Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元考点回顾&综合阅读专项（分层作业）-【一本·初中同步训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

单元考 Q辨析法练考点 考点①program的用法 1.这个项目帮助孩子们获得了他们喜欢阅读的 书籍。 This helped children get what they liked to read 2.拉里将来长大后想成为一名计算机程序员。 Larry wants to be a computer when he grows up in the future 3.莉萨想编写一个记英语单词的应用程序。 Lisa wants to an app to remember English words. 考点☑辨析scared与scary 1.Many people think tigers are kind of 2.The little girl cries because she is of the big dog. 考点③辨析get over与get into 1.为了很快进入比赛状态，我们都早早到达场地 去热身。 In order to the game mode quickly,we all arrived at the field early to warm up. 2.人们在登上月球之前必须克服很多困难。 People have to many difficulties before landing on the moon. 考点④achievement的用法 1.Xu Xiake travelled for over 30 years,and his dream at last. 2.Although it was tiring to clean up the room,we felt a sense of after that. 考点⑤辨析advice与suggestion 1.听取这些建议，每天练习听力。我相信你很快 就会取得进步。 Follow these and practise listening every day.I am sure you will make progress soon. 2.每当我向父母求助时，他们总会给我一些有用 的建议。 My parents always give me some useful whenever I ask them for help. 点回顾 3.医生们经常建议人们少吃多动。 Doctors often people to eat less and exercise more. 4.辛迪建议去看电影，因为我们不知道要做 什么。 Cindy going to the cinema because we didn't know what to do. 考点⑥important的用法 1.Housework is because it teaches children to learn some basic life skills. 2.Everyone should know the of taking exercise. 3.To keep fit,we should sleep well and most eat healthily. 但微语段练考点 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 A Yesterday,I saw my cousin 1. (play)cool tricks at the park.So I decided to take up 2. do)skateboarding 3. (pass)the time during this summer.I asked him 4. (teach)me how to play it.Luckily, he agreed.He made me 5. （wear)a helmet and knee pads.He said that it is important 6. protect)myself.At first,I kept 7. (fall)off the board,but practice helped me 8. (improve).Now I find it exciting 9. _challenge)new tricks! B Tom felt 1. (scare)holding the brush.He was worried about not 2. (be) good at it.3. surprise),he found a 4. similar)between Chinese characters and drawings.With practice,his strokes got much 5. (good).The teacher praised his 6. (create)style.More 7. (important),early 8. (fail)became his special motivation(动力).Now he writes“福” perfectly！ Unit 1 11 综合阅 】.完形填空 Many students have hobbies,such as reading, painting,growing vegetables and looking after pets.Some hobbies are relaxing 1 others are active.Hobbies can make you grow 2 a better person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student,and one of his 3 is writing.During the summer of 2022,he spent four weeks at a summer camp.As well as usual activities such as sailing and climbing,there was a writing class."The teacher was a writer, and she asked us 4 about our lives and tell interesting stories.Then she encouraged 5 to write about our experiences at the camp,he says. Back at school,David 6 a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy,and it came out as a book in 2024.Many young people love his book,and as a result,David has become a 7 young writer. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.But writing 8 not his only hobby.He is also interested in many 9 things."I like playing volleyball too,”says David.“I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team.Maybe I'll write about my volleyball team in my future books.” ()1.A.as B.and C.or D.so ()2.A.in B.as C.for D.at ()3.A.hobby B.hobbies C.hobby's D.hobbies' ()4.A.to talk B.talking C.to read D.reading 12英语8年级下册RJ版 读专项 )5.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves ()6.A.write B.wrote C.writes D.was writing )7.A.success B.successfully C.successful D.succeed ()8.A.is B.be C.am D.are ()9.A.other B.the other C.others D.another ()10.A.play B.playing C.to play D.played Ⅱ.任务型阅读 David is on his school curling team in Scotland.He also plays for two clubs.Let's listen to his story and learn more about curling. "I first started playing it four years ago when I was ten years old.My father,my brother and my sister are all curling players and I usually go and watch them play.I enjoy curling because I like the feeling of playing on real ice.I also like it because it is challenging.In the play,I have to think about how to get my goal and how to defeat the other team.” "Sweeping is probably the most difficult part of the game.It is very important because this decides the speed of the curling stone and keeps it straight..” "Games can go on for three or four hours and I play about three times a week.Some of my friends thought it was funny when I started curling. Then they tried it and now they play it too." "Curling has been an Olympic sport since 1924.I would like to play at the Winter Olympics in the future.I would surely introduce curling to everyone,because it's a challenging sport." 1.When did David start to play curling? He started to play curling at the age of 2.According to David,why is sweeping very important? Because it 3.How often does David play curling games? He plays curling games 4.Which English word means“击败”in the passage? It's“ 5.Do you want to try curling?Why or why not? 时叉阅读 On Wednesday,7 August,2024,local time in France,China got its first-ever gold medal in artistic swimming at the Paris 2024 Olympics. Among the impressive performmers were twin sisters,Wang Liuyi and Wang Qianyi.Born in 1997 and grew up in Shenzhen,the sisters took an interest in artistic swimming when they came to a Shenzhen sports team in 2005,asking to learn artistic swimming.The twins almost didn't make it to the team because of their parents'heights. There is an unwritten rule in artistic swimming.If a sportswoman is less than 1.68 metres tall,she is unlikely to become a professional.The twins'father is less than 1.7 metres tall,while their mother is a little taller than 1.6 metres,which means the daughters are unlikely to be tall enough. However,the twins'strong will and strengths impressed Hu Lianghui,the coach of the Shenzhen artistic swimming team.She recalled that twins, who studied at Shenzhen Nanshan Foreign Languages School,went for training after school every day.At 20 years old,the twins grew to be 1.72 metres tall.They were among the tallest when joining the China's national artistic swimming team in2017. With good physical quality and willingness to bear hardships,through years of hard training, they became key players and got a lot of medals. In 2010,the twins won the gold medals at the Provincial Games.They also won the gold and the bronze medals at the National Games in 2013 and 2017.Then,they won four gold medals at the 2022 World Championships in Hungary and a gold medal in the duet event at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou,winning the right for the Paris 2024 Olympics. ()1.The writer introduced the topic by A.telling a story B.using some numbers C.asking questions D.giving some facts ()2.How old were the twins when they first won the gold medals? A.20.B.8. C.13.D.22. ()3.Why were the twins refused when they applied to learn artistic swimming? A.Because they were too heavy to learn it. B.Because they were busy studying at school. C.Because they were too short to learn it. D.Because their parents aren't tall enough. ()4.Paragraph 5 is mainly about A.the twins'achievement B.the twins'hardship C.the twins'training D.the twins'height Unit 1 13 ()5.In which part of a newspaper can you A.Education. B.Sports. probably read this passage? C.Science. D.Business. Reading Plus …>链教材p81 Work Hard,Play Hard (难度系数：★★★★★) 【中考新趋势】It can be hard to make time for a hobby when we have many important things to do. But hobbies might be more important than you think. Physical hobbies like going hiking or playing tennis can help you to stay healthy.They keep you fit, and they can even lower stress and improve your memory and concentration.Other types of hobbies can also keep us healthy.Some scientists believe that making music can lower our blood pressure and make our body stronger.This makes it harder for us to fall sick.Playing an instrument also keeps our brains young.So,if you think that playing the guitar is a waste of time,remember that this hobby is actually a great way to stay healthy! Hobbies are also good for your emotional well-being.Creative hobbies like painting or writing can help you deal with negative emotions by giving you a way to express how you feel.They can even make you feel good about yourself!In one study,after just 45 minutes of making art,most of the participants (参与者)reported feeling more confident in themselves! However,while hobbies have many benefits,it is important to find the right balance.Playing computer games or chatting online may be fun,but such hobbies usually involve a lot of screen time. That could cause problems such as eye strain or poor sleep.These activities are also usually done alone, and that could cause some people to feel lonely.Why not choose an outdoor hobby instead?Fresh air, green spaces,peace and quiet-these things help us to relax and feel good.And if you go hiking or fly a kite in the park,you can take a friend with you!Hanging out with friends reduces loneliness and can be a good way to build relationships. Regardless of what your hobby is,it is important to make time for it.After all,all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy！ 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超 过3个词。 Even with 1. .hobbies are more important than you realize.Both active hobbies (like sports)and creative hobbies (like music)help 2. Too much screen time can harm health,so 3. for fun and better health.Always make time for hobbies because working all the time 4. 。词汇积累 concentration n.专注 make time for sth.为某事腾出时间 involve v.牵涉；需要；影响 regardless of不管；不顾 14英语8年级下册RJ版第6课时Writing&Project 参考答案 8年级下册(RJ版) 小试身手 One possible version: My Hobby Makes Me Better 同步训练 综合测评卷 Hello,everyone!I'm Li Ming from Grade 8.My hobby is reading.I enjoy reading all kinds of books,such as storybooks and science books,in my free time. P21 P23 There are many reasons I love reading.First,it helps me learn new things.From books,I get to know interesting facts about nature,history and people around the world.Second,it makes 同步训练 my vocabulary larger,which helps me with my English and Chinese classes. Reading also brings me good feelings.When I read,I feel relaxed and happy.Finishing Unit 1 Time to Relax reading a good book gives me a sense of joy.It's like having a journey without leaving home. Reading really makes me a better learner and a happier person. 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) 单元考点回顾 I.1.ski 2.calligraphy 3.express 4.programs 【辨析法】练考点 II.1.Skiing 2.paint/painting 3.to create 4.activities 5.to express 考点①1.program/programme2.programmer3.program III.1.hobbies 2.plays the flute 3.goes hiking 4.to paint/painting pictures 5.how I feel 考点②1.scary2.scared IV.1.I'm going to the robotics club 2.What is it/that about What is the club 考点③1.get into2.get over 3.What do you (usually)do in the club/What do you (usually)do there 考点④1.achieved2.achievement 4.Yes,it is/Surely it is/Certainly/Of course/You're right 考点⑤1.suggestions2.advice/suggestions3.advise4.suggested 5.He is really great/friendly/kind/humorous His class is always full of fun 考点⑥1.important2.importance3.importantly 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 【微语段】练考点 I.1.fear 2.skating 3.easily 4.learning 5.to go/of going 6.to try 7.to make A 1.play/playing 2.doing 3.to pass 4.to teach 5.wear 6.to protect 7.falling 8.scared 8.(to)improve 9.to challenge II.1.got into 2.hurt all over 3.get back up 4.be scared/afraid of 5.(to)get over B 1.scared 2.being 3.Surprisingly 4.similarity 5.better 6.creative 7.importantly 6.before it's easy 7.Giving up 8.give it a go/have a try 8.failures III.1.challenge 2.students 3.scared 4.instructor 5.carefully 6.tried 7.give 8.it 综合阅读专项 9.practising 10.creating I.1-5 BBBAB 6-10 BCAAB 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) II.1.ten/10 2.decides the speed of the curling stone and keeps it straight I.1.poems 2.strokes 3.characters 4.ink 5.deal 3.about three/3 times a week 4.defeat II.1.to climb 2.Exactly 3.to ride 4.do 5.to learn 6.not to be 5.Yes,Ido.Because it'sfun.（言之有理即可) 【时文阅读】1一5 DCDAB II.1.two hours 2.single 3.give up 4.in return 5.(to)relax Reading Plus IV.1.What are you up to/What are you doing 1.busy work/schedule 2.keep our body and mind healthy 2.What made you choose this hobby 3.try outdoor hobbies with friends 4.makes life boring/dull 3.Sure/Yes(,of course) 4.How often do you practise it/dancing Unit 2 Stay Healthy 5.It's a deal/Good idea/Sounds great/No problem V.1-3 ABC 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) I.1.stomachache 2.toothache 3.backache 4.headache 5.accident 6.throat VI.1.reading novels 2.(so)cool 3.pursue 4.$50 II.1.ourselves 2.healthy 3.hurt 4.teeth 5.speaking 5.Yes.I like drawing because it helps me to express my feelings and mind.(言之有理即可) III.1.What's wrong/the matter (with you)Are you OK 2.Do you have a headache 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 3.No,I didn't/No 4.Was the weather very hot 5.You are welcome 小题练语法 IV.1.eating 2.himself 3.seem 4.worse 5.careful 6.During 7.friend's 8.most I.1-4 CBBD 9.difficulty 10.hours II.1.to read 2.to finish 3.to help 4.feel 5.to say 6.to solve 7.to save 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 8.not to go 9.to learn 10.to show I.1.gas 2.cough 3.press 4.fever 5.nosebleeds 要点补充练 II.1.stomachs 2.careless 3.aching 4.looking 5.runny I.1.push 2.chatting 3.outing III.1.suffer from 2.dentist 3.brush (your)teeth carefully 4.avoid eating II.1.got into 2.give it a go/have a try 3.Once in a while IV.1-5 BDACB 6-10 CADAB Ⅲ.1-5 BABBD6-10 BCACA 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) I.1.virus 2.medicine 3.test 4.flu 5.patients I.1.postcards 2.Failure 3.reduce 4.objects 5.coins 6.old-fashioned 7.teenage II.1.entering 2.description 3.medical 4.mask 5.patience 8.Italian II.1.energy 2.take a seat/sit down 3.take your temperature 4.take medicine II.1.programmer 2.achievement 3.foreigners 4.suggestions 5.to use 6.to focus 5.in your hands III.1.strict 2.inspires/inspired 3.stamps 4.rather 5.stress IV.1.How are you feeling now 2.What should I do 3.Should I stay inside/at home IV.1.reduces his stress 2.find it fun to 3.dreams of 4.surprisingly 5.So far 4.Should I exercise today/tomorrow/this week...5.Thank you/Thanks V.1-5 DAECB V.1-3 ADA VI.1-3 CAD VI.1.no food/nothing 2.in great danger 3.home accidents 4.Three 5.first aid 英语8年级 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) Unit 3 Growing Up 小题练语法 第1课时Section A(1a-1d)》 I.1.break 2.himself 3.yourself 4.them 5.itself 6.ourselves 7.Their 8.herself I.1.emotions 2.upset 3.control 4.alone 5.anger 9.yours 10.yourselves II.1.angrily 2.hurtful 3.shocked 4.advice II.1.should 2.should 3.shouldn't 4.should 5.shouldn't II.1.No;you shouldn't 2.shouldn't;any 3.Should;exercise 4.by myself III.1.What's wrong (with you)2.What happened between you two 3.Did you say something hurtful to her 4.That's not good for your friendship 6.What should:do 5.Sometimes we need to take the first step 要点补充练 IV.1.borrowed 2.upset 3.hurtful 4.lonely 5.advised 6.alone I.1.knives 2.environment 3.clear 4.pain 5.cross 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) II.1.brightness 2.What's more 3.protect the environment Ⅲ.1-5 BABAC6-10 BCBBA I.1.forgive 2.present 3.clear 4.fault II.1.deal with 2.present 3.clear the air 4.in future 5.so that 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) Ⅲ.1-3DDA I.1.quick 2.pills 3.hit 4.smoke 5.tonight 6.shock 7.check 8.harm 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) II.1.happily 2.safety 3.painful 4.burning 5.threw 6.harms;harmful I.1.awards 2.clearly 3.across 4.pressure 5.compares 6.standard 7.side 7.lucky;Luckily 8.lied;lay II.1.playing 2.write 3.Watching 4.helps III.1.badly 2.panic 3.Unfortunately 4.sadly 5.bled III.1.communication 2.compare 3.clearly;clear 4.standards 5.across IV.1.was about to 2.catch fire 3.turned on 4.safety 5.(should)eat out IV.1-5 CBACA 6-10 ABCDD V.1-5 AEBDC 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) VI.1-4 BDAC 小题练语法 第6课时Writing&Project I.1.get 2.to go 3.choose 4.going 5.communicate 6.hang 小试身手 II.1.If 2.until 3.Although 4.so that 5.if One possible version III.1.Although/Though 2.didn't;until 3.so that Dear Allen, 要点补充练 I am sorry to know that your eyesight is getting worse.There are some common reasons.Maybe I.1.on purpose 2.cuts;in half 3.put yourself in her shoes 4.shut himself away 5.plenty of 6.feel stressed you use electronic devices like phones or computers too long without taking breaks.Also,bad II.1-5 AADBC 6-10 ACDCB habits like reading in bed or in poor light or keeping your eyes too close to books can also harm your eyesight. 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) To protect your eyes,first,limit screen time-no more than an hour a day.Second,sit straight I.1.Everybody/Everyone 2.proud 3.solution 4.normal 5.repeat 6.dare 7.referee and keep books 30 cm away from your eyes.Do eye exercises daily and go outside more,because 8.coach 9.joyful 10.physics natural light helps. II.1.rang 2.scores 3.to enter 4.player 5.decision 6.thankful 7.differently 8.lay I hope these tips work for you.Take care of your eyes! II.1.take back 2.pulled together 3.go wrong;let;down 4.in low spirits 5.as well Yours, IV.1.be hard on 2.all smiles 3.woke up;relaxed 4.on top of the world 5.kicked myself 6.feels blue 7.negative 8.shout at Bob V.1-4 DBDA 单元考点回顾 第6课时Writing&Project 【辨析法】练考点 小试身手 考点①1.safe2.safely3.safety One possible version: 考点②sore;ache;pain Communication with parents is very important in our life.As we grow older,we'll find it 考点31.suffers from2.suffered difficult to communicate with our parents.So what should we do when communicating with them? 考点④cross;across;through;over Here is my experience. 考点⑤1.had the flu2.catch a cold3.have a cold Last month,I had a disagreement with my mother about study time.She wanted me to study 考点⑥1.patients2.patiently3.patience4.is patient with more,but I felt tired and wanted to rest.We both got upset at first.Then,I made a list of our 【微语段】练考点 different opinions and talked with her calmly.I told her why I needed rest,and she explained why she wanted me to study hard.We listened to each other and agreed to make a schedule with both I.1.care;careless;careful;carelessly 2.luck;unlucky;unluckily;Luckily study and rest time. II.1.themselves 2.Nervously 3.peanuts 4.to 5.medicine 6.advice 7.care 8.from After that,we talked more about my school life and feelings.I learnt to listen carefully when 综合阅读专项 she shared her ideas.Being polite helped us avoid arguments. I.1.drink(s)2.feeling 3.him 4.worse 5.medical 6.matter 7.quickly 8.took This experience taught me that understanding and respect are very important for good 9.passenger's 10.safety communication with parents. Ⅱ，1.a clear exit route 单元考点回顾 2.double-check to see if the fire has been completely put out 【辨析法】练考点 3.between 1.8 and 2.5 metres 4.Sweep (the nozzle)5.be ready for a sudden fire 考点①1.exciting;excited2.excited 【时文阅读】1一4CBAC 考点②1.alone;lonely2.lonely Reading Plus 考点③1.womy2.worried3.worried 1.removing some bad things 2.Sneezing happens very quickly 考点④1.advice2.advised/advises3.advice 3.it is also a way to spread germs 4.To keep others safe/To protect everyone else 考点51.n.礼物2.ad.当前的3.n.目前 册RJ版21