内容正文:
Unit 4 Landmarks
⭐writing知识点清单
一、核心写作目标
为班级《中国地标》英文纪念册写一篇地标介绍短文,要求:
1. 清晰点明地标名称与位置;
2. 客观介绍事实信息(历史、尺寸 / 外观等);
3. 阐述其文化价值与象征意义;
4. 结构清晰、语言准确,符合说明文写作要求。
二、写作结构与内容框架(以金字塔范文为例)
1. 核心结构:事实 + 价值
文章分为两大核心模块:
模块
核心内容
范文对应内容(金字塔)
Facts about the landmark(事实信息)
位置、历史、尺寸 / 外观等客观信息
Near Cairo; over 4,500 years old; 230m per side, 138m tall
Value of the landmark(价值意义)
文化地位、象征意义、世界影响等
One of the Seven Wonders; a must-see in Egypt; a symbol of human greatness
2. 段落组织建议
· Para. 1:点明地标名称 + 位置 + 基础事实(历史 / 尺寸)
· Para. 2:阐述其文化价值与象征意义
三、核心语言点(Focus on Language)
1. 描述地标的常用表达(Sentence Builder)
(1) 介绍事实信息
· 位置:Near the city of ..., you can see ... / ... is in ... (city/province).
· 历史:It is over ... years old. / It dates back to ... (朝代 / 时期).
· 尺寸 / 高度:It is ... metres on each side and around ... metres tall. / It is ... kilometres long.
(2) 阐述价值意义
· 地位:... is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. / ... is a must-see place in ...
· 象征:... is a symbol of ... (culture/greatness/China).
· 归属:... belong to ..., but they also belong to the world.
2. 时态要求
介绍地标事实与价值时,统一使用一般现在时(客观事实永恒不变):
· The Great Wall is the longest man-made object in the world.
· It is a symbol of China.
四、写作步骤(Compose & Revise)
1. 准备阶段:
· 选择中国地标(如长城、故宫、东方明珠等)
· 收集:名称、位置、历史、尺寸 / 外观、文化价值等信息
2. 列提纲:
· 左栏(事实):位置 + 历史 + 尺寸 / 外观
· 右栏(价值):文化地位 + 象征意义 + 世界影响
3. 打草稿:
· 用一般现在时写作,先写事实,再写价值
· 套用核心句型,保证语句通顺
4. 修改阶段:
· 自我修改:检查是否包含所有要点、时态是否正确
· 同伴修改:互相检查结构、语言是否清晰
· 最终修订:优化表达,让文章更流畅
五、写作小贴士(Writing Help)
介绍地标时,你应该:
· ✅ 点明地标名称:The ... is a famous landmark in ...
· ✅ 包含事实信息:位置、历史、长度 / 高度等
· ✅ 提及价值意义:文化地位、象征意义、世界影响等
六、备考建议
1. 句型必背:重点掌握 ... is ... metres long/tall 和 ... is a symbol of... 这两个中考高频句型。
2. 结构清晰:严格遵循 “事实 + 价值” 的两段式结构,逻辑清晰,易于得分。
3. 数字描述:加入具体数字(如长度、高度、年份)能让文章更生动、更有说服力。
⭐七、写作题目与范文
写作任务
题目:Introducing a Landmark in China
班级正在制作《中国地标》英文纪念册,请你写一篇短文,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国地标。
写作要点:
1. 点明地标的名称和位置;
2. 介绍它的基本事实(如历史、长度 / 高度 / 规模等);
3. 说说它的文化价值或象征意义。
要求:
· 词数:60–80 词;
· 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
· 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
高分范文(以长城为例)
Introducing a Landmark in China
The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks in China. It is mainly in the north of our country.
It has a long history of over 2,000 years. It is about 21,196 kilometres long, making it the longest man-made object in the world.
The Great Wall is a symbol of China. It is also one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It’s a must-see for visitors from all over the world.
备选范文(以故宫为例)
Introducing a Landmark in China
The Palace Museum is a wonderful landmark in Beijing, China. It was the home of emperors in the past.
It has a history of about 600 years. There are many beautiful old buildings in it. It is one of the largest old palaces in the world.
The Palace Museum is a symbol of Chinese history and culture. It tells us many stories of old China. It’s a great place to learn about our country.
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