in New York. M: I was, but I’ve moved back. I just couldn’t get used to living in a big city, so I’m back at school, taking courses to be a teacher. 4．Which restaurant does the man want to go to? A．The Chinese one. B．The Italian one. C．The Indian one. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Have you been to that new Italian restaurant in town yet? The pizza was delicious. It’s beside the Chinese restaurant. M: No, I haven’t. I make pretty nice pizzas myself. Actually, I do want to try the Indian restaurant which opened up recently though. 5．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Receptionist and client. C．Bus driver and passenger. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’ve got an eye test booked at your clinic next Monday. W: Yes, Mr. Brown, that’s confirmed. I’ll arrange the doctor for you. Are you ringing just to check the appointment? M: Actually, could I reschedule? I had a car accident and buses don’t run regularly where I live. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7小题。 6．How will the woman travel to London? A．By train. B．By car. C．By air. 7．How much does the Hilton charge for a night? A．£90. B．£75. C．£60. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: How will you travel down to London for the meeting next month? W:I am going to drive. It will be more convenient. How about you? M:I will take the train or the plane because I don’t like the London traffic. Which hotel are you staying at? W:I chose holiday inn. It is seventy-five pounds a night. Plus, they have a gym and a swimming pool. M:That is amazing. I chose the Hilton. It is fifteen pounds more than holiday inn. There is no gym or pool, but the location is very central. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10小题。 8．What helped the man improve his public speaking skills? A．Taking online courses. B．Watching free speeches. C．Talking to famous leaders. 9．Why does Khan Academy really attract the man? A．It doesn’t cost anything. B．It covers many subjects. C．It lets him make his own plan. 10．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Some useful apps. B．An excellent speech. C．Some famous artists. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A 【原文】W: John, I heard you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills? M: It’s thanks to TED, a useful free app. It collects hundreds of talks from the world’s most famous thinkers, leaders, artists, etc. I can download them to watch offline. W: It seems that online learning apps are really great. M: Absolutely. They show me a new way of learning. W: Which app do you think is the best for your schoolwork besides TED? M: I often use Khan Academy. It allows me to learn almost anything for free. It covers many subjects. Its real magic is that it allows me to create my own learning plan. W: That’s great! I’m going to download it right now. Thanks for your sharing. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13小题。 11．What is the main challenge for the speakers now? A．Not having enough workers. B．Lacking proper food supply. C．Losing some regular customers. 12．Where will the speakers probably go first? A．To the bar. B．To the office. C．To the dining area. 13．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Couple. B．Workmates. C．Neighbours. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．B 【原文】M: Kate, you know tomorrow will be our busiest day of the year at our restaurant. W: Yeah, I’ve already got the shift list. But we’re short of staff. M: True. Serving everyone will be a challenge. Luckily, we’ll be able to seat everyone inside and outside. W: What if customers wait too long for food? I’m worried about it. M: Let’s plan everything now. First, let’s list out the details in my office. Then we’ll go upstairs to set up everything at the bar and dining areas. W: Good idea. M: Remember, the key is communication. We must keep each other informed. W: Got it! 听第9段材料，回答第14至第17小题。 14．What is the man’s paper mainly about? A．Effects of the weather on farming habits. B．Different types of crops harvested in China. C．The history of Norwegian agriculture. 15．What does the man think about wheat farming in North China? A．It doesn’t require much teamwork. B．It encourages large-group cooperation. C．It’s strongly influenced by cold winters. 16．Where is the man from? A．The north of Norway B．The south of China C．The north of China. 17．Why does the man ask the woman about things in Norway? A．To make his travel plan there. B．To collect information for his paper. C．To learn about weather in Norway. 【答案】14．A 15．A 16．C 17．B 【原文】M: Amy, thanks for introducing Mr. Jones to me. He helped me so much with my paper. W: You’re welcome, David. What’s your paper about? M: It’s about how the weather affects people’s farming habits. During the rainy season in South China, rice farming needs teamwork. W: So people there are more cooperative? M: Exactly! Everyone has to work together, or the crops would fail. But wheat farming in the North, for example, my hometown, Heilongjiang, is different. W: I see. So Northerners are more independent? M: Right. How are things in Norway? W: Well, in cold winters people have to help each other. But mountains mean villagers have to rely on themselves, too. M: So Norwegians are a mix of both? That’s a good example for my paper! W: Yeah, that’s it. Weather really influences how people farm. 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20小题。 18．What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A．To illustrate the harm of sleep loss. B．To tell people how to get enough sleep. C．To stress the importance of high-quality sleep. 19．What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A．Adults don’t have enough sleep on workdays. B．Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health. C．Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep. 20．What are most people unaware of? A．The risks linked with sleep disorders. B．The necessity of work-life balance. C．The solutions to sleep problems. 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．A 【原文】M: World Sleep Day is held on March 21st every year. It aims to highlight the importance of good sleep and raise awareness of how sleep determines our everyday lives. Now, a world-first study from the University of South Australia shows that increased physical activity during the day improves sleep quality and reduces tiredness, emphasizing the importance of exercise for a good night’s rest. The study found that children and adults with higher levels of physical activity have better sleep quality. In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, 27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their dangers. So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How much will it cost to live in Oxford, if you study in this world- renowned university? The lower and upper range of likely living costs for 2024-25 is provided below. These costs are based on a single, full-time student with no dependents, living in Oxford. We provide the costs per month and you can multiply up by the number of months you expect to live here, so that you are fully aware of and consider very carefully the likely living costs associated with your chosen courses of study at Oxford. Likely living costs For 1 month For 9 months Lower range Upper range Lower range Upper range Food £300 £470 £2,700 £4,230 Accommodation £700 £860 £5,040 £6,192 Personal items £180 £305 £1,620 £2,745 Social activities £40 £90 £360 £810 Study costs £35 £80 £315 £720 Other £20 £35 £180 £315 Total £1,275 £1,840 £10,215 £15,012 In order to provide these likely living costs, the University and the Oxford Student Union have conducted a relevant survey among existing students about the expenditure data. Food: Three ordinary meals on campus each day, dining out not counted. Accommodation: The figures above show a 20% discount, which is commonly accepted in Oxford, if the same apartment is rented by the same student for 9 months and more in a row. They also include related bills (for example, utilities such as electricity and heating). Study costs: These are likely costs directly related to your studies, such as text books, stationery, printing and photocopying, course- related equipment and materials. Other: These are small, mixed costs which do not fall under the other categories above. You may need to make additional budget for costs such as travel to and from fieldwork out of the city, or for international students the visa and health care costs (see student visa webpages), These costs are not included in the figures above. 21．How do the data come out? A．They’re estimated by the authority. B．They’re provided by the graduates. C．They’re based on the costs of last term. D．They’re collected from current students. 22．How much does an Oxford student spend at least on accommodation for a year? A．£6,192 B．£7,140 C．£6,720 D．£8,400 23．What is the purpose of the survey mentioned? A．To determine the average living expenses in Oxford. B．To collect expenditure data from existing students. C．To establish the likely living costs for the year. D．To compare the living costs in other universities 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．C 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了在牛津大学学习的生活成本，包括食物、住宿、个人物品、社交活动、学习成本和其他费用，并提供了一些可能的额外费用。 21．细节理解题。根据表格下文第一段“In order to provide these likely living costs, the University and the Oxford Student Union have conducted a relevant survey among existing students about the expenditure data.(为了提供这些可能的生活成本，牛津大学和牛津大学学生会在现有学生中进行了一项有关支出数据的相关调查。)”可知，这些数据是从当前在校生那里收集的。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的“Accommodation”一行以及“For 1 month”中的“Lower range”一列所呈现的费用数字可知，一个月中最少得住宿费用是£700；根据文章倒数第四段“Accommodation: The figures above show a 20% discount, which is commonly accepted in Oxford, if the same apartment is rented by the same student for 9 months and more in a row. They also include related bills (for example, utilities such as electricity and heating).).(住宿：上面的数字显示了20%的折扣，这在牛津是普遍接受的，如果同一套公寓被同一个学生连续租用9个月或更长时间。它们还包括相关的账单，例如，电费和暖气等公用事业费用)。”可知，如果同一学生连续9个月或更长时间租用同一公寓可以获得20%的折扣；由此可知，牛津大学学生一年的住宿费至少要花6,720英镑(£700*12-£700*12*20%=£6720)。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“How much will it cost to live in Oxford, if you study in this world- renowned university? The lower and upper range of likely living costs for 2024-25 is provided below. These costs are based on a single, full- time student with no dependents, living in Oxford. We provide the costs per month and you can multiply up by the number of months you expect to live here, so that you are fully aware of and consider very carefully the likely living costs associated with your chosen courses of study at Oxford.( 如果你在牛津这所世界著名的大学学习，住在这里要花多少钱？下面列出了2024-2025年可能生活费用的上下限。这些费用是根据住在牛津的单身全日制学生计算的，没有家属。我们提供每月的费用，你可以乘以你预计在这里生活的月数，这样你就能充分了解并仔细考虑你在牛津大学选择的课程可能带来的生活费用。)”可知，调查的目的是确定这一年可能的生活费用。故选C。 B In 1998, British adventurer Karl Bushby looked down a road in Chile and set a goal: walk all the way home to Hull, England — without using a single form of transport, which was audacious. What he didn’t know then was that the journey he thought would take eight years would stretch into a remarkable 27-year trek (跋涉) across continents, oceans and history. Now, after walking 36,000 miles, surviving the attack of polar bears, swimming across seas, and navigating countless visa setbacks, the 56-year-old adventurer is finally on the home stretch. Bushby began his adventure in Punta Arenas, Chile, trekking north through South and North America, eventually reaching Alaska. In 2006, he attempted one of the most dangerous legs of the journey: crossing the frozen Bering Strait into Siberia. Armed with a gun to scare off polar bears and forced to leap between moving blocks of ice, he achieved what few people on Earth have ever done. His challenges didn’t stop there. Last year, when he couldn’t safely travel through a European country, he took on a new challenge — swimming across the Caspian Sea. With a support team and co-swimmer Angela Maxwell, Bushby spent 31 days completing the 179-mile crossing, swimming a total of 132 hours. After reaching Azerbaijan, he continued through Turkey, and now stands less than 2,000 miles from home. He hopes to recenter Europe this summer and walk into Hull by September 2026. Returning home after nearly three decades, he admits, will feel unrealistic. He left when he was 29. He will return at 58. He says reuniting with family will mean “getting to know each other again”. Bushby walks an average of 30km a day and rests wherever he can find shelter. His mission, called the Goliath Expedition, has outlasted five UK prime ministers, a global health incident, and numerous wars — but his spirit remains as strong as it was in 1998. And the world is cheering him on as he enters the final chapter of one of the most extraordinary human endurance journeys ever attempted. 24．What does the underlined word “audacious” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Common. B．Meaningless. C．Ambitious. D．Practical. 25．Why did Bushby swim across the Caspian Sea? A．To set a new world record. B．To avoid the potential risk. C．To shorten the distance. D．To test his physical limits. 26．What does Bushby mean by saying “getting to know each other again”? A．It is awkward to see his family. B．It is too long since he left home. C．He feels regretful for traveling. D．He wants to accompany his family more. 27．What does the Goliath Expedition symbolize? A．The power of spirit. B．The need for recognition. C．The meaning of exploration. D．The importance of adaptation. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．B 27．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国冒险家卡尔·布什比从1998年开始，计划徒步从智利返回英国故乡，历经27年、跨越3.6万英里，克服无数艰难险阻，如今即将完成这一非凡壮举的故事。 24．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“In 1998, British adventurer Karl Bushby looked down a road in Chile and set a goal: walk all the way home to Hull, England — without using a single form of transport, which was audacious. (1998年，英国冒险家卡尔·布什比望着智利的一条路，定下了一个目标：不使用任何交通工具，一路步行回到英格兰的赫尔——这可谓audacious)”以及后文描述他花费27年、行走3.6万英里可知，这个目标非常大胆、有雄心。故划线词audacious意为“雄心勃勃的”，与“Ambitious”同义。故选C项。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Last year, when he couldn’t safely travel through a European country, he took on a new challenge — swimming across the Caspian Sea. (去年，当他无法安全穿越某个欧洲国家时，他接受了一项新的挑战——游泳横渡里海)”可知，布什比游泳横渡里海是为了避免穿越某国可能带来的安全风险。故选B项。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Returning home after nearly three decades, he admits, will feel unrealistic. (他承认，在近三十年后回家，会感觉不真实)”和“He left when he was 29. He will return at 58. He says reuniting with family will mean “getting to know each other again”.(他29岁时离开，归来时已58岁。他说与家人重逢意味着“重新认识彼此”)”可推知，他说“getting to know each other again”的意思是自己离开家的时间太长了，重逢意味着要重新了解彼此。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“His mission, called the Goliath Expedition, has outlasted five UK prime ministers, a global health incident, and numerous wars — but his spirit remains as strong as it was in 1998. (他的使命被称为“歌利亚远征”，它历经了五位英国首相、一次全球卫生事件和无数次战争——但他的精神仍与1998年时一样坚强)”以及全文描述他克服的种种困难可知，“歌利亚远征”象征着精神的力量。故选A项。 C （原创题）Looking at visual art can significantly improve your wellbeing, a new study confirms. This benefit is not limited to art galleries; it can also be experienced in hospitals and even through virtual reality. The research suggests that simply observing artworks helps people find meaning in life and promotes personal growth, a concept known as eudemonic (与自我实现有关的) wellbeing. The study, published inThe Journal of Positive Psychology, reviewed 38 previous studies involving over 6,800 participants. Conducted by psychologists from universities in Vienna, Dublin, and Berlin, it provides the first clear overview of how art viewing supports mental health. Unlike earlier research which was inconsistent, this comprehensive review shows that various art forms—including paintings, photography, and sculptures—can reduce stress and lift moods in different settings. Experts now urge healthcare providers to include art in mental health strategies. MacKenzie Trupp, the lead author, notes that art is often seen as a luxury. However, their findings prove it is a low-cost, accessible resource that can serve as both a hobby and a health intervention. By changing how we view art, society can integrate it into everyday environments to support public health. Claire Howlin, an assistant professor involved in the study, highlights that while creating art is well-researched, viewing it has been undervalued. Yet, art is everywhere—in museums, hospitals, and homes. Understanding its impact can open new ways to help people cope with life’s challenges. Since 2019, the World Health Organization has recommended using creative approaches alongside medical care to build self-esteem and positive identities. As health departments seek evidence on which arts suit specific medical needs, this review offers crucial guidance. It paves the way for larger future studies, confirming that engaging with art is not just a pleasant activity but a powerful tool for enhancing human wellbeing and finding purpose in a chaotic world. 28. What is the main advantage of viewing art according to the new study? A. It helps people earn more money. B. It offers a sense of life meaning. C. It teaches skills to create paintings. D. It replaces traditional medical treatments. 29. What can be inferred about the previous research on art viewing? A. It was too expensive to conduct. B. It focused only on hospital settings. C. It lacked consistent and clear findings. D. It proved art was merely a luxury item. 30. Why do experts suggest integrating art into public health strategies? A. Because it is cheap and easy to get. B. Because it requires professional training. C. Because it is only available in galleries. D. Because it guarantees a cure for diseases. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of art in healthcare? A. Doubtful. B. Critical. C. Hopeful. D. Indifferent. 【答案】28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C 【解析】本文主要介绍了一项新研究，该研究发现观赏视觉艺术能显著提升人们的幸福感，特别是通过赋予生活意义和促进个人成长（即“eudemonic wellbeing”）。这项研究综合了过去38项研究的数据，证实了在不同场所（如博物馆、医院、虚拟现实）观赏各类艺术作品均有益处。专家呼吁将艺术作为一种低成本、易获取的资源纳入心理健康策略和公共卫生体系中，以辅助医疗护理，帮助人们应对生活挑战。 28.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 "The research suggests that simply observing artworks helps people find meaning in life..." 以及第二段提到的 "improve eudemonic wellbeing, this is wellbeing associated with meaning in life"，可知观赏艺术的主要优势在于帮助人们找到生活的意义。A项（赚钱）、C项（学习创作技巧）文中未提及；D项（替代传统治疗）错误，文中提到的是 "alongside routine clinical care"（与常规临床护理一起），而非替代。故选B。 29.推理判断题。根据第二段第二句 "Previous research has suggested that viewing art might influence mood or stress, but the research was limited and inconsistent..." 可知，之前的研究虽然提出了一些观点，但是有限的且不一致的。由此可推断，之前的研究缺乏一致且清晰的发现。A项（太贵）、B项（只关注医院）、D项（证明艺术是奢侈品）均与原文不符或推断过度。故选C。 30.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 "...integrate art into mental health strategies as a low-cost and easily-accessible resource." 以及第四段中 MacKenzie Trupp 的话 "By reframing art as a low-cost, accessible wellbeing resource..." 可知，专家建议将其纳入公共卫生策略是因为它成本低且容易获取。B项（需要专业训练）、C项（只在画廊有）与文意相反；D项（保证治愈疾病）过于绝对，文中未提及。故选A。 31.推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段 "This review will help to plan larger scale studies in the future" 以及文中多次提到的 "exciting possibilities", "unlock new avenues", "powerful tool" 等积极词汇，可以看出作者对艺术在未来医疗保健中的应用持充满希望的态度。A项（怀疑的）、B项（批评的）、D项（冷漠的）均不符合文章基调。故选C。 D （原创题）Scientists have discovered that ocean temperatures play a key role in limiting how widely droughts spread across the globe. Their findings, based on climate records from 1901 to 2020, show that synchronized droughts typically affect only a small part of Earth's land at the same time. This is far lower than earlier suggestions that a much larger area could experience drought simultaneously. The research team examined how droughts begin in different parts of the world and whether they occur at roughly the same time. By charting thousands of drought connections, researchers identified several regions that often act as major centers of drought activity. These so-called "drought hubs" include Australia, South America, southern Africa, and parts of North America. In many major agricultural regions, when moderate drought occurs, the probability of crop failure rises sharply. Although such risks could become severe if drought affected many farming regions at the same time, the researchers found that natural climate processes help prevent that scenario. Changes in sea surface temperatures, particularly in the Pacific Ocean, limit how widely drought conditions spread across continents. One of the strongest influences on these shifting patterns is the El Niño-Southern Oscillation, a natural warming and cooling cycle in the Pacific Ocean that affects rainfall around the world. During El Niño phases, Australia often becomes a major drought hub, while other regions respond in different ways. When La Niña conditions develop, drought patterns shift again. Researchers also investigated how rainfall and temperature together influence the intensity of drought. Their analysis suggests that precipitation changes account for about two-thirds of long-term shifts in drought severity over recent decades. The remaining third is linked to increasing evaporative demand caused by rising temperatures. Rainfall remains the dominant driver globally, but the influence of temperature is clearly growing in several mid-latitude regions. The findings show how large-scale analysis of climate patterns can help protect global food supplies. By studying drought as part of an interconnected planetary system rather than as isolated weather events, scientists can identify potential early warning regions. Because droughts do not hit all regions at the same time, smart planning can use this natural diversity to buffer global food supplies. Understanding these climate systems can guide better policy decisions in a warming world, helping to stabilize the global market before crop failures in one region trigger price spikes in another. 32. What prevents droughts from affecting most of the Earth's land simultaneously? A. The increase in global temperatures. B. The changes in ocean temperature patterns. C. The reduction of agricultural activities. D. The lack of rainfall in specific regions. 33 What can be inferred about "drought hubs" from the text? A. They are regions where crops never fail. B. They are areas less affected by climate change. C. They often experience droughts at the same time as others. D. They are central points where drought activities frequently occur. 34. How does the El Niño-Southern Oscillation affect global droughts? A. It causes droughts to stop completely in all regions. B. It makes drought patterns shift and vary across different areas. C. It ensures that all continents suffer from drought equally. D. It increases the temperature without affecting rainfall. 35. What is the main purpose of studying droughts as an interconnected system? A. To predict exactly when rain will fall in every region. B. To eliminate the need for international food trade. C. To identify early warnings and protect global food security. D. To prove that temperature is the only cause of droughts. 【答案】32.B 33.D 34.B 35.C 【解析】本文主要讲述了科学家发现海洋温度模式在限制全球干旱蔓延方面起着关键作用。研究表明，同步发生的干旱通常只影响地球陆地的一小部分，远低于早期的预测。研究识别了几个经常作为干旱活动中心的“干旱中心”（drought hubs），并指出太平洋的厄尔尼诺 - 南方涛动（El Niño-Southern Oscillation）等自然气候过程通过改变海表温度，限制了干旱在各大洲的广泛传播。此外，文章还分析了降雨和温度对干旱强度的影响，强调将干旱作为一个相互关联的系统进行研究，有助于识别早期预警区域，从而通过智能规划保护全球粮食供应。 32.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 "Changes in sea surface temperatures, particularly in the Pacific Ocean, limit how widely drought conditions spread across continents."（海表温度的变化，特别是太平洋的变化，限制了干旱条件在各大洲的蔓延程度。）可知，是海洋温度模式的变化阻止了干旱同时影响大部分陆地。A项全球气温升高会加剧干旱而非阻止其蔓延；C项减少农业活动在文中未提及是阻止干旱蔓延的原因；D项特定地区缺乏降雨是干旱的表现，不是阻止其全球蔓延的原因。故选B。 33.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 "By charting thousands of these drought connections, researchers identified several regions that often act as major centers of drought activity. These so called 'drought hubs'..."（通过绘制成千上万个干旱连接图，研究人员确定了几个经常作为干旱活动主要中心的区域。这些所谓的“干旱中心”……）可推断，"drought hubs"是指那些频繁发生干旱活动的中心区域。A项“作物从不失败”与文中提到的干旱导致作物歉收风险增加相悖；B项“受气候变化影响较小”文中未提及；C项“经常与其他地区同时经历干旱”与文章核心观点“海洋温度限制了干旱的同步广泛传播”不符，文章强调的是它们作为中心点，但全球同步干旱比例很低。故选D。 34.细节理解题。根据第三段内容，特别是 "During El Niño phases, Australia often becomes a major drought hub, while other regions respond in different ways. When La Niña conditions develop, drought patterns shift again..."（在厄尔尼诺阶段，澳大利亚常成为主要干旱中心，而其他地区反应不同。当拉尼娜条件发展时，干旱模式再次转变……）以及 "These ocean-driven swings create a patchwork of regional responses, limiting the emergence of a single, global drought..."（这些海洋驱动的波动造成了区域反应的拼凑局面，限制了单一全球性干旱的出现），可知厄尔尼诺 - 南方涛动使得干旱模式在不同地区发生转移和变化。A项“完全停止”错误；C项“确保所有大陆同等受灾”与文意相反；D项“不影响降雨”错误，文中明确提到它影响全球降雨。故选B。 35.推理判断题。根据最后一段 "By studying drought as part of an interconnected planetary system... scientists can identify potential early warning regions... smart planning can use this natural diversity to buffer global food supplies."（通过将干旱作为相互关联的行星系统的一部分进行研究……科学家可以识别潜在的早期预警区域……智能规划可以利用这种自然多样性来缓冲全球粮食供应。）可知，研究的主要目的是识别早期预警并保护全球粮食安全。A项“准确预测每个地区的降雨时间”过于绝对且非主要目的；B项“消除国际贸易需求”错误，文中提到要利用国际贸易和政策；D项“证明温度是唯一原因”错误，文中提到降雨仍是主要驱动因素。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In recent years, more people have begun to prioritize their emotional well-being over constant availability. The phrase “protect your peace” has become a guiding principle for those who feel exhausted by endless demands, unspoken duties, and relationships that take more than they give. 36 It is a response to burnout. People begin to withdraw not because they do not care, but because they have spent too long caring without limits. 37 Some conversations are difficult but necessary. The challenge lies in knowing when silence preserves your well-being and when it quietly costs you your sense of self. Boundaries are often misunderstood as rules imposed (强加) on others. 38 They reflect who you believe you are and what you believe you are allowed to need. Many people struggle with boundaries not because they lack communication skills, but because they have internalized the belief that their worth is tied to how much they give. 39 Healthy, loving relationships thrive on clarity and care. Silence can create distance, while thoughtful communication can strengthen trust. Explaining a boundary does not weaken it. When done with honesty and kindness, it helps others understand that your limits are not rejection, but preservation. Boundaries are not demands. They are signals. They show others what we value and what we will protect. Over time, this clarity reshapes relationships, making room for mutual respect. Protecting your peace is not a single decision but an ongoing practice. It requires reflection, communication, and the willingness to redefine strength. In choosing yourself with honesty and care, you do not lose connection. 40 A．This shift isn’t about selfishness. B．Instead, you create healthier ones. C．As a matter of fact, they are rooted in identity. D．Healthy relationships often require regular apology. E．Protecting your peace doesn’t remove the need for explanation. F．Yet protecting your peace doesn’t mean avoiding all discomfort. G．It means refusing to lose yourself in the process of deep reflection. 【答案】36．A 37．F 38．C 39．E 40．B 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了近年来人们开始重视情绪健康，将“保护内心的平静”作为应对疲惫和无尽需求的准则，并阐述了设定界限的重要性及其对健康关系的积极影响。 36．根据上文““protect your peace” has become a guiding principle for those who feel exhausted by endless demands, unspoken duties, and relationships that take more than they give.(“保护你的平静”已经成为那些被无尽的需求、未说出口的责任以及付出多于收获的关系所疲惫的人的指导原则。)”和下文“It is a response to burnout.(这是对倦怠的一种回应。)”可知，空处是对“保护你的平静”这一原则的进一步解释，说明它不是一种自私的行为，而是对倦怠的回应。选项A“This shift isn’t about selfishness.(这种转变不是关于自私。)”符合语境。故选A。 37．根据下文“Some conversations are difficult but necessary. The challenge lies in knowing when silence preserves your well-being and when it quietly costs you your sense of self.(有些对话很难，但却是必要的。挑战在于知道什么时候沉默能保护你的幸福，什么时候沉默会悄悄地让你失去自我意识。)”可知，空处与下文形成转折关系，说明保护内心的平静并不意味着要避免所有的不适，有些对话虽然困难但却是必要的。选项F“Yet protecting your peace doesn’t mean avoiding all discomfort.(然而，保护你的平静并不意味着避免所有的不适。)”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据上文“Boundaries are often misunderstood as rules imposed on others.(界限常常被误解为强加给他人的规则。)”和下文“They reflect who you believe you are and what you believe you are allowed to need.(它们反映了你认为你是谁，以及你认为你可以需要什么。)”可知，空处应是对界限的进一步解释，说明界限不是强加给他人的规则，而是根植于个人的身份认同。选项C“As a matter of fact, they are rooted in identity.(事实上，它们根植于身份认同。)”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据下文“Healthy, loving relationships thrive on clarity and care. Silence can create distance, while thoughtful communication can strengthen trust. Explaining a boundary does not weaken it. When done with honesty and kindness, it helps others understand that your limits are not rejection, but preservation.(健康、充满爱的关系需要清晰和关心。沉默会产生距离，而深思熟虑的交流可以加强信任。解释界限并不会削弱它。当以诚实和善良的方式去做时，它有助于他人理解你的界限不是拒绝，而是保护。)”可知，空处应是对下文内容的总结，说明保护内心的平静并不意味着不需要解释，而是需要清晰和关心的交流。选项E“Protecting your peace doesn’t remove the need for explanation.(保护你的平静并不意味着不需要解释。)”符合语境。故选E。 40．根据上文“In choosing yourself with honesty and care, you do not lose connection.(在诚实和关心地选择自己时，你不会失去联系。)”可知，空处应是对上文的进一步解释，说明在保护自己的平静时，不仅不会失去联系，反而会建立更健康的关系。选项B“Instead, you create healthier ones.(相反，你会建立更健康的关系。)”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Like most teenagers growing up in the digital age, I relied on my phone for photos — quick snaps (快照) that were 41 but rarely revisited. My profile on Instagram was a polished collection of such photos intended to 42 my peers. The transition from sharing images to 43 memories for myself wasn’t immediate. It began with a simple 44 : flipping (翻) through family photo albums. I was attracted by the images from my family’s 45 . They weren’t polished, but they held stories that words often couldn’t 46 — of birthdays, ceremonies and family portraits. In those photographs, I saw 47 . I realized that every image was a piece of something 48 : a history that had been passed down. It was this 49 that led me to pick up my film camera. With just 36 exposures per roll, each photo required 50 , a slowing down to see the world around me. I now take photos of the things that matter most: friends’ weddings, holidays and small moments of joy. If a picture didn’t turn out as I had hoped, it didn’t matter. The 51 became part of the story. They weren’t meant for 52 or comments — they were meant for me, for family and friends. There’s a sense of 53 when I finally open an envelope of developed prints. I’m 54 back to those moments. And in that sense, my 55 to film photography feels like a desire to regain the permanence and closeness that comes with holding a memory in your hands. 41．A．copied B．printed C．shared D．downloaded 42．A．change B．impress C．support D．instruct 43．A．capturing B．recalling C．organizing D．sharpening 44．A．fact B．act C．task D．rule 45．A．duty B．business C．past D．goal 46．A．prove B．convey C．mask D．continue 47．A．hope B．trust C．ambition D．connection 48．A．larger B．stranger C．simpler D．fresher 49．A．appreciation B．observation C．realization D．prediction 50．A．improvement B．intention C．background D．teamwork 51．A．colors B．inconveniences C．patterns D．imperfections 52．A．likes B．jokes C．deals D．games 53．A．safety B．emptiness C．relief D．rediscovery 54．A．transported B．forced C．withdrawn D．kicked 55．A．claim B．response C．shift D．shortcut 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．D 54．A 55．C 【解析】          本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者从依赖手机拍摄用于社交媒体分享的快照，到受家庭老照片启发，转而使用胶片相机，致力于为自己和家人朋友捕捉真实而有意义的生活片段，从而重新发现摄影本质的心路历程。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像大多数在数字时代长大的青少年一样，我依靠手机拍照——这些快照被分享出去，但很少被再次翻看。A. copied复制；B. printed打印；C. shared分享；D. downloaded下载。根据后文“My profile on Instagram was a polished collection of such photos”可知，这些快照被上传到社交媒体Instagram上，因此是被“分享”出去的。故选C项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在Instagram上的个人主页就是这些精心挑选的照片集，旨在给同龄人留下深刻印象。A. change改变；B. impress给……留下深刻印象；C. support支持；D. instruct指导。根据前文“polished collection(精心修饰的合集)”以及社交媒体上分享照片的常见动机可知，目的是为了“打动”或“给别人留下印象”。故选B项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从为分享而拍图到为自己捕捉记忆的转变，并非一蹴而就。A. capturing捕捉，记录；B. recalling回忆；C. organizing组织；D. sharpening使尖锐，磨砺。根据前文作者在Instagram上“polished collection of such photos”是为了给同龄人留下深刻印象，以及后文他后来使用胶片相机拍摄“the things that matter most”可知，这里描述的是从一种拍摄目的（分享）到另一种拍摄目的（捕捉记忆）的转变；capture memory“记录/留存记忆”，直接对应后文“I now take photos of the things that matter most: friends’ weddings, holidays and small moments of joy.”故选A项。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它始于一个简单的举动：翻阅家庭相册。A. fact事实；B. act行为，举动；C. task任务；D. rule规则。根据后文“flipping through family photo albums”，这是一个具体的“举动”，触发了作者的转变。故选B项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我被来自我家过去的那些影像所吸引。A. duty责任；B. business生意；C. past过去；D. goal目标。根据前文“family photo albums”以及后文“a history that had been passed down”可知，这些影像是关于家庭“过去”的历史。故选C项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们并非完美无瑕，但承载着言语常常无法传达的故事——关于生日、仪式和家庭合影。A. prove证明；B. convey传达，表达；C. mask掩盖；D. continue继续。根据后文列举的“of birthdays, ceremonies and family portraits”可推知，这些照片承载了具体的故事，能够“传达”言语有时难以尽述的情感和叙事。故选B项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这些照片中，我看到了连接。A. hope希望；B. trust信任；C. ambition抱负；D. connection连接，联系。通过观看家庭老照片，作者感受到了与家族历史和个人根源的“联系”，后文“a history that had been passed down”也体现了这种代际传承的连接感。故选D项。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我意识到每一张影像都是一个更宏大事物的一部分：一段被传承下来的历史。A. larger更大的；B. stranger更奇怪的；C. simpler更简单的；D. fresher更新的。根据后文“a history that had been passed down”，每一张独立的照片都是家族漫长历史（一个“更大”的整体叙事）中的一小块拼图。故选A项。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是这种领悟促使我拿起了胶片相机。A. appreciation欣赏；B. observation观察；C. realization领悟，认识；D. prediction预测。根据前文“I realized that every image was a piece of something : a history that had been passed down.”，这是作者经过思考后得到的“领悟”，正是这个认知导致了他行为的改变。故选C项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每卷胶卷只有36次曝光，每一张照片都需要意图，需要慢下来观察周围的世界。A. improvement改进；B. intention意图，目的；C. background背景；D. teamwork团队合作。根据前文“With just 36 exposures per roll”的限制，以及后文“a slowing down to see the world”可知，拍摄者不能随意按下快门，而必须在拍摄前有更明确的思考和“意图”。这与手机随意拍摄的快照形成对比。故选B项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些不完美之处成为了故事的一部分。A. colors颜色；B. inconveniences不便；C. patterns模式；D. imperfections不完美之处。根据前文“If a picture didn’t turn out as I had hoped”，照片效果不如预期，即存在技术或艺术上的“不完美”，而这些在作者看来也是有价值的。故选D项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们不是为了点赞或评论——它们是为我自己、为家人和朋友拍的。A. likes点赞；B. jokes玩笑；C. deals交易；D. games游戏。根据前文提到社交媒体Instagram和“polished collection of such photos intended to my peers”可知，之前的照片追求的是“点赞”等社交媒体反馈。此处与过去形成对比，强调新拍摄目的不同。故选A项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我最终打开装着冲印好的照片的信封时，有一种重新发现的感觉。A. safety安全；B. emptiness空虚；C. relief宽慰；D. rediscovery重新发现。根据后文“when I finally open an envelope of developed prints”和“I’m back to those moments.”可知，打开实体照片让作者仿佛身临其境，这是一种对过去瞬间的“重新发现”和体验；与数字照片的易被遗忘形成对比。故选D项。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仿佛被带回到了那些时刻。A. transported运送，使身临其境；B. forced强迫；C. withdrawn撤回；D. kicked踢。根据后文“back to those moments”和“holding a memory in your hands”可推知，观看实体照片能将人的思绪“传送/带回”回拍摄的那个瞬间。故选A项。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从这个意义上说，我转向胶片摄影，感觉像是渴望重新获得那种将记忆握在手中所带来的永久性和亲密感。A. claim声称；B. response回应；C. shift转变；D. shortcut捷径。根据前文“The transition from sharing images to memories for myself wasn’t immediate.”和“It was this that led me to pick up my film camera.”可知，作者的理念和拍摄媒介与方式发生了根本“转变”。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The brilliance of Quanzhou puppetry (木偶戏) , 56 national intangible cultural heritage that 57 (originate) in Quanzhou, Fujian Province in the Qin Dynasty, lies in the skill of the performers’ fingers in controlling puppets by pulling threads. A recent example of this historical art that showcases the harmony between tradition and modernity is at the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum in Beijing, 58 a skilled puppeteer controlled a designed monkey puppet to play a guitar, while another performance featured a robot dog 59 (dance) in rhythm with the puppet, which drew continuous laughter from the audience who were attracted by this creative combination of ancient art and technology. The event marked the opening of an innovative design competition 60 (launch) by the Quanzhou government, aiming 61 (promote) the city’s rich cultural heritage and local arts. A 62 (strategic) important port of the Maritime Silk Road, Quanzhou was once a center of trade 63 home to envoys (使者) and business people from outside China. This history inspired developments in handicrafts and folk arts. The competition, “Inclusive Zayton, Imagination and Shared Future of the Silk Road”, is now open 64 competitors and intended to boost creativity inspired by Quanzhou’s unique history and local cultures. Zayton was the name foreign 65 (trader) called Quanzhou in ancient times. 【答案】 56．a 57．originated 58．where 59．dancing 60．launched 61．to promote 62．strategically 63．and 64．to 65．traders 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了源自福建泉州的国家级非遗泉州木偶戏，其魅力在于表演者用手指拉线操控木偶。泉州政府举办创新设计比赛，旨在推广当地文化，现正面向参赛者开放。 56．考查冠词。句意：泉州木偶戏是一项国家级非物质文化遗产，起源于秦朝时期的福建泉州，其精彩之处在于表演者通过拉线操控木偶的手指技巧。根据句意可知，此处表示“一项国家级非物质文化遗产”，此处表示泛指，且“national”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 57．考查动词时态。句意：泉州木偶戏是一项国家级非物质文化遗产，起源于秦朝时期的福建泉州，其精彩之处在于表演者通过拉线操控木偶的手指技巧。设空处是that引导定语从句的谓语动词；根据时间状语“in the Qin Dynasty”可知，句子描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，“originate”的过去式是“originated”。故填originated。 58．考查定语从句。句意：最近一个展示传统与现代和谐共处的这一历史艺术的例子在北京的中国传统文化博物馆，在那里一位技艺高超的木偶师控制着一个设计好的猴子木偶弹吉他，而另一场表演则是一只机器狗随着木偶有节奏地跳舞，这引起了观众的阵阵笑声，他们被这种古老艺术与科技的创造性结合所吸引。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum ”，先行词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词“where”引导定语从句。故填where。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：最近一个展示传统与现代和谐共处的这一历史艺术的例子在北京的中国传统文化博物馆，在那里一位技艺高超的木偶师控制着一个设计好的猴子木偶弹吉他，而另一场表演则是一只机器狗随着木偶有节奏地跳舞，这引起了观众的阵阵笑声，他们被这种古老艺术与科技的创造性结合所吸引。句中“featured”是谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，其中“a robot dog”和“dance”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词“dancing”作后置定语，修饰“a robot dog”。故填dancing。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：此次活动标志着由泉州政府发起的创新设计竞赛的开幕，旨在推广该市丰富的文化遗产和地方艺术。句中marked为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，“an innovative design competition”和“launch”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词“launched”作后置定语。故填launched。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：此次活动标志着由泉州政府发起的创新设计竞赛的开幕，旨在推广该市丰富的文化遗产和地方艺术。“aim to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“旨在做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式“to promote”作“aiming”的宾语。故填to promote。 62．考查副词。句意：作为海上丝绸之路的重要战略港口，泉州曾是贸易中心，也是来自中国以外的使者和商人的家园。“important”是形容词，前面要用副词修饰，“strategic”的副词形式是“strategically”，意为“战略上地”。故填strategically。 63．考查连词。句意：作为海上丝绸之路的重要战略港口，泉州曾是贸易中心，也是来自中国以外的使者和商人的家园。根据句意可知，“a center of trade”和“home to envoys (使者) and business people from outside China”之间是并列关系，所以用连词“and”连接。故填and。 64．考查介词。句意：此次竞赛名为“包容的刺桐城，丝绸之路的想象与共同未来”，现已向参赛者开放，旨在激发由泉州独特历史和地方文化启发的创造力。“be open to sb.”是固定短语，意为“对某人开放”，所以此处用介词“to”。故填to。 65．考查名词复数。句意：刺桐城是古代外国商人对泉州的称呼。“trader”意为“商人”，是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词修饰，所以用复数形式“traders”。故填traders。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是校学生会成员李华。学生会近期针对“高中生频繁购买校外摊点快餐”的现象开展了问卷调查，发现超60%的受访学生每周至少购买3次。请你以“Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls”为题，给校英文报撰写一篇短文，内容包括： 1.分析原因； 2.提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls Recently, a survey shows over 60% of us buy fast food from street stalls at least three times a week. The main reasons are its low price and convenient service, which save us much time. However, such food is often unhealthy and does harm to our bodies. To solve the problem, we should improve our awareness of health. Besides, the school can provide more tasty and healthy food in the dining hall. Only in this way can we keep away from street food and stay healthy. 【写作解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就高中生频繁购买校外摊点快餐这一现象分析原因并提出建议。 1.词汇积累 方便的：convenient → handy 意识：awareness → realization 提供：provide → offer 远离：keep away from → stay away from 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：However, such food is often unhealthy and does harm to our bodies. 拓展句：However, such food is often unhealthy, which does harm to our bodies. 【高分句型1】The main reasons are its low price and convenient service, which save us much time.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】To solve the problem, we should improve our awareness of health.（运用了动词不定式作状语） 【高分句型3】Only in this way can we keep away from street food and stay healthy.（运用了only位于句首的倒装句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town in Ohio, there was a middle school next to a vacant (空的) lot — overgrown with weeds, filled with old trash, and ignored by most people. Among the school’s students were four friends: Ella, who loved growing houseplants; Tyler, who helped his grandpa with woodwork; Zoe, who liked drawing plans; and Jax, who was good at asking neighbors for help. They often passed the lot and wished it could be something useful — until one day, their art teacher suggested they turn it into a community garden for the town. The four jumped at the idea, eager to make the empty space a place everyone could enjoy. They started by making a plan: Zoe drew beds for vegetables and flowers, Tyler said he could build wooden fences, Ella listed the seeds they needed, and Jax offered to ask local stores for free tools. But challenges came fast: the lot’s soil was hard and full of rocks, they had only a few old shovels (铲子), and a neighbor joked, “You kids will never fix this mess.” Worse, each faced personal trouble: Ella had to take care of her little sister after school, leaving less time to work; Tyler worried his fences would look messy; Zoe feared her plan was too big to finish; Jax felt discouraged when a store said no to free tools. But they supported each other — Ella brought her sister to help pull weeds, Tyler practiced fence-building with his grandpa, Zoe simplified the plan, and Jax found a hardware store that donated old gloves and rakes. After weeks of work, the garden started to take shape: they turned over the soil, built small fences, and planted tomato and sunflower seeds. Then, a heavy rainstorm hit the town overnight. The next morning, they rushed to the lot — only to find their newly built wooden fence knocked over by strong winds, and some seed beds flooded. They stood there, staring at the mess, before Jax said, “We’ve fixed hard things before. Let’s start again.” 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Unfortunately, when they tried to rebuild the fence, some wooden boards were broken. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This time, with more neighbors helping, the garden looked better than ever. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】       Unfortunately, when they tried to rebuild the fence, some wooden boards were broken. Tyler felt upset at first, but soon he thought of asking his grandpa for extra wood. Jax ran to the neighborhood and told everyone about the garden’s trouble — many neighbors were moved and came with tools and wood to help. Ella and Zoe cleared the flooded soil, sorted the wet seeds, and replanted new ones carefully. No one complained; even Ella’s little sister handed out water to the helpers. They worked together until the fence stood sturdier, and the seed beds were tidy again, their hearts full of hope instead of disappointment.       This time, with more neighbors helping, the garden looked better than ever. There were more flower beds, a stronger wooden fence, and even a small wooden bench Tyler built. Weeks later, sunflowers bloomed tall, and tomato vines bore fruit. The once-empty lot became a colorful, lively community garden — kids picked fresh tomatoes happily, elders sat on the bench chatting, and everyone thanked the four friends. The four knew their hard work and teamwork didn’t fail them. What started as a small idea turned into a warm place that connected the whole town, making their little corner of Ohio much more beautiful. 【写作解析】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述小镇上有四个好朋友，决定把一块荒废空地改造成社区花园。他们分工合作，却遇到土壤差、缺工具、他人质疑、各自的困难，还遭遇暴雨破坏。但他们互相支持、不放弃，坚持重新开始。文章告诉我们：团结协作、坚定信念就能克服困难，实现梦想。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“不幸的是，当他们试图重新修建围栏时，有些木板已经损坏了。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：四人重建花园时遇木板损坏等困难，他们积极求助、邻里热心相助，齐心修复后重燃希望。 ②由第二段首句内容“这一次，在更多邻居的帮助下，花园变得比以往任何时候都更美。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：在邻居帮助下，花园焕然一新，成为热闹的社区乐园，四人的努力与合作让小镇更美好。 2.续写线索：重新修建围栏——遇困难——向邻里求助——得到帮助——花园焕然一新——成为社区乐园 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help/assist/aid ②坐在……上：sit on/be seated on ③感激：thank/appreciate 情绪类 ①沮丧的：upset/depressed/disheartened ②高兴地： happily/gladly/merrily [高分句型1] There were more flower beds, a stronger wooden fence, and even a small wooden bench Tyler built. （运用了省略which或that的定语从句） [高分句型2] What started as a small idea turned into a warm place that connected the whole town, making their little corner of Ohio much more beautiful.（运用了what引导的主语从句和现在分词making作状语） 2 / 27 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考考前预测卷（浙江专用）01 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 21．D 22．C 23．C 24． C 25．B 26．B 27．A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31 . C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 36．A 37．F 38．C 39．E 40．B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．D 54．A 55．C 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 56．a 57．originated 58．where 59．dancing 60．launched 61．to promote 62．strategically 63．and 64．to 65．traders 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls Recently, a survey shows over 60% of us buy fast food from street stalls at least three times a week. The main reasons are its low price and convenient service, which save us much time. However, such food is often unhealthy and does harm to our bodies. To solve the problem, we should improve our awareness of health. Besides, the school can provide more tasty and healthy food in the dining hall. Only in this way can we keep away from street food and stay healthy. 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】       Unfortunately, when they tried to rebuild the fence, some wooden boards were broken. Tyler felt upset at first, but soon he thought of asking his grandpa for extra wood. Jax ran to the neighborhood and told everyone about the garden’s trouble — many neighbors were moved and came with tools and wood to help. Ella and Zoe cleared the flooded soil, sorted the wet seeds, and replanted new ones carefully. No one complained; even Ella’s little sister handed out water to the helpers. They worked together until the fence stood sturdier, and the seed beds were tidy again, their hearts full of hope instead of disappointment.       This time, with more neighbors helping, the garden looked better than ever. There were more flower beds, a stronger wooden fence, and even a small wooden bench Tyler built. Weeks later, sunflowers bloomed tall, and tomato vines bore fruit. The once-empty lot became a colorful, lively community garden — kids picked fresh tomatoes happily, elders sat on the bench chatting, and everyone thanked the four friends. The four knew their hard work and teamwork didn’t fail them. What started as a small idea turned into a warm place that connected the whole town, making their little corner of Ohio much more beautiful. 2 / 27 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Betty, are you excited about your upcoming vacation? I can't wait for you to come. I'm leaving this friday. I was supposed to leave tomorrow, but something came up, so I had to postponed until the day after. Betty, are you excited about your upcoming vacation? I can't wait for you to come. I'm leaving this friday. I was supposed to leave tomorrow, but something came up, so I had to postponed until . the day after. Listen to the next question. Do you know joe Anderson? sure. He is famous at our school for winning first place in a writing competition? Yes, that's him. He also got elected as the president of the students union. Wow, that's impressive. Do you know joe Anderson? sure. He is famous at our school for winning first place in a writing competition. Yes, that's him. He also got elected as the president of the students union. Wow, that's impressive. Listen to the next question. Frank. I thought you were working in new york. I was, but i've moved back. I just couldn't get used to living in a big city, so i'm back at school taking courses to be a teacher. Frank, I thought you were working in new york. I was, but i've moved back. I just couldn't get used to living in a big city, so i'm back at school taking courses to be a teacher. Listen to the next question. Have you been to that new italian restaurant in town yet? The pizz was delicious. It's beside the chinese . restaurant. No, I haven't. I make pretty nice pizzas myself, actually. I do. You want to try the indian restaurant which opened up recently, though? Have you been to that new italian restaurant in town yet? The pizza was delicious. It's beside the chinese restaurant. No, I haven't. I make pretty nice pizzas myself. actually. I do want to try the indian restaurant. 下单儿上上。Listen to the next question. I've got an eye test books at your clinic next monday. Yes, mister Brown, that's confirmed. I arrange the doctor for you. Are you ringing just to check the appointment? Actually. could I? We schedule. I had a car accidents, and buses don't run regularly where I live. I've got an eye test books at your clinic next monday. Yes, mister Brown, that's confirmed. I'll arrange the doctor for you. Are you ringing just to check the appointment? actually? Could I schedule? I had a car accident, and buses don't run regularly where I live. Listen to the next question. How will you travel down to london for the meeting next month? I am going to drive IT will be more convenient. How about you? I will . take the train or the plane because I don't like the london traffic, which teller you staying at. I chose the day in IT is seventy five pounds a night, plus they have a gym and a swimming . pool that is amazing. I chose the Hilton IT is fifteen pounds more than holiday in. There is no gym or pool, but the location is very central. How will you travel down to london for the meeting next month? I am going to drive IT will be more convenient. How about you? I will take the train or the plane because I don't like the london traffic. Which hotel are you staying at? I chose holiday in IT is seventy five pounds a night, plus they have a gym and a swimming pool . that is amazing. I chose the Hilton IT is fifteen pounds more than holiday in. There is no gym or pool, but the location is very central. Listen to the next question. john. I heard you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills? It's thanks to ted, a useful free APP. IT collects hundreds of talks from the world's most famous thinkers, leaders, artists. At sara, I can downend them to watch . offline IT seems that online learning apps are really great. absolutely. They show me a new way of learning. Which APP do you think is the best for your school work? Besides ted. I often use con academy. IT allows me to learn almost anything for free. IT covers many subjects. It's real magic is that IT allows me to create my own learning plan. That's great. I'm going to downloader IT right now. Thanks for your sharing, john. I heard you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills? It's thanks to ted, a useful free APP IT collect hundreds of talks from the world's most famous thinkers, leaders, artists at sara. I can downend them to watch offline. IT seems that online learning apps are really great. absolutely. They show me a new way of learning. Which APP do you think is the best for your school work? Besides ted. I often use con academy. IT allows me to learn almost anything for free. IT covers many subjects. It's real magic is that IT allows me to create my own learning plan. That's great. I'm going to download IT right now. Thanks for your sharing. Listen to the next question. Kate, you know, tomorrow will be our busiest day of the year at our restaurant. Yeah, i've already got the shift list, but we're short of staff. True, serving everyone will be a chAllenge. Luckily, we'll be able to seat everyone inside and outside. What if customers wait too long for food? I'm worried about IT. Let's plan everything now. First lets list out the details in my office. Then we'll go upstairs to set up everything at the bar and dining areas. Good idea. Remember. the key is communication. We must keep each other informed. Got IT, kate. You know. tomorrow will be our busiest day of the year at our restaurant. Yeah. i've already got the shift list, but we're short of staff. True, serving everyone will be a chAllenge. Luckily, we'll be able to seat everyone inside and outside. What if customers wait too long for food? I'm worried about IT. Let's plan everything now. First lets list out the details in my office. Then we'll go upstairs to set up everything at the bar and dining areas. Good idea. Remember. the key is communication. We must keep each other informed. Got IT. Listen to the next question. Amy, thanks for introducing mr. Jones to me. He helps me so much with my paper. You're welcome. David. What's your paper about? It's about how the weather affects people's farming habits during the rainy season in south china, rice farming needs teamwork. so people there are more co Operative. exactly. Everyone has to work together, or the crops would fail. But weed farming in the north, for example, my hometown, hey, long jang, is different. I see. So northerners are more independent. right? How are things in norway? Well, in cold winters, people have to help each other, but mountains mean villagers have to rely on themselves, too. So norwegians are a mix of both. That's a good example for my paper. Yeah, that's IT. Weather really influences how people farm. Amy, thanks for introducing mr. Jones to me. He helped me so much with my paper. You're welcome, David. What's your paper about? It's about how the weather affects people's farming habits. During the rainy season in south china, rice farming needs teamwork. so people there are more CoOperative. Exactly, everyone has to work together, or the crops would fail. But weed farming in the north, for example, my hometown, long, different. I see. So northerners are more independent. right? How are things in norway? Well, in cold winters, people have to help each other, but mountains mean villagers have to rely on themselves, too. So norwegians are a mix of both. That's a good example for my paper. Yeah that's IT weather really influences how people farm. Listen to the next question. World sleek day is held on much the twenty first every year. IT aims to highlights the importance of good sleep and raise awareness of how sleep determines our everyday lives. Now a world first study from the university of south australia shows that increased physical activities during the day improve sleep quality and reduced tightness. Emphasising the importance of exercise for a good night's rest, the study found that children and adults with higher levels of physical activity have Better sleep quality. In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep at night, but a recent survey found that on workdays, only twenty one percent of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, twenty seven percent of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over eighty kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So for our good life and work is necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep world. Sleep day is held on much the twenty first every year. IT aims to highlights importance of good sleep and raise awareness of how sleep determines our everyday lives. Now, a world first study from the university of south australia shows that increased physical activities during the day improve sleep quality and reduce tightness. Emphasising the importance of exercise for a good night's rest, the study found that children and adults with higher levels of physical activity have Better sleep quality. In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night night, but a recent survey found that on work days, only twenty one percent of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, twenty seven percent of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over eighty kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger, so for our good life and work is necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 听力部分到此结束。 学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 葆 2 通：林（升0合限：住邮际15分接少5分） 45 [A][B][C][D 46) 43 [A][B][C][D] 出ADDT [A][B][C][D] 24E0) 22 [A][B][C][D] [A][B][C] 4 [A][B][C] 3 [A][B][C] 2 [AJ[B][C] [AJ[B][C] 的 @N 8 A6CD】 幼LA二ETCD) GAH6二CD) 46 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 8 [A]IB][C] 7 [A][B][C] [A][B][C] 发详新一所（生中所 8 分 o 55 [A][B]IC][D] 54 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D] 52 [A][B][CI[D] 51 [A][B][C][D 35 [A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 32 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 《(请用2正禁专提换 00 P 务限所 0 台 22020保联有害所欢测条（浙江专用）0m 8 8 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G 37 [A][B][C][D][EJ[FI[G 20 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 2.挑禁醒沙测使用2正期专请。 坐挑送强脉洲用02mm 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出集色矩形 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Unfortunately,when they tried to rebuild the fence,some wooden boards were broken. 英语第2页（共4页） 莆在各趣甘的答趣区域内作答，超击黑色矩形边框根定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Paragraph 2: "Well,honey.What are you going to spend the rest of your money on? asked 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页共4页) ■ Dad 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 英语第+页一共+页) 2026年高考考前预测卷（浙江专用）01 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When did Betty plan to start her vacation at first? A．This Thursday. B．This Friday. C．This Saturday. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．A competition. B．The students’ union. C．A schoolmate. 3．What is Frank planning to do? A．Move to a big city. B．Become a teacher. C．Take courses in New York. 4．Which restaurant does the man want to go to? A．The Chinese one. B．The Italian one. C．The Indian one. 5．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Receptionist and client. C．Bus driver and passenger. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7小题。 6．How will the woman travel to London? A．By train. B．By car. C．By air. 7．How much does the Hilton charge for a night? A．£90. B．£75. C．£60. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10小题。 8．What helped the man improve his public speaking skills? A．Taking online courses. B．Watching free speeches. C．Talking to famous leaders. 9．Why does Khan Academy really attract the man? A．It doesn’t cost anything. B．It covers many subjects. C．It lets him make his own plan. 10．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Some useful apps. B．An excellent speech. C．Some famous artists. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13小题。 11．What is the main challenge for the speakers now? A．Not having enough workers. B．Lacking proper food supply. C．Losing some regular customers. 12．Where will the speakers probably go first? A．To the bar. B．To the office. C．To the dining area. 13．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Couple. B．Workmates. C．Neighbours. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第17小题。 14．What is the man’s paper mainly about? A．Effects of the weather on farming habits. B．Different types of crops harvested in China. C．The history of Norwegian agriculture. 15．What does the man think about wheat farming in North China? A．It doesn’t require much teamwork. B．It encourages large-group cooperation. C．It’s strongly influenced by cold winters. 16．Where is the man from? A．The north of Norway B．The south of China C．The north of China. 17．Why does the man ask the woman about things in Norway? A．To make his travel plan there. B．To collect information for his paper. C．To learn about weather in Norway. 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20小题。 18．What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A．To illustrate the harm of sleep loss. B．To tell people how to get enough sleep. C．To stress the importance of high-quality sleep. 19．What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A．Adults don’t have enough sleep on workdays. B．Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health. C．Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep. 20．What are most people unaware of? A．The risks linked with sleep disorders. B．The necessity of work-life balance. C．The solutions to sleep problems. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How much will it cost to live in Oxford, if you study in this world- renowned university? The lower and upper range of likely living costs for 2024-25 is provided below. These costs are based on a single, full-time student with no dependents, living in Oxford. We provide the costs per month and you can multiply up by the number of months you expect to live here, so that you are fully aware of and consider very carefully the likely living costs associated with your chosen courses of study at Oxford. Likely living costs For 1 month For 9 months Lower range Upper range Lower range Upper range Food £300 £470 £2,700 £4,230 Accommodation £700 £860 £5,040 £6,192 Personal items £180 £305 £1,620 £2,745 Social activities £40 £90 £360 £810 Study costs £35 £80 £315 £720 Other £20 £35 £180 £315 Total £1,275 £1,840 £10,215 £15,012 In order to provide these likely living costs, the University and the Oxford Student Union have conducted a relevant survey among existing students about the expenditure data. Food: Three ordinary meals on campus each day, dining out not counted. Accommodation: The figures above show a 20% discount, which is commonly accepted in Oxford, if the same apartment is rented by the same student for 9 months and more in a row. They also include related bills (for example, utilities such as electricity and heating). Study costs: These are likely costs directly related to your studies, such as text books, stationery, printing and photocopying, course- related equipment and materials. Other: These are small, mixed costs which do not fall under the other categories above. You may need to make additional budget for costs such as travel to and from fieldwork out of the city, or for international students the visa and health care costs (see student visa webpages), These costs are not included in the figures above. 21．How do the data come out? A．They’re estimated by the authority. B．They’re provided by the graduates. C．They’re based on the costs of last term. D．They’re collected from current students. 22．How much does an Oxford student spend at least on accommodation for a year? A．£6,192 B．£7,140 C．£6,720 D．£8,400 23．What is the purpose of the survey mentioned? A．To determine the average living expenses in Oxford. B．To collect expenditure data from existing students. C．To establish the likely living costs for the year. D．To compare the living costs in other universities B In 1998, British adventurer Karl Bushby looked down a road in Chile and set a goal: walk all the way home to Hull, England — without using a single form of transport, which was audacious. What he didn’t know then was that the journey he thought would take eight years would stretch into a remarkable 27-year trek (跋涉) across continents, oceans and history. Now, after walking 36,000 miles, surviving the attack of polar bears, swimming across seas, and navigating countless visa setbacks, the 56-year-old adventurer is finally on the home stretch. Bushby began his adventure in Punta Arenas, Chile, trekking north through South and North America, eventually reaching Alaska. In 2006, he attempted one of the most dangerous legs of the journey: crossing the frozen Bering Strait into Siberia. Armed with a gun to scare off polar bears and forced to leap between moving blocks of ice, he achieved what few people on Earth have ever done. His challenges didn’t stop there. Last year, when he couldn’t safely travel through a European country, he took on a new challenge — swimming across the Caspian Sea. With a support team and co-swimmer Angela Maxwell, Bushby spent 31 days completing the 179-mile crossing, swimming a total of 132 hours. After reaching Azerbaijan, he continued through Turkey, and now stands less than 2,000 miles from home. He hopes to recenter Europe this summer and walk into Hull by September 2026. Returning home after nearly three decades, he admits, will feel unrealistic. He left when he was 29. He will return at 58. He says reuniting with family will mean “getting to know each other again”. Bushby walks an average of 30km a day and rests wherever he can find shelter. His mission, called the Goliath Expedition, has outlasted five UK prime ministers, a global health incident, and numerous wars — but his spirit remains as strong as it was in 1998. And the world is cheering him on as he enters the final chapter of one of the most extraordinary human endurance journeys ever attempted. 24．What does the underlined word “audacious” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Common. B．Meaningless. C．Ambitious. D．Practical. 25．Why did Bushby swim across the Caspian Sea? A．To set a new world record. B．To avoid the potential risk. C．To shorten the distance. D．To test his physical limits. 26．What does Bushby mean by saying “getting to know each other again”? A．It is awkward to see his family. B．It is too long since he left home. C．He feels regretful for traveling. D．He wants to accompany his family more. 27．What does the Goliath Expedition symbolize? A．The power of spirit. B．The need for recognition. C．The meaning of exploration. D．The importance of adaptation. C （原创题）Looking at visual art can significantly improve your wellbeing, a new study confirms. This benefit is not limited to art galleries; it can also be experienced in hospitals and even through virtual reality. The research suggests that simply observing artworks helps people find meaning in life and promotes personal growth, a concept known as eudemonic (与自我实现有关的) wellbeing. The study, published inThe Journal of Positive Psychology, reviewed 38 previous studies involving over 6,800 participants. Conducted by psychologists from universities in Vienna, Dublin, and Berlin, it provides the first clear overview of how art viewing supports mental health. Unlike earlier research which was inconsistent, this comprehensive review shows that various art forms—including paintings, photography, and sculptures—can reduce stress and lift moods in different settings. Experts now urge healthcare providers to include art in mental health strategies. MacKenzie Trupp, the lead author, notes that art is often seen as a luxury. However, their findings prove it is a low-cost, accessible resource that can serve as both a hobby and a health intervention. By changing how we view art, society can integrate it into everyday environments to support public health. Claire Howlin, an assistant professor involved in the study, highlights that while creating art is well-researched, viewing it has been undervalued. Yet, art is everywhere—in museums, hospitals, and homes. Understanding its impact can open new ways to help people cope with life’s challenges. Since 2019, the World Health Organization has recommended using creative approaches alongside medical care to build self-esteem and positive identities. As health departments seek evidence on which arts suit specific medical needs, this review offers crucial guidance. It paves the way for larger future studies, confirming that engaging with art is not just a pleasant activity but a powerful tool for enhancing human wellbeing and finding purpose in a chaotic world. 28. What is the main advantage of viewing art according to the new study? A. It helps people earn more money. B. It offers a sense of life meaning. C. It teaches skills to create paintings. D. It replaces traditional medical treatments. 29. What can be inferred about the previous research on art viewing? A. It was too expensive to conduct. B. It focused only on hospital settings. C. It lacked consistent and clear findings. D. It proved art was merely a luxury item. 30. Why do experts suggest integrating art into public health strategies? A. Because it is cheap and easy to get. B. Because it requires professional training. C. Because it is only available in galleries. D. Because it guarantees a cure for diseases. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of art in healthcare? A. Doubtful. B. Critical. C. Hopeful. D. Indifferent. D （原创题）Scientists have discovered that ocean temperatures play a key role in limiting how widely droughts spread across the globe. Their findings, based on climate records from 1901 to 2020, show that synchronized droughts typically affect only a small part of Earth's land at the same time. This is far lower than earlier suggestions that a much larger area could experience drought simultaneously. The research team examined how droughts begin in different parts of the world and whether they occur at roughly the same time. By charting thousands of drought connections, researchers identified several regions that often act as major centers of drought activity. These so-called "drought hubs" include Australia, South America, southern Africa, and parts of North America. In many major agricultural regions, when moderate drought occurs, the probability of crop failure rises sharply. Although such risks could become severe if drought affected many farming regions at the same time, the researchers found that natural climate processes help prevent that scenario. Changes in sea surface temperatures, particularly in the Pacific Ocean, limit how widely drought conditions spread across continents. One of the strongest influences on these shifting patterns is the El Niño-Southern Oscillation, a natural warming and cooling cycle in the Pacific Ocean that affects rainfall around the world. During El Niño phases, Australia often becomes a major drought hub, while other regions respond in different ways. When La Niña conditions develop, drought patterns shift again. Researchers also investigated how rainfall and temperature together influence the intensity of drought. Their analysis suggests that precipitation changes account for about two-thirds of long-term shifts in drought severity over recent decades. The remaining third is linked to increasing evaporative demand caused by rising temperatures. Rainfall remains the dominant driver globally, but the influence of temperature is clearly growing in several mid-latitude regions. The findings show how large-scale analysis of climate patterns can help protect global food supplies. By studying drought as part of an interconnected planetary system rather than as isolated weather events, scientists can identify potential early warning regions. Because droughts do not hit all regions at the same time, smart planning can use this natural diversity to buffer global food supplies. Understanding these climate systems can guide better policy decisions in a warming world, helping to stabilize the global market before crop failures in one region trigger price spikes in another. 32. What prevents droughts from affecting most of the Earth's land simultaneously? A. The increase in global temperatures. B. The changes in ocean temperature patterns. C. The reduction of agricultural activities. D. The lack of rainfall in specific regions. 33 What can be inferred about "drought hubs" from the text? A. They are regions where crops never fail. B. They are areas less affected by climate change. C. They often experience droughts at the same time as others. D. They are central points where drought activities frequently occur. 34. How does the El Niño-Southern Oscillation affect global droughts? A. It causes droughts to stop completely in all regions. B. It makes drought patterns shift and vary across different areas. C. It ensures that all continents suffer from drought equally. D. It increases the temperature without affecting rainfall. 35. What is the main purpose of studying droughts as an interconnected system? A. To predict exactly when rain will fall in every region. B. To eliminate the need for international food trade. C. To identify early warnings and protect global food security. D. To prove that temperature is the only cause of droughts. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In recent years, more people have begun to prioritize their emotional well-being over constant availability. The phrase “protect your peace” has become a guiding principle for those who feel exhausted by endless demands, unspoken duties, and relationships that take more than they give. 36 It is a response to burnout. People begin to withdraw not because they do not care, but because they have spent too long caring without limits. 37 Some conversations are difficult but necessary. The challenge lies in knowing when silence preserves your well-being and when it quietly costs you your sense of self. Boundaries are often misunderstood as rules imposed (强加) on others. 38 They reflect who you believe you are and what you believe you are allowed to need. Many people struggle with boundaries not because they lack communication skills, but because they have internalized the belief that their worth is tied to how much they give. 39 Healthy, loving relationships thrive on clarity and care. Silence can create distance, while thoughtful communication can strengthen trust. Explaining a boundary does not weaken it. When done with honesty and kindness, it helps others understand that your limits are not rejection, but preservation. Boundaries are not demands. They are signals. They show others what we value and what we will protect. Over time, this clarity reshapes relationships, making room for mutual respect. Protecting your peace is not a single decision but an ongoing practice. It requires reflection, communication, and the willingness to redefine strength. In choosing yourself with honesty and care, you do not lose connection. 40 A．This shift isn’t about selfishness. B．Instead, you create healthier ones. C．As a matter of fact, they are rooted in identity. D．Healthy relationships often require regular apology. E．Protecting your peace doesn’t remove the need for explanation. F．Yet protecting your peace doesn’t mean avoiding all discomfort. G．It means refusing to lose yourself in the process of deep reflection. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Like most teenagers growing up in the digital age, I relied on my phone for photos — quick snaps (快照) that were 41 but rarely revisited. My profile on Instagram was a polished collection of such photos intended to 42 my peers. The transition from sharing images to 43 memories for myself wasn’t immediate. It began with a simple 44 : flipping (翻) through family photo albums. I was attracted by the images from my family’s 45 . They weren’t polished, but they held stories that words often couldn’t 46 — of birthdays, ceremonies and family portraits. In those photographs, I saw 47 . I realized that every image was a piece of something 48 : a history that had been passed down. It was this 49 that led me to pick up my film camera. With just 36 exposures per roll, each photo required 50 , a slowing down to see the world around me. I now take photos of the things that matter most: friends’ weddings, holidays and small moments of joy. If a picture didn’t turn out as I had hoped, it didn’t matter. The 51 became part of the story. They weren’t meant for 52 or comments — they were meant for me, for family and friends. There’s a sense of 53 when I finally open an envelope of developed prints. I’m 54 back to those moments. And in that sense, my 55 to film photography feels like a desire to regain the permanence and closeness that comes with holding a memory in your hands. 41．A．copied B．printed C．shared D．downloaded 42．A．change B．impress C．support D．instruct 43．A．capturing B．recalling C．organizing D．sharpening 44．A．fact B．act C．task D．rule 45．A．duty B．business C．past D．goal 46．A．prove B．convey C．mask D．continue 47．A．hope B．trust C．ambition D．connection 48．A．larger B．stranger C．simpler D．fresher 49．A．appreciation B．observation C．realization D．prediction 50．A．improvement B．intention C．background D．teamwork 51．A．colors B．inconveniences C．patterns D．imperfections 52．A．likes B．jokes C．deals D．games 53．A．safety B．emptiness C．relief D．rediscovery 54．A．transported B．forced C．withdrawn D．kicked 55．A．claim B．response C．shift D．shortcut 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The brilliance of Quanzhou puppetry (木偶戏) , 56 national intangible cultural heritage that 57 (originate) in Quanzhou, Fujian Province in the Qin Dynasty, lies in the skill of the performers’ fingers in controlling puppets by pulling threads. A recent example of this historical art that showcases the harmony between tradition and modernity is at the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum in Beijing, 58 a skilled puppeteer controlled a designed monkey puppet to play a guitar, while another performance featured a robot dog 59 (dance) in rhythm with the puppet, which drew continuous laughter from the audience who were attracted by this creative combination of ancient art and technology. The event marked the opening of an innovative design competition 60 (launch) by the Quanzhou government, aiming 61 (promote) the city’s rich cultural heritage and local arts. A 62 (strategic) important port of the Maritime Silk Road, Quanzhou was once a center of trade 63 home to envoys (使者) and business people from outside China. This history inspired developments in handicrafts and folk arts. The competition, “Inclusive Zayton, Imagination and Shared Future of the Silk Road”, is now open 64 competitors and intended to boost creativity inspired by Quanzhou’s unique history and local cultures. Zayton was the name foreign 65 (trader) called Quanzhou in ancient times. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是校学生会成员李华。学生会近期针对“高中生频繁购买校外摊点快餐”的现象开展了问卷调查，发现超60%的受访学生每周至少购买3次。请你以“Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls”为题，给校英文报撰写一篇短文，内容包括： 1.分析原因； 2.提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rethinking Fast Food from Street Stalls _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town in Ohio, there was a middle school next to a vacant (空的) lot — overgrown with weeds, filled with old trash, and ignored by most people. Among the school’s students were four friends: Ella, who loved growing houseplants; Tyler, who helped his grandpa with woodwork; Zoe, who liked drawing plans; and Jax, who was good at asking neighbors for help. They often passed the lot and wished it could be something useful — until one day, their art teacher suggested they turn it into a community garden for the town. The four jumped at the idea, eager to make the empty space a place everyone could enjoy. They started by making a plan: Zoe drew beds for vegetables and flowers, Tyler said he could build wooden fences, Ella listed the seeds they needed, and Jax offered to ask local stores for free tools. But challenges came fast: the lot’s soil was hard and full of rocks, they had only a few old shovels (铲子), and a neighbor joked, “You kids will never fix this mess.” Worse, each faced personal trouble: Ella had to take care of her little sister after school, leaving less time to work; Tyler worried his fences would look messy; Zoe feared her plan was too big to finish; Jax felt discouraged when a store said no to free tools. But they supported each other — Ella brought her sister to help pull weeds, Tyler practiced fence-building with his grandpa, Zoe simplified the plan, and Jax found a hardware store that donated old gloves and rakes. After weeks of work, the garden started to take shape: they turned over the soil, built small fences, and planted tomato and sunflower seeds. Then, a heavy rainstorm hit the town overnight. The next morning, they rushed to the lot — only to find their newly built wooden fence knocked over by strong winds, and some seed beds flooded. They stood there, staring at the mess, before Jax said, “We’ve fixed hard things before. Let’s start again.” 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Unfortunately, when they tried to rebuild the fence, some wooden boards were broken. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This time, with more neighbors helping, the garden looked better than ever. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 27 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $