Unit 3 Keep Fit-【教材笔记】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

Tom:Thanks!Would you like a sweet? Anne:No,thank you.We can't eat snacks in class. Tom:Can we drink water? Anne:Yes,of course. Tom:OK,thanks...Oh!I'm sorry.I have to answer my phone. Anne:Oh,but we mustn't bring our mobile phones to class.We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers.That's another rule. Tom:OK!Thanks for telling me,Anne. Anne:You're welcome,Tom. Unit 3 Keep Fit Section A,1b and 1c Conversation I Emma:Is this football yours,Han Lin? Han Lin:Yes,thank you.That's mine. Emma:How often do you play football? Han Lin:I play football three times a week.How about you? Emma:Hardly ever.Maybe just once a year?I'm not very good at it! Han Lin:You can practise with me if you like. Emma:Thanks! Conversation 2 Fu Xing:Whose baseball glove is this? Peter:Oh,that's mine.Thanks! Fu Xing:You're welcome,Peter.Do you play baseball often? Peter:Yes.I usually play once or twice at weekends.How often do you play? Fu Xing:Twice a week.Can I join your game this weekend? Peter: Of course! Conversation 3 Binbin:Ella,is this tennis racket yours? Ella: No,it's not mine.Ask Han Lin.I think it's his. Binbin:.Oh,you're right.It has“HL”onit. Ella: Do you play tennis,Binbin? Binbin:I never do.I don't like it.What about you? 112教材笔记英语七年级下册 Ella: I like tennis. Binbin:How often do you play it? Ella: I play it three times a week,and sometimes more! Binbin:That's a lot! Section A,2a and 2d Emma:There is a ping-pong bat here.Is it yours? Jim: No,it isn't mine.Is it Ella's? Emma:No,hers is at home. Jim: Maybe it's Yaming's. Emma:Hi,Yaming!Is this your bat? Yaming:Oh yes,it's mine.Thanks! Emma:Not at all.Your bat looks well-used.Do you play often? Yaming:Yes,twice a week,and sometimes more!And you? Emma: Hardly ever.I'm not very good at it! Yaming:Well,practice makes perfect.How often do you play,Jim? Jim: I seldom do,but I often play badminton. Yaming:Oh,me too. Emma:I sometimes play badminton with Ella.We should all play doubles sometime! Unit 4 Eat Well Section A,1b Jane: Oh,dumplings,my favourite!Look,Li Meng,there are two kinds. Li Meng:Lucky you!Well,there's beef and carrot,and mutton and onion.Which would you like,beef or mutton? Jane: Beef,please.Do you want dumplings too? Li Meng:Not really.I'd like noodles with beef and cabbage. Jane: That sounds delicious.Now,what would you like to drink? Li Meng:Is there any tea or juice? Jane:There isn't any tea,but there's watermelon juice!That's what I like.Do you want that? Li Meng:Sure! Listening Scripts 13UNIT 3 Keep Fit 保持健康 How do we keep fit? BIG 我们如何保持健康？ Question In this unit,you will 在本单元，你将 1.talk about how to keep fit. 1.谈论如何保持健康。 2.share how often you do sport or exercise. 2.分享你多久做一次运动或进行 3.use possessive pronouns to identify ownership. 一次锻炼。 4.discover how exercise helps you keep fit. 3.使用物主代词去确认所属关系。 4.发现锻炼如何帮助你保持健康。 Look and share 看一看并分享 1.Can you name the sport in the photo? 1.你能说出照片中运动的名称吗？ 2.Is it a popular sport in China?Why do you think so? 2.在中国它是一项受欢迎的运动 吗？你为什么这么认为？ 3.Do you like to do this sport?Why or why not? 3.你喜欢做这项运动吗？为什么 喜欢或者为什么不喜欢？ Unit 3 Keep Fit 25 How often do you do sport A or exercise? 你多久做一次运动或进行一次锻炼？ Write the sports items in the box under the 1©将方框里的运动用品写在 pictures. 图片下面。 baseball baseball glove basketball exercise mat 棒球 棒球手套 篮球 运动垫 Jump rope ping-pong bat running shoes tennis racket 跳绳 乒乓球拍 跑鞋 网球拍 O【参考答案】A.basketball B.running shoes.ping-pong bat D.exercise mat E.tennis racket F.jump rope G.baseball glove H.baseball Listen to the conversations at a sports centre. ⑥b听在体育中心的对话。回 Answer the questions. 答问题。 l.Whose football is it?whose引导的特殊疑问句 1.这是谁的足球？ 2.Whose baseball glove is it? 2.这是谁的棒球手套？ 3.Whose tennis racket is it?How do you know? 3.这是谁的网球拍？你怎么知道的？ D【参考答案】l.It's Han Lin's football. 2.It's Peter's baseball glove. 3.It's Han Lin's tennis racket.I know because it has "HL"on it. 26 教材笔记英语七年级下册 Listen again.Complete the table with the correct d©b再听一遍。用正确的信 information. 息完成表格。 Name Sport How often 名字 运动 多久一次 Han Lin 韩林 Emma hardly ever 埃玛 几乎不 Peter once or twice at weekends 彼得 周末一两次 Fu Xing 4意为”一两次“ 傅兴 Binbin 斌斌 tennis 网球 Ella 埃拉 D【参考答案】（从上至下，从左至右）football three times a week baseball twice a week never three times a week,and sometimes more In pairs,find one sports item that you both ©两人一组，找一件你们两 have.Talk about the sport or exercise you do 个都有的运动用品。谈谈 with it. 你用它做的运动或锻炼。 -Do you have a ping-pong bat? 你有乒乓球拍吗？ -Yes,I do. ->how often引导 是的，我有。 的特殊疑问句 -How often do you play ping-pong? 你多久打一次乒乓球？ -I play it three times a week. 我一周打三次。 Pronunciation Listen and repeat.Add one more word to 个b听录音并跟读。每组再 each group. 加一个词。 i ie y lall W /a/ i:/ /arl /i/ ) mine我的big大的 pie馅饼piece片；块sky天空 party聚会 yard院子 time时间 hll小山 lie躺下 niece侄子 why为什么healthy健康的yours你（们）的 O【参考答案】line hit tie believe try city year Unit 3 Keep Fit 27 Listen and clap when you hear the stressed ②b听录音，当你听到重读 words.Then listen again and repeat. 的词时拍手。然后再听 一遍并跟读。 keep fit once a week work as a team if you like play sport keep me fit play with my friends in the summer Don't talk. Not at all. Give her a book. Is it hers? What's this? Where's my phone? Why do you like it? Do you see it? 保持健康 每周一次 团队合作 如果你喜欢 进行体育运动 使我保持健康 和我的朋友们玩 在夏天 不要讲话。 一点儿也不。 给她一本书。 这是她的吗？ 这是什么？ 我的手机在哪里？ 你为什么喜欢它？ 你看见它了吗？ Listen to the conversation and fill in the d②b听对话并填空。 blanks. Emma:There is a bat here.Is it yours? 埃玛：这里有一个乒乓球拍。它 是你的吗？ Jim:No,it isn't mine.Is it Ella's? 吉姆：不，不是我的。是埃拉的吗？ Emma:No,hers is 埃玛：不，她的在家里。 Jim:Maybe it's Yaming's. 吉姆：也许是亚明的。 Emma:Hi,Yaming!Is this your bat? 埃玛：嗨，亚明！这是你的球拍吗？ Yaming:Oh yes,it's mine.Thanks! 亚明：哦，是的，它是我的。谢谢！ 埃玛：不客气。你的球拍看起来 Emma: Your bat looks well-used.Do 经常用。你经常打球吗？ you play often? 亚明：是的，一周两次，有时更 Yaming:Yes, and sometimes more!And 多！你呢？ you? 埃玛：几乎不打。我不是很擅长它！ Emma:Hardly ever.I'm atit赳 亚明：嗯，熟能生巧。你多久打 Yaming:Well,practice makes perfect.How often do 一次（乒乓球），吉姆？ you play,.Jim?play和球关运动之间不加the 吉姆：我很少打（乒兵球)，但 Jim:I seldom do,but I often play badminton. 我经常打羽毛球。 28 教材笔记英语七年级下册 Yaming:Oh,me too. 亚明：哦，我也是。 Emma:I play badminton with Ella.We 埃玛：我有时和埃拉打羽毛球。 should all play doubles sometime! 我们应该找个时间一起打 双打！ D【参考答案】ping-pong;at home;Not at all;twice a week;not very good;sometimes 2 Read the conversation..How often do the②⑥阅读对话。每种运动学生 students do each sport?Tick the correct boxes. 们多久做一次？在正确的 方框里打钩。 Ping-pong Badminton 乒乓球 羽毛球 Name 姓名 seldom sometimes often seldom sometimes often 很少有时经常很少有时经常 Emma 埃玛 Jim 吉姆 Yaming 亚明 O【参考答案】 Name Ping-pong Badminton seldom sometimes often seldom sometimes often Emma V V Jim Yaming Retell the conversation with the information ②©用2b表格中的信息复述对话。 from the table in 2b. 埃玛、吉姆和亚明谈 Emma,Jim,and Yaming talk about the sports 论他们做的运动和他们多 they do and how often they do them.Emma and 久做一次。埃玛和吉姆很少 Jim seldom play...,but Yaming... 打…，但是亚明… Listen to the conversation again and match the ②©》再听一遍对话，把下面 stress patterns below with the coloured sentences. 的重音模式与加色的句 Then role-play the conversation. 子匹配起来。然后分角 A.·●●。B.·●C.·●●D.●●● 色表演对话。 O【参考答案】A.Do you play often B.Is it yours C.I seldom do D.practice makes perfect Unit 3 Keep Fit 29 2Imagine you have found an item at a sports 2©假设你在体育中心找到了一 centre.Make up a conversation with a partner. 件物品。和同伴编一段对话。 Use the expressions to help you. 用这些表达来帮助你。 ping-pong bat,badminton racket,baseball glove,jump rope,volleyball,mat, running shoes... 乒乓球拍、羽毛球拍、棒球手套、跳绳、排球、垫子、跑步鞋… hers,his,theirs,ours.她的、他的、他们的、我们的… play football/basketball/badminton/.…踢足球/打篮球/打羽毛球/. go swimming/jogging/.游泳/慢跑… …》“g0+动名词”结构 do exercise锻炼 jump rope跳绳 a few times three times/only once or twice (a month,a week...) 几次/三次/只一两次（一个月，一周…) A:Excuse me,is this your...? A:打扰一下，这是你的…吗？ B:Yes,that's mine..Thanks!/No,that's not mine..IB:是的，那是我的。谢谢！/不， think it's... 那不是我的。我认为它是… A:Do you often...? A:你经常…吗？ B:Yes,I...two or three times a week /...How often B:是的，我一周…两三次… do you...? 你多久…一次？ A:I often sometimes /hardly ever... A:我经常/有时/几乎不… 30教材笔记英语七年级下册 Grammar Focus Read the sentences.Decide what the pronouns in ③0读句子。判断黑体的代词 bold refer to.Circle the adverbs of frequency and 指代什么。圈出频率副词， put them in order from the least to the most often. 把它们按照从最不频繁到 最频繁的顺序排列。 Is this baseball glove 这只棒球手套是的，那是我的。 Yes,that's mine.Thank you. yours? 是你的吗？ 谢谢你。 Whose badminton racket I think it's Han Lin's.His has 这是谁的羽毛我想它是韩林的。 is this? HL”onit. 球拍？ 他的上面有“HL”。 Yes,I play once/twice/three 你经常打乒乓 是的，我一周打 Do you often play ping-pong? times a week. 球吗？ 一次/两次/三次。 I play it twice a week,usually 我一周踢两次，通 How often do you play at weekends. 你多久踢一次 常在周末。 football? I seldom/hardly ever play it. 足球？ 我很少/几乎不踢。 I never do. 我从来不踢。 O【参考答案】yours--your baseball glove mine -my baseball glove His-His badminton racket Circled:never seldom hardly ever often usually Complete the conversations with the correct ③6用正确的代词完成对话。 pronouns. 1.A:Dad,where are my tennis shoes?And Tom's? 1.A:爸爸，我的网球鞋在哪里？ 还有汤姆的？ B:Yours are right here are over there. B:你的就在这儿。他的在那边。 2.A:Whose badminton racket is that?It looks just 2.A:那是谁的羽毛球拍？它看起 like在此处是介词 like mine!意为“埃 来像我的！ B:It's Sarah's.It's not B:它是萨拉的。不是你的！ 3.A:Who does this T-shirt belong to?Is it yours? 3.A:这件T恤衫属于谁？是你的吗？ B:Yes,it's Thanks! B:是的，它是我的。谢谢！ belong to后接人 4.A:Are these our baseballs? 4.A:这些是我们的棒球吗？ 表示所属关系 B:不，它们不是我们的。它们 B:No,they're not Theybelong to 属于埃玛和埃拉。它们是她 Emma and Ella.They're 们的。 O【参考答案】1.His2.yours3.mine4.ours;theirs Unit 3 Keep Fit 31 Complete the passage with always,usually, ③o用always、usually、some- sometimes,seldom,or never. times、seldom或never完 成短文。 I love jogging！I jog in the park near my 我爱慢跑！我总是/通常早上 home in the morning.The air is clean,and I can hear 在我家附近的公园里慢跑。（那里） birds singing.I jog in the evening after 空气清新，我还能听到鸟儿在唱 work,but I jog when I'm tired.I 歌。我有时会在傍晚下班后慢跑， jog in the afternoon on working days because I'm 但我很少/从不在累的时候慢跑。 我从不在工作日的下午慢跑，因 busy then.It's easy to go jogging.You just need 为那时我很忙。慢跑很简单。你 running shoes.I jog three times a week or more.I'm 只需要跑鞋。我每周慢跑三次或 full of energy after jogging.Keeping fit is 更多。慢跑后，我总是/通常充满 not that hard! 活力。保持健康并没有那么难！ p【参考答案】always/usually;sometimes;:seldom/never;never;always/usually In groups,ask one another how you keep fit. ③©在小组中，互相询问你们 Take notes and give a report. 是如何保持健康的。做笔 记并做报告。 Name What sport/exercise How often do you 你做什么体 你多久做 do you do? do it? 名字 育运动/ 锻炼？ 一次？ jogging every day 慢跑 每天 Lin Tao 林涛 badminton twice a week 羽毛球 一周两次 In our group,many students like to do sport and 在我们组，许多学生喜欢做 exercise.Lin Tao jogs every day... 运动和锻炼。林涛每天慢跑… 32 教材笔记英语七年级下册 B How is exercise good for us? 锻炼对我们有什么好处？ 1How are sport and exercise good for us? 1©体育运动和锻炼对我们有 Discuss your ideas with a partner and write 什么好处？和同伴讨论你 them down. 的想法并把它们写下来。 Read three students'accounts of their ways ⑥读三个学生讲述的保持健 to keep fit.Fill in the blanks with use an 康的方法。用use an exercise exercise app,skateboarding,or play baseball. app、skateboarding或play baseball填空。 美式拼写为 夏天 practice 我非常喜欢滑板运动。我和 Xia Tian 我的朋友们每周在一个特殊公园练 I like very much.My friends and 习两次。我的滑板真的很酷，他们 Ipractiseat a special park twice a week.My skateboard 的也是。我们互相鼓励去展示技巧。 is really cool,and so are theirs.We encourage one 有些技巧很难，但是一旦你成功了， another to do tricks.Some tricks are difficult,but 你会感觉很棒！我喜欢滑板这项运 once you succeed,you feel great!I like skateboarding 动，因为它使我保持健康。 because it keeps me fit,.动词，名词形式为success 珍妮 今年，我的目标是要真正的 健康。我慢跑、游泳和做仰卧起坐。 Jenny 但是我最喜欢的保持健康的方式 This year,my goal is to be really fit.I jog,swim,and 是使用一种运动应用程序进行锻 do sit-ups.But my favourite way of keeping fit is to 炼。这个应用程序每天为我提供 to work out.The app gives me 要做的运动。它可以显示我的进 exercises to do every day.It can show my progress. 步。我的朋友们也使用这个应用 My friends use the app too.We have fun when we 程序。当我们一起健身时，我们 keep fit together! 很开心！ Unit 3 Keep Fit 33 史蒂夫 我在我校的棒球俱乐部，所 Steve 名词性物主代词在从句中作主语 以我经常打棒球。它是我最喜欢 I'm in my school's baseball club,so I 的运动。我们参加了很多比赛。 quite often.It's my favourite sport.We play many 其他球队很棒，但我认为我们队 matches.The other teams are great,but I thinkours 是最好的！放学后我们通常一周 is the best!We usually practise three times a week 练习三次。我们也经常锻炼，因 after school.We also exercise a lot because it keeps 为这使我们保持健康，帮助我们 us fit and helps us play better.Baseball also builds 提高球技。棒球运动也培养团队 team spirit.All of us are good friends,both on and 精神。我们所有人都是好朋友， off the field.We work as a team,and we win or lose 场上场下都是。我们团队合作， as a team. 荣辱与共。 p【参考答案】skateboarding;use an exercise app;play baseball Read the accounts again and complete the ①©再读一遍描述并完成表格。 table. How often he/she Why he she 他/她多久他/她为什 Name 名字 does it likes it 做一次 么喜欢它 Xia Tian 夏天 Jenny 珍妮 Steve 史蒂夫 【参考答案】Xia Tian::twice a week keeps fit Jenny:every day has fun and keeps fit Steve:three times a week keeps fit and builds team spirit Which activity in 1b would you like to try? 1d你想尝试1b中的哪个活 Give your reasons. 动？给出你的理由。 2A website wants to learn more about how ②©一个网站想了解更多关于 teenagers keep fit.Read Kate's post and 青少年如何保持健康（的 complete the mind map. 信息)。阅读凯特的帖子 并完成思维导图。 4 教材笔记英语七年级下册