Unit 5 课时3 Lesson 3（分层作业）英语新教材北师大版八年级下册

Unit 5 Be Green 课时3 Lesson 3 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 bath n.洗澡 tap n.水龙头 rainwater n.雨水 worse adj.更差的 type n.类型 basin n.盆 brush vt.刷净n.刷子 amount n.数量，金额 size n.大小 produce vt.生产 短语 car wash洗车处，洗车场 on the other hand另一方面 一、单词默写。 1. _______ /ˈbeɪs(ə)n/ n.盆 2. ________/brʌʃ/ vt.刷净n.刷子 3. ________ /ˈreɪnwɔːtə(r)/ n.雨水 4. ________ /tæp/ n.水龙头 5. ________ /wɜːs/ adj.更差的 6. _______ /əˈmaʊnt/ n.数量，金额 7. _______ /taɪp/ n.类型 8. ________ /bɑːθ/ n.洗澡 9. _______ /saɪz/ n.大小 10.________ /prəˈdjuːs/ vt.生产 二、根据要求完成句子。 1.  记得每天早晚都要刷牙。     Remember to ______ your teeth every morning and night.  2.  我们用收集的雨水来浇灌花园。     We use collected ______ to water the garden.  3.  你喜欢哪种类型的电影？动作片还是喜剧片？     What ______ of movies do you like? Action or comedy?  4.  天气似乎变得更糟了，开始下大雨了。     The weather seemed to get ______, and it started to rain heavily.  5.  在去公路旅行之前，我们先去了洗车场把车洗干净。     Before the road trip, we went to the ______ ______to get the car cleaned.  6.  这个农场每年出产大量的新鲜蔬菜。     This farm ______ a large amount of fresh vegetables every year.  7.  我们需要很大一笔钱来翻新房子。     We need a large ______ of money to renovate the house.  8.  睡觉前洗个热水澡有助于放松。     Taking a hot ______ before bed helps you relax. 9.  这件T恤的尺码对我来说正好。     The ______ of this T-shirt fits me perfectly. 10. 她在盆里洗了手。     She washed her hands in the ______.  11. 请记得用完水后关紧水龙头。     Please remember to turn off the ______ tightly after using water.  12. 住在市中心很方便。另一方面，那里可能非常吵闹。     Living in the city center is convenient. ______ ______ ______ ______, it can be very noisy there. 三 、单项选择 1．My elder brother likes helping others. ________ takes after our father. A．She B．Her C．He D．Him 2．While he was waiting for the bus ________ the bus stop, he heard someone singing a beautiful song. A．on B．in C．at D．with 3．________ you are good at playing basketball, ________ you still need to practice more to win the game. A．Although, but B．Although, / C．Because, / D．/, so 4．—________ do you volunteer to do on weekends? —I usually help kids with their lessons. A．Where B．Why C．How D．What 5．You ________ lie down and have a rest because you have a cold. A．must B．mustn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 6．The ________ kids learn to be independent, the ________ it is for their future. A．early, good B．earlier, good C．early, better D．earlier, better 7．He ________ his classmates to his birthday party last week. A．invites B．invited C．will invite D．invite 8．If we want to get into a good university, we ________ to study hard. A．will try B．tried C．try D．are trying 9．When I met her on the street yesterday, she ________ out the notices. A．is handing B．was handing C．hands D．handed 10．—May I borrow your bike? I need to go to the supermarket right now. —________. You may ask Mike. A．Yes, you can B．That’s OK C．No, you couldn’t D．Sorry, my bike is broken 四、完形填空。 There are many volunteers who try their best to protect the environment around us. Xu Haiou is one of them. Xu has spent most of her life 1 environmental protection work in Beihai, Guangxi. In her free time, she takes a(n) 2 part in volunteer activities such as cleaning beaches, helping homeless animals, and recycling(回收利用) kitchen waste. In 2004, Xu 3 her own organization to protect the environment. At that time, her organization was the only non-profit(非营利的) organization offering volunteer work in Beihai. It 4 all kinds of volunteer activities. In 2008, the 5 started a sea animal protection program. Xu and the other members of the team have organized a lot of volunteer activities. People can 6 sea animals in these activities. People can also learn a lot about the 7 of protecting animals. The protection of sea animals is important to both Xu and her teammates. The hard work of Xu’s team in Beihai is 8 .“Doing volunteer work is very important, because it makes a big 9 . Protecting the environment is hard work. It can’t be done by only one or two persons. We will 10 , and I also hope more people can join us in protecting the environment than before.” 1．A．doing B．fighting C．going D．picking 2．A．amazing B．local C．active D．poor 3．A．led B．founded C．sent D．counted 4．A．organized B．repaired C．missed D．carried 5．A．activity B．environment C．organization D．animals 6．A．look up B．learn about C．try out D．get on 7．A．importance B．honour C．voice D．development 8．A．healthy B．grateful C．expensive D．meaningful 9．A．mess B．mistake C．change D．decision 10．A．check out B．show off C．slow down D．carry on 五、阅读理解。 In Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan Province, street trees play an important role in making the city beautiful and providing shade (树荫) to people. The city’s nice and warm temperature makes it ideal (理想的) for many kinds of street trees to grow, and some of the most common ones planted along its streets are Ginkgo trees, Platanus trees, and Jacaranda trees. The Ginkgo tree, with its fan-shaped leaves, is one of the most popular trees in Kunming. In autumn, the leaves turn golden yellow, making the streets look beautiful. You can find Ginkgo trees on streets like Dongfeng East Road and Jinbi Road. Platanus trees, also known as London Plane Trees, are commonly planted along wide roads in Kunming. These trees have large, wide green leaves and are resistant (有抵抗力的) to pollution, making them ideal for city environments. They can be found on streets like Beichen Road and Xiaoba Road, where they offer shade and improve the city’s appearance. One of the most famous sights in Kunming is the Jacaranda trees along North Jiaochang Road. Around April every year, the trees, with their bright purple flowers, create a brilliant view. Many visitors come to Kunming for them during spring every year. These trees help create a beautiful and comfortable environment for everyone to enjoy, whether it’s for walking, relaxing, or simply appreciating nature. 1．According to the text, what role do street trees play in Kunming? A．They are used for building materials. B．They can change the city’s temperature. C．They produce fruits and shade for people. D．They make the city beautiful and offer shade. 2．新考向  Which of the following are probably leaves of a ginkgo tree? A． B． C． D． 3．Where can you find Platanus trees in Kunming? A．On Jinbi Road. B．On Beichen Road. C．On Dongfeng East Road. D．On North Jiaochang Road. 4．Why are Kunming’s Jacaranda trees famous? A．Because they provide shade for people. B．Because they are resistant to pollution. C．Because they have bright purple flowers. D．Because they have golden yellow leaves. Part 1: Read and Explore Interviewer: Hi, Johnson. Thanks for being here today. We want to talk about freeganism. Can you tell us what that means? Johnson: Freeganism is a way of life that helps reduce waste in our society. Freegans are people who try to live by using what others throw away. Interviewer: Where do freegans look for food? Johnson: Freegans look for food in the rubbish bins that are behind shopping centres or in the lanes (小巷) behind buildings. Surprisingly, some of the food is still good. They might even find food that is still packed and just out of date. Interviewer: Is this allowed? Johnson: It may not be allowed, because the rubbish bins are often on private land. If they are caught, they can be arrested. But people still believe it helps reduce waste and is good for the environment. Interviewer: Is it dangerous? Johnson: It can be dangerous, not just because the food might be bad, but also because there could be dangerous things in the rubbish. Freegans have to be careful and make sure they don’t hurt themselves. Interviewer: Are there freegans in Shanghai? Johnson: The answer is yes, but exact numbers aren’t known. The big chain supermarkets and shops have stopped throwing away food. Now they give it to food banks, so there are not many choices for Shanghai freegans. Interviewer: Can you share a personal story? Johnson: Mariela became a freegan after she lost her job in New York. She had a sick husband and three kids to look after. One day, she saw workers throwing food into bins behind a supermarket. She took what she could carry home to feed her family. Now, they have been freegans ever since. Mariela even made a film about her experience, called Freegans in New York. The film will be shown during Save The Earth Week to show how freegans live and why. Interviewer: That’s really inspiring. Thanks for sharing, Johnson! 1．Where are the rubbish bins that freegans usually find food in? _______________________________________________________ 2．Why should freegans be careful when looking for food in the rubbish? _______________________________________________________ 3．How do big chain supermarkets in Shanghai deal with unsold food to reduce waste? _______________________________________________________ 4． What gave Mariela the idea of making the film Freegans in New York? _______________________________________________________ Task 2: What do you think of freeganism? And why do you think so? _______________________________________________________ 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Be Green 课时3 Lesson 3 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 bath n.洗澡 tap n.水龙头 rainwater n.雨水 worse adj.更差的 type n.类型 basin n.盆 brush vt.刷净n.刷子 amount n.数量，金额 size n.大小 produce vt.生产 短语 car wash洗车处，洗车场 on the other hand另一方面 一、单词默写。 1. _______ /ˈbeɪs(ə)n/ n.盆 2. ________/brʌʃ/ vt.刷净n.刷子 3. ________ /ˈreɪnwɔːtə(r)/ n.雨水 4. ________ /tæp/ n.水龙头 5. ________ /wɜːs/ adj.更差的 6. _______ /əˈmaʊnt/ n.数量，金额 7. _______ /taɪp/ n.类型 8. ________ /bɑːθ/ n.洗澡 9. _______ /saɪz/ n.大小 10.________ /prəˈdjuːs/ vt.生产 【答案】basin, brush, rainwater, tap, worse, amount, type, bath, size, produce 二、根据要求完成句子。 1.  记得每天早晚都要刷牙。     Remember to ______ your teeth every morning and night.  2.  我们用收集的雨水来浇灌花园。     We use collected ______ to water the garden.  3.  你喜欢哪种类型的电影？动作片还是喜剧片？     What ______ of movies do you like? Action or comedy?  4.  天气似乎变得更糟了，开始下大雨了。     The weather seemed to get ______, and it started to rain heavily.  5.  在去公路旅行之前，我们先去了洗车场把车洗干净。     Before the road trip, we went to the ______ ______to get the car cleaned.  6.  这个农场每年出产大量的新鲜蔬菜。     This farm ______ a large amount of fresh vegetables every year.  7.  我们需要很大一笔钱来翻新房子。     We need a large ______ of money to renovate the house.  8.  睡觉前洗个热水澡有助于放松。     Taking a hot ______ before bed helps you relax. 9.  这件T恤的尺码对我来说正好。     The ______ of this T-shirt fits me perfectly. 10. 她在盆里洗了手。     She washed her hands in the ______.  11. 请记得用完水后关紧水龙头。     Please remember to turn off the ______ tightly after using water.  12. 住在市中心很方便。另一方面，那里可能非常吵闹。     Living in the city center is convenient. ______ ______ ______ ______, it can be very noisy there. 【答案】 1.  brush 2.  rainwater 3.  type 4.  worse 5.  car wash 6.  produce 7.  amount 8.  bath 9.  size 10. basin 11. tap 12. On the other hand 三 、单项选择 1．My elder brother likes helping others. ________ takes after our father. A．She B．Her C．He D．Him 2．While he was waiting for the bus ________ the bus stop, he heard someone singing a beautiful song. A．on B．in C．at D．with 3．________ you are good at playing basketball, ________ you still need to practice more to win the game. A．Although, but B．Although, / C．Because, / D．/, so 4．—________ do you volunteer to do on weekends? —I usually help kids with their lessons. A．Where B．Why C．How D．What 5．You ________ lie down and have a rest because you have a cold. A．must B．mustn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 6．The ________ kids learn to be independent, the ________ it is for their future. A．early, good B．earlier, good C．early, better D．earlier, better 7．He ________ his classmates to his birthday party last week. A．invites B．invited C．will invite D．invite 8．If we want to get into a good university, we ________ to study hard. A．will try B．tried C．try D．are trying 9．When I met her on the street yesterday, she ________ out the notices. A．is handing B．was handing C．hands D．handed 10．—May I borrow your bike? I need to go to the supermarket right now. —________. You may ask Mike. A．Yes, you can B．That’s OK C．No, you couldn’t D．Sorry, my bike is broken 【答案】 1．C 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢帮助别人。他像我们的父亲。 考查代词辨析。She她，人称代词主格；Her她，人称代词宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；He他，人称代词主格；Him他，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词主格，作主语；根据“My elder brother likes helping others.”可知，此处应用he指代我哥哥。故选C。 2．C 【详解】句意：当他在公交车站等公交车时，他听到有人在唱一首美妙的歌。 考查介词辨析。on在……之上；in在……里面；at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所等）；with和……一起。根据“the bus stop”可知，这里表示在公交车站这个地点，“the bus stop”是小地点，用介词at。故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：虽然你擅长打篮球，但你仍然需要多练习才能赢得比赛。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；but但是；Because因为；so所以。“you are good at playing basketball”与“you still need to practice more to win the game”是让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句，且Although和but不能同时使用。故选B。 4．D 【详解】句意：——你在周末志愿做什么？——我通常帮助孩子们辅导功课。 考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里；Why为什么；How如何；What什么。根据“I usually help kids with their lessons.”可知，上句是询问做“什么”事。故选D。 5．C 【详解】句意：因为你感冒了，你应该躺下来休息一下。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；mustn’t禁止；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“because you have a cold”可知，感冒了应该躺下来休息。这里是给出合理建议，应用should。故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：孩子们学会独立越早，对他们的未来就越好。 考查比较级结构。根据“The…kids learn to be independent, the…it is for their future.”可知，此处是“the + 比较级……，the + 比较级……”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，所以两个空都要用比较级。故选D。 7．B 【详解】句意：他上周邀请他的同学们参加他的生日派对。 考查时态。根据“last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故选B。 8．A 【详解】句意：如果我们想进入好大学，我们就要努力学习。 考查动词的时态。if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选A。 9．B 【详解】句意：昨天我在街上遇到她时，她正在分发通知。 考查时态。根据“When I met her on the street yesterday”可知，此处强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时。故选B。 10．D 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的自行车吗？我现在需要去超市。——抱歉，我的自行车坏了。你可以问问迈克。 考查情景交际。Yes, you can是的，你可以；That’s OK没关系；No, you couldn’t不，你不能；Sorry, my bike is broken抱歉，我的自行车坏了。根据“You may ask Mike.”可推断，说话人无法出借自行车，所以D选项符合，故选D。 四、完形填空。 There are many volunteers who try their best to protect the environment around us. Xu Haiou is one of them. Xu has spent most of her life 1 environmental protection work in Beihai, Guangxi. In her free time, she takes a(n) 2 part in volunteer activities such as cleaning beaches, helping homeless animals, and recycling(回收利用) kitchen waste. In 2004, Xu 3 her own organization to protect the environment. At that time, her organization was the only non-profit(非营利的) organization offering volunteer work in Beihai. It 4 all kinds of volunteer activities. In 2008, the 5 started a sea animal protection program. Xu and the other members of the team have organized a lot of volunteer activities. People can 6 sea animals in these activities. People can also learn a lot about the 7 of protecting animals. The protection of sea animals is important to both Xu and her teammates. The hard work of Xu’s team in Beihai is 8 .“Doing volunteer work is very important, because it makes a big 9 . Protecting the environment is hard work. It can’t be done by only one or two persons. We will 10 , and I also hope more people can join us in protecting the environment than before.” 1．A．doing B．fighting C．going D．picking 2．A．amazing B．local C．active D．poor 3．A．led B．founded C．sent D．counted 4．A．organized B．repaired C．missed D．carried 5．A．activity B．environment C．organization D．animals 6．A．look up B．learn about C．try out D．get on 7．A．importance B．honour C．voice D．development 8．A．healthy B．grateful C．expensive D．meaningful 9．A．mess B．mistake C．change D．decision 10．A．check out B．show off C．slow down D．carry on 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了广西北海的徐海鸥多年来投身环境保护工作，成立非营利组织，开展各类志愿活动，并呼吁更多人加入环保行列的感人故事。 1．句意：徐海鸥一生中大部分时间都在广西北海从事环境保护工作。 spend time (in) doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”。fighting 斗争；going 去；picking 捡拾。根据空后“environmental protection work”可知，她是在“做”环保工作，应用 doing。 2．句意：在空闲时间，她积极参与志愿活动，如清理海滩、帮助流浪动物和回收厨余垃圾。 amazing 令人惊奇的；local 当地的；active 积极的；poor 贫穷的。take an active part in 意为“积极参与”。根据下文她从事的各种志愿活动可知，她态度积极。 3．句意：2004年，徐海鸥创立了她自己的环保组织。 led 领导；founded 创立，成立；sent 发送；counted 计数。根据空后“her own organization”可知，她是“成立”了一个组织。 4．句意：它组织各种志愿活动。 organized 组织；repaired 修理；missed 错过；carried 搬运。根据空后“all kinds of volunteer activities”可知，组织“组织”活动。 5．句意：2008年，该组织启动了一个海洋动物保护项目。 activity 活动；environment 环境；organization 组织；animals 动物。前文一直在介绍徐海鸥成立的“组织”，此处应指该组织启动了新项目。 6．句意：人们可以在这些活动中了解海洋动物。 look up 查阅；learn about 了解；try out 尝试；get on 上车。根据空后“sea animals”及下文“learn a lot”可知，人们可以“了解”海洋动物。 7．句意：人们还可以了解到保护动物的重要性。 importance 重要性；honour 荣誉；voice 声音；development 发展。learn about the importance of... 意为“了解……的重要性”。 8．句意：徐海鸥团队在北海的辛勤工作是很有意义的。 healthy 健康的；grateful 感激的；expensive 昂贵的；meaningful 有意义的。根据后文她谈论志愿工作的重要性可知，她们的工作是“有意义的”。 9．句意：做志愿工作非常重要，因为它带来了很大的改变。 mess 混乱；mistake 错误；change 改变；decision 决定。make a big change 意为“带来很大改变”。 10．句意：我们会继续下去，我也希望比以前有更多的人能加入我们保护环境的行列。 check out 退房，检查；show off 炫耀；slow down 减速；carry on 继续。根据前文“Protecting the environment is hard work. It can’t be done by only one or two persons.”可知，环保工作需要持续努力，她表示会“继续”做下去。 五、阅读理解。 In Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan Province, street trees play an important role in making the city beautiful and providing shade (树荫) to people. The city’s nice and warm temperature makes it ideal (理想的) for many kinds of street trees to grow, and some of the most common ones planted along its streets are Ginkgo trees, Platanus trees, and Jacaranda trees. The Ginkgo tree, with its fan-shaped leaves, is one of the most popular trees in Kunming. In autumn, the leaves turn golden yellow, making the streets look beautiful. You can find Ginkgo trees on streets like Dongfeng East Road and Jinbi Road. Platanus trees, also known as London Plane Trees, are commonly planted along wide roads in Kunming. These trees have large, wide green leaves and are resistant (有抵抗力的) to pollution, making them ideal for city environments. They can be found on streets like Beichen Road and Xiaoba Road, where they offer shade and improve the city’s appearance. One of the most famous sights in Kunming is the Jacaranda trees along North Jiaochang Road. Around April every year, the trees, with their bright purple flowers, create a brilliant view. Many visitors come to Kunming for them during spring every year. These trees help create a beautiful and comfortable environment for everyone to enjoy, whether it’s for walking, relaxing, or simply appreciating nature. 1．According to the text, what role do street trees play in Kunming? A．They are used for building materials. B．They can change the city’s temperature. C．They produce fruits and shade for people. D．They make the city beautiful and offer shade. 2．新考向  Which of the following are probably leaves of a ginkgo tree? A． B． C． D． 3．Where can you find Platanus trees in Kunming? A．On Jinbi Road. B．On Beichen Road. C．On Dongfeng East Road. D．On North Jiaochang Road. 4．Why are Kunming’s Jacaranda trees famous? A．Because they provide shade for people. B．Because they are resistant to pollution. C．Because they have bright purple flowers. D．Because they have golden yellow leaves. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了昆明市街道树木在美化城市和为人们提供树荫方面所起的重要作用，并介绍了昆明市常见的几种街道树木。 1．细节理解题。根据“street trees play an important role in making the city beautiful and providing shade (树荫) to people”可知，街道树木在美化城市和为人们提供树荫方面起着重要作用。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The Ginkgo tree, with its fan shaped leaves”可知，银杏树的叶子是扇形的。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“They can be found on streets like Beichen Road and Xiaobei Road”可知，在昆明，你可以在北辰路和晓北路找到悬铃木。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“One of the most famous sights in Kunming is the Jacaranda trees along North Jiaochang Road. Around April every year, the trees, with their bright purple flowers, create a brilliant view”可知，昆明的蓝花楹之所以著名，是因为它们有明亮的紫色花朵。故选C。 Part 1: Read and Explore Interviewer: Hi, Johnson. Thanks for being here today. We want to talk about freeganism. Can you tell us what that means? Johnson: Freeganism is a way of life that helps reduce waste in our society. Freegans are people who try to live by using what others throw away. Interviewer: Where do freegans look for food? Johnson: Freegans look for food in the rubbish bins that are behind shopping centres or in the lanes (小巷) behind buildings. Surprisingly, some of the food is still good. They might even find food that is still packed and just out of date. Interviewer: Is this allowed? Johnson: It may not be allowed, because the rubbish bins are often on private land. If they are caught, they can be arrested. But people still believe it helps reduce waste and is good for the environment. Interviewer: Is it dangerous? Johnson: It can be dangerous, not just because the food might be bad, but also because there could be dangerous things in the rubbish. Freegans have to be careful and make sure they don’t hurt themselves. Interviewer: Are there freegans in Shanghai? Johnson: The answer is yes, but exact numbers aren’t known. The big chain supermarkets and shops have stopped throwing away food. Now they give it to food banks, so there are not many choices for Shanghai freegans. Interviewer: Can you share a personal story? Johnson: Mariela became a freegan after she lost her job in New York. She had a sick husband and three kids to look after. One day, she saw workers throwing food into bins behind a supermarket. She took what she could carry home to feed her family. Now, they have been freegans ever since. Mariela even made a film about her experience, called Freegans in New York. The film will be shown during Save The Earth Week to show how freegans live and why. Interviewer: That’s really inspiring. Thanks for sharing, Johnson! 1．Where are the rubbish bins that freegans usually find food in? _______________________________________________________ 2．Why should freegans be careful when looking for food in the rubbish? _______________________________________________________ 3．How do big chain supermarkets in Shanghai deal with unsold food to reduce waste? _______________________________________________________ 4． What gave Mariela the idea of making the film Freegans in New York? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】本文是一篇访谈类文章，主要介绍了“不消费主义者”的生活方式，包括其定义、不消费主义者获取食物的方式、合法性、危险性、在上海的情况以及相关个人故事。 1．根据“Freegans look for food in the rubbish bins that are behind shopping centres or in the lanes (小巷) behind buildings.”可知，“不消费主义者”会去购物中心后面的垃圾桶里寻找食物，或者去建筑物后面的巷子里寻找食物。故填Behind shopping centres or in lanes behind buildings. 2．根据“It can be dangerous, not just because the food might be bad, but also because there could be dangerous things in the rubbish. Freegans have to be careful and make sure they don’t hurt themselves.”可知，这可能会很危险，不仅是因为食物可能变质，还因为垃圾中可能有危险的物品，因此“不消费主义者”必须小心谨慎，确保自己不会受伤。故填There might be bad food and dangerous things. 3．根据“The big chain supermarkets and shops have stopped throwing away food. Now they give it to food banks, so there are not many choices for Shanghai freegans.”可知，大型连锁超市和商店已不再随意丢弃食物。如今，他们会将这些食物捐赠给食品银行，因此对于上海的“不消费主义者”来说，可供选择的食物种类并不多了。故填They give it to food banks. 4．根据“Mariela even made a film about her experience, called Freegans in New York.”可知，Mariela根据自己做“不消费主义者”的经历，制作了一部名为Freegans in New York的电影。故填Her own experience of being a freegan. Task 2: What do you think of freeganism? And why do you think so? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：It’s good because it reduces waste. 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $