2026春单元知识清单&易错练习Unit 5 Whose dog is it 人教PEP 五下

2026春单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 5　Whose dog is it? 人教PEP 五下 语音： ng 发/ŋ/ 音, 例: long sing ring young nk 发/ŋk/ 音, 例: think ink trunk pink 重点单词： mine 我的 climbing(正在)攀登; 攀爬 yours 你(们)的 eating(正在)吃 his 他的 playing(正在)玩耍 hers 她的 jumping(正在)跳 theirs 他们的; 她们的; 它们的 drinking(正在)喝(水) ours 我们的 sleeping(正在)睡觉 each每一; 各个 excited 兴奋的; 激动的 like像……那样 重点短语： in the kitchen 在厨房里 a picture of Shanghai 一幅上海的图画 drink water 喝水 take him to the park 把他带到公园 play with him 和他一起玩耍 of course 当然 so cute 这么可爱 dance like a bear 像熊一样跳舞 each other 相互 eat like a rabbit 像兔子一样吃东西 listen to music 听音乐 run like a tiger 像老虎一样跑 under the tree 在树下 walk like an elephant 像大象一样走路 in the park在公园里 swim like a fish 像鱼一样游泳 look at 看…… 重点句型： 1.—Are these all ours?—Yes, they are. —这些都是我们的画吗? —是的,它们是。 2.—Whose is it? —It's Zhang Peng's. —这是谁的? —是张鹏的。 3. —Is he drinking water? —No, he isn't. He's eating. —他在喝水吗? —不是。他在吃东西。 4.—Can you take him to the park?—Of course! —你能带他去公园吗? —当然可以! 5.—Are these rabbits eating? —No. They're playing with each other. —这些兔子正在吃东西吗? —不,它们正在和彼此玩耍。 6.—Whose storybooks are these? —They are mine. —这些是谁的故事书?—它们是我的。 7.Can I play with him now? 我现在能跟他一起玩吗? 8.The yellow picture is mine. 那幅黄颜色的画是我的。 9.It’s your dog. The dog is yours. 它是你的狗。这条狗是你的。 句型解析和语法： 1. 询问物品归属的句型及答语: ①— Whose is it? —It’s Zhang Peng’s. —它是谁的? —它是张鹏的。 句型结构： —Whose(+ 单数物品)+ is it/this/that? —It’s + 名词性物主代词/名词所有格. 或It’s + 形容词性物主代词+ 物品. ②—Whose dog is that?—It’s hers/her dog. —那只狗是谁的? —它是她的(狗)。 句型结构： —Whose(+ 复数物品)+ are these/those? — They are +名词性物主代词/名词所有格. 或They are +形容词性物主代词+ 物品. 2.描述某人正在做某事的句型: Fido is sleeping. 菲多正在睡觉。 句型结构： 主语+ be 动词+ 动词-ing形式+ 其他. 3.确认某人是否正在做某事的句型及答语: — Are these rabbits eating? — No, they aren’t. —这些兔子在吃东西吗? —不, 它们没有。 句型结构： —Be动词+ 主语+ 动词-ing 形式(+ 其他)? — Yes, 主语+ be 动词./No,主语+ be 动词+ not. 4.人称代词，形容性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别： 人称代词 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 主格 宾格 第一 人称 单数 I (我) me my (我的) mine (我的) 复数 we (我们) us our (我们的) ours (我们的) 第二 人称 单数 you (你) you your (你的) yours (你的) 复数 you (你们) you your (你们的) yours (你们的) 第 三 人 称 单 数 he (他) him his (他的) his (他的) she (她) her her (她的) hers (她的) it (它) it its (它的) its (它的) 复数 they (他们/ 她们/它们) them their (他们的/ 她们的/它们的) theirs (他们的/ 她们的/它们的) 易错点:(1)形容词性物主代词不可单独使用,其后需加名词。 (2)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。名词性物主代词可以单独使用。 5. who 与whose 的用法: who与whose都是疑问代词, 用于构成特殊疑问句。who意为“谁”, 用来询问某人的姓名或与某人的关系。whose意为“谁的”, 一般是对物主代词或名词所有格提问。 例: (1)Who is your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁? (2) Whose shirt is this? 这是谁的衬衫? 易错练习： 一、据图片或首字母提示, 写单词或短语完成句子。 1.My brother is________. 2.Mike is________. 3.My brother is________. 4.The pig is________. 5.Mike is________the mountain.　　　 6.My sister and her cat are________. 7. Look at the horse. It’s r_________. 8 . —Look at the cat. It’s cute. Is it Lily’s?  —Yes, it’s __________. 9 . The elephant is drinking water with his__________. 10.Look! They are my grandparents. They are e_________ b_________. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.—Whose schoolbag is this?　—It's________(I). 2.This storybook isn't________(he). It's________(you).  3.—Whose cats are these?　—They are________(they).  4.—Is that________(Sarah) picture?　—Yes, it’s________ (she).  5.The classroom is big and clean. It's________(our).  6.Mr Li is________(we) teacher.________(him) is from Zhejiang. 7.The woman in red is________(me) aunt.________(her) often dances with ________(she) son.  8.I have a small cat.________name is Mimi. The red ball is________ . (it)　　 9.This is________(they) room. Where is________(our)?  10.Tell________(I) about________(you) life in London. 3、 按要求完成下面各题。 1. The red bag is Linda’s. (对画线部分提问) ________is the red bag? 2. What’s your father doing? (用sleep回答) ________ is ________.  3 . Are these pictures all ours? (作肯定回答) ________, they ________. 4. This is my pencil. (改为同义句) ________ ________ is mine. 5 . The teacher is nice. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ teacher nice? 6. These rabbits are eating carrots. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________rabbits eating carrots? 7 . This is Amy’s dog. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________this? 8 . want, a, I, to, don’t, be, fish (!)(连词成句) _____________________________________ 9 . is, picture, a, my, of, This, sister (.)(连词成句) _____________________________________ 10.yellow,  is, The, mine, picture   (.)(连词成句) _____________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1.—Is he________a letter?　—Yes, he is.  A.write　　　 B.writing　　 C.writes ( ) 2.The picture________the Great Wall is beautiful.  A.of　　　　 B.in　　 C.to ( ) 3.The yellow storybook is________.  A.Li Hong B.his C.Li Hong' ( ) 4.—Are these books Lily’s?　—No, they aren't. They are________.  A.your B.her C.mine ( ) 5.—________is the cat?　—It's in the living room.  A.Whose　　　 B.Where　 　 C.Who ( ) 6.—Is he________dinner?　—Yes, he is.  A.drinking B.eat C.eating ( ) 7.—Can you take________to the zoo?　—Of course.  A.him B.his C.he ( ) 8.—________dog is this?　—It's________.  A.Who; Jack’s B.Whose; Jack’s C.Whose; Jack ( ) 9.—________ pictures are these?　—They're________.  A.Who; we B.Whose; our C.Whose; ours ( ) 10.This red coat isn't________. It's________.  A.my; his B.mine; he C.mine; his ( ) 11.—________Mike reading books?　—________, he isn't.  A.Is; Yes B.Does; No C.Is; No 参考答案： 一、 1.singing 2.drinking 3.jumping 4.eating 5.climbing　6.sleeping 7.running 8.hers 9.trunk 10.eating breakfast 二、 1. mine 2.his;yours 3.theirs 4.Sarah’s;hers 5.ours 6.our;He 7.my;She;her  8.Its;its　9.their;ours  10.me;your 三、 1.Whose 2.He;sleeping 3.Yes;are 4.This pencil 5.Is the 6.Are these 7.What is 8. I don't want to be a fish! 9. This is a picture of my sister. 10. The yellow picture is mine. 四、 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $