Unit 6 Nature in Words Using language-分层同步练习-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册

Using language 一、必备知识基础练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.A train 　　　　　　(travel) at 400 km/h would shorten the journey from Beijing to Shanghai to 2.5 hours.  2.Among the over 5,000 precious relics 　　　　　(excavate) from the ruins,the most eye-catching is the Golden Sun Bird.  3.　　　　　　(strike) by the beauty of the moment,we sat there,feeling proud to have witnessed such a magical sight.  4.As long as you grasp every opportunity and take full advantage of it,you will stand a chance 　　　　　　　　(realize) your dreams.  5.The questions 　　　　　　(weigh) on my mind were answered.  Ⅱ.单句写作 1.听到熟悉的声音,他们立即起身,没有穿鞋就冲到洞口。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,they got up immediately and rushed to the mouth of the cave,without putting on their shoes.  2.我们将继续我们的运动,以预防和控制空气污染。 We will continue our campaign 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 3.Ruby立刻让其他女孩帮她把树干从莉莉的腿上抬起来,却发现她的腿断了。 Ruby immediately got the other girls to help her lift the tree trunk from Lily’s leg,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  4.更重要的是,我们应该重视我们的视觉健康,控制花在电子设备上的时间。 What’s more,we should attach importance to our visual health and control the time 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  Ⅲ.完成下列语段 1.　　　　　　(walk) along the street,I saw a young man 2.　　　　　　(sit) on the bench.He was reading a book 3.　　　　　　(title) The Great Gatsby,4.　　　　　　(write) by Fitzgerald.The story,5.　　　　　　(describe) the luxury and emptiness of the 1920s,seemed to attract him deeply.6.　　　　　　(lose) in the plot,he didn’t notice me 7.　　　　　　(pass) by.Suddenly,a child ran up to him,asking him 8.　　　　　　　　　(read) a page aloud.The man,smiling kindly,began to share the fascinating story.  二、能力素养提升练 Ⅳ.七选五 Natural disasters come without warning,and this underlines the need for disaster management.Natural disasters may cause death or damage crops and properties without warning.Emergency management can reduce the damage and save more lives than if there are no systems set up for disaster security. There are steps to take when you plan for a natural disaster.Here’s a list of some of them: 1.Ask your local Red Cross chapter or emergency management office for reminders of disasters and emergency management steps.　1　You may also request a list of emergency steps that should be done in each type of disaster.  2.Each community has its own set of emergency signals.　2　Knowing what to do at once gives you a head start in any emergency.  3.　3　Include discussions on what is likely to happen and what should be done in such cases.Plan how each one of you will react and what are the responsibilities of each one,in order to be able to work as a team.  4.Set a meeting place in case of a natural disaster.It should be one within the vicinity(附近) of your workplace or home,and one outside your immediate vicinity.　4　Agree on an emergency telephone that everyone should try to call.  5.Prepare a disaster supply toolbox.Stock it with first-aid supplies.　5　Prepare emergency lights like flashlights with batteries.Include a battery-powered radio in the kit so you can listen to updates.  A.Find out what they sound like and what they mean. B.Discuss the dangers of different types of natural disasters. C.Try to understand why these signals sound unfamiliar to you. D.Everyone should try to reach it when a natural disaster happens. E.Prepare some water and food that should be enough for three days. F.Find out any disaster management plan that your community has. G.This is also the best time to ask what kind of disasters may likely take place. Ⅴ.完形填空 (2025河南濮阳高二期末) Robert Irwin was born on 1 December,2003 in Queensland to his adoring parents.　1　,his father,Steve Irwin,the famous “Crocodile Hunter”,died in an accident in 2006.Although Robert was only three years old when it happened,the memories he does have of his father 　2　 a great deal to him.  Some people might not want any　3　 of that person they’ve lost,but for Robert,he loves it.Now 20,Robert 　4　 to keep the conversation going about his father.In that way,he feels like he’s getting little pieces of him back.  　5　 the little time he had with his dad,Robert finds 　6　 in his loss through gratitude.He is so 　7　 to have had Steve,“the most amazing,loyal,dedicated father figure that anyone could ever have”.  Steve did indeed wear many 　8　.He was an educator,a conservationist and a TV star.And his passion for wildlife was 　9　.But the one thing he loved even more was his 　10　.And like any good father and husband,it was important to Steve that his family were well 　11　.He always shot videos about happy times with his children and some advice he wanted to tell them.Robert got 　12　 every time the videos were released.  Now Robert goes on keeping memories about Steve 　13　 through his wildlife conservation work and role at Australia Zoo,where he has 　14　 his dad’s shoes and inherited (继承) his dad’s love of nature and all of its creatures.There’s no doubt that Steve would be incredibly 　15　 to have such a son.  1.A.Finally B.Obviously C.Sadly D.Strangely 2.A.mean B.show C.explain D.cost 3.A.praise B.comment C.advice D.reminder 4.A.fails B.continues C.pretends D.hesitates 5.A.Reflecting on B.Showing off C.Giving up D.Holding back 6.A.fun B.belief C.honor D.comfort 7.A.hopeful B.respected C.thankful D.surprised 8.A.glasses B.hats C.clothes D.ties 9.A.important B.acceptable C.noticeable D.temporary 10.A.family B.career C.ability D.freedom 11.A.matched up B.referred to C.checked out D.looked after 12.A.confused B.emotional C.amused D.pitiful 13.A.rich B.interesting C.unusual D.alive 14.A.filled B.found C.cleaned D.repaired 15.A.motivated B.proud C.ambitious D.confident 知识积累卡 一、重点单词 1.adoring adj.　　　　　　　　　　　  2.incredibly adv.　　　　　  二、熟词生义 shoot 本文义:v.　　　　　　　其他义:v.　　　　　　  三、词块速记 1.wear many hats　　　　　  2.fill his dad’s shoes　　　　　　　　  四、长难句分析 Now Robert goes on keeping memories about Steve alive through his wildlife conservation work and role at Australia Zoo,where he has filled his dad’s shoes and inherited his dad’s love of nature and all of its creatures. 分析:本句为主从复合句。where引导　　　　　　从句。  句意:  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.traveling　2.excavated　3.Struck　4.to realize　5.weighing Ⅱ.1.Hearing the voice they were familiar with　2.to prevent and control air pollution　3.only to find her leg was broken　4.spent on electronic devices Ⅲ.1.Walking　2.sitting　3.titled　4.written　5.describing 6.Lost　7.passing　8.to read Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当你计划应对自然灾害时要采取的步骤。 1.G　设空在段中,应起到承前启后的作用。根据前文内容“Ask your local Red Cross chapter or emergency management office for reminders of disasters and emergency management steps.”可知设空句需要涉及“灾害提醒”。故选G项。 2.A　根据前文内容“Each community has its own set of emergency signals.”可知,本段主要讲述要对社区的紧急信号有所了解。故选A项。 3.B　根据后一句可知,设空句应提及关键词discussion。B项符合语境,且对应关键词discussion。故选B项。 4.D　根据前一句可知,设空句应是进一步解释为何选择这样的地点作为集合场地。故选D项。 5.E　根据主题句“Prepare a disaster supply toolbox.”可知,在准备灾难应急箱时,水和食物应是必需品。故选E项。 Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“鳄鱼猎人”Steve Irwin的儿子Robert Irwin如何继承父亲的事业和热爱,通过野生动物保护工作以及在澳大利亚动物园的角色来保持对父亲的记忆,并展现了Robert对父亲深深的怀念和感激之情。 1.C　根据下文“his father,Steve Irwin,the famous ‘Crocodile Hunter’,died in an accident in 2006.”可知,他的父亲在2006年去世,由此可知,这是令人悲伤的事情。故选C项。 2.A　根据下文“　　　the little time he had with his dad,Robert finds　　　in his loss through gratitude.”可知,父亲的记忆对于Robert而言非常有意义。故选A项。  3.D　根据下文“Now 20,Robert　　　to keep the conversation going about his father.In that way,he feels like he’s getting little pieces of him back.”可知,Robert会进行有关父亲的谈话,说明他珍惜提醒着父亲的事物。故选D项。  4.B　根据上文“but for Robert,he loves it”以及空后“to keep the conversation going about his father”“Now Robert goes on keeping memories about Steve”可知,如今20岁了,Robert仍然提到父亲。故选B项。 5.A　根据上文内容可知,Robert很小就失去了父亲;再根据空后“the little time he had with his dad”可推测,他是在回顾与父亲共度的短暂时光。故选A项。 6.D　根据下文“He is so　　　to have had Steve,‘the most amazing,loyal,dedicated father figure that anyone could ever have’.”可知,Robert通过感恩从而找到了慰藉。故选D项。  7.C　根据上文“Robert finds　　　in his loss through gratitude.”中的“gratitude”可知,他很感激自己拥有Steve这样的父亲。故选C项。  8.B　根据下文“He was an educator,a conservationist and a TV star.”可知,他身兼数职。wear many hats,意为“身兼数职”,符合句意。故选B项。 9.C　根据下文“inherited his dad’s love of nature and all of its creatures”可知,Robert继承了父亲对大自然及其万物的热爱,可得出Steve对野生动物的热爱显而易见。故选C项。 10.A　根据下文“And like any good father and husband,it was important to Steve that his family were well　　　.He always shot videos about happy times with his children and some advice he wanted to tell them.”可知,他更珍视自己的家庭。故选A项。  11.D　根据上文“And like any good father and husband”以及下文“He always shot videos about happy times with his children and some advice he wanted to tell them.”可知,Steve深爱家人,由此可知,对他而言,家人得到照顾很重要。故选D项。 12.B　根据上文“He always shot videos about happy times with his children and some advice he wanted to tell them.”和常理可知,看到已逝父亲的视频让Robert变得情绪激动,与怀念父亲的情景一致。故选B项。 13.D　根据空后“through his wildlife conservation work and role at Australia Zoo”以及常理可知,Robert从事和父亲相似的工作,来让关于父亲的记忆仍然鲜活。故选D项。 14.A　根据上文父亲的职业“He was an educator,a conservationist and a TV star.”以及下文“inherited his dad’s love of nature and all of its creatures”可知,Robert继承了父亲对大自然及其万物的热爱,接过了父亲的衣钵。fill one’s shoes,意为“接替某人的位置”,符合句意。故选A项。 15.B　根据上文内容可知,Robert带着对父亲的回忆和爱,接过了父亲的衣钵,继承了父亲对大自然及其万物的热爱。由此可知,Steve会因为自己拥有这样的儿子感到骄傲。故选B项。 知识积累卡 一、1.崇拜的;爱慕的　2.极其;非常 二、拍摄　射击 三、1.身兼数职　2.接替他父亲的职位 四、定语　 如今,罗伯特继续通过他在野生动物保护方面的工作以及在澳大利亚动物园所扮演的角色,让关于史蒂夫的记忆鲜活地留存着。在澳大利亚动物园,他接替了父亲的职位,并且继承了父亲对大自然及其所有生物的热爱。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $