Week 8 Wednesday 阅读理解+阅读七选五-【学霸黑白题】2025-2026学年高一英语下册

白题 Week B Wednesday 阅读理解+阅读七选五 阅读理解 主题：艺术与科学 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：8min 参考答案：P28 Contrary to "popular opinion",the scientific pursuit for knowledge is not a predictable process.To make new discoveries,researchers need the freedom to be creative,fail,and learn by chance.This aspect is similar to art.This is why Wageningen scientists look to artists for inspiration and exchange ideas. "Science and art make something understandable differently,says Biochemistry Professor Dolf Weijers."The research process looks very formal and the artistic process looks somewhat messy.But the scientific process can also unfold in an unpredictable way.""Scientists can learn a lot from artists,"he says."Association and creativity are central to art.Those aspects require more attention in science as the creative process is the key of science." "As a scientist,you use different methods,but it is equally about how you visualize your understandings of reality and the connections between them.This is sometimes just as visual as art,"says Weijers.One example is a recent special project in which Weijers and his colleague Joris Sprakel and Soft Matter measured the forces that act on plant cells.A molecular()sensor was used to visualize the different forces.They showed the results in colorful images,each representing a different force. What science and art also have in common is that they are topics in society.There are people who say that they do not value art and people who mistrust science.Weijers says,"It often creates the wrong impression because only the results of scientific studies are presented,and people do not have any insight into the process leading to discovery.As a scientist,you are doubted if you say something that is different a few years later.Then you are viewed as unreliable.What we scientists can achieve in the coming period is to provide more chances for people to focus on the process. Personally,I think that the connection with art can help to lead the focus on the process than the result..” 1.What does Dolf Weijers think of science process? A.It is always serious.B.It can be an accident.C.It's about failures.D.It can be unexpected. 2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Visualizing is a must for science. B.Science can be visualized like art. C.Science should be understood via eyes.D.Visualizing is as easy in science as in art. 3.Why do common people mistrust science in Dolf Weijers'opinion? A.Scientists usually draw wrong conclusions.B.Scientists don't use visualizing to explain. C.The scientific process is unknown to them.D.The scientific results are complex for people. 4.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Differences Between Science and Art B.Similarities Between Science and Art C.Scientists and Artists Both Contribute D.Science and Art Understand the World 104英语·0黑白题高一下 阅读理解+阅读七选五 Wednesday Week B 白题 二、阅读七选五主题：体验式欣赏 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7min 参考答案：P28 As a high school student,you're likely used to learning through reading textbooks.1 This lies at the heart of“experiential appreciation(体验式欣赏)”，a philosophy that encourages you to engage directly with the world around you.It's about learning from real-life experiences,and discovering a more profound and engaging way to learn. To practice experiential appreciation,you can start by getting involved in hands-on activities related to your subjects.They will provide a firsthand understanding of the concepts you're studying,making learning active and meaningful.So,try joining a sports team,picking up a paintbrush,or taking part in a local charity event:2 As you dive deeper,immerse() yourself fully in the surroundings and activities.When you're in nature,don't just look around. 3 Touching the leaves,feeling the wind and listening to the birds can enrich your learning and make each moment more memorable. 4 After trying something new,ask yourself what you learned and how it made you feel. Write in a journal or discuss it with friends.This self-discovery turns experiences into life lessons and offers a deeper understanding of the world. Experiential appreciation transforms learning from a task to be completed into a journey to be treasured.5 So,explore the world around you,let every experience shape you,and discover the endless possibilities that await.This is the core of true learning,where every moment is a step towards a richer,more enlightened life. 四 A.It extends learning beyond textbooks. B.These activities bring learning to life. C.Mind the effect of your actions on the environment. D.Take your experiences further by reflecting on them. E.Instead,activate your senses for a stronger tie with it. F.Textbooks offer a systematic introduction to essential concepts and principles. G.Now consider expanding your learning from just reading to actively participating. 2 3 5 高一下英语·0黑白题1055.varieties考查名词复数。根据空前有数词106可知，此处 variety为复数形式。故填varieties。. 6.shaping考查非谓语动词。此处With引导一个伴随状语， shape与“fingers'”为主动关系。故填shaping。 7.has been included考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据句意 可知，被列为非物质文化遗产这件事已经发生并对现在产生影 响，故用现在完成时；include和主语为被动关系，故用被动语 态；主语为单数，谓语动词也应用单数。故填has been included。 8.for考查介词。根据句意可知，此处想表达的是一段时间。故 填for。 9.as/because/since考查连词。根据句意可知，空格处引导了一 个原因状语从句。故填as/because/since。 l0.presenting考查非谓语动词。空前有介词“Besides'”,此处应 当用动名词形式。故填presenting。 高考核心词积累：1.①2.②3.③4.④ Wednesday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了艺术创作和科学研究 之间的关系。 l.D细节理解题。根据第二段的“But the scientific process can also unfold in an unpredictable way.”可知，Dolf Weijers认为科 学过程是不可预料的。故选D。 2.B句意猜测题。根据画线句前“As a scientist,you use different methods,but it is equally about how you visualize your understandings of reality and the connections between them.( 为一名科学家，你使用不同的方法，但同样重要的是你如何将 自身对现实的理解以及它们之间的关联可视化呈现出来。)”可 知，不管使用什么方法，重要的是要将科学家对现实的理解以 及它们之间的联系可视化。由此猜测，画线句句意为“科学能 够像艺术一样视觉化”。故选B。 3.C推理判断题。根据最后一段的“It often creates the wrong impression because only the results of scientific studies are presented,and people do not have any insight into the process leading to discovery.”可知，Dolf Weijers认为普通大众不了解科 学过程，所以他们通常不信任科学研究。故选C。 4.B标题归纳题。通读全文，并结合第一段的“To make new discoveries,researchers need the freedom to be creative,fail, and learn by chance.This aspect is similar to art.This is why Wageningen scientists look to artists for inspiration and exchange ideas..”可知，本文主要论述了科学研究与艺术创作之 间的相似之处。因此B项“科学和艺术之间的相似之处”可以 作为本文的最佳标题。故选B。 二、阅读七选五 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“体验式欣赏”这一学习 理念展开，介绍其核心是鼓励高中生跳出课本阅读，通过积极参与 实践活动、调动感官感受、反思经历等方式，将学习从任务转变为 值得珍视的旅程，探索更深刻且有意义的学习途径。 l.G根据上文“As a high school student,you're likely used to learning through reading textbooks..”说明高中生习惯课本阅读 学习模式，下文引出从课本阅读到积极参与的转变，空处应承 接上文，开启下文关于体验式学习的阐述。G选项“现在考虑 把你的学习从单纯阅读拓展到积极参与。”承上启下，契合“体 验式欣赏”，鼓励直接与周围世界互动的理念。故选G。 2.B根据上文“So,try joining a sports team,picking up a paintbrush,or taking part in a local charity event'”列举了各类 实践活动，空处应说明这些活动的作用，B选项“这些活动让学 习变得鲜活。”中“These activities'”指代前文列举的活动，说明 这些实践活动对学习的作用，即让学习贴近生活、更有意义，承 接上文。故选B。 3.E根据上文“When you're in nature,don't just look around.” 说明不能仅用视觉感受自然，空处应承接上文，指出其他感官 的参与，E选项“相反，激活你的感官以与它建立更紧密的联 系。”承接上文，说明要调动多种感官（如触摸树叶、感受风、听 鸟鸣等)去感受自然，让体验更深刻。故选E。 4.D根据下文“After trying something new,ask yourself what you learned and how it made you feel.Write in a journal or 高一下 discuss it with friends..”讲的是对经历进行反思的做法，D选项 “通过反思让你的经历更有价值。”，作为本段主旨句，引出后文 关于反思经历的内容。故选D。 5.A根据上文“Experiential appreciation transforms learning from a task to be completed into a journey to be treasured.”阐述 了体验式学习的作用，A选项“它将学习拓展到课本之外。”，进 一步说明体验式学习突破课本局限，与前文相呼应，且引出下 文鼓励去探索世界、让经历塑造自己等内容。故选A。 Thursday 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述乌普玛·维尔迪 (Uppma Virdi)放弃律师工作，创办茶企，虽然家人反对，但最终克 服困难获得成功，证明成功需决心与勇气。 I.B根据下文“her bachelor's degree in law from Deakin University,she began practicing as a company 2 in the ACT Supreme Court'”以及语境可知，这里指的是完成学位后开 始工作。故选B项。 2.D根据上文“her bachelor's degree in law”可知，她学的是法 律，所以毕业后成为律师。故选D项。 3.C根据下文“thousands of cups of tea for the guests'”以及语境 可知，此处指为客人备茶，prepare sth.for sb.“为某人准备某 物”，符合语境。故选C项。 4.D根据下文“started the tea manufacture in australia”可知，她 认为茶能把人们聚集在一起是个好想法，所以决定卖茶。故选 D项。 5.A根据下文“some of her efforts to selling tea and then started the tea manufacture in australia'”可知，她把一些精力投入到卖 茶上。故选A项。 6.B根据上文“started the tea manufacture in australia'”以及下 文“the Chai Walli company'”可知，这里指乌普玛·维尔迪创办 了公司。故选B项。 7.D根据下文“After everyone realized the9 of the desire in her life,.all the loved ones supported her.”以及语境可知，一开 始家人是反对的，后来才支持，object to“反对”。故选D项。 8.C根据上文“In2ol4,she left her job to6 the Chai Walli company to promote healthy drinks in the country.”可知，因为 她放弃了稳定体面的工作去创业，创业的结果是不确定的，所 以梦想是不确定的。故选C项。 9.A根据下文“all the loved ones supported her”可知，家人意识 到了这个愿望对她的重要性所以支持她。故选A项。 l0.C根据下文“and encouraging among her consumers”以及语 境可知，此处应填与encouraging相近的词，结合选项可知，此 处指让泡茶这件事对消费者有吸引力。故选C项。 l1.D根据上文“made even household work of making tea look 10 _and encouraging among her consumers'”可知，她的茶受 到了消费者的欢迎，gain popularity“受到欢迎”，符合语境。故 选D项。 12.B根据上文“Slow1y”以及语境可知，此处指她的茶受欢迎，她 的“茶的未来”之旅是逐渐开启的。故选B项。 l3.C根据下文“the Businesswoman of the Year'”以及语境可知， 这里指乌普玛·维尔迪被授予年度女企业家称号。故选 C项。 l4.B根据下文“to tea sellers who want to make their dreams come true with the healthy drinks'”以及语境可知，她的成功给 其他茶商带来了灵感。故选B项。 l5.A根据上文“Initially,the family7 to her idea of leaving a respectable job for a(n)8 dream.”可知，乌普玛·维尔 迪不顾家人反对，坚持创业并取得成功，这需要决心和勇气。 故选A项。 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了教育部今年在高校引人 29个新本科专业，其中至少8个与艺术相关，体现了艺术与技术 融入高等教育课程的趋势，被视为年轻人在未来就业市场储备技 能的战略举措。 l.including考查介词。“including'”是介词，意为“包括”，此处用 来举例说明相关专业，故填including。 2.needed考查非谓语动词。“skills”与“need”之间是被动关系， 学霸黑白题28