Week 3 Wednesday 阅读理解+阅读七选五-【学霸黑白题】2025-2026学年高二英语下册

阅读理解+阅读七选五 Wednesday Week 3 白题 阅读理解主题：芒果项目 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7min 参考答案：P09 Francis Asiku had just landed his first nursing job in Midigo.He was excited and joyful.But in his first month at work,Mr Asiku was surprised to learn that what many newborns and expectant mothers seeking care needed wasn't necessarily medicine.It was nutritious food. He recalls one hot afternoon,when a young mother rushed into the health centre with a 4- year-old child.Mr Asiku quickly found poor feeding as the root of the child's problem. When he spotted birds eating mangoes heartily on his way home,a question struck him:Why were so many people in his community famished when it experienced two plentiful mango seasons a year? He raised the issue with his younger brother,Emmanuel Mao.Soon afterward,the brothers met with village elders under the huge mango tree where community meetings were held.That was the start of their nonprofit,The Mango Project,which delivers glass jars full of mangoes to schools,to health centres,and directly to hungry individuals. Most mangoes in Midigo spoil(because rural villagers lack refrigerators.So the brothers needed to figure out a way to preserve mangoes throughout dry periods.They began "jarrying"- cutting fruit into thin slices and putting them in a glass container of boiling-hot water and sugar. While canning is practised throughout the world,many Midigo villagers can't bear the cost of sugar,not to mention glass jars with secure cover.The relatively easy preservation method delighted village elders. The brothers initially collected mangoes that were scattered throughout the village,but have since expanded their initiative to preserve the fruit from their family's ancestral land.Mr Asiku understands that mangoes alone won't solve the community's health issues,as people need a variety of foods.But he believes this project is a significant step toward improving food security in Midigo. 1.What inspired Asiku to start The Mango Project? A.The shortage of medical care. B.The request from village elders. C.His observation of feasting birds. D.His encounter with a dying child. 2.What does the underlined word "famished"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Desperate. B.Annoyed. C.Ignorant. D.Starved. 3.Why did the village elders approve of the "jarrying"method? A.It required few special tools. B.It was affordable for most villagers. C.It preserved the sweetness of mangoes.D.It made the most of the wasted mangoes. 4.What is Asiku's attitude towards the influence of the project? A.Cautiously positive. B.Mildly uncertain. C.Slightly pessimistic. D.Blindly optimistic. 高二下英语·0黑白题031 白题 Week 3 Wednesday 阅读理解+阅读七选五 二、阅读七选五主题：周一综合征 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：8min 参考答案：P09 If you hate Mondays,you're certainly not alone.After two days off,many of us struggle to settle back into our routines and work duties.1 Even though the weekend is enjoyable,our brain has to adjust to the sudden change in routine. Research indicates that routines can improve our sense of coherence().2 When we have established routines,whether it's a five-day workweek with two days off or a set of daily actions, our lives become more meaningful.Keeping a regular routine helps our brain adapt to the week and reduce our anxiety. Adjusting to the post-weekend change can be challenging,especially when we return to less pleasant activities like a to-do list on Monday morning.The good news is that the brain does not need to make too much effort to do that.One effective way to ease back into the week is to introduce routines that last the whole week and add meaning to our life.3 These routines can make the transition()from weekend to weekday smoother and help your brain adapt to the change. Another important routine to establish is your sleep routine.Changes in sleep patterns during weekends can lead to social jetlag(时差综合症).For example,.sleeping in later and longer on free days creates a conflict between your body clock and your social responsibilities.4 So,try to maintain a consistent sleep schedule,such as turning off digital devices and practising relaxation techniques before sleep. 5 Always believe that small changes can lead to big differences in how you feel about Mondays. A.It may have something to do with your sleep pattern. B.This can result in increased stress on Monday mornings. C.And they can help us make sense of our life's events naturally. D.Here are some ways to reset your brain to feel good on Mondays. E.You can change your schedules to make Mondays more appealing. F.Hope the above strategies can make your Mondays more enjoyable and less stressful. G.Activities like watching TV,exercising or gardening can be fixed at the same time daily. 2 032英语·0黑白题高二下14.C listener聆听者；follower追随者；stranger陌生人；watcher 观察者。根据上文可知，对于病情恶化的奶奶来说，作者现在 就是一个“陌生人”。故选C。 l5.A time时光；bean豆子；money钱；story故事。根据下文 “they have left together'”以及语境可知，这里指一起计算剩下 在一起的时光。故选A。 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国宠物食品行业正 在经历变革。 1,choices考查名词。空处应用提示词的名词形式作宾语， choose的名词是choice,意为“选择”，不止一个，因此用复数，故 填choices. 2.innovative考查形容词。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词 approach,innovate的形容词是innovative,故填innovative.。 3.Leading考查时态。空格处所在句子是完全倒装句，句子表示 “正在引领这一转变的是一家宠物食品零售商”，时态用现在进 行时，即a pet food retailer is leading this shift,因此空格处是 leading,位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Leading。 4.which考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中 缺少主语，先行词fresh ingredients like broccoli and chicken breasts是物，因此用关系代词which引导定语从句，故填 whiche 5.it考查代词。空格处用it指代前面的this experience,故填it。 6.nutritionally考查副词。空处修饰后面的形容词balanced,应 填副词，故填nutritionally。 7.Besides考查副词。根据语境可知，句子表示“除了新鲜食品， 顾客还可以选择各种冷冻食品”，空格处意为“除了…还”，用 besides,位于句首，首字母大写，故填Besides。 8.arranged考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是can explore,空格处 用非谓语动词，all和arrange之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用 过去分词表被动，此处是独立主格结构，故填arranged。 9.are viewed考查时态、语态和主谓一致。空格处是谓语，由by 可知，句子用被动语态，且描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时， 因此空格处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语pets是复数，因此 空格处是are viewed。故填are viewed。 10.to ensure考查非谓语动词。结合语境可知，投入时间、金钱 精力的目的是为了确保宠物过上高品质的生活，应用不定式 作目的状语，故填to ensure。 高考核心词积累：curable;cureless/incurable;curing Wednesday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Francis Asiku与兄 弟一起创办“The Mango Project'”,通过相对简易的低成本罐装方 式保存芒果以缓解饥饿的故事。 l.C细节理解题。根据第三段“When he spotted birds eating mangoes heartily on his way home,a question struck him:Why were so many people in his community famished when it experienced two plentiful mango seasons a year?"可知，Asiku看 到小鸟啄食树上的芒果，想到可以利用芒果解决所在社区的饥 荒问题，这一观察直接启发他创办The Mango Project。故 选C。 2.D词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Mr Asiku was surprised to learn that what many newborns and expectant mothers seeking care needed wasn't necessarily medicine.It was nutritious food." 和第二段中“Mr Asiku quickly found poor feeding as the root of the child's problem.”可知，Asiku所在社区的人们面临食物短 缺的问题，可推知，famished意为“饥饿的”。故选D。 3.B推理判断题。根据第六段“While canning is practised throughout the world,many Midigo villagers can't bear the cost of sugar,not to mention glass jars with secure cover.The relatively easy preservation method delighted village elders." 知，当地村民经济上无法负担传统的制作罐头的方法，由此可 推知，新的制作方法成本更低，适合大多数村民。故选B。 4.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Mr Asiku understands that 参考答案与解析 mangoes alone won't solve the community's health issues,as people need a variety of foods.But he believes this project is a significant step toward improving food security in Midigo." 知，Asiku知道芒果不能完全解决饥饿问题，但是又肯定了这 个项目是重要的一步，所以他对这个项目的态度是“谨慎乐 观”。故选A。 二、阅读七选五 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析人们讨厌周一的原因， 给出应对方法 l,D根据上文“If you hate Mondays,you're certainly not alone. After two days off,many of us struggle to settle back into our routines and work duties.”可知，上文提到“很多人讨厌周一，难 以适应工作节奏”，下文开始介绍应对方法。本句承上启下，引 出下文的具体建议，故D选项“以下是一些让大脑在周一感觉 良好的方法。”符合语境。故选D。 2.C根据上文“Even though the weekend is enjoyable,our brain has to adjust to the sudden change in routine.Research indicates that routines can improve our sense of coherence,.”可知，本段围 绕“routines'”展开，上文提到“规律能提升连贯性”，本句进一步 解释规律的作用，且C选项中“they”指代上文的“routines”,故 C选项“而且它们能够帮助我们自然而然地理解人生中的各种 事件。”符合语境。故选C。 3.G根据上文可知，上文建议“引入贯穿整周的规律，为生活增 添意义”；G选项“诸如看电视、锻炼或园艺之类的活动可以每 天在同一时间进行。”举例说明具体的规律活动，与上文“建立 规律”呼应，符合语境。故选G 4.B根据上文可知，上文提到“周末睡眠模式改变会导致‘社交 时差’，比如睡懒觉会让生物钟与社交责任冲突”；B选项“这可 能会导致周一早晨的压力增大。”承接上文，说明周末睡眠模式 的改变可能带来的影响，符合语境。故选B。 5.F根据下文“Always believe that small changes can lead to big differences in how you feel about Mondays.”可知，本段为结尾， 上文介绍了应对周一的方法（建立规律、保持睡眠习惯等），本 句总结全文，呼应开头“讨厌周一”的问题，给出积极收尾。故F 选项“希望上述策略能让你的周一更加愉快且压力更小。”符合 语境。故选F。 Thursday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。丹麦建筑师莫滕·霍尔姆致力于 融合城市与自然，在中国参与亮马河改造等项目，还创办自然学 校，推动中丹合作。 l.C细节理解题。根据第二段“to understand and learn from or even be part of the country's rapid development'”可知，霍尔姆决 定移居中国是因为他想参与中国的建设发展。故选C。 2.C推理判断题。根据第三段“.For Holm,the renovation.… ‘people happier,.’he said.”可知，亮马河改造工程的主要目标是 提升城市的宜居性。故选C。 3.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“inspired by Denmark's green education models.The 'Green School'has become a beacon for urban families seeking a connection with nature" 知，FunFarmFam的独特之处在于将农业与教育相结合。故 选D。 4.D推理判断题。根据第一段“Yet,beneath these varied titles lies one goal:to create urban oases that harmonize city life with nature.”以及最后一段“'The cooperation can be very fruitful in areas,including agriculture,green economy,and urban livability,’he said..”可推断，霍尔姆主张将自然融入城市发展 中。故选D。 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了六月上映的热门 电视剧《长安的荔枝》的部分场景和文化意义。 1.to preserve 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要 动词不定式作定语，表示“这一水果是推储存的”，故填to preservee 学霸黑白题09