Unit1 课时6 SectionB Vocabulary in Use （课件）-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“爱好”主题，聚焦核心词汇（collect/do/go等动词搭配）、动词不定式及形式宾语it用法。课堂通过图片导入识别爱好词汇，经匹配练习总结搭配规则，搭建从具体到抽象的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过分类匹配、规则总结提升词汇运用逻辑，依托对话、语篇填空及vlog脚本写作强化语境应用。小组活动与产出任务发展学习能力，助力学生准确表达爱好，教师可借系统流程与检测工具提升教学效率。

2. Whose birthday is it? Unit 1 Time to Relax 人教版 英语（八年级下册） Section B Vocabulary in Use 学习目标 01 02 03 能够积累与爱好相关核心词汇和短语，明确词汇搭配规则。（学习理解） 能够在语境中正确运用动词不定式表达目的、愿望、计划等，准确使用动词不定式及相关词汇、短语完成句子填空、对话练习和语篇填空；能依托vlog框架，规范完成脚本初稿，做到语言准确、语义连贯。（应用实践） 能够在小组活动中，运用动词不定式和所学词汇描述自己的课余活动和个人经历，做到语言准确、表达流畅；能通过vlog脚本展示分享个人爱好，增进同伴间的了解和交流，培养积极的课余生活态度。（迁移创新） 2. Whose birthday is it? 01 词汇 Vocabulary Warming up I'll show some pictures related to different hobbies and activities，and you tell me the words they represent. skiing painting running calligraphy stamps postcards collect do go play write stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport 2a Match the words in the box with the verbs below. Some words can go together with more than one verb. collect do go play write stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport skiing ice skating stickers comics yoga kung fu hiking camping chess the piano diaries blogs Can you find the rules of the match? collect do go play write stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport skiing ice skating stickers comics yoga kung fu hiking camping chess the piano diaries blogs play + 球类/乐器 go + -ing形式（户外/运动） do + 抽象/特定项目 collect + 可收集物品 write + 文字类 2. Whose birthday is it? Vocabulary in Use 02 词汇运用 2b Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs. get over take up give up reduce stress find it fun to (do sth) A: Hey, I heard you’re thinking about __________a hobby? B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions? A: Well, I ____________paint. It’s a great way _____________and express myself. B: That sounds fun, but I’m worried about not being good at it. A: Don’t worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don’t ________, you’ll get better at it over time. B: Right! I should _________my fear of failure and just try to have fun. A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative side too. think about doing sth, It’s a great way to do sth. don’t +V原 should +V原 2b get over take up give up reduce stress find it fun to (do sth) A: Hey, I heard you’re thinking about __________a hobby? B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions? A: Well, I ____________paint. It’s a great way _____________and express myself. B: That sounds fun, but I’m worried about not being good at it. A: Don’t worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don’t ________, you’ll get better at it over time. B: Right! I should _________my fear of failure and just try to have fun. A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative side too. taking up find it fun to to reduce stress give up get over Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs. Let’s learn more about the phrases below. get over You need to _________ your shyness and speak more in class. （你需要克服害羞，在课堂上多发言。） get在中考英语中的常见搭配： get up ___________ get together ___________ get on/off ___________ get ready for _________ get to ___________ get along/on with________ I had a bad cold last week, but I _________ it quickly. （我上周得了重感冒，但很快就恢复了。） get over got over 起床 到达（某地） 聚会 上/下车 与…相处融洽 为…做准备 克服 从……中恢复 take up Why don’t you _________ a hobby like painting or music? （你为什么不开始一个像画画或音乐这样的爱好呢？） take在中考英语中的常见搭配： take care of _______ take part in _______ take off _______ take out _______ take photos/ a photo _______ take a walk/bus/texi _______ His new piano _________ too much space in the living room. （他的新钢琴在客厅里占据了太多空间。） 照顾 开始从事（爱好，工作） 占据（时间或空间） He _________ his first job as a teacher after graduation. （毕业后，他开始了他的第一份教师工作。） take up took up takes up 1. 脱下 2. 起飞 拍照 参加（活动） 取出，带出 散步/乘公交/打车 give up Don’t _______ learning English. It will be very useful in the future. 不要放弃学习英语，它将来会非常有用。 give在中考英语中的常见搭配： give away _______ give back _______ give out _______ give in (to) _______ give off _______ give… a hand _______ My father finally decided to _______ smoking for his health. 我父亲最终为了健康决定戒烟。 1. 赠送 2. 泄露（秘密） 放弃（做某事或追求某物） 戒除（习惯） He had to _______ his dream of becoming a pilot because of his poor eyesight. 由于视力差，他不得不放弃成为飞行员的梦想。 give up give up give up 归还 (=return) 1. 分发 2. （物品）用尽 （向…）屈服，让步 发出（光、热、气味） 帮助…（=help） 形式宾语it 结构公式： 主语 + 谓语动词（find/think/make...） + it + 宾语补足语 + 真正宾语 (to do) 常用动词： find, think, feel, believe, consider... 当句子的真实宾语是动词不定式 (to do)，并且后面跟有一个宾语补足语（通常是形容词或名词）时，必须用 “it” 作形式宾语，放在谓语动词之后，而将真正的宾语后置。 To remember all the new words in one day is difficult for me. → I _________ difficult ______ remember all the new words in one day. We think that helping others is a pleasure. → We _________ a pleasure __________ others. find it to think it to help 2c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. achievement instructor chat similarity perform he seemed very strict.However, we__________after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had________ fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest __________so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! My biggest inspiration is my dance__________.When I first started dancing,I was really scared to_________in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because n. n. v. n. v. n. be scared to do sth. v.过去式 adj. n. 2c achievement instructor chat similarity perform he seemed very strict.However, we__________after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had________ fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest __________so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! My biggest inspiration is my dance__________.When I first started dancing,I was really scared to_________in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because instructor perform chatted similar achievement Turning point: Share how you overcame it Climax: Mention your greatest achievement Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. Opening: Introduce your hobby inspiration Conflict: Talk about your past challenge 2. Whose birthday is it? Production 03 产出 Read the story and learn how it develops. My biggest inspiration is my dance instructor. When I first started dancing, I was really scared to perform in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because he seemed very strict. However, we chatted after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had similar fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! inspiration fear connection similarity achievement Try to write down your stories about hobbies. My biggest inspiration is ______. At first, I was afraid to ______. But then, I ______ (chat/try…). I realized ______. My greatest achievement so far is ______. inspiration fear connection similarity achievement 2. Whose birthday is it? Language Points 04 要点详解 练 翻译：你能给我一些交新朋友的建议吗？ suggestion [səˈdʒestʃən] n.建议；提议 suggestion 可数名词 advice不可数名词 a piece of advice suggest v.建议 suggest doing sth. Do you have any suggestions for improving my English? She suggested going to the museum. 词 讲 例 Can you give me some advice on making new friends? 练 翻译：我妈妈一直对我很严格。 strict [strɪkt] adj.严厉的；严格的 be strict with sb.对某人严格 be strict in/about sth.对某事严格 Our teacher is strict with us. We should be strict in our work. 词 讲 例 My mom is always strict with me. 练 翻译：上百只鸟每天在树上唱歌。 My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. hundreds of “数以百计；成百上千的”,后接可数名词复数 thousands of “数以千计；成千上万的” millions of “数以百万的” Thousands of visitors come to Xi’an every year. 句 讲 例 Hundreds of birds sing in the trees every day. 2. Whose birthday is it? 05 课堂小测 Exercise It’s a great way ______ stress after a long and tiring day. A. reduce  B. to reduce C. reducing   D. reduced   She suggested ______ a creative hobby like writing poems. A. take up   B. to take up   C. taking up D. took up   He failed ______ the driving test because he was too nervous. A. pass   B. to pass   C. passing   D. passed   As long as you don’t ______ practicing, you’ll master the guitar soon. A. give up   B. take up  C. get over   D. reduce   Lucy seemed ______ very excited about the hobby vlog challenge. A. be   B. to be   C. being   D. was   一、单项选择 ______ students shared their hobby stories in the group activity. A. Hundred of   B. Three hundreds   C. Hundreds of   D. Three hundred of   Our English teacher is strict ______ us in our homework and class performance. A. with   B. in   C. for   D. about   This documentary gave me a lot of ______ to try ice skating. A. inspire   B. inspiration   C. inspiring   D. inspired   My brother decided ______ his fear of public speaking by joining the debate club. A. get over   B. to get over   C. getting over   D. got over   10.The small town we visited last weekend has a(n) ______ beautiful lake that all tourists stopped to take photos. A. surprisingly B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise Homework Describe your hobbies in 5 sentences. If you plan to develop another hobby, what would you most like to know? 2. Whose birthday is it? Thanks for watching! $