Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元考点回顾&综合阅读专项（分层作业）-【一本·初中同步训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

单元考 Q辨析法练考点 考点①safe的用法 1.It's to cross the road when the traffic light is green. 2.The children arrived at school in the morning 3.We should always pay attention to our own when playing outside. 考点2辨析sore、ache与pain Last night,I had a(n) throat after shouting too much at the concert.This morning, my head started to probably because I didn't rest well.Now,the all over makes me really uncomfortable and I just want to lie in bed. 考点③suffer的用法 1.她离家在外时饱受思乡之苦。 She homesickness when she is away from home 2.After his company was forced to close,he suffer)a great personal loss. 考点④辨析cross、across、through与over One day,Lily wanted to get to the small village on the other side of the river.She first had to the wooden bridge.When she walked the bridge,she saw a big forest ahead She knew she had to go the forest.After climbing a low hill,she finally arrived at the village. 考点⑤辨析catch与have表达“患病” 1.He (患流感)last month and missed five days of work 2.Be careful！You will (感冒)fyou don't dry your hair 3.I started to (感冒)yesterday. 点回顾 考点⑥patient的用法 1.The doctor is not only skilled but also friendly to all his 2.The dance teacher always teaches me how to dance well. 3.I can hardly become a teacher,because I don't have enough at all. 4.我们的数学老师在课堂上对我们很有耐心。 Our maths teacher us in class. 三微语段练考点 I,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Sarah doesn't much about her schoolwork,so she often makes mistakes.Her teacher told her to be with her homework,but Sarah still did it so she failed the maths test again. care) 2.We all want good But yesterday,I was I missed the bus thought I'd be late for school. I arrived on time with my neighbour's help. (luck) Ⅱ·根据首字母提示填空，使短文通顺连贯 One Saturday,Julie invited Mark and Lucy for lunch at her house.With her parents away, they ordered pizza,salad,and juice 1.t During the meal,Mark felt strange-warm face and tight throat.2.N he asked if there were 3.p_ in the food.Julie thought there were some in the salad.Mark was allergic 4.t them.The two girls quickly took him to the hospital.There,Dr Cooper gave him 5.m After feeling better,Mark got 6.a from the doctor.He promised to take better 7.c of himself 8.f now on.It was an unforgettable day for Mark. Unit 2 25 综合阅 I·短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填 空，使短文完整正确（每空只填一个单词）】 he medicine passenger quick feel safe drink matter take bad It was 10:35 p.m.on 8th February.Flight CZ6304,a China Southern Airlines plane,was flying to Shenyang.While handing out food and 1 the lead flight attendant,Li Yan, saw a passenger 2. sick.After asking the passenger,Li learnt that he had a history of high blood pressure and a mild stroke(轻度中风).Li provided 3. with oxygen support and asked if there was a doctor on the plane. Unfortunately,there was no doctor and the passenger felt even 4. He was in a very dangerous situation.Li promised that they would do everything they could to help him.To make the passenger get 5. help in time, Wang Yean,the captain(机长)，decided to land the plane at Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport at once after he learnt about the 6. The plane landed safely in Shijiazhuang at 12:20 a.m.The passenger was taken to the hospital Later,the plane 8. off again and finally arrived at Shenyang Taoxian International Airport at 2:48 a.m.The next day, the 9. family were thankful for what they did.They shared a message:"Thanks to the quick help,he is now in 10. Without your help,he might not have made it." Ⅱ.任务型阅读（难度系数：★★★★） We should all have at least handle one fire extinguisher somewhere nozzle in our house,office building or classroom building.However, it's not enough to simply keep an fire extinguisher somewhere.fire extinguisher The best way to be ready for a sudden fire is to study this guide carefully and review it from time 26英语8年级下册RJ版 卖专项 to time. Have a clear exit route(撤离路线).Before using the fire extinguisher,make sure you have a clear exit route.If you cannot put out the fire,you will need to make a safe exit.Also,make sure everyone else is out. Report the fire.Even if the fire seems manageable,you should also call the fire department(消防部门)immediately.Once they arrive,they can double-check to see if the fire has been completely(彻底地)put out. Stand back.Face the fire and keep your back to the clear exit.You should stay between 1.8 and 2.5 metres away from the flames as you prepare to use the fire extinguisher. Use the fire extinguisher.It can be difficult to think clearly during a fire.One method to help you remember how to use a fire extinguisher is to remember“PASS”: P-Pull:Pull the pin on the fire extinguisher. A一Aim:Aim(瞄准)low.Point the nozzle at the bottom of the fire. S一Squeeze:Squeeze(挤压)the handle to let out the extinguishing chemicals. S-Sweep:Sweep the nozzle from side to side until the fire is put out. Keep an eye on things.After the fire appears to be out,continue to watch the fire area to make sure it doesn't start burning again.If the fire does start up again,repeat“PASS”. Get to a safe place.Once the fire is out,or if you are unable to put it out,find a place out of reach of the fire. 1.What should you do before using the fire extinguisher? We should make sure we have 2.Why should you call the fire department even for a small fire? Because they can 3.How far should you stay away from the flames when using the fire extinguisher? We should stay away. 4.What does the second“S”in“PASS” stand for? It stands for“ ” 5.What is the main purpose of this guide? To tell people how to 时叉阅读 Imagine rushing to your most important exam when a classmate suddenly collapses next to you. That's exactly what happened to Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student in Shandong,on 10 th May,2025. On Saturday morning,Jiang and his classmate were in a car heading to take the spring college entrance exam in Yantai,Shandong.A few minutes into the trip,the classmate collapsed, showed signs of a heart attack,and stopped breathing.Jiang had learnt first aid in school.He laid his classmate down and started CPR,along with rescue breathing.He told the driver to go to the hospital quickly.The driver,Wang Tao,ran six red lights,arriving in seven minutes.At the hospital,doctors said Jiang's classmate would recover without brain damage.Yang Haiyan,head of the emergency department of the hospital,said the first four minutes of CPR were critical.The classmate received 29 minutes of CPR and 8 defibrillation before his heartbeat stabilized again. Jiang missed his Chinese exam that morning, but said he had no regrets. “Exams can be retaken,but a life cannot,.” he said. After the story went viral,many people praised Jiang and the driver.The classmate's parents thanked them online.Four days later, officials gave Jiang a make-up exam by using a backup test paper to ensure fairness.He said he was thankful for the second chance.Both Jiang and Wang were honoured by local authorities and recommended as the candidates for the "China Good Person List"for the second quarter of 2025. ()1.What happened to Jiang Zhaopeng on 10th May,2025? A.He received a certificate for bravery from the local authority. B.He missed his English exam due to saving a classmate. C.He used CPR to save a classmate who had a heart attack. D.He raced to the hospital and arrived in 10 minutes. ()2.The underlined phrase "a backup test paper"in the last paragraph probably means “ ” A.an old exam paper from the past years B.a special paper prepared for emergencies C.a copy of the first exam D.a paper graded by different teachers ()3.What can we infer about Jiang Zhaopeng from the passage? A.He had learnt first aid skills in school. B.He regretted missing the important exam. C.The driver Wang Tao helped him take the make-up exam. D.Few people praised his choice. ()4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to perform CPR in an emergency. B.The importance of passing the spring college entrance exam. C.A student's heroic choice to save a life over an exam. D.The role of local authorities in rewarding bravery. 。词汇积累 flame n.火焰 collapse v.倒下；昏倒 heart attack心脏病发作recover v.康复 brain damage脑损伤 critical ad.关键的 defibrillation n.心脏除颤 ensure v.确保 fairness n.公正 authority n.当局 recommend v.推荐；介绍 Unit 2 27 Reading Plus …>>链教材p82 All about Sneezing(打喷嚏) (难度系数：★★★★★) 【中考新趋势】If you had to list different ways of protecting yourself,sneezing probably would not be on the list.But when you sneeze,that is exactly what is happening.Sneezing helps you protect yourself from things like germs(细菌)，dust(灰尘)and smoke.In fact,it is the body's first defence(防 against anything that tries to enter your body through the air. People cannot really control their sneezes.If something starts tickling()the inside of our nose, our brain takes over.It knows that something inside the nose should not be there,so it sends a message to the body to get it out. When we sneeze,many things happen in a very short time.Usually,our eyes shut,our tongue presses against the top of our mouth,and the muscles in our stomach and chest get tight.Next,there is a sudden blast of air coming out of our lungs and then our nose.As the air goes out of our nose,it carries germs,dust,and tiny drops of water with it. Some unusual things can also make us sneeze.For example,some people sneeze when they look at a bright light.If people have an allergy,certain plants or animals might also make them sneeze.If they are allergic to certain plants,they might sneeze a lot in the seasons when the plants bloom,but not in others. If they are allergic to dogs or cats,they usually cannot have one as a pet. While sneezing is good for the person doing it,it can be very bad for the people nearby.Sneezing is one way that diseases spread.Millions of germs from one sneeze can travel up to about 8 metres at a speed of 160 kilometres per hour!These germs can stay in the air,and if other people breathe in those germs,they can get sick too. If you sneeze,always cover your nose and mouth.After that,make sure to wash your hands. Sneezing helps your body protect itself,but doing this can help you protect everyone else! 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超 过3个词。 Sneezing is our body's first defence.It helps keep us safe by 1. When you feel a tickle in your nose,your brain tells your body to sneeze.2. and many parts of the body(eyes,tongue,muscles,lungs,nose)work together at the same time to blow germs and dust out through the nose. Some people sneeze because of a bright light or an allergy,such as flowers or pets.Although sneezing is good for the person doing it,3. They may travel and stay in the air and make people around sick.4. you should always cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze.After that,remember to wash your hands. ●词海拾贝 enter v.进入 blast n.突如其来的强劲气流 spread.传播 control v.控制 bloom v.开花 speed n.速度 muscles n.肌肉 disease n.疾病 28英语8年级下册RJ版第6课时Writing&Project 参考答案 8年级下册(RJ版) 小试身手 One possible version: My Hobby Makes Me Better 同步训练 综合测评卷 Hello,everyone!I'm Li Ming from Grade 8.My hobby is reading.I enjoy reading all kinds of books,such as storybooks and science books,in my free time. P21 P23 There are many reasons I love reading.First,it helps me learn new things.From books,I get to know interesting facts about nature,history and people around the world.Second,it makes 同步训练 my vocabulary larger,which helps me with my English and Chinese classes. Reading also brings me good feelings.When I read,I feel relaxed and happy.Finishing Unit 1 Time to Relax reading a good book gives me a sense of joy.It's like having a journey without leaving home. Reading really makes me a better learner and a happier person. 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) 单元考点回顾 I.1.ski 2.calligraphy 3.express 4.programs 【辨析法】练考点 II.1.Skiing 2.paint/painting 3.to create 4.activities 5.to express 考点①1.program/programme2.programmer3.program III.1.hobbies 2.plays the flute 3.goes hiking 4.to paint/painting pictures 5.how I feel 考点②1.scary2.scared IV.1.I'm going to the robotics club 2.What is it/that about What is the club 考点③1.get into2.get over 3.What do you (usually)do in the club/What do you (usually)do there 考点④1.achieved2.achievement 4.Yes,it is/Surely it is/Certainly/Of course/You're right 考点⑤1.suggestions2.advice/suggestions3.advise4.suggested 5.He is really great/friendly/kind/humorous His class is always full of fun 考点⑥1.important2.importance3.importantly 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 【微语段】练考点 I.1.fear 2.skating 3.easily 4.learning 5.to go/of going 6.to try 7.to make A 1.play/playing 2.doing 3.to pass 4.to teach 5.wear 6.to protect 7.falling 8.scared 8.(to)improve 9.to challenge II.1.got into 2.hurt all over 3.get back up 4.be scared/afraid of 5.(to)get over B 1.scared 2.being 3.Surprisingly 4.similarity 5.better 6.creative 7.importantly 6.before it's easy 7.Giving up 8.give it a go/have a try 8.failures III.1.challenge 2.students 3.scared 4.instructor 5.carefully 6.tried 7.give 8.it 综合阅读专项 9.practising 10.creating I.1-5 BBBAB 6-10 BCAAB 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) II.1.ten/10 2.decides the speed of the curling stone and keeps it straight I.1.poems 2.strokes 3.characters 4.ink 5.deal 3.about three/3 times a week 4.defeat II.1.to climb 2.Exactly 3.to ride 4.do 5.to learn 6.not to be 5.Yes,Ido.Because it'sfun.（言之有理即可) 【时文阅读】1一5 DCDAB II.1.two hours 2.single 3.give up 4.in return 5.(to)relax Reading Plus IV.1.What are you up to/What are you doing 1.busy work/schedule 2.keep our body and mind healthy 2.What made you choose this hobby 3.try outdoor hobbies with friends 4.makes life boring/dull 3.Sure/Yes(,of course) 4.How often do you practise it/dancing Unit 2 Stay Healthy 5.It's a deal/Good idea/Sounds great/No problem V.1-3 ABC 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) I.1.stomachache 2.toothache 3.backache 4.headache 5.accident 6.throat VI.1.reading novels 2.(so)cool 3.pursue 4.$50 II.1.ourselves 2.healthy 3.hurt 4.teeth 5.speaking 5.Yes.I like drawing because it helps me to express my feelings and mind.(言之有理即可) III.1.What's wrong/the matter (with you)Are you OK 2.Do you have a headache 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 3.No,I didn't/No 4.Was the weather very hot 5.You are welcome 小题练语法 IV.1.eating 2.himself 3.seem 4.worse 5.careful 6.During 7.friend's 8.most I.1-4 CBBD 9.difficulty 10.hours II.1.to read 2.to finish 3.to help 4.feel 5.to say 6.to solve 7.to save 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 8.not to go 9.to learn 10.to show I.1.gas 2.cough 3.press 4.fever 5.nosebleeds 要点补充练 II.1.stomachs 2.careless 3.aching 4.looking 5.runny I.1.push 2.chatting 3.outing III.1.suffer from 2.dentist 3.brush (your)teeth carefully 4.avoid eating II.1.got into 2.give it a go/have a try 3.Once in a while IV.1-5 BDACB 6-10 CADAB Ⅲ.1-5 BABBD6-10 BCACA 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) I.1.virus 2.medicine 3.test 4.flu 5.patients I.1.postcards 2.Failure 3.reduce 4.objects 5.coins 6.old-fashioned 7.teenage II.1.entering 2.description 3.medical 4.mask 5.patience 8.Italian II.1.energy 2.take a seat/sit down 3.take your temperature 4.take medicine II.1.programmer 2.achievement 3.foreigners 4.suggestions 5.to use 6.to focus 5.in your hands III.1.strict 2.inspires/inspired 3.stamps 4.rather 5.stress IV.1.How are you feeling now 2.What should I do 3.Should I stay inside/at home IV.1.reduces his stress 2.find it fun to 3.dreams of 4.surprisingly 5.So far 4.Should I exercise today/tomorrow/this week...5.Thank you/Thanks V.1-5 DAECB V.1-3 ADA VI.1-3 CAD VI.1.no food/nothing 2.in great danger 3.home accidents 4.Three 5.first aid 英语8年级 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) Unit 3 Growing Up 小题练语法 第1课时Section A(1a-1d)》 I.1.break 2.himself 3.yourself 4.them 5.itself 6.ourselves 7.Their 8.herself I.1.emotions 2.upset 3.control 4.alone 5.anger 9.yours 10.yourselves II.1.angrily 2.hurtful 3.shocked 4.advice II.1.should 2.should 3.shouldn't 4.should 5.shouldn't II.1.No;you shouldn't 2.shouldn't;any 3.Should;exercise 4.by myself III.1.What's wrong (with you)2.What happened between you two 3.Did you say something hurtful to her 4.That's not good for your friendship 6.What should:do 5.Sometimes we need to take the first step 要点补充练 IV.1.borrowed 2.upset 3.hurtful 4.lonely 5.advised 6.alone I.1.knives 2.environment 3.clear 4.pain 5.cross 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) II.1.brightness 2.What's more 3.protect the environment Ⅲ.1-5 BABAC6-10 BCBBA I.1.forgive 2.present 3.clear 4.fault II.1.deal with 2.present 3.clear the air 4.in future 5.so that 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) Ⅲ.1-3DDA I.1.quick 2.pills 3.hit 4.smoke 5.tonight 6.shock 7.check 8.harm 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) II.1.happily 2.safety 3.painful 4.burning 5.threw 6.harms;harmful I.1.awards 2.clearly 3.across 4.pressure 5.compares 6.standard 7.side 7.lucky;Luckily 8.lied;lay II.1.playing 2.write 3.Watching 4.helps III.1.badly 2.panic 3.Unfortunately 4.sadly 5.bled III.1.communication 2.compare 3.clearly;clear 4.standards 5.across IV.1.was about to 2.catch fire 3.turned on 4.safety 5.(should)eat out IV.1-5 CBACA 6-10 ABCDD V.1-5 AEBDC 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) VI.1-4 BDAC 小题练语法 第6课时Writing&Project I.1.get 2.to go 3.choose 4.going 5.communicate 6.hang 小试身手 II.1.If 2.until 3.Although 4.so that 5.if One possible version III.1.Although/Though 2.didn't;until 3.so that Dear Allen, 要点补充练 I am sorry to know that your eyesight is getting worse.There are some common reasons.Maybe I.1.on purpose 2.cuts;in half 3.put yourself in her shoes 4.shut himself away 5.plenty of 6.feel stressed you use electronic devices like phones or computers too long without taking breaks.Also,bad II.1-5 AADBC 6-10 ACDCB habits like reading in bed or in poor light or keeping your eyes too close to books can also harm your eyesight. 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) To protect your eyes,first,limit screen time-no more than an hour a day.Second,sit straight I.1.Everybody/Everyone 2.proud 3.solution 4.normal 5.repeat 6.dare 7.referee and keep books 30 cm away from your eyes.Do eye exercises daily and go outside more,because 8.coach 9.joyful 10.physics natural light helps. II.1.rang 2.scores 3.to enter 4.player 5.decision 6.thankful 7.differently 8.lay I hope these tips work for you.Take care of your eyes! II.1.take back 2.pulled together 3.go wrong;let;down 4.in low spirits 5.as well Yours, IV.1.be hard on 2.all smiles 3.woke up;relaxed 4.on top of the world 5.kicked myself 6.feels blue 7.negative 8.shout at Bob V.1-4 DBDA 单元考点回顾 第6课时Writing&Project 【辨析法】练考点 小试身手 考点①1.safe2.safely3.safety One possible version: 考点②sore;ache;pain Communication with parents is very important in our life.As we grow older,we'll find it 考点31.suffers from2.suffered difficult to communicate with our parents.So what should we do when communicating with them? 考点④cross;across;through;over Here is my experience. 考点⑤1.had the flu2.catch a cold3.have a cold Last month,I had a disagreement with my mother about study time.She wanted me to study 考点⑥1.patients2.patiently3.patience4.is patient with more,but I felt tired and wanted to rest.We both got upset at first.Then,I made a list of our 【微语段】练考点 different opinions and talked with her calmly.I told her why I needed rest,and she explained why she wanted me to study hard.We listened to each other and agreed to make a schedule with both I.1.care;careless;careful;carelessly 2.luck;unlucky;unluckily;Luckily study and rest time. II.1.themselves 2.Nervously 3.peanuts 4.to 5.medicine 6.advice 7.care 8.from After that,we talked more about my school life and feelings.I learnt to listen carefully when 综合阅读专项 she shared her ideas.Being polite helped us avoid arguments. I.1.drink(s)2.feeling 3.him 4.worse 5.medical 6.matter 7.quickly 8.took This experience taught me that understanding and respect are very important for good 9.passenger's 10.safety communication with parents. Ⅱ，1.a clear exit route 单元考点回顾 2.double-check to see if the fire has been completely put out 【辨析法】练考点 3.between 1.8 and 2.5 metres 4.Sweep (the nozzle)5.be ready for a sudden fire 考点①1.exciting;excited2.excited 【时文阅读】1一4CBAC 考点②1.alone;lonely2.lonely Reading Plus 考点③1.womy2.worried3.worried 1.removing some bad things 2.Sneezing happens very quickly 考点④1.advice2.advised/advises3.advice 3.it is also a way to spread germs 4.To keep others safe/To protect everyone else 考点51.n.礼物2.ad.当前的3.n.目前 册RJ版21