内容正文:
贵州
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级 (下) Units 5~8
温馨提示:请先完成教材词汇默写册P17~P21
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一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 forget的用法(贵州2025.71)[Unit 5 P29]
★forget→forgot(过去式)→forgotten(过去分词)
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与forget用法相同的词:
remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做)
remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)
regret to do sth.对做某事感到遗憾(未做)
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已做)
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教材情境溯源
1.We waited a long time for the train and we were wet and
cold because we forgot _________(bring) an umbrella.[八
(上)U1改编]
to bring
2.Remember ________(take) notes in class and review them
on your own or with friends after class.[九(全)U1]
to take
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拓展训练
3.Linda regretted ________(talk) back to her mom and
wanted to say sorry to her.
4.I will never forget _________(spend) the three days with
my friends in Liuzhou.
talking
spending
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考点2 turn的用法[Unit 8 P46]
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教材情境溯源
A.off B.down
5.If you turn ___ the invitation, give a good reason.[八(上)
U9]
B
6.当你离开房间时,可以关闭灯来节约用电。[九(全)U13]
You can save electricity by ________ ____ the lights when you
leave a room.
turning
off
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拓展训练
7.Today, it’s ____(I) turn to make a speech about friendship.
I’m a little nervous.
my
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考点3 enjoy的用法[Unit 8 P47]
★enjoy(v.)→enjoyable(adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的
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教材情境溯源
8.John wants to watch talk shows because they’re __________
(enjoy).[八(上)U5]
enjoyable
真题情境溯源
9.If we don’t protect nature, people won’t be able to enjoy
_________(watch) these beautiful birds in the future.
(2024贵州完形第二节)
watching
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考点4 辨析wish, hope, expect与look forward to[Unit 6
P35]
辨析 词性及含义 常见搭配/示例
wish 名词,意为
“愿望,祝愿” make a wish 许愿
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辨析 词性及含义 常见搭配/示例
wish 动词,意为
“希望” ①wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人拥有某物
②wish to do sth. 希望做某事;想要做
某事
③wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
④wish+从句 希望……(从句用虚拟语
气)
hope 名词,表示
“希望” be full of hope 充满希望
续表
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辨析 词性及含义 常见搭配/示例
hope 动词,表示
“希望” ①hope to do sth. 希望做某事
②hope+that 从句 希望……
续表
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辨析 词性及含义 常见搭配/示例
expect 动词,意为
“预料;期待” ①expect (sb.) to do sth. 期待
(某人)做某事
②be expected to do sth. 被期待做某
事;应该做某事
③expect+that从句 期待……(从句用虚
拟语气)/预料……(从句不用虚拟语
气)
续表
辨析 词性及含义 常见搭配/示例
look
forwar
d to 动词短语,意
为“盼望,期
待” look forward to (doing) sth. 期待某物
/(做)某事
续表
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教材情境溯源
10.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes ________(have) his
mom’s delicious zongzi.[七(下)U6]
11.He’s sold more than 120 million records. I hope _______
(see) him sing live one day![八(下)U8]
to have
to see
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12.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-
Autumn night. They carry people’s _______(wish) to the
families they love and miss.[九(全)U2]
wishes
13.Have a safe trip, and I look forward to ________(meet)
you soon![九(全)U10]
meeting
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真题情境溯源
14.Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay for several years. She said
she never _________(expect) that she could make so much
money in her hometown.(2025四川)
expected
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拓展训练
15.长城如此著名,以至于众多游客都希望去游览它。
The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travelers
wish ___ _____ it.
to
visit
16.在中国,初次与人见面时应该握手。
You’re expected ___ _______ hands when meeting people for
the first time in China.
to
shake
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考点5 辨析across, cross, through, over与past[Unit 8 P44]
辨析 含义及用法 以图助记
across
(prep.) 意为“横过,穿过”,着重指从一边
到另一边,指从表面通过,常和
street, road, bridge等搭配。
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辨析 含义及用法 以图助记
cross
(v.) 意为“穿过,横过”,相当于
go/walk across。
续表
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辨析 含义及用法 以图助记
through
(prep.) 意为“穿过,通过,经过”,指从空
间内部通过,常和window,
forest, door等搭配。
续表
辨析 含义及用法 以图助记
over
(prep.) 意为“横过,越过”,指从有一定高
度的物体上方经过、跨越。
past
(prep.) 意为“经过”,指从旁边经过、路
过。go/walk past相当于动词
pass。
续表
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教材情境溯源
A.through B.across
17.The park is ___ from the bank, behind the hotel.[七(下)
U8]
18.When I was two running ___ the field, she made sure I was
safe and kept me from danger.[九(全)U7]
19.The students in a small village go on a ropeway _________
(cross) the river to school.[七(下)U3改编]
B
A
to cross
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拓展训练
20.
A.across B.cross C.over
D.through E.along F.past
It is sunny today. The sunlight comes ___ the window.
And I decide to take a walk with my mother. We ___ the road
and go to the park. I see some ducks swimming ___ the river.
At the same time, some birds are flying ___ the park.
D
B
A
C
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I take a few photos of the lovely ducks. Then we walk ___ a
new cake shop. My mom buys two pieces of cake for me.
It’s a really quiet and beautiful day.
F
考点6 辨析spend, cost, take与pay[Unit 8 P47]
辨析 主 语 用 法
spend
(spent,spent) 人 ① sb.spend(s)/spent + 时间/钱
+ on sth.
② sb.spend(s)/spent+时间/钱+
(in) doing sth.
cost(cost,cost) 物 sth. cost(s) sb.+钱
take
(took,taken) it
(形式主
语) It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.
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辨析 主 语 用 法
pay(paid,paid) 人 ① sb. pay(s)/paid+钱+for sth.
② sb. pay(s)/paid for sth.
注意:cost作名词,意为“花费;价钱;代价”;at the cost of
以……为代价。
续表
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教材情境溯源
21.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day _______(eat)
about 10 kilos of bamboo.[八(下)U7]
eating
22.First, shape the clay carefully, and then add small details.
Finally, let it dry and fire it. It takes several weeks
____________(complete) everything.[九(全)U5改编]
to complete
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真题情境溯源
23.我爸爸总是花空闲时间去爬山。(2022贵阳完形第二节)
My dad has always spent his free time _________ ___________.
climbing
mountains
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拓展训练
24.许多西方学生选择通过兼职来帮助支付大学学费。
Many Western students choose to help _____ ____ college fees
by working part-time.
pay
for
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考点7 询问天气的句型[Unit 7 P39]
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1.weather是不可数名词,不能用a或an修饰。
2.常见形容天气的形容词有:
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教材情境溯源
25.The weather here is cool and _______(cloud), just right
for walking.[七(下)U7]
26.It was _______(sun) and hot, so we decided to go to the
beach near our hotel.[八(上)U1]
27.My father and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather was
really bad and ______(rain).[八(上)U1]
cloudy
sunny
rainy
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拓展训练
28.在那个下雪天,我们堆雪人玩得很开心。
On that _______ _____, we had a great time making snowmen.
snowy
day
29.昨天的天气怎么样?
① ______ _____ the weather yesterday?
② ______ _____ the weather like yesterday?
How
was
What
was
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二阶 深挖教材链中考
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Ⅰ.补全英语译文 同2025年真题考查形式
在学校发起的“Animal Protection”活动中,你和同学们为保
护动物贡献了自己的一份力,请你补全以下内容要点。[Topic:
七(下)Unit 5 Animals in a zoo]
1.当我们听说一些动物处于濒危状态时,我们决定做点什么。
When we heard that some animals are ___ ________, we
decided to do something.
in
danger
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2.学校里,有同学们在制作海报呼吁保护野生动物。
_______ ____ students making posters to call for protecting
wild animals in the school.
There
are
3.社团也正在积极举办相关的演讲活动。
The club ___ ________ the related speech activities actively, too.
is
holding
4.我们还参观了野生动物保护基地,学习如何帮助濒危动物。
We _____ _______ the wildlife protection base to learn how to
help endangered animals.
also
visited
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5.让我们一起号召大家不要砍伐树木,因为它们是许多动物的家园。
Let’s call on everyone not to ____ ______ trees, because they
are homes to many animals.
cut
down
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Ⅱ.短文填空
[素材改编自人教七(下)Unit 6 Section B 2b]
Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in
the United States. He’s living with an American family in New
York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival and it is 1. _______
(hot) than yesterday. This is his 2. _____(one) Dragon
Boat Festival abroad. And every traditional festival reminds 3.
_____(he) of his home. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family
hotter
first
him
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are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi 4. ________
(happy). His dad and uncle are watching the boat 5.
____________(race) on TV.
Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York. There isn’t a Dragon
Boat Festival in the US, and the night 6. ___(be) like any
other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is
reading stories to her young children. The father is watching a
soccer game in front of TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing?
happily
races/racing
is
He is 7. _______(sit) by his bed, talking on the phone to
his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui really 8. _______(miss) his
family. He also wishes to have his 9. _______(mom)
delicious zongzi. He still remembers that he spent time making
zongzi with his family last year. Zhu Hui hopes to return to his
hometown Shenzhen during the next festival 10. _________
(enjoy) traditional activities with his family. Zhu Hui likes
New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place
like home”.#1.2
sitting
misses
mom’s
to enjoy
三阶 原创语篇深研读
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话题:古人夏天穿什么
文体:说明文 文章词数:约210词
难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:5分钟
Ever thought about how ancient Chinese stayed cool in
summer? Their summer clothes were super smart. 1. ___. They
solved heat, cost, and comfort problems in clever ways. Let’s
check them out!
A
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Sha Gown: Soft & Special
In 1972, a sha gown was found in Mawangdui Han Tomb.
2. ___. It was made of top-quality silk, so it felt really soft.
The coolest part? You could fold it into your hand, and it only
weighed 49 grams—lighter than a small egg! Back then, only
rich people wore sha gowns. 3. ___.
E
B
Ge Clothes: Cool for All
Not everyone could buy silk clothes. So ge clothes became
popular. 4. ___. People used to plant fibers to make ge. This
kind of cloth lets air through easily. In June, when the weather
got really hot, people would usually turn to ge clothing to keep
cool.
F
Ma Clothes: Common & Colorful
By the Han Dynasty, ma plants were grown widely across
China. 5. ___. With better weaving skills, ma cloth became soft
and could be dyed into different bright colors. So it was a
commonly used material for summer clothing, loved by most
common people.
These ancient clothes show how wise people were long ago.
Which one would you like to wear to beat the summer heat?#5
D
A.Three types were famous: sha, ge, and ma
B.This is because silk was very expensive at that time
C.They turned their needs into great clothing designs
D.More ma plants meant ma cloth was cheap for everyone
E.It is the oldest and best-preserved thin silk dress in the
world
F.Ge used to be cheap plant materials, so common people
could afford it
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温馨提示 请完成高效练习册P15~P16
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