精品解析：重庆渝北区六校联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期半期考试英语试题

渝北区“四校联盟”八年级英语上期中综合检测 总分（150） I卷（100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. I’d love to. C. It was wonderful. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he did. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, there isn’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. That’s terrible. C. Good luck. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How come? B. Not at all. C. Tea, please. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two days. B. Four times a week. C. Last year. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I think so. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Thanks. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'ha:rdli/ B. /ha:rt/ C. /hand/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In a club. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the Internet. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hat shop. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Chinese teacher. B. The math teacher. C. The English teacher. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy days. B. Sunny days. C. Cloudy days. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long does the art lesson take on Saturday morning? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 14. Why can’t Larry come to the party on Saturday afternoon? A. Because he has one dance lesson. B. Because he has to visit his uncle. C. Because he has a book report to finish. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What competition are they talking about? A. A dance competition. B. A piano competition. C. A chess competition. 16. What does Sam think of Gu Li? A. Excellent. B. Hard-working. C. Outgoing. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Bob? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 18. What does Bill do every morning? A Takes out the rubbish. B. Washes the clothes. C. Makes breakfast. 19. The boys buy food from the market ________. A. on Saturday mornings B. on Sunday mornings C. every morning 20. What may the two boys do in the future? A. Get good grades. B. Have good eating habits. C. Look after themselves well. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案呢写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Wei Fang’s Volunteer Activity Place The old people’s home. Time At ____21____ am last Sunday. Transportation (交通工具) She went there by ____22____. Activities ▲She spent about 2 hours cleaning the old people’s rooms. ▲She talked with the old people and told the old interesting stories. ▲She ____23____ with them together. Feeling lt was a great ____24____. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you know Zhang Yufei? She is one of ____25____ swimmers of the Chinese swimming team. She was born ____26____ April 19, 1998 in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province. Her father ____27____ when she was only four years old. So she lived with her mother. Her mother is a famous swimmer,too. In 2011, Zhang Yufei became ____28____ swimmer on Jangsu swimming team. In November 2012, she won two prizes for China for ____29____ time in the Short Pool Swimming World Cup Beijing Station (短池游泳世界杯-北京站). In 2013, She broke the world record (记录) ____30____ 200-meter butterfly. ____31____, she had a bad illness in 2015. It was really difficult for her to keep on butterfly swimming. ____32____ she wasn’t in good health, she never gave up swimming. She tired her best and made ____33____ work harder. And in August 2018,she got another gold medal and broke the competition record. _____34_____ hard-working girl she is! This year, she got nine gold medals in FISU World University Games (世界大学生运动会) in Chengdu. The 25-year-old swimming star said: “It’s easy. I am glad I can be faster than Berlin. I feel it’s amazing.” after she broke the world record in Athens. 25. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 26. A. in B. on C. at 27 A. dead B. death C. died 28. A. an B. the C. a 29. A. first B. the first C. one 30. A. woman B. women C. women’s 31. A. Luck B. Luckily C. Unluckily 32. A. Although B. But C. So 33. A. her B. she C. herself 34. A. How B. What C. What a III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 This summer, a Chinese-designed (中国设计的) toy called Labubu wins the hearts of many people around the world. Last month, Pop Mart’s app ____35____ the No. 1 shopping app on the US App Store. Labubu is part of Pop Mart, a big toy company. It has a big cheeky smile with sharp ears and nine little teeth. It looks a bit silly ____36____ very cute. How did such ____37____ ugly toy become popular around the world? One reason is that many young people now like to do things that kids enjoy, like ____38____ toys. Having a similar hobby makes them feel ____39____ to each other. Another reason is its blind boxes. People don’t know which one they would get. It’s a big ____40____ for them if they get what they want. ____41____ London to New York, young fans queue up for hours to buy it. If you hope ____42____ some special ones, you may even have to spend more money. Many people like to share their photos with Labubu online. Recently, stars like Rihanna and Beckham shared ____43____ online too. This makes it even more viral (火爆的). Many Chinese designers use Labubu to show their new ideas. Now the things made in China are playing an important ____44____ in the world. They show that Chinese IPs can be cool and meaningful. 35. A. become B. became C. becomes D. becoming 36. A. but B. and C. so D. because 37. A. a B. an C. the . D. \ 38. A. collecting B. collects C. collect D. collected 39. A. closed B. closely C. close D. closing 40. A. surprising B. surprise C. surprised D. surprises 41. A. In B. At C. From D. on 42. A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought 43. A. theirs B. them C. their D. they 44. A. part's B. parts C. part D. parts’ Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A Do you think breakfast important? Last week, several students from XingFu Middle School made a survey among 500 people on the streets. The diagrams (图表) below show the results. Studies show that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It enables us to study and work better, giving us a fresh start. It is believed that the best time for breakfast is between 7 a. m. and 8 a. m. There should be an interval (间隔) of 4 to 5 hours between breakfast and lunch. Before breakfast, we’d better drink some water. As you can know, our body loses much water after a whole night. 45. According to Diagram I, ________ percent of the people always eat breakfast. A. 3% B. 14% C. 18% D. 65% 46. According to Diagram II, why don’t most of the people eat breakfast? A. They have no time. B. They have no appetite (食欲). C. They think it trouble. D. They don’t care. 47. If we want to eat breakfast healthily, we should ________. A. eat breakfast before 7 a. m. B. drink some water after breakfast. C. drink some milk before breakfast D. eat lunch 4-5 hours after breakfast. B Nowadays, many people drive to work. So there are lots of cars in the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you may dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The fun “egg” can take two people to the sky and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. That’s really great. Some people also call Lilium Jet a “flying car”. Why? Firstly, you can drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden and stop everywhere. Then is it safe to drive the “flying car”? Of course! Some people have tested it many times. “It’s really cool to see Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try,”says one of the makers. In the future, Lilium Jet will come into people’s life and change our ways of going out. Maybe you can buy one if you want to make your trip easy and interesting. I’m sure you will have a good time on it. 48. Where do the four people who make the plane come from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Germany. D. China. 49. How many people can the new plane Lilium Jet take? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. What does the underlined word area probably mean in the passage? A. place B. house C. theater D. pool 51. What is the passage mainly about? A. The expensive cars in the city. B. The busy traffic on the road. C. A comfortable trip to the sky. D. A new plane—Lilium Jet. C In the UK, bus journeys are very popular. Buses are often convenient (方便的) for people who live or work in the city centre. People can avoid (避开) heavy traffic and they needn’t pay for the parking. However, taking the bus is just an important but boring part of life: people get on the bus, pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when it’s crowded. In Latin America, however, bus trips can be amazing. For a start, films are shown on the buses between cities for passengers (乘客) to have fun. Local buses do not show films, but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed. Even better than films and music are the beautiful views outside and sounds on the buses. Local buses always go to different parts of the towns that passengers would not visit by themselves. They can see other cultures (文化) of the towns from the windows of the buses. Besides, passengers’ luggage (行李) is also interesting. It is common to see a happy dog’s head getting out of somebody’s bag or a chicken “speaking cheerfully” under somebody’s arm. ▲ You are sure to have a good time. 52. What does the underlined word “amazing” in Paragraph 2 mean in English? A. Boring. B. Strange. C. Wonderful. D. Traditional. 53. Which of the following can be put in the blank “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. Bus trips are changing people in many ways. B. Taking the bus in Latin America is really fun. C Bus trips aren’t just popular in Latin America. D. Taking a trip by bus also has problems. 54. What can we infer from the passage? A. Passengers in the UK may feel happy and relaxed on the bus. B. Local buses take people to popular sightseeing places most of the time. C. There isn’t any traffic jam in the cities of Latin America. D. People can know more about local towns in Latin America by taking bus trips. 55. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Let’s Enjoy Bus Trips in Latin America! B. The Best Transportation in the UK C. The Convenience of Transportation D. Bus Trips Bring People Closer D Two Friends, One Friendship Mei and I have been best friends since we were in third grade. Even though we’re as different as night and day, our friendship has only grown stronger over the years. Physically, we look nothing alike. Mei is tall and thin with straight black hair that falls past her shoulders, while I’m shorter and have curly brown hair that I usually wear in a ponytail. Our personalities are just as different: Mei is outgoing and loves being the center of attention—she’s the star of our school’s drama club and never gets nervous speaking in front of crowds. I, on the other hand, am quiet and prefer one-on-one conversations. I'd rather read a book in the library than go to a loud party. But despite these differences, we have a lot in common. We both love animals—Mei has a pet rabbit named Snowball, and I have a dog called Max—and we often volunteer at the local animal shelter on weekends. We’re also both passionate about environmental protection; last month, we organized a school clean-up day together. Academically, we balance each other out: Mei is excellent at math and helps me with equations, while I’m better at English and help her write essays. What I love most about our friendship is that Mei encourages me to step out of my comfort zone—like when she convinced me to join the school newspaper—and I help her slow down and appreciate quiet moments. Our differences don’t divide us; they make our friendship special. 56. What is Mei like? A. Shy and quiet. B. Tall with curly hair. C. Outgoing and confident. D. Short and thin. 57. What do they both enjoy doing? A. Acting in plays. B. Reading books. C. Volunteering at an animal shelter. D. Going to loud parties. 58. How do they help each other academically? A. Mei helps with English, and the writer helps with math. B. Mei helps with math, and the writer helps with English. C. They both help each other with science. D. They don’t help each other with schoolwork. 59. What makes their friendship special? A. They are exactly the same. B. Their differences complement each other. C. They have known each other for a short time. D. They live in the same neighborhood. V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话 A: Hi, Frank! ______60______ B: Yes, I do. I like sports very much. A: What is your favorite sport? B: I like running best. I like playing basketball, too. What about you? A: ______61______ And I never do sports. B: But doing sports can make us healthy. A: Yes, you’re right. ______62______ B: I often run before breakfast. A: ______63______ B: I play basketball three times a week. A: ______64______ B: I usually play it for an hour each time. If you like, you can join me. A: Thank you. I’d like to play basketball with you. A. I don’t like sports at all. B. When do you often run? C. What do you think of sports? D. Do you do sports every day? E. They are good for your health. F. How often do you play basketball? G. How long do you usually play it each time? II卷（50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 One day a young man Gary went to see a wise old man He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to reach all of his goals (目标) in his life. The old man was reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, he listened to Gary’s story and told him, “First please help me boil (煮沸) a kettle (壶) of water!” Gary saw a big kettle next to a small stove (火炉), but there was no wood (木头) in the house. So he went out to get some. He came back with some dry wood, filled the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too large, when he used all the wood, the water did not boil. So he ran out to get more. When he got back, the water turned cold. He learned his lesson and this time he got more wood before he started a fire. Finally, he water boiled very quickly. “If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Gary thought for a minute but didn’t know the answer. “Well, then just get some water out of the kettle!” the old man said. “At first, you set too many goals,” said the old man. “It’s just like the large kettle full of water. You didn’t have enough wood, so you couldn’t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to boil less water.” 65. Was there any wood in the house? __________________________ 66. Where was the old man reading? __________________________ 67 What might be the reasons why the young man couldn’t boil the water? __________________________ 68. Do you agree with (赞同) the wise man’s words about goals in the last paragraph? Why or why not? __________________________ VII. 完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-6小题每空一词，含缩略词，7小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. Our class won the first place. (变一般疑问句) ________ your class ________ the first place? 70. Mary learned English by reading a lot of books. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Mary learn English? 71. He is taller than the other two.（改为同义句） He is ________ ________ of the three. 72. Jeff 和我有非常相似的观点。 (完成译句) Jeff’s ideas are quite ________ ________ mine. 73. enjoyable, is, nothing, more, tennis, than, playing(.) (连词成句) _________________________________ VIII.概要补全。（每空2,5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，每空不超过十个词。 DeepSeek, what do you think of Chongqing? Chongqing is a beautiful city where old meets new. Long ago, Chongqing used to be a dock (码头) city. It had a long history and the culture of this busy city was really colorful. People worked hard at the docks, carrying goods by hands. What’s more, they used special wood to build traditional houses. Some of the houses still stand there, and among them, Hongyadong is the most famous. Food tells its story too. Chongqing hot-pot is very delicious. People put meat, vegetables, and other food into a big pot. Another food is important in Chongqing. That is Xiaomian, also named Chongqing noodles. Many people eat them for breakfast. Now, people can also discover something new there. You can see many tall buildings around the city and big bridges across the Yangtze River and the Jialing River. When night comes, shining lights turn the city into a star land. People can take a boat to see the beautiful night view. Young people love to visit and share photos of the wonderful city online. The city is also getting better because people make full use of the science. AI helps traffic lights work better. Factories make cars by using robots. People all over the world can buy these cars. Visitors can come to taste, see and feel both parts of this fantastic city. This is what DeepSeek thinks of Chongqing. Long ago, Chongqing was a busy dock city ___74___. It is famous for the hard-working people, traditional houses ___75___ and many kinds of delicious food. Now, Chongqing becomes a modern city. There are many tall buildings and big bridges. At night, shining lights make Chongqing more beautiful. People also ___76___ with the help of AI and robots. ___77___! 78. 亲爱的同学们到重外已经一年了，相信你们一定有很多收获和感悟，并努力成为了更好的自己。近日，校广播站正在以 “Look Back and Become a Better Self” 为主题向你约稿。请你结合自身实际情况，用英文分享你的变化以及变化背后的原因和感悟。 要求： 1. 80—120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Changes make me a better person. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How was your summer vacation? Listen to the next question. Did he go to the movies last weekend? Listen to the next question. I lost my phone on the playground yesterday. Listen to the next question. What would you like to drink coffee or tea? Listen to the next question. how often does bob practice playing the guitar? Listen to the next . question. Good luck to your english test. Listen to the next question. Look, clear is a new word. How do you . pronounced IT? It's heart. Nothing is difficult. If you put your heart . into IT question, how does clear pronounced? Listen to the next question. Hi tony. I didn't see you at school yesterday. Where did you go? Oh, I didn't feel well yesterday. So I just stayed at home and I had a rest . question. Where was tony yesterday? Listen to the next question. So where did you buy this beautiful hat in a hat shop or a supermarket? Oh, I bought IT online. Maybe you can also try online shopping. Question, where did the sue bind the hat? Listen to the next question. what do you think of our english teacher, tom? He is funny and kind, but I think our math teacher is funnier than him. Question, who does tom think is funnier? Listen to the next question. I like the autumn in changing is so beautiful. I don't think so. Autumn is rainy and cloud here. I like Sunny days. Question, what kind of weather does the woman like? Listen to the next question. why do you go to the park every week? I've volunteer to clean up the park every sunday. I'm glad I could help make the park clean. Question, when does the boy help clean up the park? Listen to the next . question. Hi Larry. Are you free this saturday? I'm a free. I'm not free this saturday. really. I want you to come to my birthday party. I love to, but I have a three hour art lesson in the morning. What about saturday afternoon? I'm sorry. I have a book report to finish on saturday afternoon. All right, maybe we can start the party at seven P. M. I think you can make IT great. You always so nice. nice. See you then. Hi Larry, are you free this . saturday? I'm afraid i'm not free this saturday. really. I want you to come to my birthday party. I love to, but I have a three lesson in the morning. What about saturday afternoon? I'm sorry. I have a book report to finish on saturday afternoon. All right, maybe we can start the party at seven P. M. I think you can . make IT great. You always so nice. See you then. Listen to the next question. Did you join in the chess competition last weekend? Sam, yes, I did. I also met鼓励。IT was fantastic. 鼓励。Who is he a student from our school? 哈哈。you don't know him. He is such an excEllent test player, and he is also from our school. Wow, you are so lucky. How could I just miss IT? It's okay. You can join the next day and have fun with us. Did you join in the chess competition last weekend? Sam, yes, I did. I also met. 鼓励，IT was . fantastic. 鼓励，who is he? A student from our school? Ha, you don't know him. He is such an excEllent chess player, and he is also from our school. Wow, you were so lucky. How could I just miss . IT is okay. You can join IT next day and have fun with us. Listen to the next . question. He has two sons, and SHE is strict with them and serious about the chores in her house. SHE gives each child housework that he can do. SHE asks bob the fourteen year old sun to help with the dishes bob's Younger brother bill takes out the rubbish every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On sunday mornings, the two boys clean their study tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook some easy meals when their parents are not in, amy says. When I was Young, my father asked me to do all the things by myself. Now I can take good care of my family, so i'm doing IT to my kids. Doing chores really helped to develop children's independence. They can learn not only important life skills, but also duties. Amy has two sons, and he is strict with them and serious about the chores in her house. SHE gives each child housework that he can do. SHE asks bob, the fourteen year old sun, to help with the dishes. Bob's Younger brother bill takes out the rubbish every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On sunday mornings, the two boys clean their study tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook some easy meals when their parents are not in, amy says. When I was Young, my father asked me to do all the things by myself. Now I can take good care of my family, so i'm doing IT to my kids. Doing tours really helps to develop children's independence. They can learn not only important life skills, but also duties. Listen to the next . question. We fun is a kind girl in her free time. SHE always volunteers to help people in need. Last sunday, SHE wrote a bike to the old people's home at AAM. After SHE got there, he spent about two hours cleaning the old people's rooms. Then SHE started to talk with the old people way. Fun is good at telling stories, so he also told some interesting stories to them. They were very happy before he left SHE singing a song with them together. He thought I was a really great experience. Way fun is a kind girl in her free time. SHE always volunteers to help people in need. Last sunday, SHE wrote a bike to the old people's home at AAM. After SHE got there, he spent about two hours cleaning the old people's rooms. Then SHE started to talk with the old people way. Fang is good at telling stories, so he also told some interesting stories to them. They were very happy before he left, SHE sing a song with them together. He thought I was a really great experience. 听力部分到此结束。 渝北区“四校联盟”八年级英语上期中综合检测 总分（150） I卷（100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. I’d love to. C. It was wonderful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How was your summer vacation? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he did. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, there isn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Did he go to the movies last weekend? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. That’s terrible. C. Good luck. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I lost my phone on the playground yesterday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How come? B. Not at all. C. Tea, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What would you like to drink coffee or tea? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two days. B. Four times a week. C. Last year. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often does Bob practice playing the guitar? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I think so. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Thanks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Good luck to your English test. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'ha:rdli/ B. /ha:rt/ C. /hand/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! Claire. It’s a new word. How do you pronounce it? W: It’s heart. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it Question: How does Claire pronounce the word? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In a club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tony, I didn’t see you at school yesterday. Where did you go? M: Oh, I didn’t feel well yesterday, so I just stayed at home and had a rest. Question: Where was Tony yesterday? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the Internet. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hat shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sue, Where did you buy this beautiful hat? In a hat shop or a supermarket? W: Oh, I bought it online. Maybe you can also try online shopping. Question: Where did Sue buy the hat? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Chinese teacher. B. The math teacher. C. The English teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of our English teacher, Tom? M: He’s funny and kind, but I think our math teacher is funnier than him. Question: Who does Tom think is funnier? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy days. B. Sunny days. C. Cloudy days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I like the autumn in Chongqing is so beautiful. W: I don’t think so. Autumn is rainy and cloudy here. I like sunny days. Question: What kind of weather does the woman like? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you go to the park every week? M: I volunteer to clean up the park every Sunday. I’m glad I could help make the park clean. Question. When does the boy help clean up the park? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long does the art lesson take on Saturday morning? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 14. Why can’t Larry come to the party on Saturday afternoon? A. Because he has one dance lesson. B. Because he has to visit his uncle. C. Because he has a book report to finish. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Larry, are you free this Saturday? M: Um, I'm afraid I'm not free this Saturday W: Really? I want you to come to my birthday party. M: I love to. But I have a three hour lesson in the morning. W: What about Saturday afternoon? M: I'm sorry, I have a book report to finish on Saturday afternoon. W: All right. Maybe we can start the party at seven PM.I think you can make it. M: Great. You're always so nice. See you then. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What competition are they talking about? A. A dance competition. B. A piano competition. C. A chess competition. 16. What does Sam think of Gu Li? A. Excellent. B. Hard-working. C. Outgoing. 【答案】15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you join in the chess competition last weekend, Sam? M: Yes, I did. I also met Gu Li. It was fantastic. W: Gu Li? Who is he? A student from our school? M: Haha. You don’t know him? He is such an excellent chess player and he’s also from our school. W: Wow. You were so lucky. How could I just miss it? M: It’s okay. You can join it next year and have fun with us. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Bob? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 18. What does Bill do every morning? A. Takes out the rubbish. B. Washes the clothes. C. Makes breakfast. 19. The boys buy food from the market ________. A. on Saturday mornings B. on Sunday mornings C. every morning 20. What may the two boys do in the future? A. Get good grades. B. Have good eating habits. C. Look after themselves well. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Amy has two sons. And she is strict with them and serious about the chores in her house. She gives each child housework that he can do. She asks Bob, the fourteen-year-old son, to help with the dishes. Bob’s younger brother Bill takes out the rubbish every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On Sunday mornings, the two boys clean their study tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook some easy meals when their parents are not in. Amy says “when I was young, my father asked me to do all the things by myself. Now I can take good care of my family. So, I’m doing it to my kids.” Doing chores really helps to develop children’s independence. They can learn not only important life skills but also duties. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案呢写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Wei Fang’s Volunteer Activity Place The old people’s home. Time At ____21____ am last Sunday. Transportation (交通工具) She went there by ____22____. Activities ▲She spent about 2 hours cleaning the old people’s rooms. ▲She talked with the old people and told the old interesting stories. ▲She ____23____ with them together. Feeling lt was a great ____24____. 【答案】21. 8##eight 22. bike 23. sang 24. experience 【解析】 【原文】Wei Fang is a kind girl. In her free time, she always volunteers to help people in need. Last Sunday, she rode a bike to the old people’s home at eight am. After she got there, she spent about two hours cleaning the old people’s rooms. Then she started to talk with the old people. Wei Fang is good at telling stories, so she also told some interesting stories to them. They were very happy. Before she left, she sang a song with them together. She thought it was a really great experience. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you know Zhang Yufei? She is one of ____25____ swimmers of the Chinese swimming team. She was born ____26____ April 19, 1998 in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province. Her father ____27____ when she was only four years old. So she lived with her mother. Her mother is a famous swimmer,too. In 2011, Zhang Yufei became ____28____ swimmer on Jangsu swimming team. In November 2012, she won two prizes for China for ____29____ time in the Short Pool Swimming World Cup Beijing Station (短池游泳世界杯-北京站). In 2013, She broke the world record (记录) ____30____ 200-meter butterfly. ____31____, she had a bad illness in 2015. It was really difficult for her to keep on butterfly swimming. ____32____ she wasn’t in good health, she never gave up swimming. She tired her best and made ____33____ work harder. And in August 2018,she got another gold medal and broke the competition record. _____34_____ hard-working girl she is! This year, she got nine gold medals in FISU World University Games (世界大学生运动会) in Chengdu. The 25-year-old swimming star said: “It’s easy. I am glad I can be faster than Berlin. I feel it’s amazing.” after she broke the world record in Athens. 25. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 26. A. in B. on C. at 27. A. dead B. death C. died 28. A. an B. the C. a 29 A. first B. the first C. one 30. A. woman B. women C. women’s 31. A. Luck B. Luckily C. Unluckily 32. A. Although B. But C. So 33. A. her B. she C. herself 34. A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了张雨霏是中国游泳队的运动员之一。今年，张雨霏在成都举办的FISU世界大学生运动会上获得了九枚金牌。 【25题详解】 句意：她是中国游泳队最著名的游泳运动员之一。 famous著名的；more famous更著名的；the most famous最著名的。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式，表示“最……的……之一”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：1998年4月19日生于江苏徐州。 in后跟世纪、年、月、周；on后跟具体的某一天；at后跟具体的时间点。根据“April 19, 1998 in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province.”可知，这里为具体的某一天，用介词on。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她的父亲在她四岁时去世了。 dead死的，为形容词；death死，为名词；died死，为动词过去式。根据主语“Her father”，可知这里缺谓语动词，根据was，可知时态为一般过去时，故用动词die的过去式died。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：2011年，张雨霏成为江苏游泳队的一名游泳运动员。 an为不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这，为定冠词，表示特指a一，为不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据句意，可知，这里泛指一名游泳运动员，swimmer为辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：2012年11月，她在短池游泳世界杯北京站比赛中首次为中国队赢得两项大奖。 first第一，为序数词；the first第一，为定冠词the+序数词；one一，为基数词。for the first time“第一次”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：2013年，她打破了女子200米蝶泳的世界纪录。 woman女人，为可数名词单数形式；women女人，为可数名词复数形式；women’s女人们的，为名词所有格。the women’s 200- meter butterfly“女子200米蝶泳”，空处要填名词所有格。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：不幸的是，她在2015年患了一场重病。 Luck幸运，为名词；Luckily幸运地，为副词；Unluckily不幸地，为副词。根据“she had a bad illness in 2015.”可知，不幸的是，她在2015年患了一场重病，这里用副词修饰整个句子。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：尽管她身体不好，但她从未放弃游泳。 Although虽然；But但是；So所以。根据句意及选项，可知这里为Although“尽管”引导的让步状语从句。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：她竭尽全力，使自己更加努力地工作。 her她，为人称代词宾格；she她，为人称代词主格；herself她自己，为反身代词。根据主语She和句意，可知这里用反身代词herself。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：她是一个多么勤奋的女孩啊! How，How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语动!多么……啊！；What，What+形容词+可数名词复数形式或不可数名词+主语+谓语动词! 多么……的……啊！；What a，What+a或an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语动词! 多么……的一个……啊！本句为感叹句，girl为可数名词单数形式，she为主语，is为系动词，hard-working为形容词，且为辅音音素开头。故选C。 III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 This summer, a Chinese-designed (中国设计的) toy called Labubu wins the hearts of many people around the world. Last month, Pop Mart’s app ____35____ the No. 1 shopping app on the US App Store. Labubu is part of Pop Mart, a big toy company. It has a big cheeky smile with sharp ears and nine little teeth. It looks a bit silly ____36____ very cute. How did such ____37____ ugly toy become popular around the world? One reason is that many young people now like to do things that kids enjoy, like ____38____ toys. Having a similar hobby makes them feel ____39____ to each other. Another reason is its blind boxes. People don’t know which one they would get. It’s a big ____40____ for them if they get what they want. ____41____ London to New York, young fans queue up for hours to buy it. If you hope ____42____ some special ones, you may even have to spend more money. Many people like to share their photos with Labubu online. Recently, stars like Rihanna and Beckham shared ____43____ online too. This makes it even more viral (火爆的). Many Chinese designers use Labubu to show their new ideas. Now the things made in China are playing an important ____44____ in the world. They show that Chinese IPs can be cool and meaningful. 35 A. become B. became C. becomes D. becoming 36. A. but B. and C. so D. because 37. A. a B. an C. the . D. \ 38. A. collecting B. collects C. collect D. collected 39 A. closed B. closely C. close D. closing 40. A. surprising B. surprise C. surprised D. surprises 41. A. In B. At C. From D. on 42. A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought 43. A. theirs B. them C. their D. they 44. A. part's B. parts C. part D. parts’ 【答案】35. B 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国设计的玩具Labubu（拉布布）凭借独特形象、盲盒玩法和明星效应，在全球范围内走红的故事，同时展现了中国原创IP 在世界舞台上的影响力。 【35题详解】 句意：上个月，泡泡玛特的APP成为了美国应用商店排名第一的购物类APP。 根据时间状语Last month表示过去发生的动作，动词需使用过去式。become（原形）、becomes（第三人称单数）、becoming（现在分词）均不符合过去时态要求。 【36题详解】 句意：它看起来有点傻，但是非常可爱。 根据上下文，前半句“看起来有点傻”和后半句“非常可爱”存在明显转折关系，用but连接。and（表并列）、so（表因果）、because（表原因）均不符合逻辑。 【37题详解】 句意：这样一个有点丑的玩具是如何在全球流行起来的？ 空格后“ugly”以元音音素/ʌ/开头，不定冠词需用an，构成such an ugly toy结构。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，此处不适用。 【38题详解】 句意：原因之一是现在很多年轻人喜欢做孩子们享受的事，比如收集玩具。 空格前介词“like”后需接动名词形式作宾语，表示“像……之类的事”。collects（第三人称单数）、collect（原形）、collected（过去式）均不符合语法要求。 【39题详解】 句意：拥有相似的爱好让他们感觉彼此很亲近。 空格前是感官动词“feel”，后面需要形容词作表语。此处想表达的是“感觉彼此很亲近”。固定搭配feel close to sb. 表示“感觉与某人亲近”，close为形容词作表语。closed（关闭的）、closely（副词，密切地）、closing（现在分词）均不符合搭配与语义。 【40题详解】 句意：如果他们得到了想要的款式，对他们来说就是一个大大的惊喜。 空格前不定冠词a后需接名词，a big surprise是固定搭配，表示“一个大惊喜”。surprising（形容词，令人惊讶的）、surprised（形容词，感到惊讶的）、surprises（动词第三人称单数）均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：从伦敦到纽约，年轻粉丝们会排队数小时购买它。 根据上下文，此处表达的是 “从伦敦到纽约” 这一地理范围，用来强调Labubu在欧美地区的广泛流行。From构成固定搭配 From...to...，表示“从……到……”，精准体现地域跨度，是最贴合语境的选择。In虽可表示 “在…… 区域内”，但In London to New York并非标准表达，不如From自然。At后接小地点（如车站、具体地址），不用于城市/区域范围。On用于 “在……上面” 或特定日期，完全不符合此处语境。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你希望买到一些特别的款式，你甚至可能要花更多钱。 根据上下文，此处是表达如果你希望买到一些特别的款式。固定搭配hope to do sth. 表示 “希望做某事”，后接不定式作宾语。buying（动名词）、buy（原形）、bought（过去式）均不符合语法结构。 【43题详解】 句意：最近，像蕾哈娜和贝克汉姆这样的明星也在网上分享了他们的（照片）。 根据上下文，此处指代 “他们与Labubu的照片”，需用名词性物主代词theirs作宾语，相当于 their photos with Labubu。them（宾格，他们）、their（形容词性物主代词，后需接名词）、they（主格，他们）均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：现在中国制造的产品正在世界上扮演重要的角色。 根据上下文，此处表达的是中国制造的产品正在世界上扮演重要的角色。固定搭配play an important part in…表示“在……中扮演重要角色”，part用单数形式。part’s（所有格）、parts（复数）、parts’（复数所有格）均不符合搭配。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A Do you think breakfast important? Last week, several students from XingFu Middle School made a survey among 500 people on the streets. The diagrams (图表) below show the results. Studies show that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It enables us to study and work better, giving us a fresh start. It is believed that the best time for breakfast is between 7 a. m. and 8 a. m. There should be an interval (间隔) of 4 to 5 hours between breakfast and lunch. Before breakfast, we’d better drink some water. As you can know, our body loses much water after a whole night. 45. According to Diagram I, ________ percent of the people always eat breakfast. A. 3% B. 14% C. 18% D. 65% 46. According to Diagram II, why don’t most of the people eat breakfast? A. They have no time. B. They have no appetite (食欲). C. They think it trouble. D. They don’t care. 47. If we want to eat breakfast healthily, we should ________. A. eat breakfast before 7 a. m. B. drink some water after breakfast. C. drink some milk before breakfast D. eat lunch 4-5 hours after breakfast. 【答案】45. D 46. A 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了幸福中学的几名学生对500人进行的早餐习惯调查结果。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表I，每天吃早餐的比例为65%。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表II，不吃早餐的大多数人是因为没有时间，占74%。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“There should be an interval (间隔) of 4 to 5 hours between breakfast and lunch.”可知，早餐应与午餐间隔4到5小时，故选D。 B Nowadays, many people drive to work. So there are lots of cars in the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you may dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The fun “egg” can take two people to the sky and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. That’s really great. Some people also call Lilium Jet a “flying car”. Why? Firstly, you can drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden and stop everywhere. Then is it safe to drive the “flying car”? Of course! Some people have tested it many times. “It’s really cool to see Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try,”says one of the makers. In the future, Lilium Jet will come into people’s life and change our ways of going out. Maybe you can buy one if you want to make your trip easy and interesting. I’m sure you will have a good time on it. 48. Where do the four people who make the plane come from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Germany. D. China. 49. How many people can the new plane Lilium Jet take? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. What does the underlined word area probably mean in the passage? A. place B. house C. theater D. pool 51. What is the passage mainly about? A. The expensive cars in the city. B. The busy traffic on the road. C. A comfortable trip to the sky. D. A new plane—Lilium Jet. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款新型飞行器。 【48题详解】 第二段提到“Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane”，明确说明四人来自德国。 【49题详解】 第二段提到“The fun ‘egg’ can take two people to the sky”，这款飞机可载2人。 【50题详解】 第三段前文提到“Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport.”，这款飞机尺寸和汽车一样小，不需要机场，后文“It can even take off (起飞) from a garden and stop everywhere.”说它甚至能从花园起飞、随处停靠，由此可知划线词area意思是“区域、地方”。 【51题详解】 全文围绕德国人研发的新型飞机Lilium Jet展开，介绍了它的外观、载重、特点和安全性，核心是介绍这款新型飞机。 C In the UK, bus journeys are very popular. Buses are often convenient (方便的) for people who live or work in the city centre. People can avoid (避开) heavy traffic and they needn’t pay for the parking. However, taking the bus is just an important but boring part of life: people get on the bus, pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when it’s crowded. In Latin America, however, bus trips can be amazing. For a start, films are shown on the buses between cities for passengers (乘客) to have fun. Local buses do not show films, but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed. Even better than films and music are the beautiful views outside and sounds on the buses. Local buses always go to different parts of the towns that passengers would not visit by themselves. They can see other cultures (文化) of the towns from the windows of the buses. Besides, passengers’ luggage (行李) is also interesting. It is common to see a happy dog’s head getting out of somebody’s bag or a chicken “speaking cheerfully” under somebody’s arm. ▲ You are sure to have a good time. 52. What does the underlined word “amazing” in Paragraph 2 mean in English? A. Boring. B. Strange. C. Wonderful. D. Traditional. 53. Which of the following can be put in the blank “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. Bus trips are changing people in many ways. B. Taking the bus in Latin America is really fun. C. Bus trips aren’t just popular in Latin America. D. Taking a trip by bus also has problems. 54. What can we infer from the passage? A. Passengers in the UK may feel happy and relaxed on the bus. B. Local buses take people to popular sightseeing places most of the time. C. There isn’t any traffic jam in the cities of Latin America. D. People can know more about local towns in Latin America by taking bus trips. 55. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Let’s Enjoy Bus Trips in Latin America! B. The Best Transportation in the UK C. The Convenience of Transportation D. Bus Trips Bring People Closer 【答案】52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文开篇对比英国巴士之旅的无聊，重点介绍了拉丁美洲巴士之旅的有趣特点（如播放电影、音乐、有美丽风景和有趣的行李场景等），核心突出拉丁美洲巴士之旅的乐趣。 【52题详解】 第二段及后文详细介绍了拉丁美洲的巴士之旅——有电影、音乐、美丽风景和有趣的行李场景，且结尾提到“You are sure to have a good time”，说明巴士之旅是令人愉快的。 【53题详解】 空格后句子“You are sure to have a good time”，说明空格处应总结拉丁美洲巴士之旅的特点——有趣、令人愉快的。Taking the bus in Latin America is really fun.可自然引出后文的积极评价。 【54题详解】 结合原文逐一分析选项：第一段提到英国巴士之旅是“boring”，因此A选项“英国乘客可能在巴士上感到开心放松”错误；第三段提到当地巴士会去乘客自己不会去的城镇各个地方，而非“热门景点”，B选项错误；原文未提及拉丁美洲没有交通堵塞，C选项无依据；第三段提到“他们可以从车窗看到城镇的其他文化”，可推断出人们通过乘巴士能更多了解拉丁美洲的当地城镇，D选项正确。 【55题详解】 文章开篇对比英国巴士的无聊，重点围绕拉丁美洲的巴士之旅展开，介绍其有趣的特点（电影、音乐、风景、行李等），核心是突出拉丁美洲巴士之旅的乐趣。Let’s Enjoy Bus Trips in Latin America!贴合文章核心，能概括全文主旨。 D Two Friends, One Friendship Mei and I have been best friends since we were in third grade. Even though we’re as different as night and day our friendship has only grown stronger over the years. Physically, we look nothing alike. Mei is tall and thin with straight black hair that falls past her shoulders, while I’m shorter and have curly brown hair that I usually wear in a ponytail. Our personalities are just as different: Mei is outgoing and loves being the center of attention—she’s the star of our school’s drama club and never gets nervous speaking in front of crowds. I, on the other hand, am quiet and prefer one-on-one conversations. I'd rather read a book in the library than go to a loud party. But despite these differences, we have a lot in common. We both love animals—Mei has a pet rabbit named Snowball, and I have a dog called Max—and we often volunteer at the local animal shelter on weekends. We’re also both passionate about environmental protection; last month, we organized a school clean-up day together. Academically, we balance each other out: Mei is excellent at math and helps me with equations, while I’m better at English and help her write essays. What I love most about our friendship is that Mei encourages me to step out of my comfort zone—like when she convinced me to join the school newspaper—and I help her slow down and appreciate quiet moments. Our differences don’t divide us; they make our friendship special. 56. What is Mei like? A. Shy and quiet. B. Tall with curly hair. C. Outgoing and confident. D. Short and thin. 57. What do they both enjoy doing? A. Acting in plays. B. Reading books. C. Volunteering at an animal shelter. D. Going to loud parties. 58. How do they help each other academically? A. Mei helps with English, and the writer helps with math. B. Mei helps with math, and the writer helps with English. C. They both help each other with science. D. They don’t help each other with schoolwork. 59. What makes their friendship special? A. They are exactly the same. B. Their differences complement each other. C. They have known each other for a short time. D. They live in the same neighborhood. 【答案】56. C 57. C 58. B 59. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与好友梅从三年级开始建立的深厚友谊，尽管两人性格和外貌差异很大，但共同的爱好和互补的性格使她们的友谊更加特别。 【56题详解】 第二段明确提到：“Mei is outgoing and loves being the center of attention—she’s the star of our school’s drama club and never gets nervous speaking in front of crowds.”，说明梅是一个外向且自信的人。 【57题详解】 第三段提到：“We both love animals…we often volunteer at the local animal shelter on weekends”，这说明她们都喜欢在动物收容所做志愿者。 【58题详解】 第三段最后一句：“Academically, we balance each other out: Mei is excellent at math and helps me with equations, while I’m better at English and help her write essays.”，说明梅在数学方面很出色，她帮助作者解决方程式问题，而作者在英语方面更擅长，作者帮助梅写论文。 【59题详解】 第四段：“Our differences don’t divide us; they make our friendship special.”并通读全文，说明她们的友谊因差异互补而特别。 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话 A: Hi, Frank! ______60______ B: Yes, I do. I like sports very much. A: What is your favorite sport? B: I like running best. I like playing basketball, too. What about you? A: ______61______ And I never do sports. B: But doing sports can make us healthy. A: Yes, you’re right. ______62______ B: I often run before breakfast. A: ______63______ B: I play basketball three times a week. A: ______64______ B: I usually play it for an hour each time. If you like, you can join me. A: Thank you. I’d like to play basketball with you. A. I don’t like sports at all. B. When do you often run? C. What do you think of sports? D. Do you do sports every day? E. They are good for your health. F. How often do you play basketball? G How long do you usually play it each time? 【答案】60. D 61. A 62. B 63. F 64. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于运动喜好的对话，通过问答了解了双方的运动习惯、频率和时长。 【60题详解】 B回答“Yes, I do. I like sports very much.”，表明上文是一般疑问句，A 询问对方是否做运动，故用“Do you do sports every day?”衔接下文。 【61题详解】 B反问“What about you?”，A后句说“And I never do sports.”，表明A不喜欢运动，故用“I don’t like sports at all.”衔接下文。 【62题详解】 B回答“I often run before breakfast.”，是在说明跑步的时间，A应询问跑步的时间，故用“When do you often run?”衔接下文。 【63题详解】 B回答“I play basketball three times a week.”，是在说明打篮球的频率，A应询问打篮球的频率，故用“How often do you play basketball?”衔接下文。 【64题详解】 B回答“I usually play it for an hour each time.”，是在说明每次打篮球的时长，A 应询问每次打多长时间，故用“How long do you usually play it each time?”衔接下文。 II卷（50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 One day a young man Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to reach all of his goals (目标) in his life. The old man was reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, he listened to Gary’s story and told him, “First please help me boil (煮沸) a kettle (壶) of water!” Gary saw a big kettle next to a small stove (火炉), but there was no wood (木头) in the house. So he went out to get some. He came back with some dry wood, filled the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too large, when he used all the wood, the water did not boil. So he ran out to get more. When he got back, the water turned cold. He learned his lesson and this time he got more wood before he started a fire. Finally, he water boiled very quickly. “If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Gary thought for a minute but didn’t know the answer. “Well, then just get some water out of the kettle!” the old man said. “At first, you set too many goals,” said the old man. “It’s just like the large kettle full of water. You didn’t have enough wood, so you couldn’t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to boil less water.” 65. Was there any wood in the house? __________________________ 66. Where was the old man reading? __________________________ 67. What might be the reasons why the young man couldn’t boil the water? __________________________ 68. Do you agree with (赞同) the wise man’s words about goals in the last paragraph? Why or why not? __________________________ 【答案】65. No./No, there wasn’t. 66. In a small house (by the river). 67. First, there wasn’t enough wood. Second, there was too much water in the kettle. 68. Yes, I do. If there are too many goals, we don’t have the ability to make them all come true at the same time because we don’t have enough time and energy./No, I don’t. Bigger goals can bring us greater success. Besides, to reach the goals, we need to work harder and this can bring out the best in us. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人向智者询问为何无法实现目标的故事。智者通过让年轻人烧开水的经历告诉他，面对目标资源不足时应当缩小目标。 【65题详解】 根据“Gary saw a big kettle next to a small stove (火炉), but there was no wood (木头) in the house.”可知，房子里没有木头。故填No./No, there wasn’t. 【66题详解】 根据“The old man was reading in a small house by the river.”可知，老人是在河边的小房子里读书。故填In a small house (by the river). 【67题详解】 根据“But because the kettle was too large, when he used all the wood, the water did not boil.”可知，木头不够，水也太多了，因此水没有烧开。故填First, there wasn’t enough wood. Second, there was too much water in the kettle. 【68题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. If there are too many goals, we don’t have the ability to make them all come true at the same time because we don’t have enough time and energy./No, I don’t. Bigger goals can bring us greater success. Besides, to reach the goals, we need to work harder and this can bring out the best in us. VII. 完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-6小题每空一词，含缩略词，7小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. Our class won the first place. (变一般疑问句) ________ your class ________ the first place? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. win 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班得了第一名。根据过去式“won”可知，原句为含有实义动词的一般过去时，需借助助动词did构成疑问句，其后用动词原形win“赢得”。故填Did；win。 70. Mary learned English by reading a lot of books. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Mary learn English? 【答案】 ①. How ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽通过阅读大量书籍学习英语。画线部分“by doing a lot of exercises”，表示方式，应用how提问，结合learned可知，该句为一般过去时，问句要加助动词did。故填How；did。 71. He is taller than the other two.（改为同义句） He is ________ ________ of the three. 【答案】 ①. the ②. tallest 【解析】 【详解】句意：他比另外两个高。也就是说他在他们三个人中是最高的。题干为用比较级表示最高级，所以可以直接用tall的最高级tallest进行同义句转换。此外，形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故填the；tallest。 72. Jeff 和我有非常相似的观点。 (完成译句) Jeff’s ideas are quite ________ ________ mine. 【答案】 ①. similar ②. to 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示及空前的be动词“are”可知，此处缺“与……相似”，其对应的英文表达为“be similar to”，为形容词短语。故填similar；to。 73. enjoyable, is, nothing, more, tennis, than, playing(.) (连词成句) _________________________________ 【答案】Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。”时态为一般现在时。本句结构是否定词+be动词+比较级+than+动名词，用否定词+比较级来表达最高级的含义。故填Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis. VIII.概要补全。（每空2,5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，每空不超过十个词。 DeepSeek, what do you think of Chongqing? Chongqing is a beautiful city where old meets new. Long ago, Chongqing used to be a dock (码头) city. It had a long history and the culture of this busy city was really colorful. People worked hard at the docks, carrying goods by hands. What’s more, they used special wood to build traditional houses. Some of the houses still stand there, and among them, Hongyadong is the most famous. Food tells its story too. Chongqing hot-pot is very delicious. People put meat, vegetables, and other food into a big pot. Another food is important in Chongqing. That is Xiaomian, also named Chongqing noodles. Many people eat them for breakfast. Now, people can also discover something new there. You can see many tall buildings around the city and big bridges across the Yangtze River and the Jialing River. When night comes, shining lights turn the city into a star land. People can take a boat to see the beautiful night view. Young people love to visit and share photos of the wonderful city online. The city is also getting better because people make full use of the science. AI helps traffic lights work better. Factories make cars by using robots. People all over the world can buy these cars. Visitors can come to taste, see and feel both parts of this fantastic city. This is what DeepSeek thinks of Chongqing. Long ago, Chongqing was a busy dock city ___74___. It is famous for the hard-working people, traditional houses ___75___ and many kinds of delicious food. Now, Chongqing becomes a modern city. There are many tall buildings and big bridges. At night, shining lights make Chongqing more beautiful. People also ___76___ with the help of AI and robots. ___77___! 【答案】74. with a long history 75. built with special wood 76. improve traffic and make cars 77. Don’t miss this fantastic city 【解析】 【导语】本文是AI助手DeepSeak对重庆的全面介绍，从历史、文化、美食、现代发展等角度展现重庆的独特魅力。 【74题详解】 根据“Long ago, Chongqing used to be a dock (码头) city. It had a long history and the culture of this busy city was really colorful.”可知，重庆曾是一座拥有悠久历史的码头城市，with a long history“拥有悠久历史”，固定搭配。故填with a long history。 【75题详解】 根据“What’s more, they used special wood to build traditional houses.”可知，他们用特殊的木材建造传统房屋，空处可用过去分词built“被建造”作定语，修饰名词houses，with special wood“用特殊木材”。故填built with special wood。 【76题详解】 根据“AI helps traffic lights work better. Factories make cars by using robots.”可知，人们还在人工智能和机器人的帮助下改善交通，制造汽车，因本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语为People，谓语动词用动词原形。故填improve traffic and make cars。 【77题详解】 根据全文内容及“Visitors can come to taste, see and feel both parts of this fantastic city.”可知，最后一句应是对重庆的感叹或呼吁，可用“Don’t miss this fantastic city不要错误这座奇妙的城市”总结整段介绍。故填Don’t miss this fantastic city。 78. 亲爱的同学们到重外已经一年了，相信你们一定有很多收获和感悟，并努力成为了更好的自己。近日，校广播站正在以 “Look Back and Become a Better Self” 为主题向你约稿。请你结合自身实际情况，用英文分享你的变化以及变化背后的原因和感悟。 要求： 1. 80—120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Changes make me a better person. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Changes make me a better person. It has been a year since I came to school, and a lot of changes have taken place in me during this year. First of all, I have a healthier body because at school I have a good eating habit, eat on time every day, and eat more healthily than before, which makes my physical quality has improved a lot. Secondly, I have a stronger mind because from my classmates, I learned to find more ways to relax myself, such as listening to music, talking to good friends, writing diaries and so on. In a word, I have gained a lot and grown up a lot in this short year at school. I will continue to work hard to become a better myself. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：参考信息已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明自己这一年在学校发生了很多变化； 第二步，详细描述变化及发生变化的原因； 第三步，写出自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①take place 发生 ②such as 例如 ③grow up a lot 成长了很多 [高分句型] ① It has been a year since I came to school, and a lot of changes have taken place in me during this year. (since引导的时间状语从句) ②Secondly, I have a stronger mind because from my classmates, I learned to find more ways to relax myself, such as listening to music, talking to good friends, writing diaries and so on. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $