Unit 1 第3课时 Section A (3a－3d)（分层作业）-【一本·初中同步训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

第3课时 Sect 深挖教材 夯基础 I·根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词 1.Li Bai wrote about 1,000 p during his lifetime 2.She practises the basic s_ of Chinese calligraphy every day. 3.Learning to write Chinese /'kaerakta(r)/ well is challenging but interesting. 4.The /Ink/in the pen ran out,so she couldn't finish the letter 5.We need to /di:1/with the homework problems first. Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.They managed climb)to the top of the mountain yesterday 2.-Is this the right way to the library? (exact).Turn left at the next corner. 3.My father taught me how (ride)a bike last summer. 4.I like watching you do)calligraphy. 5.Li Mei chose (learn)paper-cut because she loves Chinese patterns. 6.My teacher encourages me not be) shy in public. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思，用单词或短语完成句子 1.每个周末，李梅都会花费两个小时用剪刀 剪纸。 Every weekend,Li Mei spends cutting paper with scissors. 2.她并非从某一个人那里学到它。最初她是自 学的。 She didn't learn it from a person.She taught herself at first. ionA（3a-3d) 3.虽然有时很难剪出完美的东西，但她的同学们 总是鼓励她不要放弃。 Although sometimes it is hard to cut perfect things,her classmates always encourage her not to 4.作为回报她总是把好的作品送给她的同班同 学们。 She always gives her good works to her classmates 5.一周的繁忙学习之后，剪纸有助于她放松。 Paper-cut helps her after a busy week of learning. 精选语篇 提素养 V.补全对话 Lily:Hey Tom!1. .2 Tom:Hi Lily！I'm making a Chinese knot(中国 结).It's a traditional handicraft（手工 艺品) Lily:Wow,it looks so beautiful!2. Tom:I saw my grandma make it once.The patterns are full of Chinese culture.Do you have a hobby? Lily:3. !I love learning folk dance.It helps me understand different local customs. Tom:That sounds interesting!4. Lily:Usually twice a week.Dancing makes me feel energetic.Do you think Chinese knots are hard to make? Tom:At first,yes.But with practice,it gets easier.Do you want to learn?I can teach you,and you can teach me folk dance in return! Lily:5. ！Let's start this weekend. Unit 1 3 V.阅读理解(2024咸阳期末) I started a new hobby this year.My hobby is collecting insects.I like insects.They are interesting,and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places,such as the yard around my house or the park near my school.When I see a new insect,I put it in a glass bottle.I look at it very carefully.If it's small,I use a magnifying glass(放大镜).Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is.I have a lot of books about insects to help me.After that,I draw a picture of it in my notebook.I also write its name,the date and where I found it.Finally,I take it back to the same place and let it go.I don't keep it.Some day,I want to be an entomologist- a person who studies insects.Then my hobby will be my job！ ()l.What does the underlined word“it'” refer to? A.A new insect. B.A glass bottle. C.A magnifying glass. D.A picture. ()2.Which of the following does an entomologist study? B D. ()3.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to Learn About Insects B.How to Draw Pictures C.My New Hobby D.Where to Find Insects 4英语8年级下册RJ版 M.任务型阅读(2024渭南期末) A Questionnaire(问卷)on Your Hobbies Name:Justin Brown 1.How many hours do you spend on your hobbies each week? Less than 5 hours ☑5-10 hours ☐10-15 hours ☐More than 15 hours 2.What are your hobbies? Reading novels,painting,listening to music and travelling. 3.How did you get into your hobbies? I found reading novels and painting interesting and relaxing.I joined a music club last year, and fell in love with music.As for travelling, my dad is a tour guide and I think his work is so cool! 4.What makes you pursue your hobbies? To make myself relax,to make my life happy and colourful,and to improve myself. 5.How much money do you usually spend on your hobbies each month? $0-$50 ☑$50-$100 $100-$200 ☐More than$200 1.What are Justin's hobbies? They are painting,listening to music and travelling. 2.Why does Justin take up his hobby of travelling? Because he thinks his dad's work is 3.Which English word in the text means“追求” in Chinese? It's“ ” 4.How much money does Justin usually spend on his hobbies each month? He usually spends at least on his hobbies each month. 5.Do you have a hobby?Why do you choose it as your hobby?第6课时Writing&Project 参考答案 8年级下册(RJ版) 小试身手 One possible version: My Hobby Makes Me Better 同步训练 综合测评卷 Hello,everyone!I'm Li Ming from Grade 8.My hobby is reading.I enjoy reading all kinds of books,such as storybooks and science books,in my free time. P21 P23 There are many reasons I love reading.First,it helps me learn new things.From books,I get to know interesting facts about nature,history and people around the world.Second,it makes 同步训练 my vocabulary larger,which helps me with my English and Chinese classes. Reading also brings me good feelings.When I read,I feel relaxed and happy.Finishing Unit 1 Time to Relax reading a good book gives me a sense of joy.It's like having a journey without leaving home. Reading really makes me a better learner and a happier person. 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) 单元考点回顾 I.1.ski 2.calligraphy 3.express 4.programs 【辨析法】练考点 II.1.Skiing 2.paint/painting 3.to create 4.activities 5.to express 考点①1.program/programme2.programmer3.program III.1.hobbies 2.plays the flute 3.goes hiking 4.to paint/painting pictures 5.how I feel 考点②1.scary2.scared IV.1.I'm going to the robotics club 2.What is it/that about What is the club 考点③1.get into2.get over 3.What do you (usually)do in the club/What do you (usually)do there 考点④1.achieved2.achievement 4.Yes,it is/Surely it is/Certainly/Of course/You're right 考点⑤1.suggestions2.advice/suggestions3.advise4.suggested 5.He is really great/friendly/kind/humorous His class is always full of fun 考点⑥1.important2.importance3.importantly 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 【微语段】练考点 I.1.fear 2.skating 3.easily 4.learning 5.to go/of going 6.to try 7.to make A 1.play/playing 2.doing 3.to pass 4.to teach 5.wear 6.to protect 7.falling 8.scared 8.(to)improve 9.to challenge II.1.got into 2.hurt all over 3.get back up 4.be scared/afraid of 5.(to)get over B 1.scared 2.being 3.Surprisingly 4.similarity 5.better 6.creative 7.importantly 6.before it's easy 7.Giving up 8.give it a go/have a try 8.failures III.1.challenge 2.students 3.scared 4.instructor 5.carefully 6.tried 7.give 8.it 综合阅读专项 9.practising 10.creating I.1-5 BBBAB 6-10 BCAAB 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) II.1.ten/10 2.decides the speed of the curling stone and keeps it straight I.1.poems 2.strokes 3.characters 4.ink 5.deal 3.about three/3 times a week 4.defeat II.1.to climb 2.Exactly 3.to ride 4.do 5.to learn 6.not to be 5.Yes,Ido.Because it'sfun.（言之有理即可) 【时文阅读】1一5 DCDAB II.1.two hours 2.single 3.give up 4.in return 5.(to)relax Reading Plus IV.1.What are you up to/What are you doing 1.busy work/schedule 2.keep our body and mind healthy 2.What made you choose this hobby 3.try outdoor hobbies with friends 4.makes life boring/dull 3.Sure/Yes(,of course) 4.How often do you practise it/dancing Unit 2 Stay Healthy 5.It's a deal/Good idea/Sounds great/No problem V.1-3 ABC 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) I.1.stomachache 2.toothache 3.backache 4.headache 5.accident 6.throat VI.1.reading novels 2.(so)cool 3.pursue 4.$50 II.1.ourselves 2.healthy 3.hurt 4.teeth 5.speaking 5.Yes.I like drawing because it helps me to express my feelings and mind.(言之有理即可) III.1.What's wrong/the matter (with you)Are you OK 2.Do you have a headache 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 3.No,I didn't/No 4.Was the weather very hot 5.You are welcome 小题练语法 IV.1.eating 2.himself 3.seem 4.worse 5.careful 6.During 7.friend's 8.most I.1-4 CBBD 9.difficulty 10.hours II.1.to read 2.to finish 3.to help 4.feel 5.to say 6.to solve 7.to save 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 8.not to go 9.to learn 10.to show I.1.gas 2.cough 3.press 4.fever 5.nosebleeds 要点补充练 II.1.stomachs 2.careless 3.aching 4.looking 5.runny I.1.push 2.chatting 3.outing III.1.suffer from 2.dentist 3.brush (your)teeth carefully 4.avoid eating II.1.got into 2.give it a go/have a try 3.Once in a while IV.1-5 BDACB 6-10 CADAB Ⅲ.1-5 BABBD6-10 BCACA 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) I.1.virus 2.medicine 3.test 4.flu 5.patients I.1.postcards 2.Failure 3.reduce 4.objects 5.coins 6.old-fashioned 7.teenage II.1.entering 2.description 3.medical 4.mask 5.patience 8.Italian II.1.energy 2.take a seat/sit down 3.take your temperature 4.take medicine II.1.programmer 2.achievement 3.foreigners 4.suggestions 5.to use 6.to focus 5.in your hands III.1.strict 2.inspires/inspired 3.stamps 4.rather 5.stress IV.1.How are you feeling now 2.What should I do 3.Should I stay inside/at home IV.1.reduces his stress 2.find it fun to 3.dreams of 4.surprisingly 5.So far 4.Should I exercise today/tomorrow/this week...5.Thank you/Thanks V.1-5 DAECB V.1-3 ADA VI.1-3 CAD VI.1.no food/nothing 2.in great danger 3.home accidents 4.Three 5.first aid 英语8年级 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) Unit 3 Growing Up 小题练语法 第1课时Section A(1a-1d)》 I.1.break 2.himself 3.yourself 4.them 5.itself 6.ourselves 7.Their 8.herself I.1.emotions 2.upset 3.control 4.alone 5.anger 9.yours 10.yourselves II.1.angrily 2.hurtful 3.shocked 4.advice II.1.should 2.should 3.shouldn't 4.should 5.shouldn't II.1.No;you shouldn't 2.shouldn't;any 3.Should;exercise 4.by myself III.1.What's wrong (with you)2.What happened between you two 3.Did you say something hurtful to her 4.That's not good for your friendship 6.What should:do 5.Sometimes we need to take the first step 要点补充练 IV.1.borrowed 2.upset 3.hurtful 4.lonely 5.advised 6.alone I.1.knives 2.environment 3.clear 4.pain 5.cross 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) II.1.brightness 2.What's more 3.protect the environment Ⅲ.1-5 BABAC6-10 BCBBA I.1.forgive 2.present 3.clear 4.fault II.1.deal with 2.present 3.clear the air 4.in future 5.so that 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) Ⅲ.1-3DDA I.1.quick 2.pills 3.hit 4.smoke 5.tonight 6.shock 7.check 8.harm 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) II.1.happily 2.safety 3.painful 4.burning 5.threw 6.harms;harmful I.1.awards 2.clearly 3.across 4.pressure 5.compares 6.standard 7.side 7.lucky;Luckily 8.lied;lay II.1.playing 2.write 3.Watching 4.helps III.1.badly 2.panic 3.Unfortunately 4.sadly 5.bled III.1.communication 2.compare 3.clearly;clear 4.standards 5.across IV.1.was about to 2.catch fire 3.turned on 4.safety 5.(should)eat out IV.1-5 CBACA 6-10 ABCDD V.1-5 AEBDC 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) VI.1-4 BDAC 小题练语法 第6课时Writing&Project I.1.get 2.to go 3.choose 4.going 5.communicate 6.hang 小试身手 II.1.If 2.until 3.Although 4.so that 5.if One possible version III.1.Although/Though 2.didn't;until 3.so that Dear Allen, 要点补充练 I am sorry to know that your eyesight is getting worse.There are some common reasons.Maybe I.1.on purpose 2.cuts;in half 3.put yourself in her shoes 4.shut himself away 5.plenty of 6.feel stressed you use electronic devices like phones or computers too long without taking breaks.Also,bad II.1-5 AADBC 6-10 ACDCB habits like reading in bed or in poor light or keeping your eyes too close to books can also harm your eyesight. 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) To protect your eyes,first,limit screen time-no more than an hour a day.Second,sit straight I.1.Everybody/Everyone 2.proud 3.solution 4.normal 5.repeat 6.dare 7.referee and keep books 30 cm away from your eyes.Do eye exercises daily and go outside more,because 8.coach 9.joyful 10.physics natural light helps. II.1.rang 2.scores 3.to enter 4.player 5.decision 6.thankful 7.differently 8.lay I hope these tips work for you.Take care of your eyes! II.1.take back 2.pulled together 3.go wrong;let;down 4.in low spirits 5.as well Yours, IV.1.be hard on 2.all smiles 3.woke up;relaxed 4.on top of the world 5.kicked myself 6.feels blue 7.negative 8.shout at Bob V.1-4 DBDA 单元考点回顾 第6课时Writing&Project 【辨析法】练考点 小试身手 考点①1.safe2.safely3.safety One possible version: 考点②sore;ache;pain Communication with parents is very important in our life.As we grow older,we'll find it 考点31.suffers from2.suffered difficult to communicate with our parents.So what should we do when communicating with them? 考点④cross;across;through;over Here is my experience. 考点⑤1.had the flu2.catch a cold3.have a cold Last month,I had a disagreement with my mother about study time.She wanted me to study 考点⑥1.patients2.patiently3.patience4.is patient with more,but I felt tired and wanted to rest.We both got upset at first.Then,I made a list of our 【微语段】练考点 different opinions and talked with her calmly.I told her why I needed rest,and she explained why she wanted me to study hard.We listened to each other and agreed to make a schedule with both I.1.care;careless;careful;carelessly 2.luck;unlucky;unluckily;Luckily study and rest time. II.1.themselves 2.Nervously 3.peanuts 4.to 5.medicine 6.advice 7.care 8.from After that,we talked more about my school life and feelings.I learnt to listen carefully when 综合阅读专项 she shared her ideas.Being polite helped us avoid arguments. I.1.drink(s)2.feeling 3.him 4.worse 5.medical 6.matter 7.quickly 8.took This experience taught me that understanding and respect are very important for good 9.passenger's 10.safety communication with parents. Ⅱ，1.a clear exit route 单元考点回顾 2.double-check to see if the fire has been completely put out 【辨析法】练考点 3.between 1.8 and 2.5 metres 4.Sweep (the nozzle)5.be ready for a sudden fire 考点①1.exciting;excited2.excited 【时文阅读】1一4CBAC 考点②1.alone;lonely2.lonely Reading Plus 考点③1.womy2.worried3.worried 1.removing some bad things 2.Sneezing happens very quickly 考点④1.advice2.advised/advises3.advice 3.it is also a way to spread germs 4.To keep others safe/To protect everyone else 考点51.n.礼物2.ad.当前的3.n.目前 册RJ版21