Week 1 Monday 阅读理解+阅读七选五-【学霸黑白题】2025-2026学年高二英语下册

参考答乳 第一部分基础过关 Week 1>Monday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Barbara Earth面对渐 进性听力丧失，从被动承受到主动寻求改变，最终通过学习手语、 融入聋人社区实现自我接纳与成长的人生历程。 l.D推理判断题。根据“So she moved to Hawaii to learn American Sign Language (ASL)and now she has reached a functional level'.”和“Along with learning a new language, Earth has spent the past decade placing herself in a community.”可推断，Earth不畏挑战，加人社群与人交流，投身 冒险。故选D。 2.C词义猜测题。根据后句“I often can't catch it(我经常跟不 上)”可知，手指拼写的手部动作太微妙了，难以捕捉，由此推测 subtle的意思是“难以察觉的”或“细微的”，和difficult to perceive意思相近。故选C。 3.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“One deaf woman Earth visited in the nursing home cried because no one signed there. Earth realized:‘I need to be around other deaf people.’”可推 断，那个在养老院的聋哑女人的例子说明聋人群体对手语支持 的迫切需求。故选B。 4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘My colleagues are all deaf and ASL is used for everything,'she says.'It's like a second life.I learn more,and I sign more..It's progress.,”可推断， Earth的新生活得益于手语的学习和聋人同事的陪伴，二者共 同推动了她融入聋人社区、开启新人生的进程。故选D。 二、阅读七选五 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何避免陷人“为了多 省钱而多花钱”的陷阱。 l.F根据上文“If you have ever added an extra item to your cart just to get free shipping,you have fallen victim to what is known as 'spaving',defined as the act of 'spending more to save more'.”以及下文“Here are some tips and tricks you might turn to next time you are tempted to spend a little more just to secure some savings..”可知，上文提出“spaving"这一概念，即“为 了多省钱而多花钱”，下文则给出避免该陷阱的建议，F选项 "To avoid such a trap,it matters quite a lot to interrupt the urge.(为了避免陷入这样的陷阱，打断这种冲动是非常重要 的，)”中的“such a trap”指代上文的“spaving”,且提出了避免 “spaving”的方法，即打断冲动，承上启下。故选F。 2.C根据上文“The language of advertising may lead you to believe you are about to get a great deal.”以及下文“By doing the maths,you'll quickly realize that the savings aren't as significant as they seem.”可知，此处应是在描述广告语言的迷 惑性，以及通过计算可以揭示真相，C选项“But the numbers tell a different story.”通过转折，引出实际计算后的真实情况， 与上下文逻辑一致，且其中的“numbers'”与下文的“doing the maths'”相呼应。故选C. 3.B根据下文“You won't feel the impulse to shop sales if you don't know about them.Consider taking yourself off the email lists from favourite brands so you are not getting informed every time a special is happening.”可知，此处是在建议避免接收促销 信息，B选项“Turn off sales notifications.(关闭促销提醒。)”概 括了段落核心内容，可作为段首中心句。故选B。 4.E根据上文“Stay focused on your shopping list.You can avoid adding extra items to your cart if you have a shopping list in hand that you've created ahead of time..”可知，此处是在建议制 参考答案与解析 案与解析 定购物清单以避免冲动购物，E选项“Also,it can help you to use sales more to your advantage.”中的“it”指代上文的 “shopping list'”,且表明购物清单还可以帮助你更好地利用促销 活动，符合语境。故选E。 5.G根据上文“Pause before purchasing.”以及“Carry out a24 hour waiting period before making a purchase as well as to shop around,compare prices or even look for a renewed option." 知，此处是在建议购买前暂停一下，G选项“This gives you time to ensure cost-effective items and avoid unnecessary repetition." 符合语境，说明购买前暂停一下的好处，直接呼应“Pause before purchasing.”的主题，与上文的等待24小时再购买的建议相契 合。故选G。 Tuesday 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了残奥运动员约翰·麦 克福尔成为首位身体有残疾的宇航员的故事。 l.C根据上文“Paralympian and surgeon John McFall has completed his training”及语境可知，成为字航员需要通过医学 方面的资格认证，且约翰作为截肢者，此处强调其身体条件通 过医学评估。故选C。 2.A根据下文“a serious motorbike accident'”可知，事故发生后 导致截肢，因此用following“在…之后”表示时间先后关系。 故选A。 3.D根据上文“a video interview”及下文“by ESA”可知，视频采 访是被欧洲航天局发布的。故选D。 4.B根据下文“about science and space exploration”及他最终成 为宇航员的事实可知，约翰对科学和太空探索一直有热情。故 选B。 5.A根据下文“for an amputee to become an astronaut”可知，约 翰从未想过截肢者能成为宇航员，即他认为这是不可能的。故 选A。 6.C根据下文“to take part in Fly!”可知，约翰被选中参加研 究。故选C。 7.B根据上文“feasibility study”可知，研究的目的是调查可能 性。故选B。 8.A根据上文“atwo-year period”及下文“examining potential challenges'”可知，研究持续时间长且全面，考查了潜在挑战，因 此是广泛的。故选A。 9.D根据上文“Following a two-year period of8 research”及 下文“that it was very much possible'”可知，研究之后得出了结 论。故选D。 l0.A根据上文“becoming the first astronaut with a physical disability”可知，他成为首位残疾宇航员，这是非常自豪的事。 故选A。 1l.A根据下文“This is something that has not been done before'”可知，他的成功打破了传统观念，是一种转变。故 选A。 l2.C根据下文“making preparations for a safe and successful mission”可知，这是“任务准备”阶段的具体内容，即下一阶段 涉及为任务做准备。故选C。 13.B根据上文“if there should be a flight'”可知，此处指存在飞 行机会时。故选B。 l4.C cancelled out抵消；approved of批准；carried out执行； weighed up权衡，根据下文“But it marks a huge milestone for space travel and inclusivity,breaking 15 that go beyond Earth.”可知，前后句是转折关系，下文指出这是一个里程碑， 故此处指尚未执行任务。故选C。 学霸黑白题01基础过关 第一部分 阅读理解+阅读七选五 Monday Week1白题 一、阅读理解主题：耳聋患者的自愈与愈人 难度：★★★建议用时：6min 参考答案：P01 When Barbara Earth was four,she injured herself.Thus,Earth has prepared all her life for her own possible future deafness.She was 27 when a screening identified hearing loss,but the loss was gradual;so "it's not easy to define when I stopped being able to hear".Her work and travels have taken her to 33 countries.She did a doctorate in Tanzania in her 40s.In her 50s,she taught at a college in Thailand,but hearing students'questions had become "impossible".Life was "an increasing struggle". Earth decided that if she were to spare herself the loneliness and pain,she needed to act.So she moved to Hawaii to learn American Sign Language(ASL)and now she has reached "a functional level".The language is"very hard"."There is a huge difference in the sign language of someone who is born deaf.I don't have those connections from my brain to my hands and eyes, she says.Finger-spelling is difficult."The hand movements are so subtle.I often can't catch it," she says. Along with learning a new language,Earth has spent the past decade placing herself in a community.After the ASL course,she became a graduate student at Gallaudet University,which has a bilingual()approach to learning,then she worked on a history of deaf people in Hawaii.One deaf woman Earth visited in the nursing home cried because no one signed there. Earth realized:"I need to be around other deaf people." Last year,Earth decided to start "a new life"."My colleagues are all deaf and ASL is used for everything,"she says."It's like a second life.I learn more,and I sign more.It's progress.Not having grown up with sign language means it's very easy to feel like an outsider.But not here,she says."Everyone's different,and they value diversity." 1.How did Earth respond to her future deafness? A.She identified it as an accident. B.She claimed the condition would not progress. C.She accepted life's awkwardness. D.She braved challenges and jumped into adventures. 2.What does the underlined word "subtle"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Small but important. B.Organized and clear. C.Difficult to perceive. D.Rare to encounter. 3.What did the example of the deaf woman in the nursing home illustrate? A.Benefits of bilingual learning. B.Urgent need for sign language support. C.Prejudice against the deaf people. D.Lack of company care for the aged. 4.What contributed to Earth's new path? A.Her academic achievement. B.Her cross-cultural adaptability. C.Social progress and gender equality. D.Sign language and her deaf colleagues. 高二下英语·0黑白题00 白题 Week 1 Monday 阅读理解+阅读七选五 二、 阅读七选五 主题：躲避消费陷阱 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7min 参考答案：P01 If you have ever added an extra item to your cart()just to get free shipping,you have fallen victim to what is known as“spaving”,defined as the act of“spending more to save more'”. 1 Here are some tips and tricks you might turn to next time you are tempted to spend a little more just to secure some savings. Take a second to do the maths.The language of advertising may lead you to believe you are about to get a great deal.2 For example,for some "buy more,save more"deals,the per cent discount is often the same.However,the original price of a product acts as an anchor,making the discount appear more valuable than it actually is.By doing the maths,you'll quickly realize that the savings aren't as significant as they seem. 3 You won't feel the impulse to shop sales if you don't know about them.Consider taking yourself off the email lists from favourite brands so you are not getting informed every time a special is happening.Similarly,don't walk into a store if you know there is a sale going on. Stay focused on your shopping list.You can avoid adding extra items to your cart if you have a shopping list in hand that you've created ahead of time.4 Keep a full list of products that you intend to buy at some point and refer to it when you come across a sale. Pause before purchasing.Just take a moment to decide whether the buy is needed or not.Carry out a 24-hour waiting period before making a purchase as well as to shop around,compare prices or even look for a renewed option.5 A.Spave on sale. B.Turn off sales notifications. C.But the numbers tell a different story. D.But consider all the potential ways to save money. E.Also,it can help you to use sales more to your advantage. F.To avoid such a trap,it matters quite a lot to interrupt the urge. G.This gives you time to ensure cost-effective items and avoid unnecessary repetition. 2 5 002英语·0黑白题高二下