Unit 1 第5课时 Section B (1a－2c)（分层作业）-【一本·初中同步训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）安徽专版

第5课时 Se 深挖教材 夯基础、 1.单词拼写 1.It's well-known that each c (硬币) has two sides 2.I'm sorry we don't a （允许)pets in our restaurant. 3.The Monkey King can turn himself into different o （物品)and animals. 4.Being too s (严格的)with children is actually not good for their health. 5.Don't give up.Just remember f （失 is the mother of success. 6.The project covers many t (青少年 )problems that people care about 7.That shop has a r (相当)old- fashioned sign with big,curly letters. 8.Many f (外国的)tourists love to try Italian food like pasta when they visit Italy. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.His dream job is to be a computer program)after graduation. 2.Walking on the moon was a great achieve)for mankind 3.They prefer travel)by plane rather than take the train. 4.Kelly doesn't like sports,but surprise),she runs very fast. 5.Everyone should listen to the suggest)of their team members. 6.My sister collected many beautiful (postcard)from different countries. Ⅲ.单项填空 ()1.-I'm wondering if we can use cloth bags to waste. ction B (1a-2c) -Sure.Every little bit can make a change. A.benefit B.reduce C.develop D.replace ( )2.-What about riding a skateboard? -My parents don't allow me that sport because they think it's dangerous. A.do B.doing C.to do D.done ()3.-Huang Xuhua,the father of China's nuclear submarines,passed away in Wuhan! What a shock to the whole country! -But his spirit will live with us and us in our lives and work. A.pass B.inspire C.cover D.solve )4.-I'd like to sell these old beds and sofas, but I don't know how to do it. -Why don't you a notice on the wall? A.put up B.look for C.start out D.calm down V.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.张涛每天晚上通过弹吉他来减轻压力。 Zhang Tao by playing the guitar every evening. 2.每个学生都梦想上一所优秀的大学。 Every student to an excellent university. 3.看到她在舞台上唱歌，真是令人惊讶。 It was a surprise to see her singing 4.在业余时间，我们喜欢收集邮票和做瑜伽。 In our free time,we like and doing yoga. Unit 1 7 5.到目前为止，他已经参加了两场学校的音乐演 出，并获得了老师们的称赞。 he has joined two school music shows and won praise from teachers. 6.我发现使用这款手机应用获得新知识很有趣。 I gain new knowledge with the mobile phone apps. 精选语篇 提素养 阅读理解 When I was eight,I got a book about stars from my dad as a birthday present.That was the beginning of my lifetime interest. I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky.In different seasons,we saw different groups of stars.In winter,Orion's Belt appeared in the night sky.In summer,we saw Vega shine brightly as it got dark.Sometimes we saw stars shooting across the sky.How beautiful they were!Every time I looked up,I was amazed. Studying stars was great fun for me,and I was extremely curious about the night sky.Once I learnt a little,I soon wanted to find out more and more.I asked all kinds of questions,and my parents were always very patient with me.If they didn't know the answers,they would encourage me to find the answers in the library.So I read a lot about the topic,and my knowledge expanded as I grew older. Now,studying stars is my career(职业).I host a TV programme called The Sky at Night.I use my knowledge to take people on a journey across the Milky Way and beyond,and I teach my audience about the different stars in a lively way. My TV programme has lasted more than 50 years, 8英语8年级下册RJ版 and I am really proud of that! Actually,you can also turn your interests into your career.Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy what you do! ()1.How does the writer show the sky is beautiful in Paragraph 2? A.By telling stories about stars. B.By painting pictures of the night. C.By describing it like amazing things. D.By comparing stars to other objects. ()2.Why has the writer's TV programme lasted over 50 years? A.Because he sells his books about the Milky Way. B.Because he shares his childhood life in the programme C.Because he teaches his audience about stars in a lively way. D.Because the programme focuses on his family stories. ()3.What can we know from the article? A.The writer's lifetime interest was studying stars. B.The writer saw Vega shine brightly on a winter night. C.The writer's parents didn't know how to encourage his curiosity. D.The writer started studying the stars in college. ()4.What does the article mainly tell us? A.Watching the night sky is easy. B.Interests can become careers. C.Parents should buy books about stars. D.Stars are difficult to study.参考答案 8年级下册RJ版 同步训练 同步检测卷 P41 P46 同步训练 Unit 1 Time to Relax 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.expresses 2.programme 3.ski 4.Calligraphy II.1.to relax 2.programming 3.hiking 4.to do 5.playing II.1.create an app 2.to express feelings 3.ice skating 4.in his free/spare time 5.plays the flute 精选语篇提素养 1-5 CAGFD 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.scared 2.to swim 3.instructor 4.to run 5.activities II.1.is scared/afraid of 2.went ice skating 3.at first 4.give up 5.to get over his fear 精选语篇提素养 1-5 BABDC 6-10 CBCAD 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.ink 2.single 3.deal 4.poems 5.returned II.1.to help 2.dealt 3.to save 4.strokes 5.Playing Ⅲ.1—3BAC IV.1.What;up to 2.give up 3.in return 4.how to play 5.The first step is always the hardest. 精选语篇提素养 A1-4DABA B 5.Teenagers.6.It helps children develop their thinking skills. 7.No,I don't.Because hobbies can help children relax and improve thei learning ability.（言之有理即可) 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 I.1.to buy 2.to find 3.not to throw 4.To watch 5.to take 6.fee 7.to save 8.to learn II.1.not to join 2.is;to make 3.not to drink 4.when to have 要点补充练 I.1.outing 2.chatting 3.myself 4.push II.1.once in a while 2.got into doing 3.go on an outing 4.to give it a go/try 5.pushes himself too hard III.1.They are reading novels,painting,listening to music and travelling. 2.Because he thinks his dad's work is cool. 3.Yes.I like drawing because it helps me to express my feelings and mind.（言之有理即可) 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.coin 2.allow 3.objects 4.strict 5.failure 6.teenage 7.rather 8.foreign II.1.programmer 2.achievement 3.to travel 4.surprisingly 5.suggestions 6.postcards Ⅲ.1一4BCBA IV.1.reduces stress 2.dreams of going 3.on stage 4.collecting stamps 5.So far 6.find it fun to 精选语篇提素养 1-4 CCAB 第6课时Writing&Project 【必备短语】 1.get into 2.allow sb.to do sth.3.get over fear 4.bring sb.benefits 5.open one's mind 6.reduce stress 7.lose oneself in 8.join a calligraphy club 小试身手 第一节：连词成句 1.My grandfather's beautiful handwriting inspired me to do calligraphy 2.Each stroke on the paper feels like a dance 3.It helps me to see the beauty of Chinese characters 4.I plan to join a calligraphy club 5.I will spend thirty minutes daily practising different styles of calligraphy 第二节：书面表达 One possible version: My hobby is calligraphy.I got into it when I was 10.My grandfather's beautiful handwriting inspired me to do calligraphy. I love calligraphy because it makes me calm and patient.Each stroke on the paper feels like a dance and helps me to see the beauty of Chinese characters. To further develop this hobby,I plan to join a calligraphy club.There,I 英语8年级下册RJ版（安徽专用）④① can learn from masters and practise with peers.Also,I will spend thirty minutes daily practising different styles of calligraphy.I hope to become really good at calligraphy and let more people see how nice it is. 单元考点回顾 【辨析法】练考点 考点①1.scary2.scared 考点21.B2.parking3.to swim 考点③1.A2.must be strict with 考点④1.advice2.suggestions3.a piece of advice 考点51.in return2.returns books to 【微语段】练考点 I.1.programming;programmer 2.Failing;Failure II.1.fear 2.poems 3.get over 4.to manage 5.myself 6.to reduce 7.achievement 8.sharing 9.importantly 10.inspire 综合阅读专项 I.1-5 DABCC 6-10 ADADC Ⅱ.1-3AAD 4.Three.5.They usually watch a new skate video. 6.Basketball.Because it is fun and exciting.(言之有理即可) 【Reading Plus】 1-3 DCD 【佳句再现】 Regardless of the weather,it is important to keep doing exercise every day. Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.stomachache 2.headache 3.backache 4.toothache 5.throat II.1.ourselves 2.healthy 3.hurt 4.teeth 5.speaking 精选语篇提素养 1-5 ADCBA 6-10 CABDB 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.gas 2.ached 3.dentist 4.coughs 5.press 6.fever II.1.runny 2.careless 3.putting 4.worse 5.stomach Ⅲ.1-3BAC 精选语篇提素养 1-5 CDFGE 第3课时 Section A (3a-3d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.virus 2.patient 3.tested 4.medicine 5.illness