英语二模模拟卷02（北京专用）学易金卷：2026年高考第二次模拟考试

2026年高考第二次模拟考试02 高三英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （原创题）One Tuesday morning, I rushed to school as usual to avoid being late. On the way, I noticed an elderly man standing by the road, looking worried and unable to cross the busy street safely. “Should I help him? But…But I will be late again! ” I had some ____1____. Passers-by walked in a hurry with ____2____ looks on their faces, but I chose to stop. I walked over slowly and ____3____ to help him cross the street patiently. We walked step by step, and it took much longer than I expected. By the time I waved goodbye to him, the school bell had already rung, and I knew I would be late for class. I ran into the classroom hurriedly, and my head teacher looked at me with eyes ____4____ with doubt. He thought I had been playing outside and asked me seriously in front of the class. His serious ____5____ made me feel nervous and wronged. After a short silence, I ____6____ told him the truth about what had happened on the way. After learning the truth, the teacher praised me for my kindness and told the whole class my story. My classmates gave me a warm round of applause, and I ____7____ my shyness and smiled happily. That day I realized that kindness is never a waste of time, and true ____8____ comes from helping others selflessly. This small incident taught me that ____9____ a hand to those in need is always right, and it became a ____10____ memory in my middle school life. 1. A. ambition B. determination C. hesitation D. motivation 2. A. anxious B. frightened C. distant D. strict 3. A. offered B. managed C. pretended D. happened 4. A. covered B. filled C. mixed D. connected 5. A. actions B. performances C. words D. symptoms 6. A. obviously B. abruptly C. sincerely D. secretly 7. A. got on B. gave up C. gave out D. took on 8. A. criticism B. imitation C. realization D. recognition 9. A. lending B. showing C. taking D. raising 10. A. flashing B. ridiculous C. ordinary D. significant 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．D 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述14岁的作者上学途中主动帮助老人过马路，因此迟到被老师误会，最终真诚说明实情后获得认可，明白了善良的意义，这段经历成为中学时代珍贵且深刻的回忆。 【详细解析】 1. 考查名词词义辨析：句意：我有点犹豫。A. ambition 野心，抱负；B. determination 决心；C. hesitation犹豫；D. motivation 动机。根据前文“Should I help him? But…But I will be late again!”可知“我”在想要不要帮助老人，内心有犹豫，“hesitation”意为“犹豫”，符合语境。故选 C。 2. 考查形容词词义辨析：句意：路人们步履匆匆，神色焦急。A. anxious 焦急的，急切的（贴合早高峰赶时间的状态）；B. frightened 害怕的；C. distant 疏远的；D. strict 严格的。根据本句中的in a hurry可知更加聚焦于人们的着急上班，行色匆匆，而不是疏远的，隔离的。故选 A。 3. 考查动词词义辨析：句意：我慢慢走过去，主动提出耐心帮他过马路。A. offered 主动提出；B. managed 设法完成；C. pretended 假装；D. happened 碰巧。“offer to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“主动提出做某事”，这里指“我”主动提出帮助老人过马路，“offered”正确。故选 A。 4. 考查动词词义辨析：句意：班主任看着我，眼里充满了疑惑。A. covered 覆盖；B. filled 充满；C. mixed 混合；D. connected 连接。“be filled with”是固定搭配，意为“充满”，这里指老师眼中充满怀疑，“filled”符合。故选 B。 5. 考查名词词义辨析：句意：他严肃的话语让我既紧张又委屈。A. actions行动；B. performances表现；C. words 话语，言语；D. symptoms 症状。老师严肃地询问“我”，这里说的是老师严肃的话语让“我”紧张，“words”表示“话语”，符合。故选 C。 6. 考查副词词义辨析：句意：短暂沉默后，我真诚地告诉了他路上发生的实情。A. obviously 明显地；B. abruptly 突然地；C. sincerely 真诚地，诚恳地；D. secretly 秘密地。结合下文语境可知老师“learn the truth”,可知是作者把迟到的理由告诉了老师，所以应选择作者“真诚地”（如实诉说实情），故选 C。 7. 考查双词短语动词辨析：句意：我放下羞涩，开心地笑了。A. got on 上车，进展；B. gave up 放弃；C. gave out 分发，耗尽；D. took on 承担，呈现。同学们鼓掌，“我”应该是克服了害羞，开心地笑了，“give up”有“放弃”之意，这里指放弃害羞，“gave up”正确。故选 B。 8. 考查名词词义辨析：句意：真正的认可来自无私地帮助他人。A. criticism 批评；B. imitation模仿；C. realization 实现；D. recognition 认可，认同, 帮助别人无私奉献会得到真正的认可，“recognition”意为“认可”，符合。故选D。 9. 考查动词词义辨析：句意：向需要帮助的人伸出援手永远是正确的。A. lending借出;B. showing显示；C. taking拿走；D. raising举起。lend a hand to sb向某人深处援手，符合上文语境。故选 A。 10. 考查形容词词义辨析：句意：这成为我中学生活里一段意义深远的回忆。A. flashing闪现的；B. ridiculous 荒谬的；C. ordinary 普通的；D. significant 有意义的，深远的。作者通过此事获得了成长，因此是有意义的，重要的。故选 D。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A A London Marathon runner saw a competitor who needed help. The competitor had fallen to the ground, so he ____11____ (pick) him up. When he fell down again, he decided to support him to the finish line 200 metres away. Matthew, the runner who ____12____ (selfless) helped his competitor, became famous on the Internet. The two runners became friends and ____13____ (meet) at next year's London Marathon, hopefully. 【答案】11. picked 12. selflessly 13. will meet 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是马拉松选手马修在比赛中帮助竞争对手，并和对手成为了好朋友。 11.考查时态。句意：竞争者摔倒在地上，所以他把他扶了起来。通篇时态一般过去时，空格处用过去式picked，故填picked。 12.考查副词。句意：马修，那个无私地帮助他的竞争对手的赛跑者，在互联网上出名了。空格处用副词修饰动词helped，selfless的副词是selflessly，意为“无私地”，故填selflessly。 13.考查时态。句意：这两位选手成为了朋友，并有望在明年的伦敦马拉松比赛上相遇。由next year's可知，句子用一般将来时，因此空格处是will meet，故填will meet。 B Depop is a shopping app which young people use to buy and sell ____14____ (use) clothes. More than 30 million people from 150 countries use the app, and some experts believe that Depop will have a big impact on global clothes companies. One of the people ____15____ sell clothes on Depop is 20-year-old Moira Campos. She has about 40, 000 followers and ____16____ (sell) clothes online is her job. Moira and her brother buy old clothes, take photos of them, and then sell them. Young people like sustainable shopping ____17____ it is better for the planet. 【答案】14. used 15.who/that 16. selling 17. because 【解析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了小程序Depop深受年轻人喜欢，他们可以在上面买卖旧衣服。 14. 考查形容词。句意：Depop是一个年轻人用来买卖旧衣服的购物应用程序。分析句子可知，提示词在句中作定语，修饰名词clothes，应使用其形容词形式used，表示“用过的，旧的”。故填used。 15. 考查定语从句。句意：20岁的Moira Campos是在Depop上卖衣服的人之一。分析句子可知，空格处为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词people，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词who或that引导该定语从句。故填who/that。 16. 考查非谓语动词。句意：她有大约4万名粉丝，在网上卖衣服是她的工作。分析句子可知，“(sell) clothes online”是句子主语，应用动名词selling作主语。故填selling。 17. 考查连词。句意：年轻人喜欢可持续购物，因为这对地球更好。根据句意可知，“it is better for the planet”是“Young people like sustainable shopping”是原因，所以用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 C Discovering yourself plays an important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know ___18___ you are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person ___19___ great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in yourself and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise, you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability ___20___ (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot. 【答案】18. what 19. with 20. to trust 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍发现自我可以激发自信心，让我们能充满自信地度过艰难时刻。 18. 考查宾语从句。句意：通过这样做，你可以知道你弱点是什么。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，需用连接代词what引导。故填what。 19. 考查介词。句意：你可能也会意识到你是一个非常优秀的人，有很多优点。表示“具有”应用介词with。故填with。 20. 考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，相信自己的能力将在很大程度上决定你的未来。修饰名词ability需用动词不定式to trust，作后置定语。故填to trust。 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节 （共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A （新动向）Become a Competent Medical Writer in 4 Weeks! Hurry! This offer ends soon! Claim your spot TODAY! Three years ago, I started a family and have experienced financial stress since then. I could pay my bills alright, but that was all I could do. I couldn’t even afford a family holiday. Fortunately, I discovered medical writing. I learned that it was about writing scientific documents. And I felt I had the necessary skills to start medical writing as a side hustle (副业). By the end of the year, I had my first contract as a freelance medical writer. I felt really secure financially and career-wise. Today, we’ve observed more medical writers are wanted. So, in collaboration with some colleagues, we’ve prepared the most important lessons to help you become a competent medical writer: (By Alex) The Complete Medical Writing Training This online course is perfect for people with a life science degree. Here’s the full course outline. Week 1 The scientific writing process Introduction to medical writing: Learn about medical writing and decide your path The writing process: How to write the scientific document in four simple steps Researching to write: Find reliable sources easily to inform your medical writing and identify brilliant ideas from the literature Week 2 Writing effectively Outlining to write: The simplest strategy to structure any document perfectly for easier writing and better flow Referencing: Learn when to cite and how to use common referencing styles and automate your referencing using online tools Week 3 Other essentials Scientific research: Update yourself on various clinical research approaches, designs and methods for better medical writing output Essential biostatistics: How to use common statistical terms from the medical literature correctly in your writing Week 4 Writing assignments There are 8 marked writing assignments with feedback to help you improve your writing. 21. Why did Alex start medical writing? A. To improve medical skills. B. To have more leisure time. C. To get out of financial trouble. D. To prepare for the writing training. 22. What will people learn by attending the courses? A. The ways of evaluating the assignments. B. The steps of writing a scientific document. C. The skills in using online writing correction tools. D. The strategies for structuring medical knowledge. 23. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To attract people to the training course. B. To share the content of the writing course. C. To introduce the benefits of medical writing. D. To emphasize the importance of medical writing. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是帮助读者成为医学作家的课程。 21.推理判断题。根据正文第一段的“Three years ago, I started a family and have experienced financial stress since then. I could pay my bills alright, but that was all I could do. I couldn’t even afford a family holiday.(三年前，我组建了家庭，从那时起我就经历了经济压力。我可以支付我的账单，但这是我所能做的。我甚至负担不起一次家庭度假。)”和第二段的“And I felt I had the necessary skills to start medical writing as a side hustle (副业). By the end of the year; I had my first contract as a freelance medical writer. I felt really secure financially and career-wise.(我觉得我有必要的技能开始医学写作作为副业。到年底，我的第一份合同是自由医学作家。我觉得经济上和事业上都很安全。)”可知，Alex开始医学写作是为了摆脱财政困境。故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据Week 1 The scientific writing process部分的“The writing process: How to write the scientific document in four simple steps(写作过程:如何用四个简单的步骤来写科学论文)”可知，通过参加这些课程，人们能学到撰写科学文献的步骤。故选B。 23. 推理判断题。根据标题“Become a Competent Medical Writer in 4 Weeks!Hurry! This offer ends soon! Claim your spot TODAY!(在4周内成为一名称职的医学作家！快点！优惠马上结束！今天就获得你的学位！)”可知，本文是一篇广告，旨在宣传帮助读者成为医学作家的课程，因此本文的目的是吸引人们参加培训课程，故选A。 B When I was 7 and Stevie was 6, our parents taught us how to play chess and other games. Playing games was our life back then. Stevie and I were very competitive in everything. We got older and better so our games were more intense, but also more exciting. The strange thing is that I enjoyed the games vastly and was happy for my brother when he won. But afterwards, I felt my well-being threatened, and then my confidence suffered. When I was 10 years old I wanted to be successful at my talents. One day, a light came on in my head. I had to find something Stevie couldn’t do. It would have to be unique in every way. Before long, I got Jimmy Nelson’s record on “How to Become a Ventriloquist (腹语师)” and I practiced faithfully every day. After sum vacation, I did my first show for my class. The response was favorable. I performed for family get-togethers and did shows on a number of occasions to practice my new skill. It isn’t easy learning ventriloquism. The difficult part was developing the voice, because at first, it was soft and hard to hear. I memorized the routines and performed more. With time, I got better responses. The loud laughter was nonstop, in addition to the applause. Four years later, my mother purchased a professional ventriloquial figure, which I named. Freddie O’Sullivan. He was lifelike, with moving eyes, moving eyebrows, and could stick out his tongue. Treating Freddie like a real person enhanced my performance. In college, Freddie was well known. He would tell people that he was the only guy that could sleep in the girl’s dormitory. Over the years, I won many talent awards. One time, an elderly man looked at Freddie attentively and asked him where he got his trousers. The audience nearby had tears in their eyes. I didn’t know what was going on until I was told later the gentleman hadn’t spoken for 20 years. Thanks to my brother, I created a lifetime with Freddie. 24. How did the author feel at first when Stevie won a game? A. Delighted. B. Confused. C. Depressed. D. Surprised. 25. Why did the author decide to learn ventriloquism? A. To gain her parents’ favor in family get-togethers. B. To record her intense and competitive childhood. C. To have a special talent better than her brother. D. To bring joyous laughter to people around her. 26. What do we know about Freddie O’Sullivan? A. Freddie trained the author professionally. B. Freddie inspired an old man to restart to talk. C. Freddie took the place of the author’s brother. D. Freddie disturbed others in the girl’s dormitory. 27. According to the passage, which words can best describe the author? A. Generous and grateful. B. Modest and responsible. C. Patient and warmhearted. D. Sensitive and determined. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者学习腹语并坚持很多年的故事。 24. 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The strange thing is that I enjoyed the games vastly and was happy for my brother when he won.(奇怪是，我非常喜欢比赛，当我弟弟赢了的时候，我也为他高兴)”可知，一开始Stevie赢得比赛时，作者感到高兴。故选A。 25. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I had to find something Stevie couldn’t do. It would have to be unique in every way.(我必须找到Stevie做不到的事。它必须是独一无二的)”可知，作者决定学习成为腹语师是为了有一个比弟弟更好的特殊才能。故选C。 26. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“One time, an elderly man looked at Freddie attentively and asked him where he got his trousers. The audience nearby had tears in their eyes. I didn’t know what was going on until I was told later the gentleman hadn’t spoken for 20 years.(有一次，一位老人仔细地看着Freddie，问他裤子是从哪儿弄来的。旁边的观众眼里含着泪水。我不知道发生了什么，直到后来我被告知这位先生已经20年没有说话了)”可知，Freddie激发了一个20年没有开口说话的老人重新开始说话，故选B。 27. 推理判断题。根据文章内容，结合第一段中“But afterwards, I felt my well-being threatened, and then my confidence suffered.(但后来，我觉得我的幸福受到了威胁，然后我的信心受到了打击)”和第四段中“It isn’t easy learning ventriloquism.(学习腹语并不容易)”以及最后一段“Thanks to my brother, I created a lifetime with Freddie.(多亏了我弟弟，我和Freddie共度了一生)”可知，作者一开始和弟弟学习下棋和其他游戏，弟弟赢了作者，作者会为他开心，但后来感觉自己的幸福受到威胁，所以想要有一个比弟弟更好的特殊才能，转而决定学习腹语，虽然学习腹语并不容易但作者坚持了很多年，故作者是个敏感且坚定的人。故选D。 C （新热点）Cracks are very common in concrete structures due to various chemical and physical phenomena that occur during everyday use. And tiny cracks can be quite harmful because they provide an easy route in for liquids and gases—and the harmful substances they might contain. For instance，micro﹣cracks can allow water and oxygen to infiltrate（渗透） and then corrode（腐蚀） the steel，leading to structural failure. But continuous maintenance and repair work is difficult because it usually requires an enormous amount of labor and investment. Scientists have been trying to figure out how these harmful cracks could heal themselves without human intervention. The idea was originally inspired by the amazing ability of the human body to heal itself of cuts，bruises and broken bones. A person takes in nutrients which the body uses to produce new substitutes to heal damaged tissues. In the same way，can we provide necessary products to concrete to fill in cracks when damage happens？ Through long time research，scientists have found an unusual candidate to help concrete heal itself：a fungus（真菌） called T.reesei. It is found that as calcium hydroxide from concrete dissolved in water，the PH of the fungal growth medium increased from a close-to-neutral original value of 6.5 all the way to a very alkaline 13.0.Of all the fungi tested，only T.reesei could survive this environment. Despite the drastic PH increase，its spores（孢子） germinated and grew equally well with or without concrete. Scientists propose including fungal spores，together with nutrients，during the initial mixing process when building a new concrete structure. When the inevitable cracking occurs and water finds its way in，the dormant fungal spores will germinate. As they grow，they'll work as a catalyst（催化剂） within the calcium﹣rich conditions of the concrete to promote precipitation of calcium carbonate crystals. These mineral deposits can fill in the cracks. When the cracks are completely filled and no more water can enter，the fungi will again form spores. If cracks form again and environmental conditions become favorable，the spores could wake up and repeat the process. T.reesei is eco-friendly，posing no known risk to human health. In fact，T.reesei has a long history of safe use in industrial﹣scale production of carbohydrase enzymes，such as cellulase，which plays an important role in fermentation （发酵） processes during winemaking. Of course，researchers will need to conduct a thorough assessment to investigate any possible immediate and long﹣term effects on the environment and human health prior to its use as a healing agent in concrete infrastructure. 28.According to the passage，tiny cracks in concrete structures may lead to________. A. Disfunction even collapse of the entire structure B. Continuous maintenance and rebuilding C. Leakage of liquids and gases D. Waste of water and oxygen 29.What can we know about T.reesei？ 　 　 A. It is widely used in building concrete structures. B. It can survive in extreme environment. C. It can help concrete cracks become normal again. D. It is a newly discovered fungi. 30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph？ 　 　 A. T.reesei might be used on human. B. The research is still at its initial stage. C. The research is unreplaceable in winemaking. D. T.reesei has long-term effects on human health. 【答案】28.A 29.C 30. B 【解析】本文属于科技说明文。短文主要介绍了混凝土结构中常见的裂缝问题以及其对结构的危害。 28. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段And tiny cracks can be quite harmful because they provide an easy route in for liquids and gasses — and the harmful substances they might contain.For instance，micro﹣cracks can allow water and oxygen to infiltrate and then corrode the steel，leading to structural failure.（微小的裂缝可能非常有害，因为它们为液体、气体及可能含有的有害物质提供了一条容易进去的途径。例如，微裂纹会使水和氧气渗入，然后腐蚀钢材，导致结构失效）可知，微小的裂缝会导致结构失效，甚至是结构的崩塌。故选A。 29. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段Through long time research，scientists have found an unusual candidate to help concrete heal itself：a fungus called T.reesei.（通过长期的研究，科学家们发现了一种不寻常的候选者来帮助混凝土愈合：一种叫做T.reesei的真菌）可知，T.reesei真菌能帮助混凝土愈合裂缝。故选C。 30. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Of course，researchers will need to conduct a thorough assessment to investigate any possible immediate and long﹣term effects on the environment and human health prior to its use as a healing agent in concrete infrastructure.（当然，在将它作为混凝土基础设施中的治疗剂之前，研究者需要进行一个彻底的评估，已调查对环境和人类健康的任何可能的直接的和长期的影响）可推知，研究还需要进行彻底的评估，因此此研究还处于其最初阶段。故选B。 D （新题材）Small animals like kittens or puppies, a round-cheeked baby, or an adorable stuffed toy can all seem incredibly cute. They make us go, “Aww!” and want to hug or even squeeze them. Humans are naturally and universally drawn to cute things. “The visual appeal of cuteness often causes positive emotions,” says Sanam Hafeez, a neuropsychologist of Comprehend the Mind. “Psychologically, these cute features lead to feelings of affection and a desire to engage with them in a playful way.” There may even be an evolutionary basis for this. According to Konrad Lorenz, an Austrian ethologist, most things we see as cute have features that look like those of human babies. He believed that we’re just exercising our human drive to care for others when enjoying cute things, a drive that helps us survive. Cute things or people can have profound impacts on our emotions and behavior. Cuteness can flood us with feelings of love and well-being, and may cause us to behave in more childish ways. But sometimes, cuteness can lead to a seemingly opposite response — more aggressive behavior. This is known as “cuteness aggression” and may look like wanting to squeeze or tightly hug something cute. Cuteness aggression happens when overwhelming cuteness creates very strong feelings and this helps the brain deal with them so we don’t become emotionally overloaded. The feel-good qualities of cuteness are seen often in popular culture. “Cute characters, animals, and trends have become a way for people to connect and share positive feelings,” Dr. Hafeez says. “Cute emojis, stuffed animals, and cartoon characters are used in social media, advertising, and entertainment to grab attention and create an emotional bond with audiences.” Cuteness is also often harnessed in advertising and product branding, which frequently feature cute or adorable characters to attract customers. One example is animal videos and cute characters that build emotional attachment and increase loyalty to a brand. These feelings can even affect spending patterns and strengthen people’s connection to a brand or cause. 31. Why does the author cite the words of experts in paragraph 2? A. To compare theories of evolution. B. To show the importance of cuteness. C. To clarify how the brain handles feelings. D. To explain why cuteness attracts humans. 32. What do we know about cuteness aggression? A. It helps us form emotional bonds. B. It leads us to explore childish behaviors. C. It enables us to manage intense feelings. D. It makes us avoid overwhelming cuteness. 33. What does the underlined word “harnessed” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. widely used. B. Clearly described. C. easily changed. D. Visually simplified. 34. What can be the best title for the text? A. What Makes Things Cute B. How Cuteness Affects Us C. Why We prefer Cute Things D. When Cuteness Wins Our hearts 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可爱事物对人类情绪和行为的影响。 31.推理判断题。根据第二段“Humans are naturally and universally drawn to cute things. “The visual appeal of cuteness often causes positive emotions,” says Sanam Hafeez, a neuropsychologist of Comprehend the Mind. “Psychologically, these cute features lead to feelings of affection and a desire to engage with them in a playful way.” There may even be an evolutionary basis for this. According to Konrad Lorenz, an Austrian ethologist, most things we see as cute have features that look like those of human babies. He believed that we’re just exercising our human drive to care for others when enjoying cute things, a drive that helps us survive.(人类天生就普遍地被可爱的事物所吸引。“可爱的视觉吸引力常常会引发积极的情绪，”Comprehend the Mind心里机构的神经心理学家萨纳姆·哈菲兹说。“从心理上讲，这些可爱的特征会让人产生喜爱之情，并渴望以一种有趣的方式与它们互动。”这甚至可能有进化上的依据。根据奥地利动物行为学家康拉德·洛伦兹的说法，我们觉得可爱的大多数东西都有像人类婴儿一样的特征。他认为，当我们享受可爱的事物时，我们只是在行使人类照顾他人的本能，这种本能有助于我们生存。)”可知，作者引用专家的话是为了解释为什么可爱的事物会吸引人类。故选D。 32. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But sometimes, cuteness can lead to a seemingly opposite response—more aggressive behavior. This is known as “cuteness aggression” and may look like wanting to squeeze or tightly hug something cute. Cuteness aggression happens when overwhelming cuteness creates very strong feelings and this helps the brain deal with them so we don’t become emotionally overloaded.(但有时，可爱会导致一种看似相反的反应——更具攻击性的行为。这被称为“可爱侵略”，可能表现为想要挤压或紧紧拥抱可爱的东西。可爱侵略发生在压倒性的可爱产生非常强烈的情感时，这有助于大脑处理这些情感，这样我们就不会情绪过载。)”可知，可爱侵略使我们能够管理强烈的情感。故选C。 33．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Cuteness is also often harnessed in advertising and product branding, which frequently feature cute or adorable characters to attract customers. One example is animal videos and cute characters that build emotional attachment and increase loyalty to a brand. These feelings can even affect spending patterns and strengthen people’s connection to a brand or cause.(可爱也常harnessed在广告和产品品牌中，商家常常借助可爱萌系的角色来吸引顾客。比如动物视频和可爱角色就能建立情感依恋，提升品牌忠诚度。这些情感甚至会影响消费习惯，加深人们对品牌或某项事业的认同感。)”可知，可爱也经常被用于广告和产品品牌中，这些广告和产品品牌经常以可爱或可爱的角色为特色来吸引顾客，故harnessed意思是“广泛使用”。故选A。 34. 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“Small animals like kittens or puppies, a round-cheeked baby, or an adorable stuffed toy can all seem incredibly cute. They make us go, “Aww!” and want to hug or even squeeze them.(像小猫或小狗这样的小动物，一个脸颊圆圆的婴儿，或者一个可爱的毛绒玩具，看起来都非常可爱。它们让我们说，“哇！”想要拥抱甚至挤压它们)”和第二段中“Humans are naturally and universally drawn to cute things.(人类天生就普遍喜欢可爱的事物。)”可知，文章主要介绍了可爱事物对人类情绪和行为的影响，“可爱如何影响我们”适合作为文章标题。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （新动向） What your dinner photos on Instagram say about you Posting pictures on Instagram is a modern day version of writing a journal. It’s all about creating a connection between ourselves, our lives, friends, family and the wider public. ___35___ Each day, at least 95 million posts are shared on Instagram. ___36___ Some people will post photos of their pets, their holidays or their social life — but in recent years, posting photos of the food that we eat conveys to the viewer something about the person posting, their personality and mental state. If someone posts photos of a meal that they have just cooked, the message they’re trying to convey is that they are a capable person. For example, if someone is on a health kick, they often seek social approval. If they’ve made a really healthy meal, they will typically post it with hashtags like diet or health, which tie into other people’s experiences. ___37__ There is also a growing trend of people taking photos of their food when they dine out at a restaurant. ___38___ These Instagrammers often tag places that are considered selective or to have a certain clientele (顾客群), like celebrities — to indicate that they’re a person of worth. It feeds into their need for social approval and is a way of boosting their own self-confidence. If people are on a diet or trying to eat a bit better, they can use platforms like Instagram to track what they’ve been eating. It’s a way of motivating other people as well as holding themselves responsible, while subconsciously saying, “____39____” Sharing the diet is a way of both getting attention and taking responsibility from a wider audience. A. There are some reasons to post photos online. B. I’m the sort of person who takes care of myself. C. I would take responsibility seriously in my diet. D. It’s the same idea as wanting to feel part of a community. E. The types of content we choose to post hold significance. F. It generally implies an attempt to associate with luxury and taste. G We have a fundamental need to be part of something bigger than ourselves. 【答案】35. G 36. E 37. D 38. F 39. B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了人们在Instagram上发布的晚餐照片所传达的不同的信息。 35. 前文“Posting pictures on Instagram is a modern day version of writing a journal. It’s all about creating a connection between ourselves, our lives, friends, family and the wider public. (在Instagram上发照片是现代版的写日记。这一切都是为了在我们自己、我们的生活、朋友、家人和更广泛的公众之间建立联系。)”提到在Instagram上发照片的性质相当于写日记，是与其他事物建立联系，因此G项“We have a fundamental need to be part of something bigger than ourselves. (我们有一种基本的需求，那就是成为比我们自己更大的事物的一部分。)”符合语境，提到我们有成为更宏大的东西的一部分的需求，承接前文。故选G。 36.后文“Some people will post photos of their pets, their holidays or their social life — but in recent years, posting photos of the food that we eat conveys to the viewer something about the person posting, their personality and mental state. (有些人会晒宠物、度假或社交生活的照片，但近年来，晒我们吃的食物的照片向观看者传达了发帖者的一些信息，他们的个性和精神状态。)”罗列人们晒出的照片的类型，指出照片中食物与发帖人本身的个性和精神状态相关，因此E项“The types of content we choose to post hold significance. (我们选择发布的内容类型具有重要意义。)”符合语境，指出照片的内容是有意义的，契合后文内容。故选E。 37. 前文“For example, if someone is on a health kick, they often seek social approval. If they’ve made a really healthy meal, they will typically post it with hashtags like diet or health, which tie into other people’s experiences. (例如，如果某人正在追求健康，他们通常会寻求社会的认可。如果他们做了一顿非常健康的饭，他们通常会在发布时加上饮食或健康等标签，这些标签与其他人的经历有关。)”举例说明追求健康的人会在健康的饭上加上相关标签，以寻求社会的认可，因此D项“It’s the same idea as wanting to feel part of a community (这和想要成为社区的一员是一样的。)”符合语境，指出这和想成为社区的一员性质相同，是对前文的总结。故选D。 38. 前文“There is also a growing trend of people taking photos of their food when they dine out at a restaurant. (人们在餐馆吃饭时给食物拍照的趋势也越来越多。)”提到为在餐馆就餐拍照的流行趋势，因此F项“It generally implies an attempt to associate with luxury and taste. (它通常意味着试图与奢华和品味联系在一起。)”符合语境，指出这种行为是想和奢华和品味联系起来，承接前文。故选F。 39. 前文“If people are on a diet or trying to eat a bit better, they can use platforms like Instagram to track what they’ve been eating. It’s a way of motivating other people as well as holding themselves responsible, while subconsciously saying (如果人们正在节食或试图吃得更好一点，他们可以使用Instagram等平台来跟踪他们吃了什么。这是一种激励他人和让自己负责的方式，同时潜意识地说)”提到在节食或试图吃得更好的人发图片传达的信息，这与激励他人和对自己负责相关，因此B项“I’m the sort of person who takes care of myself. (我是那种会照顾自己的人。)”符合语境，指出潜意识传达的信息，承接前文。故选B。 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 （新题材） So many things can keep you from seeing your loved ones in person, from busy schedules to long distances to a rather unexpected pandemic (流行病). Fortunately, thanks to modern technology, the people we miss are often only a phone call or text message away. But if you’re someone who prefers typed out messages to verbal ones, you may want to reconsider. According to science, if you want to feel more connected to the people you’re talking to, you should call them instead of texting. A new study, published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, found that communication interactions that included voice, like a phone call or video chat, created stronger social bonds than communication through typing, like text messaging or email. In the study, researchers used various experiments to gauge connectedness. In one, they asked 20 people to make predictions about what it would be like to reconnect with an old friend by email or by phone and then assigned it on people at random to do one or the other. Although people anticipated that a phone call would be more awkward, hearing someone’s voice actually made the experience better. “People reported they did form a significantly stronger bond with their old friend on the phone versus email, and they did not feel more awkward,” study co-author Amit Kumar, an assistant professor of marketing at the McCombs School of Business, said in a statement. In another experiment the researchers had strangers connect by either texting, talking over video chat, or talking using only audio. They found that both forms of voice communication -whether video or audio only-made the strangers feel significantly more connected than when they communicated via texting. Sabrina Romanoff, a Harvard trained clinical psychologist based in New York City, says people tend to text or email instead of calling because of convenience, as they see it as a controlled form of communication where they can “correspond information exactly in the way they intend without unexpected additions by the other person”. Romanoff says that in reality, texting can make it hard to determine the true meaning behind a conversation. “A phone call is actually more convenient when considering the net effects of the message” she explains. “Each party is more present, and therefore able to gauge the meaning behind the content without thinking about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations.” 40 What did the new study published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology find? 41. In the first experiment mentioned in the passage, how do people feel actually when they connected with an old friend by phone? 42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. ➢ According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because of its instant access. 43. If you are going to reconnect old friends, will you text them or call them directly? Why? (In about 40 words) 【答案】40. When it comes to stronger social bonds, verbal communication is more useful than typing messages or sending emails. 41. When people connected with an old friend by phone they did not actually feel that awkward. 42. ➢ According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because of its instant access. According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because there is no need to think about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations. 43. If I am going to reconnect my old friends, I will choose to call them directly. The reason is that a phone call is more convenient. Because it is easy to determine the true meaning behind a conversation without a need to think about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations. 【解析】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现，研究表明，和发短信、发邮件等相比，打电话、视频等才是联络感情的更好的方式。 40. 考查细节理解。根据第二段“A new study, published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, found that communication interactions that included voice, like a phone call or video chat, created stronger social bonds than communication through typing, like text messaging or email.(发表在《实验心理学杂志》上的一项新研究发现，包括电话或视频聊天在内的语音交流互动，比文本信息或电子邮件等打字交流更能建立起更强的社会联系)”可知，研究发现，包含语音的交流互动比打字交流更能建立较强的社会联系。故答案为：When it comes to stronger social bonds, verbal communication is more useful than typing messages or sending emails. 41. 考查细节理解。根据第三段“Although people anticipated that a phone call would be more awkward, hearing someone’s voice actually made the experience better.(虽然人们预计打电话会更尴尬，但听到别人的声音实际上会让体验更好)”可知，当人们打电话和老朋友联系时，他们实际上感觉不是那么尴尬。故答案为：When people connected with an old friend by phone they did not actually feel that awkward. 42. 考查细节理解。根据最后一段“Romanoff says that in reality, texting can make it hard to determine the true meaning behind a conversation. “A phone call is actually more convenient when considering the net effects of the message” she explains. “Each party is more present, and therefore able to gauge the meaning behind the content without thinking about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations.”(罗曼诺夫说，在现实中，发短信会让人很难确定对话背后的真正含义。她解释说：“考虑到信息的净效应，打电话实际上更方便”。 “每一方都更在场，因此能够衡量内容背后的含义，而不必考虑单词和标点符号背后无尽的可能含义。”)”可知，打电话更方便的原因是不需要考虑单词和标点符号背后的可能含义。所以原句中的“because of its instant access”是错的。故答案为：➢ According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because of its instant access. According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because there is no need to think about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations. 43. 开放性题。考生言之有理则可，注意词数限制。参考答案为：If I am going to reconnect my old friends, I will choose to call them directly. The reason is that a phone call is more convenient. Because it is easy to determine the true meaning behind a conversation without a need to think about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations. 第二节（20分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。今年是学校英文校刊创办十周年，为了更好地迎合读者的需求，校刊决定增加一个新栏目。现向全校同学征集意见。你作为一名忠实读者，请写一封邮件给校刊主编 Jim， 内容包括： 1. 对创刊十周年表示祝贺； 2. 建议新增栏目的名称、内容和推荐理由。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jim ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, Congratulations on the 10th anniversary of our English school magazine. Knowing that the school newspaper has decided to add a new section I am writing to give my suggestion. Have you ever considered adding the column “Teen Life”? High school students have their own stories, interests and thoughts, which are valuable materials for them to write about. The column will be a stage for them to present their colorful life in English. Many students may take an active part in writing their stories, which I believe will be of great help to improve their English. Hope our school English newspaper will become more and more popular. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校刊主编Jim写封邮件，对创刊十周年表示祝贺，建议新增栏目的名称、内容和推荐理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 决定：decide→determine 建议：suggestion→advice 宝贵的：valuable→precious 参加：take part in→participate in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The column will be a stage for them to present their colorful life in English. 拓展句：The column will be a stage where they can present their colorful life in English. 【点睛】[高分句型1] High school students have their own stories, interests and thoughts, which are valuable materials for them to write about. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Many students may take an active part in writing their stories, which I believe will be of great help to improve their English. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) （请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考第二次模拟考试02 ○ 高三英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 : 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 : 该项涂黑。 (One Tuesday morning,Irushed to school as usual to avoid being late.On the way,I noticed an elderly : man standing by the road,looking worried and unable to cross the busy street safely."Should I help him?But...But I will be late again!"I had some 1 : Passers-by walked in a hury with2 looks on their faces,but I chose to stop.I walked over slowly and O 3 to help him cross the street patiently.We walked step by step,and it took much longer than I expected.By the time I waved goodbye to him,the school bell had already rung,and I knew I would be late for class. Iran into the classroom hurriedly,and my head teacher looked at me with eyes4 with doubt.He thought I had been playing outside and asked me seriously in front of the class.His serious 5 made me feel nervous and wronged.After a short silence,I 6 told him the truth about what had happened on the way. After learning the truth,the teacher praised me for my kindness and told the whole class my story.My classmates gave me a warm round of applause,and I 7 my shyness and smiled happily. O That day I realized that kindness is never a waste of time,and true8 comes from helping others selflessly. : This small incident taught me that9 a hand to those in need is always right,and it became a 10 memory in my middle school life. 1.A.ambition B.determination C.hesitation D.motivation 2.A.anxious B.frightened C.distant D.strict 3.A.offered B.managed C.pretended D.happened 4.A.covered B.filled C.mixed D.connected 5.A.actions B.performances C.words D.symptoms : : 试题第1页（共10页） 命学科网·学易金卷原既总足 6.A.obviously B.abruptly C.sincerely D.secretly 7.A.got on B.gave up C.gave out D.took on 8.A.criticism B.imitation C.realization D.recognition 9.A.lending B.showing C.taking D.raising 10.A.flashing B.ridiculous C.ordinary D.significant 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空 白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A A London Marathon runner saw a competitor who needed help.The competitor had fallen to the ground,so he 11 (pick)him up.When he fell down again,he decided to support him to the finish line 200 metres away. Matthew,the runner who12(selfless)helped his competitor,became famous on the Intemet.The tworunners became friends and 13(meet)at next year's London Marathon,hopefully. B Depop is a shopping app which young people use to buy and sell 14(use)clothes.More than 30 million people from 150 countries use the app,and some experts believe that Depop will have a big impact on global clothes companies.One of the people15 sell clothes on Depop is 20-year-old Moira Campos.She has about 40,000 followers and 16 (sell)clothes online is her job.Moira and her brother buy old clothes,take photos of them, and then sell them.Young people like sustainable shopping 17 it is better for the planet. C Discovering yourself plays an important role in inspiring your confidence.By doing so,you could know 18you are weak in.And you may also realize you're quite a great person 19 great strengths.So when you're in a hard situation,you will believe in yourself and spend the most difficult time with confidence.Otherwise, you may give up and then lose everything.Therefore,the ability 20(trust)yourself will decide your future a lot 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A(新动向) Become a Competent Medical Writer in 4 Weeks! Hurry!This offer ends soon!Claim your spot TODAY! Three years ago,I started a family and have experienced financial stress since then.I could pay my bills alright, but that was all I could do.I couldn't even afford a family holiday. 试题第2页（共10页) 学科网·学易金卷筒瓶限品 Fortunately,I discovered medical writing.I learned that it was about writing scientific documents.And I felt I had the necessary skills to start medical writing as a side hustle ()By the end of the year,I had my first contract as a freelance medical writer.I felt really secure financially and career-wise. Today,we've observed more medical writers are wanted.So,in collaboration with some colleagues,we've prepared the most important lessons to help you become a competent medical writer:(By Alex) The Complete Medical Writing Training This online course is perfect for people with a life science degree.Here's the full course outline. Week 1 The scientific writing process Introduction to medical writing:Learn about medical writing and decide your path The writing process:How to write the scientific document in four simple steps Researching to write:Find reliable sources easily to inform your medical writing and identify brilliant ideas from the literature Week 2 Writing effectively Outlining to write:The simplest strategy to structure any document perfectly for easier writing and better flow Referencing:Learn when to cite and how to use common referencing styles and automate your referencing using online tools Week 3 Other essentials Scientific research:Update yourself on various clinical research approaches,designs and methods for better medical writing output Essential biostatistics:How to use common statistical terms from the medical literature correctly in your writing Week 4 Writing assignments There are 8 marked writing assignments with feedback to help you improve your writing. 21.Why did Alex start medical writing? A.To improve medical skills. B.To have more leisure time. C.To get out of financial trouble. D.To prepare for the writing training. 22.What will people learn by attending the courses? A.The ways of evaluating the assignments B.The steps of writing a scientific document. C.The skills in using online writing correction tools.D.The strategies for structuring medical knowledge. 23.What's the main purpose of the passage? A.To attract people to the training course. B.To share the content of the writing course C.To introduce the benefits of medical writing. D.To emphasize the importance of medical writing. B 试题第3页（共10页） When I was 7 and Stevie was 6,our parents taught us how to play chess and other games.Playing games was O our life back then.Stevie and I were very competitive in everything. We got older and better so our games were more intense,but also more exciting.The strange thing is that I enjoyed the games vastly and was happy for my brother when he won.But afterwards,I felt my well-being threatened,and then my confidence suffered. 子 When I was 10 years old I wanted to be successful at my talents.One day,a light came on in my head.I had to 兵 find something Stevie couldn't do.It would have to be unique in every way.Before long,I got Jimmy Nelson's record on“How to Become a Ventriloquist(腹语师)”and I practiced faithfully every day.After sum vacation,.Idid % ○ my first show for my class.The response was favorable.I performed for family get-togethers and did shows on a number of occasions to practice my new skill. It isn't easy learning ventriloquism.The difficult part was developing the voice,because at first,it was soft and 河 hard to hear.I memorized the routines and performed more.With time,I got better responses.The loud laughter was 拼 nonstop,in addition to the applause 游 Four years later,my mother purchased a professional ventriloquial figure,which I named.Freddie O'Sullivan. He was lifelike,with moving eyes,moving eyebrows,and could stick out his tongue.Treating Freddie like a real person enhanced my performance. In college,Freddie was well known.He would tell people that he was the only guy that could sleep in the girl's dormitory.Over the years,I won many talent awards One time,an elderly man looked at Freddie attentively and asked him where he got his trousers.The audience nearby had tears in their eyes.I didn't know what was going on until I was told later the gentleman hadn't spoken for 20years. 世 Thanks to my brother,I created a lifetime with Freddie. ventriloquial figure @ ventriloquist 24.How did the author feel at first when Stevie won a game? A.Delighted. B.Confused. C.Depressed. D.Surprised. 25.Why did the author decide to learn ventriloquism? 试题第4页（共10页） : A.To gain her parents'favor in family get-togethers.B.To record her intense and competitive childhood C.To have a special talent better than her brother. D.To bring joyous laughter to people around her. O O 26.What do we know about Freddie O'Sullivan? .: A.Freddie trained the author professionally. B.Freddie inspired an old man to restart to talk. C.Freddie took the place of the author's brother D.Freddie disturbed others in the girl's dormitory. : 27.According to the passage,which words can best describe the author? A.Generous and grateful. B.Modest and responsible. C.Patient and warmhearted D.Sensitive and determined. O (Cracks are very common in concrete structures due to various chemical and physical phenomena that occur during everyday use.And tiny cracks can be quite harmful because they provide an easy route in for liquids and gases-and the harmful substances they might contain.For instance,micro-cracks can allow water and oxygen to 尽 infiltrate(渗透)and then corrode(腐蚀)the steel,.leading to structural failure : But continuous maintenance and repair work is difficult because it usually requires an enormous amount of labor and investment. Scientists have been trying to figure out how these harmful cracks could heal themselves without human O intervention.The idea was originally inspired by the amazing ability of the human body to heal itself of cuts,bruises and broken bones.A person takes in nutrients which the body uses to produce new substitutes to heal damaged tissues. In the same way,can we provide necessary products to concrete to fill in cracks when damage happens? 然 Through long time research,scientists have found an unusual candidate to help concrete heal itself:a fungus : (called T.reesei.It is found that as calcium hydroxide from concrete dissolved in water,the PH of the fungal ·: growth medium increased from a close-to-neutral original value of 6.5 all the way to a very alkaline 13.0.Of all the fungi tested,only T.reesei could survive this environment.Despite the drastic PH increase,its spores ( O : germinated and grew equally well with or without concrete. : Scientists propose including fungal spores,together with nutrients,during the initial mixing process when building anew concrete structure.When the inevitable cracking occurs and water finds its way in,the dormant fungal spores will germinate.As they grow,they'll work as a catalyst (within the calcium-rich conditions of the concrete to promote precipitation of calcium carbonate crystals.These mineral deposits can fill in the cracks.When the cracks are completely filled and no more water can enter,the fungi will again form spores.If cracks form again and environmental conditions become favorable,the spores could wake up and repeat the process. T.reesei is eco-friendly,posing no known risk to human health.In fact,T.reesei has a long history of safe use : : 试题第5页（共10页） : 可学科网·学易金卷筒热是語 in industrial-scale production of carbohydrase enzymes,such as cellulase,which plays an important role in fermentation (processes during winemaking.Of course,researchers will need to conduct a thorough assessment to investigate any possible immediate and long-term effects on the environment and human health prior to its use as a healing agent in concrete infrastructure. 28.According to the passage,tiny cracks in concrete structures may lead to A.Disfunction even collapse of the entire structure B.Continuous maintenance and rebuilding C.Leakage of liquids and gases D.Waste of water and oxygen 29.What can we know about T.reesei? A.It is widely used in building concrete structures.B.It can survive in extreme environment. C.It can help concrete cracks become normal again.D.It is a newly discovered fungi. 30.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.T.reesei might be used on human. B.The research is still at its initial stage. C.The research is unreplaceable in winemaking. D.T.reesei has long-term effects on human health. D (Small animals like kittens or puppies,a round-cheeked baby,or an adorable stuffed toy can all seem incredibly cute.They make us go,"Aww!"and want to hug or even squeeze them. Humans are naturally and universally drawn to cute things."The visual appeal of cuteness often causes positive emotions,"says Sanam Hafeez,a neuropsy chologist of Comprehend the Mind."Psy chologically,these cute features lead to feelings of affection and a desire to engage with them in a playful way."There may even be an evolutionary basis for this.According to Konrad Lorenz,an Austrian ethologist,most things we see as cute have features that look like those of human babies.He believed that we're just exercising our human drive to care for others when enjoying cute things,a drive that helps us survive Cute things or people can have profound impacts on our emotions and behavior.Cuteness can flood us with feelings of love and well-being,and may cause us to behave in more childish ways.But sometimes,cuteness can lead to a seemingly opposite response-more aggressive behavior.This is known as"cuteness aggression"and may look like wanting to squeeze or tightly hug something cute.Cuteness aggression happens when overwhelming cuteness creates very strong feelings and this helps the brain deal with them so we don't become emotionally overloaded. The feel-good qualities of cuteness are seen often in popular culture.Cute characters,animals,and trends have become a way for people to connect and share positive feelings,"Dr.Hafeez says."Cute emojis,stuffed animals,and cartoon characters are used in social media,advertising,and entertainment to grab attention and create an emotional bond with audiences.” 试题第6页（共10页） 合学科网·学易金卷怎双足品 Cuteness is also often harnessed in advertising and product branding,which frequently feature cute or adorable characters to attract customers.One example is animal videos and cute characters that build emotional attachment and increase loyalty to a brand.These feelings can even affect spending patterns and strengthen people's connection to a brand or cause. 31.Why does the author cite the words of experts in paragraph 2? A.To compare theories of evolution. B.To show the importance of cuteness. C.To clarify how the brain handles feelings. D.To explain why cuteness attracts humans. 32.What do we know about cuteness aggression? A.It helps us form emotional bonds. B.It leads us to explore childish behaviors. C.It enables us to manage intense feelings. D.It makes us avoid overwhelming cuteness. 33.What does the underlined word"harnessed"probably mean in paragraph 5? A.widely used. B.Clearly described. C.easily changed. D.Visually simplified. 34.What can be the best title for the text? A.What Makes Things Cute B.How Cuteness Affects Us C.Why We prefer Cute Things D.When Cuteness Wins Our hearts 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项 中有两项为多余选项。 (新动向)What your dinner photos on Instag'am say about you Posting pictures on Instagram is a modern day version of writing a journal.It's all about creating a connection between ourselves,our lives,friends,family and the wider public.35 Each day,at least 95 million posts are shared on Instagram. 36 Some people will post photos of their pets,their holidays or their social life-but in recent years, posting photos of the food that we eat conveys to the viewer something about the person posting,their personality and mental state. If someone posts photos of a meal that they have just cooked,the message they're trying to convey is that they are a capable person.For example,if someone is on a health kick,they often seek social approval.If they've made a really healthy meal,they will typically post it with hashtags like diet or health,which tie into other people's experiences. 37 There is also a growing trend of people taking photos of their food when they dine out at a restaurant.38 试题第7页（共10页） These Instagrammers often tag places that are considered selective or to have a certain clientele ()like O celebrities-to indicate that they're a person of worth.It feeds into their need for social approval and is a way of boosting their own self-confidence. If people are on a diet or trying to eat a bit better,they can use platforms like Instagram to track what they've been eating.It's a way of motivating other people as well as holding themselves responsible,while subconsciously ☑ saying,"39"Sharing the diet is a way of both getting attention and taking responsibility from a wider audience. A.There are some reasons to post photos online. 张 B.I'm the sort of person who takes care of myself. C.I would take responsibility seriously in my diet. D.It's the same idea as wanting to feel part of a community. E.The types of content we choose to post hold significance. F.It generally implies an attempt to associate with luxuy and taste. 游 G We have a fundamental need to be part of something bigger than ourselves. 第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题：第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 (So many things can keep you from seeing your loved ones in person,from busy schedules to long distances to a rather unexpected pandemic ()Fortunately,thanks to modern technology,the people we miss are often only a phone call or text message away.But if you're someone who prefers typed out messages to verbal ones,you may want to reconsider.According to science,if you want to feel more connected to the people you're : talking to,you should call them instead of texting. 些 .: A new study,published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology,found that communication interactions that O included voice,like a phone call or video chat,created stronger social bonds than communication through typing,like text messaging or email. ······.. In the study,researchers used various experiments to gauge connectedness.In one,they asked 20 people to make predictions about what it would be like to reconnect with an old friend by email or by phone and then assigned it on : people at random to do one or the other.Although people anticipated that a phone call would be more awkward,hearing someone's voice actually made the experience better."People reported they did form a significantly stronger bond with their old friend on the phone versus email,and they did not feel more awkward,"study co-author Amit Kumar, an assistant professor of marketing at the McCombs School of Business,said in a statement. 试题第8页（共10页） In another experiment the researchers had strangers connect by either texting,talking over video chat,or talking using only audio.They found that both forms of voice communication-whether video or audio only-made the strangers feel significantly more connected than when they communicated via texting. Sabrina Romanoff,a Harvard trained clinical psychologist based in New York City,says people tend to text or email instead of calling because of convenience,as they see it as a controlled form of communication where they can "correspond information exactly in the way they intend without unexpected additions by the other person". Romanoff says that in reality,texting can make it hard to determine the true meaning behind a conversation.A phone call is actually more convenient when considering the net effects of the message"she explains."Each party is O more present,and therefore able to gauge the meaning behind the content without thinking about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations." 40 What did the new study published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology find? ※ : 41. In the first experiment mentioned in the passage,how do people feel actually when they connected with an old friend .; by phone? O 岗 42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement,then underline it and explain why. 斟 According to Romanoff the convenience oftext or email lie in its controlled form of comumication while aphone call is more convenient because ofits instant access. ).… ·: 43.If you are going to reconnect old friends,will you text them or call them directly?Why?(In about 40 words) : : 试题第9页（共10页） 学科网·学易金卷筒既限家足声 第二节(20分) 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。今年是学校英文校刊创办十周年，为了更好地迎合读者的需求，校 刊决定增加一个新栏目。现向全校同学征集意见。你作为一名忠实读者，请写一封邮件给校刊主编J, 内容包括： 1.对创刊十周年表示祝贺； 2.建议新增栏目的名称、内容和推荐理由。 注意：1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jin Yours, Li Hua (请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内) 试题第10页（共10页）2026年高考第二次模拟考试02 英语·答题卡 姓名： 缺考 准考证号 标西 贴条形码区 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1口答题口，口口口口口口口口口、口口口口口填口口口， 2 2 口口口口口口口口口口口口口口口口 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2☐选择题口☐口口2B☐☐填☐口口选择题口口口0.5mm 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 □口口口口口口口填口，口口口口口 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3口口口题口口口口口题口答题口口口答，口口答题口口口 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 口口答口口口，口口口、口口口口答□口口 1 1 7 4□□口口口口口，口□口口、口口口口、口口，□□口口 第—部分。知识运用 (共两莉，0分8 口口口、口口口口 第带共田小题： 每小题1.分，哄19分) 5口正确填口■ 11AlIBIICIIDI2IAlIBIICIIDI3IAIIBIICIIDI4IAlIBIICIIDI 5IAIIBIICIIDI 61AlIBIICIIDI7IAlIBIICIIDI8AlIBIICIIDI91AIIBIICIIDI101AlIBIICIIDI 口 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 11. 12 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分；阅读理解（共两节，38分) 第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 21 IAlIBIICIIDI 261AlIBIICIIDI 22 AJIBIICIIDI 32 23AlIBIICIIDI 28 AlIBIICIID 33 1AIIBIICIID 24 1AlIBIICIID 29jAjiBiiCjiD 341A1B11c1D 25 AlIBIICIIDI 30AlIBIICIIDI 第二节 (共5小题 每小题2分，共10分) 35 AlIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 36 [AJIBIICIID][EJIFJIG 371AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFJIGI 38 AlIBIICIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分） 苏 第一小节（共4小题：第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5 分) 40. 41 英语第1页（共2页） 42.According to Romanoff.the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because of its instant access. 43. 第二节（20分) 10 15 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考第二次模拟考试02 高三英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （原创题）One Tuesday morning, I rushed to school as usual to avoid being late. On the way, I noticed an elderly man standing by the road, looking worried and unable to cross the busy street safely. “Should I help him? But…But I will be late again! ” I had some ____1____. Passers-by walked in a hurry with ____2____ looks on their faces, but I chose to stop. I walked over slowly and ____3____ to help him cross the street patiently. We walked step by step, and it took much longer than I expected. By the time I waved goodbye to him, the school bell had already rung, and I knew I would be late for class. I ran into the classroom hurriedly, and my head teacher looked at me with eyes ____4____ with doubt. He thought I had been playing outside and asked me seriously in front of the class. His serious ____5____ made me feel nervous and wronged. After a short silence, I ____6____ told him the truth about what had happened on the way. After learning the truth, the teacher praised me for my kindness and told the whole class my story. My classmates gave me a warm round of applause, and I ____7____ my shyness and smiled happily. That day I realized that kindness is never a waste of time, and true ____8____ comes from helping others selflessly. This small incident taught me that ____9____ a hand to those in need is always right, and it became a ____10____ memory in my middle school life. 1. A. ambition B. determination C. hesitation D. motivation 2. A. anxious B. frightened C. distant D. strict 3. A. offered B. managed C. pretended D. happened 4. A. covered B. filled C. mixed D. connected 5. A. actions B. performances C. words D. symptoms 6. A. obviously B. abruptly C. sincerely D. secretly 7. A. got on B. gave up C. gave out D. took on 8. A. criticism B. imitation C. realization D. recognition 9. A. lending B. showing C. taking D. raising 10. A. flashing B. ridiculous C. ordinary D. significant 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A A London Marathon runner saw a competitor who needed help. The competitor had fallen to the ground, so he ____11____ (pick) him up. When he fell down again, he decided to support him to the finish line 200 metres away. Matthew, the runner who ____12____ (selfless) helped his competitor, became famous on the Internet. The two runners became friends and ____13____ (meet) at next year's London Marathon, hopefully. B Depop is a shopping app which young people use to buy and sell ____14____ (use) clothes. More than 30 million people from 150 countries use the app, and some experts believe that Depop will have a big impact on global clothes companies. One of the people ____15____ sell clothes on Depop is 20-year-old Moira Campos. She has about 40, 000 followers and ____16____ (sell) clothes online is her job. Moira and her brother buy old clothes, take photos of them, and then sell them. Young people like sustainable shopping ____17____ it is better for the planet. C Discovering yourself plays an important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know ___18___ you are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person ___19___ great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in yourself and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise, you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability ___20___ (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节 （共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A （新动向） Become a Competent Medical Writer in 4 Weeks! Hurry! This offer ends soon! Claim your spot TODAY! Three years ago, I started a family and have experienced financial stress since then. I could pay my bills alright, but that was all I could do. I couldn’t even afford a family holiday. Fortunately, I discovered medical writing. I learned that it was about writing scientific documents. And I felt I had the necessary skills to start medical writing as a side hustle (副业). By the end of the year, I had my first contract as a freelance medical writer. I felt really secure financially and career-wise. Today, we’ve observed more medical writers are wanted. So, in collaboration with some colleagues, we’ve prepared the most important lessons to help you become a competent medical writer: (By Alex) The Complete Medical Writing Training This online course is perfect for people with a life science degree. Here’s the full course outline. Week 1 The scientific writing process Introduction to medical writing: Learn about medical writing and decide your path The writing process: How to write the scientific document in four simple steps Researching to write: Find reliable sources easily to inform your medical writing and identify brilliant ideas from the literature Week 2 Writing effectively Outlining to write: The simplest strategy to structure any document perfectly for easier writing and better flow Referencing: Learn when to cite and how to use common referencing styles and automate your referencing using online tools Week 3 Other essentials Scientific research: Update yourself on various clinical research approaches, designs and methods for better medical writing output Essential biostatistics: How to use common statistical terms from the medical literature correctly in your writing Week 4 Writing assignments There are 8 marked writing assignments with feedback to help you improve your writing. 21. Why did Alex start medical writing? A. To improve medical skills. B. To have more leisure time. C. To get out of financial trouble. D. To prepare for the writing training. 22. What will people learn by attending the courses? A. The ways of evaluating the assignments. B. The steps of writing a scientific document. C. The skills in using online writing correction tools. D. The strategies for structuring medical knowledge. 23. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To attract people to the training course. B. To share the content of the writing course. C. To introduce the benefits of medical writing. D. To emphasize the importance of medical writing. B When I was 7 and Stevie was 6, our parents taught us how to play chess and other games. Playing games was our life back then. Stevie and I were very competitive in everything. We got older and better so our games were more intense, but also more exciting. The strange thing is that I enjoyed the games vastly and was happy for my brother when he won. But afterwards, I felt my well-being threatened, and then my confidence suffered. When I was 10 years old I wanted to be successful at my talents. One day, a light came on in my head. I had to find something Stevie couldn’t do. It would have to be unique in every way. Before long, I got Jimmy Nelson’s record on “How to Become a Ventriloquist (腹语师)” and I practiced faithfully every day. After sum vacation, I did my first show for my class. The response was favorable. I performed for family get-togethers and did shows on a number of occasions to practice my new skill. It isn’t easy learning ventriloquism. The difficult part was developing the voice, because at first, it was soft and hard to hear. I memorized the routines and performed more. With time, I got better responses. The loud laughter was nonstop, in addition to the applause. Four years later, my mother purchased a professional ventriloquial figure, which I named. Freddie O’Sullivan. He was lifelike, with moving eyes, moving eyebrows, and could stick out his tongue. Treating Freddie like a real person enhanced my performance. In college, Freddie was well known. He would tell people that he was the only guy that could sleep in the girl’s dormitory. Over the years, I won many talent awards. One time, an elderly man looked at Freddie attentively and asked him where he got his trousers. The audience nearby had tears in their eyes. I didn’t know what was going on until I was told later the gentleman hadn’t spoken for 20 years. Thanks to my brother, I created a lifetime with Freddie. 24. How did the author feel at first when Stevie won a game? A. Delighted. B. Confused. C. Depressed. D. Surprised. 25. Why did the author decide to learn ventriloquism? A. To gain her parents’ favor in family get-togethers. B. To record her intense and competitive childhood. C. To have a special talent better than her brother. D. To bring joyous laughter to people around her. 26. What do we know about Freddie O’Sullivan? A. Freddie trained the author professionally. B. Freddie inspired an old man to restart to talk. C. Freddie took the place of the author’s brother. D. Freddie disturbed others in the girl’s dormitory. 27. According to the passage, which words can best describe the author? A. Generous and grateful. B. Modest and responsible. C. Patient and warmhearted. D. Sensitive and determined. C （新热点）Cracks are very common in concrete structures due to various chemical and physical phenomena that occur during everyday use. And tiny cracks can be quite harmful because they provide an easy route in for liquids and gases—and the harmful substances they might contain. For instance，micro﹣cracks can allow water and oxygen to infiltrate（渗透） and then corrode（腐蚀） the steel，leading to structural failure. But continuous maintenance and repair work is difficult because it usually requires an enormous amount of labor and investment. Scientists have been trying to figure out how these harmful cracks could heal themselves without human intervention. The idea was originally inspired by the amazing ability of the human body to heal itself of cuts，bruises and broken bones. A person takes in nutrients which the body uses to produce new substitutes to heal damaged tissues. In the same way，can we provide necessary products to concrete to fill in cracks when damage happens？ Through long time research，scientists have found an unusual candidate to help concrete heal itself：a fungus（真菌） called T.reesei. It is found that as calcium hydroxide from concrete dissolved in water，the PH of the fungal growth medium increased from a close-to-neutral original value of 6.5 all the way to a very alkaline 13.0.Of all the fungi tested，only T.reesei could survive this environment. Despite the drastic PH increase，its spores（孢子） germinated and grew equally well with or without concrete. Scientists propose including fungal spores，together with nutrients，during the initial mixing process when building a new concrete structure. When the inevitable cracking occurs and water finds its way in，the dormant fungal spores will germinate. As they grow，they'll work as a catalyst（催化剂） within the calcium﹣rich conditions of the concrete to promote precipitation of calcium carbonate crystals. These mineral deposits can fill in the cracks. When the cracks are completely filled and no more water can enter，the fungi will again form spores. If cracks form again and environmental conditions become favorable，the spores could wake up and repeat the process. T.reesei is eco-friendly，posing no known risk to human health. In fact，T.reesei has a long history of safe use in industrial﹣scale production of carbohydrase enzymes，such as cellulase，which plays an important role in fermentation （发酵） processes during winemaking. Of course，researchers will need to conduct a thorough assessment to investigate any possible immediate and long﹣term effects on the environment and human health prior to its use as a healing agent in concrete infrastructure. 28.According to the passage，tiny cracks in concrete structures may lead to________. A. Disfunction even collapse of the entire structure B. Continuous maintenance and rebuilding C. Leakage of liquids and gases D. Waste of water and oxygen 29.What can we know about T.reesei？ 　 　 A. It is widely used in building concrete structures. B. It can survive in extreme environment. C. It can help concrete cracks become normal again. D. It is a newly discovered fungi. 30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph？ 　 　 A. T.reesei might be used on human. B. The research is still at its initial stage. C. The research is unreplaceable in winemaking. D. T.reesei has long-term effects on human health. D （新题材）Small animals like kittens or puppies, a round-cheeked baby, or an adorable stuffed toy can all seem incredibly cute. They make us go, “Aww!” and want to hug or even squeeze them. Humans are naturally and universally drawn to cute things. “The visual appeal of cuteness often causes positive emotions,” says Sanam Hafeez, a neuropsychologist of Comprehend the Mind. “Psychologically, these cute features lead to feelings of affection and a desire to engage with them in a playful way.” There may even be an evolutionary basis for this. According to Konrad Lorenz, an Austrian ethologist, most things we see as cute have features that look like those of human babies. He believed that we’re just exercising our human drive to care for others when enjoying cute things, a drive that helps us survive. Cute things or people can have profound impacts on our emotions and behavior. Cuteness can flood us with feelings of love and well-being, and may cause us to behave in more childish ways. But sometimes, cuteness can lead to a seemingly opposite response — more aggressive behavior. This is known as “cuteness aggression” and may look like wanting to squeeze or tightly hug something cute. Cuteness aggression happens when overwhelming cuteness creates very strong feelings and this helps the brain deal with them so we don’t become emotionally overloaded. The feel-good qualities of cuteness are seen often in popular culture. “Cute characters, animals, and trends have become a way for people to connect and share positive feelings,” Dr. Hafeez says. “Cute emojis, stuffed animals, and cartoon characters are used in social media, advertising, and entertainment to grab attention and create an emotional bond with audiences.” Cuteness is also often harnessed in advertising and product branding, which frequently feature cute or adorable characters to attract customers. One example is animal videos and cute characters that build emotional attachment and increase loyalty to a brand. These feelings can even affect spending patterns and strengthen people’s connection to a brand or cause. 31. Why does the author cite the words of experts in paragraph 2? A. To compare theories of evolution. B. To show the importance of cuteness. C. To clarify how the brain handles feelings. D. To explain why cuteness attracts humans. 32. What do we know about cuteness aggression? A. It helps us form emotional bonds. B. It leads us to explore childish behaviors. C. It enables us to manage intense feelings. D. It makes us avoid overwhelming cuteness. 33. What does the underlined word “harnessed” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. widely used. B. Clearly described. C. easily changed. D. Visually simplified. 34. What can be the best title for the text? A. What Makes Things Cute B. How Cuteness Affects Us C. Why We prefer Cute Things D. When Cuteness Wins Our hearts 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （新动向）What your dinner photos on Instagram say about you Posting pictures on Instagram is a modern day version of writing a journal. It’s all about creating a connection between ourselves, our lives, friends, family and the wider public. ___35___ Each day, at least 95 million posts are shared on Instagram. ___36___ Some people will post photos of their pets, their holidays or their social life — but in recent years, posting photos of the food that we eat conveys to the viewer something about the person posting, their personality and mental state. If someone posts photos of a meal that they have just cooked, the message they’re trying to convey is that they are a capable person. For example, if someone is on a health kick, they often seek social approval. If they’ve made a really healthy meal, they will typically post it with hashtags like diet or health, which tie into other people’s experiences. ___37__ There is also a growing trend of people taking photos of their food when they dine out at a restaurant. ___38___ These Instagrammers often tag places that are considered selective or to have a certain clientele (顾客群), like celebrities — to indicate that they’re a person of worth. It feeds into their need for social approval and is a way of boosting their own self-confidence. If people are on a diet or trying to eat a bit better, they can use platforms like Instagram to track what they’ve been eating. It’s a way of motivating other people as well as holding themselves responsible, while subconsciously saying, “____39____” Sharing the diet is a way of both getting attention and taking responsibility from a wider audience. A. There are some reasons to post photos online. B. I’m the sort of person who takes care of myself. C. I would take responsibility seriously in my diet. D. It’s the same idea as wanting to feel part of a community. E. The types of content we choose to post hold significance. F. It generally implies an attempt to associate with luxury and taste. G We have a fundamental need to be part of something bigger than ourselves. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 （新题材）So many things can keep you from seeing your loved ones in person, from busy schedules to long distances to a rather unexpected pandemic (流行病). Fortunately, thanks to modern technology, the people we miss are often only a phone call or text message away. But if you’re someone who prefers typed out messages to verbal ones, you may want to reconsider. According to science, if you want to feel more connected to the people you’re talking to, you should call them instead of texting. A new study, published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, found that communication interactions that included voice, like a phone call or video chat, created stronger social bonds than communication through typing, like text messaging or email. In the study, researchers used various experiments to gauge connectedness. In one, they asked 20 people to make predictions about what it would be like to reconnect with an old friend by email or by phone and then assigned it on people at random to do one or the other. Although people anticipated that a phone call would be more awkward, hearing someone’s voice actually made the experience better. “People reported they did form a significantly stronger bond with their old friend on the phone versus email, and they did not feel more awkward,” study co-author Amit Kumar, an assistant professor of marketing at the McCombs School of Business, said in a statement. In another experiment the researchers had strangers connect by either texting, talking over video chat, or talking using only audio. They found that both forms of voice communication -whether video or audio only-made the strangers feel significantly more connected than when they communicated via texting. Sabrina Romanoff, a Harvard trained clinical psychologist based in New York City, says people tend to text or email instead of calling because of convenience, as they see it as a controlled form of communication where they can “correspond information exactly in the way they intend without unexpected additions by the other person”. Romanoff says that in reality, texting can make it hard to determine the true meaning behind a conversation. “A phone call is actually more convenient when considering the net effects of the message” she explains. “Each party is more present, and therefore able to gauge the meaning behind the content without thinking about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations.” 40 What did the new study published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology find? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 41. In the first experiment mentioned in the passage, how do people feel actually when they connected with an old friend by phone? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. ➢ According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because of its instant access. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. If you are going to reconnect old friends, will you text them or call them directly? Why? (In about 40 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（20分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。今年是学校英文校刊创办十周年，为了更好地迎合读者的需求，校刊决定增加一个新栏目。现向全校同学征集意见。你作为一名忠实读者，请写一封邮件给校刊主编 Jim， 内容包括： 1. 对创刊十周年表示祝贺； 2. 建议新增栏目的名称、内容和推荐理由。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jim ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内） 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考第二次模拟考试02 高三英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．D 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 11. picked 12. selflessly 13. will meet 14. used 15.who/that 16. selling 17. because 18. what 19. with 20. to trust 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节 （共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28.A 29.C 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 35. G 36. E 37. D 38. F 39. B 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 40. When it comes to stronger social bonds, verbal communication is more useful than typing messages or sending emails. 41. When people connected with an old friend by phone they did not actually feel that awkward. 42. ➢ According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because of its instant access. According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because there is no need to think about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations. 43. If I am going to reconnect my old friends, I will choose to call them directly. The reason is that a phone call is more convenient. Because it is easy to determine the true meaning behind a conversation without a need to think about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations. 第二节（20分） Dear Jim, Congratulations on the 10th anniversary of our English school magazine. Knowing that the school newspaper has decided to add a new section I am writing to give my suggestion. Have you ever considered adding the column “Teen Life”? High school students have their own stories, interests and thoughts, which are valuable materials for them to write about. The column will be a stage for them to present their colorful life in English. Many students may take an active part in writing their stories, which I believe will be of great help to improve their English. Hope our school English newspaper will become more and more popular. Yours, Li Hua 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考第二次模拟考试02 高三英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （原创题）One Tuesday morning, I rushed to school as usual to avoid being late. On the way, I noticed an elderly man standing by the road, looking worried and unable to cross the busy street safely. “Should I help him? But…But I will be late again! ” I had some ____1____. Passers-by walked in a hurry with ____2____ looks on their faces, but I chose to stop. I walked over slowly and ____3____ to help him cross the street patiently. We walked step by step, and it took much longer than I expected. By the time I waved goodbye to him, the school bell had already rung, and I knew I would be late for class. I ran into the classroom hurriedly, and my head teacher looked at me with eyes ____4____ with doubt. He thought I had been playing outside and asked me seriously in front of the class. His serious ____5____ made me feel nervous and wronged. After a short silence, I ____6____ told him the truth about what had happened on the way. After learning the truth, the teacher praised me for my kindness and told the whole class my story. My classmates gave me a warm round of applause, and I ____7____ my shyness and smiled happily. That day I realized that kindness is never a waste of time, and true ____8____ comes from helping others selflessly. This small incident taught me that ____9____ a hand to those in need is always right, and it became a ____10____ memory in my middle school life. 1. A. ambition B. determination C. hesitation D. motivation 2. A. anxious B. frightened C. distant D. strict 3. A. offered B. managed C. pretended D. happened 4. A. covered B. filled C. mixed D. connected 5. A. actions B. performances C. words D. symptoms 6. A. obviously B. abruptly C. sincerely D. secretly 7. A. got on B. gave up C. gave out D. took on 8. A. criticism B. imitation C. realization D. recognition 9. A. lending B. showing C. taking D. raising 10. A. flashing B. ridiculous C. ordinary D. significant 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A A London Marathon runner saw a competitor who needed help. The competitor had fallen to the ground, so he ____11____ (pick) him up. When he fell down again, he decided to support him to the finish line 200 metres away. Matthew, the runner who ____12____ (selfless) helped his competitor, became famous on the Internet. The two runners became friends and ____13____ (meet) at next year's London Marathon, hopefully. B Depop is a shopping app which young people use to buy and sell ____14____ (use) clothes. More than 30 million people from 150 countries use the app, and some experts believe that Depop will have a big impact on global clothes companies. One of the people ____15____ sell clothes on Depop is 20-year-old Moira Campos. She has about 40, 000 followers and ____16____ (sell) clothes online is her job. Moira and her brother buy old clothes, take photos of them, and then sell them. Young people like sustainable shopping ____17____ it is better for the planet. C Discovering yourself plays an important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know ___18___ you are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person ___19___ great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in yourself and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise, you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability ___20___ (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节 （共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A （新动向） Become a Competent Medical Writer in 4 Weeks! Hurry! This offer ends soon! Claim your spot TODAY! Three years ago, I started a family and have experienced financial stress since then. I could pay my bills alright, but that was all I could do. I couldn’t even afford a family holiday. Fortunately, I discovered medical writing. I learned that it was about writing scientific documents. And I felt I had the necessary skills to start medical writing as a side hustle (副业). By the end of the year, I had my first contract as a freelance medical writer. I felt really secure financially and career-wise. Today, we’ve observed more medical writers are wanted. So, in collaboration with some colleagues, we’ve prepared the most important lessons to help you become a competent medical writer: (By Alex) The Complete Medical Writing Training This online course is perfect for people with a life science degree. Here’s the full course outline. Week 1 The scientific writing process Introduction to medical writing: Learn about medical writing and decide your path The writing process: How to write the scientific document in four simple steps Researching to write: Find reliable sources easily to inform your medical writing and identify brilliant ideas from the literature Week 2 Writing effectively Outlining to write: The simplest strategy to structure any document perfectly for easier writing and better flow Referencing: Learn when to cite and how to use common referencing styles and automate your referencing using online tools Week 3 Other essentials Scientific research: Update yourself on various clinical research approaches, designs and methods for better medical writing output Essential biostatistics: How to use common statistical terms from the medical literature correctly in your writing Week 4 Writing assignments There are 8 marked writing assignments with feedback to help you improve your writing. 21. Why did Alex start medical writing? A. To improve medical skills. B. To have more leisure time. C. To get out of financial trouble. D. To prepare for the writing training. 22. What will people learn by attending the courses? A. The ways of evaluating the assignments. B. The steps of writing a scientific document. C. The skills in using online writing correction tools. D. The strategies for structuring medical knowledge. 23. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To attract people to the training course. B. To share the content of the writing course. C. To introduce the benefits of medical writing. D. To emphasize the importance of medical writing. B When I was 7 and Stevie was 6, our parents taught us how to play chess and other games. Playing games was our life back then. Stevie and I were very competitive in everything. We got older and better so our games were more intense, but also more exciting. The strange thing is that I enjoyed the games vastly and was happy for my brother when he won. But afterwards, I felt my well-being threatened, and then my confidence suffered. When I was 10 years old I wanted to be successful at my talents. One day, a light came on in my head. I had to find something Stevie couldn’t do. It would have to be unique in every way. Before long, I got Jimmy Nelson’s record on “How to Become a Ventriloquist (腹语师)” and I practiced faithfully every day. After sum vacation, I did my first show for my class. The response was favorable. I performed for family get-togethers and did shows on a number of occasions to practice my new skill. It isn’t easy learning ventriloquism. The difficult part was developing the voice, because at first, it was soft and hard to hear. I memorized the routines and performed more. With time, I got better responses. The loud laughter was nonstop, in addition to the applause. Four years later, my mother purchased a professional ventriloquial figure, which I named. Freddie O’Sullivan. He was lifelike, with moving eyes, moving eyebrows, and could stick out his tongue. Treating Freddie like a real person enhanced my performance. In college, Freddie was well known. He would tell people that he was the only guy that could sleep in the girl’s dormitory. Over the years, I won many talent awards. One time, an elderly man looked at Freddie attentively and asked him where he got his trousers. The audience nearby had tears in their eyes. I didn’t know what was going on until I was told later the gentleman hadn’t spoken for 20 years. Thanks to my brother, I created a lifetime with Freddie. 24. How did the author feel at first when Stevie won a game? A. Delighted. B. Confused. C. Depressed. D. Surprised. 25. Why did the author decide to learn ventriloquism? A. To gain her parents’ favor in family get-togethers. B. To record her intense and competitive childhood. C. To have a special talent better than her brother. D. To bring joyous laughter to people around her. 26. What do we know about Freddie O’Sullivan? A. Freddie trained the author professionally. B. Freddie inspired an old man to restart to talk. C. Freddie took the place of the author’s brother. D. Freddie disturbed others in the girl’s dormitory. 27. According to the passage, which words can best describe the author? A. Generous and grateful. B. Modest and responsible. C. Patient and warmhearted. D. Sensitive and determined. C （新热点）Cracks are very common in concrete structures due to various chemical and physical phenomena that occur during everyday use. And tiny cracks can be quite harmful because they provide an easy route in for liquids and gases—and the harmful substances they might contain. For instance，micro﹣cracks can allow water and oxygen to infiltrate（渗透） and then corrode（腐蚀） the steel，leading to structural failure. But continuous maintenance and repair work is difficult because it usually requires an enormous amount of labor and investment. Scientists have been trying to figure out how these harmful cracks could heal themselves without human intervention. The idea was originally inspired by the amazing ability of the human body to heal itself of cuts，bruises and broken bones. A person takes in nutrients which the body uses to produce new substitutes to heal damaged tissues. In the same way，can we provide necessary products to concrete to fill in cracks when damage happens？ Through long time research，scientists have found an unusual candidate to help concrete heal itself：a fungus（真菌） called T.reesei. It is found that as calcium hydroxide from concrete dissolved in water，the PH of the fungal growth medium increased from a close-to-neutral original value of 6.5 all the way to a very alkaline 13.0.Of all the fungi tested，only T.reesei could survive this environment. Despite the drastic PH increase，its spores（孢子） germinated and grew equally well with or without concrete. Scientists propose including fungal spores，together with nutrients，during the initial mixing process when building a new concrete structure. When the inevitable cracking occurs and water finds its way in，the dormant fungal spores will germinate. As they grow，they'll work as a catalyst（催化剂） within the calcium﹣rich conditions of the concrete to promote precipitation of calcium carbonate crystals. These mineral deposits can fill in the cracks. When the cracks are completely filled and no more water can enter，the fungi will again form spores. If cracks form again and environmental conditions become favorable，the spores could wake up and repeat the process. T.reesei is eco-friendly，posing no known risk to human health. In fact，T.reesei has a long history of safe use in industrial﹣scale production of carbohydrase enzymes，such as cellulase，which plays an important role in fermentation （发酵） processes during winemaking. Of course，researchers will need to conduct a thorough assessment to investigate any possible immediate and long﹣term effects on the environment and human health prior to its use as a healing agent in concrete infrastructure. 28.According to the passage，tiny cracks in concrete structures may lead to________. A. Disfunction even collapse of the entire structure B. Continuous maintenance and rebuilding C. Leakage of liquids and gases D. Waste of water and oxygen 29.What can we know about T.reesei？ 　 　 A. It is widely used in building concrete structures. B. It can survive in extreme environment. C. It can help concrete cracks become normal again. D. It is a newly discovered fungi. 30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph？ 　 　 A. T.reesei might be used on human. B. The research is still at its initial stage. C. The research is unreplaceable in winemaking. D. T.reesei has long-term effects on human health. D （新题材）Small animals like kittens or puppies, a round-cheeked baby, or an adorable stuffed toy can all seem incredibly cute. They make us go, “Aww!” and want to hug or even squeeze them. Humans are naturally and universally drawn to cute things. “The visual appeal of cuteness often causes positive emotions,” says Sanam Hafeez, a neuropsychologist of Comprehend the Mind. “Psychologically, these cute features lead to feelings of affection and a desire to engage with them in a playful way.” There may even be an evolutionary basis for this. According to Konrad Lorenz, an Austrian ethologist, most things we see as cute have features that look like those of human babies. He believed that we’re just exercising our human drive to care for others when enjoying cute things, a drive that helps us survive. Cute things or people can have profound impacts on our emotions and behavior. Cuteness can flood us with feelings of love and well-being, and may cause us to behave in more childish ways. But sometimes, cuteness can lead to a seemingly opposite response — more aggressive behavior. This is known as “cuteness aggression” and may look like wanting to squeeze or tightly hug something cute. Cuteness aggression happens when overwhelming cuteness creates very strong feelings and this helps the brain deal with them so we don’t become emotionally overloaded. The feel-good qualities of cuteness are seen often in popular culture. “Cute characters, animals, and trends have become a way for people to connect and share positive feelings,” Dr. Hafeez says. “Cute emojis, stuffed animals, and cartoon characters are used in social media, advertising, and entertainment to grab attention and create an emotional bond with audiences.” Cuteness is also often harnessed in advertising and product branding, which frequently feature cute or adorable characters to attract customers. One example is animal videos and cute characters that build emotional attachment and increase loyalty to a brand. These feelings can even affect spending patterns and strengthen people’s connection to a brand or cause. 31. Why does the author cite the words of experts in paragraph 2? A. To compare theories of evolution. B. To show the importance of cuteness. C. To clarify how the brain handles feelings. D. To explain why cuteness attracts humans. 32. What do we know about cuteness aggression? A. It helps us form emotional bonds. B. It leads us to explore childish behaviors. C. It enables us to manage intense feelings. D. It makes us avoid overwhelming cuteness. 33. What does the underlined word “harnessed” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. widely used. B. Clearly described. C. easily changed. D. Visually simplified. 34. What can be the best title for the text? A. What Makes Things Cute B. How Cuteness Affects Us C. Why We prefer Cute Things D. When Cuteness Wins Our hearts 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （新动向）What your dinner photos on Instagram say about you Posting pictures on Instagram is a modern day version of writing a journal. It’s all about creating a connection between ourselves, our lives, friends, family and the wider public. ___35___ Each day, at least 95 million posts are shared on Instagram. ___36___ Some people will post photos of their pets, their holidays or their social life — but in recent years, posting photos of the food that we eat conveys to the viewer something about the person posting, their personality and mental state. If someone posts photos of a meal that they have just cooked, the message they’re trying to convey is that they are a capable person. For example, if someone is on a health kick, they often seek social approval. If they’ve made a really healthy meal, they will typically post it with hashtags like diet or health, which tie into other people’s experiences. ___37__ There is also a growing trend of people taking photos of their food when they dine out at a restaurant. ___38___ These Instagrammers often tag places that are considered selective or to have a certain clientele (顾客群), like celebrities — to indicate that they’re a person of worth. It feeds into their need for social approval and is a way of boosting their own self-confidence. If people are on a diet or trying to eat a bit better, they can use platforms like Instagram to track what they’ve been eating. It’s a way of motivating other people as well as holding themselves responsible, while subconsciously saying, “____39____” Sharing the diet is a way of both getting attention and taking responsibility from a wider audience. A. There are some reasons to post photos online. B. I’m the sort of person who takes care of myself. C. I would take responsibility seriously in my diet. D. It’s the same idea as wanting to feel part of a community. E. The types of content we choose to post hold significance. F. It generally implies an attempt to associate with luxury and taste. G We have a fundamental need to be part of something bigger than ourselves. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 （新题材）So many things can keep you from seeing your loved ones in person, from busy schedules to long distances to a rather unexpected pandemic (流行病). Fortunately, thanks to modern technology, the people we miss are often only a phone call or text message away. But if you’re someone who prefers typed out messages to verbal ones, you may want to reconsider. According to science, if you want to feel more connected to the people you’re talking to, you should call them instead of texting. A new study, published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, found that communication interactions that included voice, like a phone call or video chat, created stronger social bonds than communication through typing, like text messaging or email. In the study, researchers used various experiments to gauge connectedness. In one, they asked 20 people to make predictions about what it would be like to reconnect with an old friend by email or by phone and then assigned it on people at random to do one or the other. Although people anticipated that a phone call would be more awkward, hearing someone’s voice actually made the experience better. “People reported they did form a significantly stronger bond with their old friend on the phone versus email, and they did not feel more awkward,” study co-author Amit Kumar, an assistant professor of marketing at the McCombs School of Business, said in a statement. In another experiment the researchers had strangers connect by either texting, talking over video chat, or talking using only audio. They found that both forms of voice communication -whether video or audio only-made the strangers feel significantly more connected than when they communicated via texting. Sabrina Romanoff, a Harvard trained clinical psychologist based in New York City, says people tend to text or email instead of calling because of convenience, as they see it as a controlled form of communication where they can “correspond information exactly in the way they intend without unexpected additions by the other person”. Romanoff says that in reality, texting can make it hard to determine the true meaning behind a conversation. “A phone call is actually more convenient when considering the net effects of the message” she explains. “Each party is more present, and therefore able to gauge the meaning behind the content without thinking about the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuations.” 40 What did the new study published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology find? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 41. In the first experiment mentioned in the passage, how do people feel actually when they connected with an old friend by phone? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. ➢ According to Romanoff, the convenience of text or email lie in its controlled form of communication while a phone call is more convenient because of its instant access. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. If you are going to reconnect old friends, will you text them or call them directly? Why? (In about 40 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（20分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。今年是学校英文校刊创办十周年，为了更好地迎合读者的需求，校刊决定增加一个新栏目。现向全校同学征集意见。你作为一名忠实读者，请写一封邮件给校刊主编 Jim， 内容包括： 1. 对创刊十周年表示祝贺； 2. 建议新增栏目的名称、内容和推荐理由。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jim ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考第二次模拟考试02 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 ✉ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 注意禀项 2 2 2 2 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 4 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 液、刮纸刀。 9 9 5. 正确填涂 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1[A][B][C1[D]2[A][B][C][D]3IA][B][C][D]4[A][B][C][D]5[A]IB][C][D] T 辐 6 [A][B][C][D]7 [A][B][C][D]8 [A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]10 [A][B][C][D] 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分) 11. 12 13 14. 15 16 17. R 19. 20. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分） 第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 21[A][B][C][D] 26【A1IB]IC1ID] 31[A][B][C][D] 踪 22[A]【B]IC]ID] 27 [A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 23 [A][B][C][D] 28[A][B1[C][D] 33【A1[B][C][D] 日 24 [AJ[B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 25【A1[B]IC][D] 30[A][B][C]ID] 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 35[A][B]IC]ID][E][F][G] 36[A1[B1[C]ID][E][F][Gj 37[A[B1[C]ID][E][E][G] 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一小节（共4小题：第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分） 40. 41. 42.According to Romanoff,the convenience oftext or email lie in its controlled form ofcomnumication while a phone call is more convenient beccise ofits instant access. 43 第二节(20分) 10 15 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页）