内容正文:
Unit 3 Making choices
⭐reading club1知识点清单
一、核心词汇与短语
类别
单词 / 短语
词性 / 释义
例句 / 用法
高频名词
safety
n. 安全
worry about safety 担心安全
situation
n. 情况;局面
dangerous situations 危险处境
firefighter
n. 消防员
work as a firefighter 做一名消防员
ambulance
n. 救护车
an ambulance arrived 救护车到了
paramedic
n. 急救医士;护理人员
the paramedics saved them 急救人员救了他们
electrician
n. 电工
become an electrician 成为一名电工
electricity
n. 电
work with electricity 从事电工工作
高频动词
face
v. 面对
face danger 面对危险
sacrifice
v. 牺牲
sacrifice for others 为他人牺牲
save
v. 拯救;节省
save hundreds of lives 拯救数百条生命
train
v. 训练
start training 开始训练
comfort
v. 安慰
comfort sb. 安慰某人
高频形容词
dangerous
adj. 危险的
dangerous work 危险的工作
scary
adj. 吓人的
scary situations 可怕的场景
careful
adj. 小心的
be very careful at work 工作时非常小心
核心短语
make a difference
有影响;起作用
want to make a difference 想要有所作为
in need
在困难中;需要帮助的
help someone in need 帮助有需要的人
put one’s life in danger
把生命置于危险之中
put his life in danger 把他的生命置于危险中
end up
最终成为;最后处于
end up on the streets 流落街头
take up
开始从事;占据
take up their jobs 从事他们的工作
⭐一、语法填空(10 小题,)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most people don’t need to worry about 1._______ (safe) at work, but some deal with dangerous situations every day. Their work is important. By 2._______ (face) danger, they keep us safe.
Wang Bin is an 18-year-old student. He didn’t know what job he wanted to do, but he knew he wanted to make a 3._______ (different). He talked to his friend’s dad, a firefighter, and decided to become a firefighter. He 4._______ (follow) the advice and started training. He 5._______ (be) a firefighter for five years now. By putting his life in danger, he 6._______ (save) hundreds of lives.
Lily Chen was five years old when she and her mother were in a car accident. Paramedics saved them. That’s why Lily decided 7._______ (be) a paramedic. She wants to be there for people in need.
Alex Smith was good at 8._______ (fix) things. He decided to become an electrician. It is dangerous to work with electricity, but he loves 9._______ (be) an electrician. It is a great way 10._______ (help) people in their lives.
⭐Reading club1完形填空
二、完形填空(10 小题)
Most people don’t worry about 1._______ at work, but some face danger every day. They are our everyday heroes.
First, meet Wang Bin. He wanted to make a 2.. After talking to a firefighter friend’s dad, he decided to be a 3.. He has saved hundreds of lives by putting his life in 4._______.
Next is Lily Chen. When she was five, a car 5._______ happened to her and her mum. Paramedics saved them. So she decided to be a paramedic to help people in 6._______.
Then there is Alex Smith. He was good at fixing things, so he became an 7.. It’s dangerous to work with 8., but he loves his job. It helps people in their daily lives.
These heroes keep us safe. We should 9._______ them. Their 10._______ is important!
1. A. safety B. danger C. work D. life
2. A. mistake B. difference C. plan D. story
3. A. teacher B. doctor C. firefighter D. electrician
4. A. safe B. danger C. help D. need
5. A. race B. accident C. trip D. game
6. A. need B. danger C. time D. trouble
7. A. doctor B. teacher C. electrician D. paramedic
8. A. water B. fire C. electricity D. wood
9. A. hate B. admire C. forget D. laugh at
10. A. work B. life C. family D. study
⭐reading club2知识点清单
一、核心词汇与短语
类别
单词 / 短语
词性 / 释义
用法 / 例句
高频名词
flat
n. 公寓
live in a small flat 住在小公寓里
present
n. 礼物
buy Jim a present 给吉姆买礼物
coat
n. 外套
put on her coat 穿上她的外套
hairdresser’s
n. 理发店
go to a hairdresser’s 去理发店
shopkeeper
n. 店主
ask the shopkeeper 问店主
chain
n. 链子;表链
a gold watch chain 金表链
cent
n. 分(货币单位)
87 cents 87 美分
parcel
n. 包裹
take a parcel out of his pocket 从口袋里拿出包裹
comb
n. 梳子
a beautiful comb 一把漂亮的梳子
treasure
n. 财宝;珍宝
greatest treasures 最珍贵的宝物
magi
n. 麦琪(智者)
They are the magi. 他们就是麦琪。
高频动词
count
v. 数数
counted her money 数她的钱
save
v. 节省;储蓄
tried hard to save 努力攒钱
match
v. 匹配;相配
matched Jim’s gold watch 和吉姆的金表相配
cost
v. 花费
It cost 21 dollars. 它花了 21 美元。
stare
v. 盯着看
stared at her 盯着她看
hug
v. 拥抱
gave Della a hug 给了黛拉一个拥抱
brush
v. 梳理
brush her hair 梳她的头发
sacrifice
v. 牺牲
sacrificed for each other 为彼此牺牲
高频形容词
poor
adj. 贫穷的
were quite poor 非常贫穷
lovely
adj. 可爱的;美丽的
lovely, long hair 美丽的长发
expensive
adj. 昂贵的
expensive and beautiful 昂贵又漂亮
wise
adj. 聪明的
the wisest 最聪明的
核心短语
put on
穿上
put on her coat 穿上外套
go shopping
去购物
went shopping 去购物
all over the town
全镇
looked in shops all over the town 逛遍全镇的商店
at last
最后;终于
at last, she found... 最后,她找到了……
take out
拿出
took a parcel out of his pocket 从口袋里拿出包裹
hold out
递出;伸出
held out the chain 递出表链
put away
收起;放好
put our Christmas presents away 把我们的圣诞礼物收起来
at present
目前;现在
just at present 就在此刻
⭐Reading club 2语法填空
一、语法填空(10 小题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Della and Jim Young lived in a small flat. They were quite poor. On the day before Christmas, Della counted her money and found she only had 1.87 dollars 1._______ (buy) Jim a present. She tried hard to save for months, but it wasn’t enough. Della thought 2._______ (hard). There were only two things in the house which were worth 3._______ (something) — Jim’s gold watch and Della’s own lovely, long hair.
Della suddenly put on her coat and went outside. With 4._______ (tear) in her eyes, she walked down the street to a hairdresser’s and went inside.
“Will you buy my hair?” Della asked the shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper said she would buy Della’s hair for 20 dollars. Then, Della went 5._______ (shop). She looked in shops all over the town until, at last, she found a chain that 6._______ (match) Jim’s beautiful gold watch. It cost 21 dollars. Della went home with the chain and her 87 cents.
At 7 o’clock, Jim came home. He saw Della’s short hair and stared at her. He gave Della a hug and took a parcel out of his pocket. Della opened it and found the comb she always 7._______ (want) inside. But now Della had no hair to brush with it!
“Don’t worry. My hair grows fast, Jim!” she said. Then, she held out the chain.
“I 8._______ (sell) the watch to get the money to buy you a comb,” Jim said.
The two people unwisely sacrificed for each other their 9._______ (great) treasures. But of all who give gifts these two were the 10._______ (wise). They are the magi.
⭐Reading club 2完形填空
二、完形填空(10 小题,《麦琪的礼物》主题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Della and Jim lived in a small flat. They were very 1. _______. Before Christmas, Della wanted to buy Jim a 2. _______, but she only had 1.87 dollars.
There were two 3._______ things in their house: Jim’s gold watch and Della’s long hair. Della 4._______ her hair for 20 dollars and bought a chain for Jim’s watch.
When Jim came home, he saw Della’s 5._______ hair and stared at her. He gave her a parcel. Inside was a 6._______ that Della always wanted. But Della had no hair to brush now!
Then Jim said, “I 7._______ my watch to buy you the comb.” They both sacrificed their 8._______ treasures for each other.
People think they were 9. _______, but they were the 10. _______. They are the magi, the wise givers.
1. A. rich B. poor C. happy D. sad
2. A. present B. meal C. coat D. book
3. A. useless B. beautiful C. valuable D. old
4. A. cut B. sold C. washed D. kept
5. A. long B. short C. black D. brown
6. A. comb B. chain C. watch D. hat
7. A. lost B. bought C. sold D. found
8. A. smallest B. greatest C. cheapest D. newest
9. A. wise B. clever C. unwise D. brave
10. A. wisest B. youngest C. poorest D. strongest
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