Unit 1 词汇训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

新人教版八年级下册Unit 1 全面词汇训练 Section A 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. Please write a _____________ (单独的) sentence about your favourite hobby. 2. Don’t let your _____________ (担忧) keep you from making new friends. 3. Our grade will have a spring _____________ (远足) to the mountain next week. 4. The PE _____________ (教练) taught us how to play basketball correctly. 5. I felt _____________ (紧张的) when I stood in front of the whole class. 6. We will take part in a new art _____________ (活动) to practice our creativity. 7. My brother made a good _____________ (协议) and exchanged his toy car for a book. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. She has no difficulty _____________ (communicate) with foreign students. 2. I _____________ (pull) the chair closer to the desk just now. 3. With my friend’s help, I managed _____________ (finish) the homework on time. 4. He keeps _____________ (ask) the same question, so I feel a little bored. 5. I often tell _____________ (I) to be confident when answering questions. 6. We plan to go _____________ (cycle) in the countryside this Sunday. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 note 　text　 relax 　take up 　knock 1. Tom wants to ____________________ a new hobby, like playing the guitar. 2. Writing clear ____________________ helps me remember new words easily. 3. Someone ____________________ at the door while I was reading last night. 4. My grandpa used to read a ____________________ to me when I was young. 5. Too much screen time makes me tired, so I try to ____________________ more often. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词。 1. It took me a long time to get __________ the habit of reading every day. 2. I go to the library once ______________ a while to read storybooks. 3. I helped her with her English, and ______________ return, she shared her snacks with me. 4. Don’t be shy. Just try your best and give it ______________ go. 5. The math problem is hard, but I believe I can get ______________ it. 6. I wonder what my best friend is up ______________ these days. Section B 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. Don’t be afraid of _____________ (失败). You can try again. 2. I need a _____________ (邮票) to send this postcard to my cousin. 3. This book is about _____________ (青少年的) daily life and dreams. 4. Too much homework brings me too much _____________ (压力). 5. Please choose one _____________ (物品) from the box and describe it. 6. The students will put on a short play on the school _____________ (舞台). 7. I don’t like juice. ___________ (确切地说), I prefer pure water. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Could you give me some useful ________________ (suggest) for my study? 2. I need three ________________ (硬币) to use the shopping trolley. 3. Winning first prize was a great ________________ (成就) for him. 4. The school rule ________________ (allow) us to read in the classroom during break. 5. ________________ (surprise), everyone passed the English test easily. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 value　 pride　 cut down 　recently 　standard 1. We all know the ________________ of keeping healthy. 2. She has a strong sense of ________________ and always works hard. 3. Our school has a high ________________ of teaching and learning. 4. We should ________________ the time we waste on computer games. 5. I haven’t seen my old classmates ________________. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词。 1. I’m doing my homework, and ______ the same time, my sister is drawing. 2. Many students dream ______ visiting famous universities one day. 3. I save my pocket money ______ buying a new basketball. 4. The teacher will put ______ a notice about the coming sports meeting. 5. I often spend time ______ my notes to get ready for tests. 6. We can give our old clothes ______ the children in need. 7. The small club started out ______ only four members at first. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 Section A 一、 1. single 2. worry 3. outing 4. coach 5. nervous 6. activity 7. deal 二、 1. communicating 2. pulled 3. to finish 4. asking 5. myself 6. cycling 三、 1. take up 2. notes 3. knocked 4. text 5. relax 四、 1. into 2. in 3. in 4. a 5. over 6. to Section B 一、 1. failure 2. stamp 3. teenage 4. stress / pressure 5. object 6. stage 7. Rather 二、 1. suggestions 2. coins 3. achievement 4. allows 5. Surprisingly 三、 1. value 2. pride 3. standard 4. cut down 5. recently 四、 1. at 2. of 3. for 4. up 5. on 6. to 7. as $