内容正文:
贵州
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级 (全) Units 5~6
温馨提示:请先完成教材词汇默写册P60~P62
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一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 avoid的用法[Unit 6 P35]
如:He tries to avoid staying up late on weekdays, fearing it
will affect his study the next day.= He tries to keep himself
from staying up late on weekdays, fearing it will affect his
study the next day.他尽量避免在工作日熬夜,怕影响第二天的
学习。
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教材情境溯源
1.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid ________(buy)
products made in China.[九(全)U5]
buying
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真题情境溯源
2.毫无疑问,社交媒体存在一些问题,避免花费太多时间上网非
常重要。(2024贵州阅读B)
There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it
is very important to ______ _________ too much time online.
avoid
spending
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拓展训练
3.Lucy’s mother always reminds her to keep ________(she)
from checking her phone all the time while studying.
herself
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考点2 doubt的用法[Unit 6 P43]
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教材情境溯源
A.without B.whether
4.Some inventions can also lead to other inventions all of a
sudden. So some people doubt ___ the inventor came up with
the idea himself or herself.[九(全)U6]
B
5.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the
Chinese are ___ doubt the ones who best understand the nature
of tea.[九(全)U6]
A
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考点3 warn的用法[Unit 6 P44]
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教材情境溯源
6.The guide warned them not _________(climb) the mountain
in bad weather.[九(全)U6]
to climb
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拓展训练
7.The teachers alway warn the students against ________(share)
personal information online with strangers.
sharing
8.地震总是突然发生,因此很难提前向人们发出警报。
Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult ___
______ people early.
to
warn
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考点4 be made短语小结[Unit 5 P33]
如:①This pen holder is made of
bamboo—we can still see the clear
lines of the bamboo.这个笔筒是竹
子做的,我们还能看到竹子清晰的
纹路。
②The wine on the table is made from rice. No wonder it has
a light rice smell.桌上的酒是用大米酿的。难怪闻着有淡淡的米
香。
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拓展训练
9.
A.of B.from C.in D.by E.into F.up
Look at this kite. It is made ___ silk and bamboo. My
grandmother made it for me. She is really talented. The wine
which is made ___ grapes is made ___ her too. Have you seen
the flowers there? They are collected by my grandmother and
A
B
D
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they will be made ___ flower cakes. Though they won’t be
made ___ Yunnan, I am sure they will certainly be delicious.
E
C
考点5 辨析pleasure, pleasant, pleased与please[Unit 6 P42]
辨析 词性、含义及用法
pleasure 名词,意为“高兴;愉快”,表示“快乐;高兴”时为不可数
名词,表示“令人愉快的事”时为可数名词。pleasure常
用于交际用语中:当他人感谢你的帮助时,你应说“It’s
my/a pleasure./My/A pleasure.”;当别人请你帮忙,你
乐意做时,则应说“With pleasure.”。
pleasant 形容词,意为“令人愉快的;令人高兴的”,作表语时,主
语为物;作定语时,修饰物。
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辨析 词性、含义及用法
pleased 形容词,意为“开心的;满足的”,通常作表语,修饰人。
常用短语:be pleased with对……感到满意/愉快。
please ①动词,意为“取悦;使高兴;使满意”;
②感叹词,意为“请”。
续表
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拓展训练
10.Hello everyone. My name is Mary. It’s my _________
(please) to stand here to talk about how to protect the
environment.
pleasure
11.Her little brother’s funny dance always ________(please)
the whole family.
pleases
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12.用please的适当形式填空
Reading brings much _________ to my life. It helps me
forget about worries and troubles. Whenever I am reading, it’s a
_________ time. Books can make me enter a new world.
What’s more, reading helps me make much progress in study.
Both my parents and teachers are very ________ with my study.
It appears to me that reading can _______ everyone.
pleasure
pleasant
pleased
please
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二阶 深挖教材链中考
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Ⅰ.补全英语译文 同2025年真题考查形式
你校近期开展了 “Wonderful inventions” 的分享活动,让同
学们分享那些改变生活的发明创造,请你补全以下内容。
[Topic:九(全)Unit 6 Inventions]
1.历史上许多伟大的发明都是偶然发生的。
Many great inventions in history happened ____
_______________.
by
accident/chance
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2.比如,卷笔刀是一个人在尝试砍木头时发明的,他发现这个东
西能很容易地把铅笔削尖。
For example, the pencil sharpener was invented by a man
_____ ______ to cut wood and found it could make pencils
sharp easily.
who
tried
3.像这样的伟大发明往往出现在世界各地。
Great inventions like this _____ ______ in different parts of the
world.
take
place
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4.毫无疑问,大多数发明的诞生都是为了让我们的生活变得更便利。
_________ _______, most inventions are created to make our
lives more convenient.
Without
doubt
5.而且现在许多发明被科学家们加以改进,以便能更好地为我们
服务。
And many of these inventions ____ __________ by scientists
today to serve us better.
are
improved
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Ⅱ.短文填空
[素材改编自人教九(全)Unit 5 Section B 2b]
China is a large country. Each different part of China 1.
_____(have) its own special forms of traditional art.
According to Chinese history, Zhuge Kongming was the
first person to use sky lanterns. He sent them out to ask for
help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are 2. _______(wide)
used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of
has
widely
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bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they
slowly rise into the air like small hot-air 3. _________(balloon)
for all to see.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. It 4.
________(sound) very easy, but sometimes it can be difficult
to do. The most common pictures are flowers, animals and
things about Chinese history. Paper cutting 5. ___________(list)
as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009.
balloons
sounds
was listed
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so
small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute
children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or 6.
__________(history) story. The pieces are carefully shaped by
historical
hand from an unusual kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry.
After drying, the master fires 7. ______(they) at a very high
heat. They are then 8. _________(polish) and painted. It takes
several weeks 9. ____________(complete) everything.
These
small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people
have for life and beauty.
As time goes by, we hope that other traditional Chinese
them
polished
to complete
arts 10. ____________(remain) as popular as before. We also
hope that more young people will keep traditional art forms
alive in their own ways.#1.5
will remain
三阶 原创语篇深研读
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话题:天上有颗“南仁东”星
文体:说明文 文章词数:约280词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
In the autumn of 2025, when the new term began, a text
was added to the Chinese textbook—There’s a Shining Star
Called Nan Rendong.
Nan was born in 1945. He was very talented from a young
age. In 1963, he got the highest score in the science section of
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the college entrance exam in Jilin Province. This let him go to
Tsinghua University, one of China’s best universities.
In the early 1990s, Nan had a big dream: to build a 500-
meter-wide radio telescope. Back then, China’s largest radio
telescope was less than 30 meters wide. His dream seemed
almost impossible, but he didn’t give up. In 1994, he came
back to China and led the FAST project.
The first hard task was finding a good place for the
telescope. This took him 12 years. At last, he found a hidden
crater in Guizhou Province that was perfect. Another tough
problem was building the telescope’s cable-net. They had no old
experience or materials to learn from. “Every time we failed,
Nan stayed with us to find ways out,” said his helper Jiang
Peng. “Most scientists knew only their own parts, but Nan knew
almost everything about FAST.”
After over 20 years of hard work, FAST opened in 2016.
It’s now the world’s largest and most sensitive radio telescope.
It can pick up signals from 10 billion light years away. Nan
hoped to use it to find where the universe started and life on
other planets.
Nan once said, “Humans grew from simple life forms to
what we are today because we always try to explore the
unknown.” Sadly, he died just when FAST started to “look at”
the universe.#1.8
1.How long did it take Nan to find a suitable location for the
project?( )
A
A. 12 years. B. 20 years. C. 30 years.
2.Which of the following can best describe Nan according to
the text?( )
C
A. Friendly and confident.
B. Independent and generous.
C. Knowledgeable and patient.
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3.Why could humans evolve according to Nan?( )
C
A. Because of their fighting spirit.
B. Because of their good teamwork.
C. Because of their desire to explore.
4.主旨大意题 What is the main idea of the text?( )
A
A. Nan’s journey of building FAST.
B. Nan’s team’s experience with FAST.
C. The history of radio telescopes in China.
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Tsinghua University
returned/came/went back
Challenges/Difficulties
largest
provide/collect
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_______________________________________________________________________
时间轴梳理法
时间轴梳理法要求读者在阅读时,重点关注文中表示时间
变化的词语(如:日期、季节、年代、先后顺序词等),并将
关键事件按照发生的时间顺序在一条绘制的轴线上进行标注。
运用此法能够直观展示事件的起因、经过及结果,帮助读者清
晰把握文章的时间脉络和发展轨迹,特别适用于叙述历史事
件、人物传记或过程说明类文本的理解与分析。
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温馨提示 请完成高效练习册P43~P44
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