内容正文:
2025———2026年度海南省高三联合调研考试
英 语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will Andy do next?
A. Leave school. B. Read a book. C. Buy pencils.
2. What are the speakers doing?
A. Having dinner. B. Shopping at a store. C. Preparing for a party.
3. What is the man upset about?
A. The noise. B. Reading outside. C. Online shopping.
4 When will the man go on holiday with his parents?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
5. What do we know about the woman?
A. She eventually won the game.
B. She ignored her queen in the game.
C. She defeated the man in three moves.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A teaching plan. B. A student assignment. C. A new piece of software.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Store files. B. Ask for support. C. Take a break.
听第7段材料,回答第8至 10题。
8. What inspired Professor Brown to study urban gardens?
A. City pollution. B. Neighbors’ advice. C Childhood memories.
9. What does Professor Brown think is the most attractive about urban gardens?
A. They purify the air.
B. They beautify cities.
C. They unite the community.
10. What does Professor Brown aim to do?
A. Bond with neighbors.
B. Promote urban gardens.
C. Relieve the stress of rural residents.
听第8段材料,回答第11至 13题。
11. What happened to Emily this morning?
A. She had a car accident.
B. She got lost on the way.
C. She was stuck in a traffic jam.
12. Where did Emily start her school education?
A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In the countryside.
13. What did Emily major in?
A. Law. B. Literature. C. Music.
听第9段材料,回答第14至 17题。
14. What was Tom’s problem?
A. His robot was missing.
B. His robot’s motor failed.
C. The science fair was canceled.
15. What was the team’s first response?
A. Quitting the fair. B Buying new parts. C. Taking the robot apart.
16. What is the team currently doing?
A. Buying a toolkit. B. Calling a teacher. C. Fixing the circuit.
17. Why does Lucy mention her backyard?
A. To offer Tom a space for running.
B. To invite her brother to play there.
C. To provide a place for robot testing.
听第10段材料,回答第18至 20题。
18 Where was Jim when rain started?
A. In the garden. B. In the room. C. On the tree.
19. How did Jim feel when hearing his name called?
A. Joyful. B Strange. C. Frightened.
20. What can we learn from the speech?
A. The lady called Jim on purpose.
B. Jim was saved thanks to the lady.
C. The lady’s son was struck by lightning.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Each year, I examine new consumer technology to identify innovations that could genuinely affect your daily life. Here are the trends to watch in 2026.
We’ll finally be talking to our computers
While voice assistants have failed to convince people to talk to computers, the rise of AIchatbots offers tech giants new hope. Companies are developing voice-based virtual companions — a pair of headphones solves the issue of public-use awkwardness. This makes interaction far more engaging. However, it also poses risks for vulnerable users who may develop unhealthy attachments.
The search continues for a successor to the smartphone
While smartphones remain dominant AI advancement is pushing tech companies toward the next major personal computing platform. Some are heavily investing in smart glasses,which have gained some market acceptance. At the same time, a leading company is focusing on phone innovation, with reports of a book — like foldable phone that functions as a compact tablet.
AI is changing how we browse the web
It’s now almost unavoidable. A major search engine frequently leads with AI-generated answers, and chatbots have been integrated into apps. Several web browsers also now include built-in AI assistants to answer questions. The trend of web AI- ification (人工智能化) will continue.
Self-driving taxis are becoming widespread
Robot taxis are pushing forward with major expansions despite recent challenges. A great deal of the initial public concern has gone away. Robot taxis have been operating in cities likePhoenix, Los Angeles, and Austin, which have begun allowing freeway rides. Several companies are advancing steadily in this field. If you haven’t ridden in one yet, add it to your must-do list this year.
1. What feature of voice-based AI is a double-edged sword?
A. Using in public. B. Strong attractiveness.
C. Need for the Internet. D. Understanding emotions.
2. What trend does a search engine using AI show?
A. Tech challenges. B. User preference shift.
C. AI integrating into online service. D. Privacy improvement.
3. Which does the author highly suggest we experience in person in 2026?
A. AI chatbots. B. Smart glasses.
C. Foldable phones. D. Self-driving taxis.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2026年值得关注的四大科技趋势,包括语音AI、手机替代品、网页AI化和自动驾驶出租车的发展。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据We’ll finally be talking to our computers部分中的“This makes interaction far more engaging. However, it also poses risks for vulnerable users who may develop unhealthy attachments.(这使得互动更具吸引力。然而,这也给可能产生不健康依赖的弱势用户带来了风险。)”可知,基于语音的人工智能吸引力强这一特点是一把双刃剑。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据AI is changing how we browse the web部分中的“A major search engine frequently leads with AI-generated answers, and chatbots have been integrated into apps. Several web browsers also now include built-in AI assistants to answer questions. The trend of web AI-ification (人工智能化) will continue. (一家大型搜索引擎经常以人工智能生成的答案开头,聊天机器人也被集成到应用程序中。几款网页浏览器现在也内置了人工智能助手来回答问题。网页人工智能化的趋势将持续下去。)”可知,使用人工智能的搜索引擎展现了人工智能融入在线服务的趋势。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Self-driving taxis are becoming widespread部分中的“If you haven’t ridden in one yet, add it to your must-do list this year. (如果你还没有乘坐过,把它加入你今年的必做清单。)”可知,作者强烈建议我们在2026年亲自体验自动驾驶出租车。故选D项。
B
In 2012, Brooklyn’s Mike Matthews was at work when one of his coworkers came into the office, lamenting (哀叹) the loss of her loved one. As she opened up to him, a thought crossed his mind: She needed to talk to Grandma Eileen. So he gave her Eileen’s phone number. On Monday, the coworker returned to the office with a spring in her step. Eileen cheered her up, and their first call marked the beginning of regular communication.
But it wasn’t just a relationship that blossomed with Matthews’ coworker “I set up a little lemonade stand, put a laptop on it, noise-cancelling headphones and then my grandma could virtually meet anyone in New York City that was walking by,” Matthews recalled. That was the birth of the Grandma Stand.
For six years, Eileen called in and spoke with thousands of complete strangers, until she passed away in 2018 at the age of 102. “My grandma had so much love to give, and every person who talked to my grandma felt elevated felt seen, felt heard,” Matthews explained. “And she also benefited, like she felt like she was valued.”
After her death, Matthews retired the Grandma Stand. But in 2024, he realized the world needed some good, old-fashioned wisdom. So he purchased a new lemonade stand, painted it Grandma Eileen’s favorite color — purple — and invited a kind grandma from his building to participate.
Since then, “Grandma Stand” has grown into a national project In New York, about 15 grandmothers take turns working at temporary stands, which can be found in Central Park, on the streets of Manhattan, or in any corner of the city.
As the movement grows, Matthews is thrilled that more grandmas — and strangers — are taking part. But it all still comes back to Grandma Eileen. “I think she would be watching this and saying get as many grandmas involved as humanly possible so at least they have a moment to shine and be heard,” Matthews said.
4. Why did Mike Matthews propose his coworker contact Grandma Eileen?
A. To ask for professional advice. B. To transfer her work pressure.
C. To seek emotional support. D. To introduce her to a new relation.
5. What motivated Matthews to create the Grandma Stand initially?
A. The positive outcome of his coworker.
B. The convenience of his grandmother.
C. His desire to start a business project.
D. His grandmother’s need for recognition.
6. What does the underlined word “elevated” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Confused. B. Astonished. C. Stressed. D. Delighted.
7. What might be Matthews’ vision for the project?
A. To promote traditional wisdom sharing. B. To get more seniors to participate.
C. To turn it into a profitable business. D. To have a moment to shine himself.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“奶奶摊”的起源、发展及意义。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2012, Brooklyn’s Mike Matthews was at work when one of his coworkers came into the office, lamenting (哀叹) the loss of her loved one. As she opened up to him, a thought crossed his mind: She needed to talk to Grandma Eileen. So he gave her Eileen’s phone number.(2012 年,布鲁克林的迈克・马修斯正在上班,一位同事走进办公室,哀叹着自己失去了亲人。当她向他倾诉时,一个念头闪过他的脑海:她需要和艾琳奶奶聊聊。于是他把艾琳的电话号码给了她。周一,这位同事脚步轻快地回到了办公室。艾琳让她振作了起来,而她们的第一通电话,也开启了之后频繁的联系。)”可知,迈克・马修斯建议他的同事联系艾琳奶奶是为了寻求情感支持。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“In 2012, Brooklyn’s Mike Matthews was at work when one of his coworkers came into the office, lamenting (哀叹) the loss of her loved one. As she opened up to him, a thought crossed his mind: She needed to talk to Grandma Eileen. So he gave her Eileen’s phone number.(2012 年,布鲁克林的迈克・马修斯正在上班,一位同事走进办公室,哀叹着自己失去了亲人。当她向他倾诉时,一个念头闪过他的脑海:她需要和艾琳奶奶聊聊。于是他把艾琳的电话号码给了她。周一,这位同事脚步轻快地回到了办公室。艾琳让她振作了起来,而她们的第一通电话,也开启了之后频繁的联系。)”、第二段“But it wasn’t just a relationship that blossomed with Matthews’ coworker “I set up a little lemonade stand, put a laptop on it, noise-cancelling headphones and then my grandma could virtually meet anyone in New York City that was walking by,” Matthews recalled. That was the birth of the Grandma Stand.(但艾琳建立起温暖联结的并不只有马修斯的这位同事。“我摆了一个小小的柠檬水摊,放上一台笔记本电脑和降噪耳机,这样我奶奶就能和路过纽约城的任何人线上见面了。”马修斯回忆道。“奶奶小摊” 就此诞生。)”可知,同事的积极结果促使马修斯创建了“奶奶摊”。故选A。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“My grandma had so much love to give, and every person who talked to my grandma felt elevated, felt seen, felt heard(我奶奶有很多爱可以给予,每个和她交谈的人都感到被elevated,被看到,被听到)”可知,与奶奶交谈的人被看到,被听到,应该是感到高兴的,所以elevated意思是“高兴的”。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“As the movement grows, Matthews is thrilled that more grandmas — and strangers — are taking part. But it all still comes back to Grandma Eileen. “I think she would be watching this and saying get as many grandmas involved as humanly possible so at least they have a moment to shine and be heard,” Matthews said.(随着这项运动的发展,马修斯很高兴有更多的奶奶和陌生人参与进来。但这一切还是要归功于艾琳奶奶。“我想她会看着这一切说,尽可能多地让奶奶们参与进来,这样至少她们能有机会发光,被听到,”马修斯说。)”可知,马修斯希望有更多的老年人参与这个项目。故选B。
C
New research challenges the widespread belief that artificial intelligence (AI) is driving a major rise in global greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists from the University of Waterloo and the Georgia Institute of Technology analyzed U.S. economic data alongside estimates of how frequently AI tools are used across different industries. Their aim was to understand what might happen to the environment if AI adoption increases along its current path.
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, 83 percent of the nation’s economic activity relies on petrol, coal and natural gas. These fuels release greenhouse gases when burned. The researchers noted that total energy use from AI in the U.S. matched the electricity consumption of Iceland, yet this amount remained insignificant when viewed at national or global levels.
“It is important to note that the increase in energy use is not going to be uniform. It’s going to be felt more in the places where electricity is produced to power the data centers,” said Dr Juan Moreno-Cruz, a professor at the School of Environment, Enterprise and Development at the University of Waterloo and Canada Research Chair in Energy Transitions. “If you look at that energy from the local perspective, that’s a big deal because some places could see double the amount of electricity output and emissions. But at a larger scale, AI’s use of energy won’t be noticeable.”
“For people who believe that the use of AI will be a major problem for the climate and think we should avoid it, we’re offering a different perspective,” Moreno-Cruz added. “The effects on climate are not that significant, and we can use AI to develop green technologies or to improve existing ones.”
To develop their findings, environmental economists Moreno-Cruz and Dr Anthony Harding reviewed a variety of economic sectors, the types of jobs within those sectors, and the share of tasks that could potentially be performed by AI. Moreno-Cruz and Harding intend to apply the same approach to additional countries in order to understand how AI adoption may affect environmental outcomes across different regions of the world.
8. What is the primary goal of the research?
A. To promote the development of green AI. B. To measure energy consumption worldwide.
C. To warn about AI’s growing energy demands. D. To assess AI’s potential environmental effects.
9. What can be said about AI energy consumption in the U.S.?
A. It contributes to petrol-based activities. B. It will soon reach the global emission target.
C. It has small influence at the national level. D. It exceeds Iceland’s electricity consumption.
10. What do researchers plan to do next?
A. Extend their research to more countries. B. Shift focus to AI’s economic advantages.
C. Develop AI applications to stop emissions. D. Reduce the energy use of AI in data centers.
11. Which of the following is the main idea of the text?
A. AI technology drives greenhouse gas emissions.
B. AI energy consumption urgently needs regulating.
C. Data centers emit more than previously estimated.
D. AI’s impact on climate is much smaller than believed.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了新研究对人工智能(AI)是否会大幅增加全球温室气体排放这一普遍观点提出质疑,介绍了研究的过程、发现及未来计划。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Their aim was to understand what might happen to the environment if AI adoption increases along its current path. (他们的目的是了解如果人工智能的采用沿着目前的路径增加,环境可能会发生什么)”可知,该研究的主要目的是评估人工智能对环境的潜在影响。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The researchers noted that total energy use from AI in the U. S. matched the electricity consumption of Iceland, yet this amount remained insignificant when viewed at national or global levels. (研究人员指出,美国人工智能的总能源使用量与冰岛的电力消耗相当,但从国家或全球层面来看,这一数字仍然微不足道)”可知,美国人工智能的能源消耗在国家层面上影响较小。故选C项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Moreno-Cruz and Harding intend to apply the same approach to additional countries in order to understand how AI adoption may affect environmental outcomes across different regions of the world. (Moreno-Cruz和Harding打算将同样的方法应用于更多的国家,以便了解人工智能的采用可能如何影响世界不同地区的环境结果)”可知,研究人员计划将他们的研究扩展到更多国家。故选A项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“New research challenges the widespread belief that artificial intelligence (AI) is driving a major rise in global greenhouse gas emissions. (新研究对人工智能(AI)正在推动全球温室气体排放大幅上升的普遍看法提出了挑战)”以及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了新研究对人工智能(AI)是否会大幅增加全球温室气体排放这一普遍观点提出质疑,研究发现人工智能对气候的影响比人们认为的要小得多。故选D项。
D
As the global population grows, the pressure to produce nutritious food more efficiently continues to increase. At the same time, food manufacturing generates large amounts of leftover material that often goes unused. Scientists reporting in the American ChemicalSociety’s Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry investigated whether waste from carrot processing could serve a new purpose.
Previous research has shown that fungi (菌类) can grow on food industry leftovers. Building on this work, Martin Gand, the author of the study, and his colleagues set out to recover nutrients from carrot side streams and reuse them as a growing medium for fungi. Instead of harvesting mushroom caps, the team focused on fungal mycelia (菌丝). These root-like structures grow faster and take up less space, while still producing nutrients that are beneficial to human diets.
To identify the most promising option, the researchers tested 106 different fungal strains grown on side streams from orange and black carrots used in natural color production. Each strain was evaluated for growth performance and protein output. One fungus emerged as the top candidate: Pleurotus djamor (红平菇).
After selecting this species, the researchers adjusted growth conditions to increase protein yield. The resulting protein showed biological values similar to those of animal and plant proteins, meaning it could be efficiently used by the human body. The Pleurotus djamor mycelia were also low in fat and contained fiber levels comparable to other edible fungi.
The findings suggest that fungal mycelia could serve as a sustainable and appealing protein source. The process makes use of food production materials that would otherwise be discarded, without requiring additional farmland, and offers nutritional benefits similar to existing plant-based proteins. Using side streams as a growing medium for mycelium production reduces environmental impact while adding value and supports food security by enabling an efficient and sustainable protein production.
12. What does the underlined term“side streams” in paragraph 2 most likely refer to?
A. Leftover materials from food processing.
B. Liquid waste discharged from factories.
C. Nutrient solutions for growing fungi.
D. Chemical additives used in food coloring.
13. Why did the researchers choose to focus on fungal mycelia rather than mushroom caps?
A. Because mycelia contain more fiber than caps.
B. Because mycelia produce higher protein content.
C. Because caps are not suitable for human consumption.
D. Because caps require more space and time to grow.
14. The testing of 106 fungal strains suggests that the researchers .
A. aimed to identify the most colorful fungi
B. lacked prior knowledge about suitable species
C. followed a systematic and comparative approach
D. prioritized quantity over quality in their selection
15. What is the author’s attitude towards the new protein production method?
A. Concerned about its nutritional value.
B. Cautiously optimistic about its potential.
C. Skeptical about its practical application.
D. Enthusiastic but worried about the cost.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了利用胡萝卜加工副产物培养真菌菌丝作为可持续蛋白质来源的研究。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Previous research has shown that fungi (菌类) can grow on food industry leftovers. Building on this work, Martin Gand, the author of the study, and his colleagues set out to recover nutrients from carrot side streams and reuse them as a growing medium for fungi.(此前研究表明,真菌可以在食品工业废料上生长。在这项研究的基础上,该研究的作者马丁·甘德和他的同事们开始从胡萝卜side streams中回收营养物质,并将其重新用作真菌的生长培养基。)”可知,真菌可以在食品工业废料上生长,该研究的作者马丁·甘德和他的同事们开始从胡萝卜加工副产物中回收营养物质,并将其重新用作真菌的生长培养基。side streams指的是“食品加工过程中产生的剩余材料”。故选A。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Instead of harvesting mushroom caps, the team focused on fungal mycelia (菌丝). These root-like structures grow faster and take up less space, while still producing nutrients that are beneficial to human diets.(研究小组没有收集蘑菇伞,而是专注于真菌菌丝。这些根状结构生长更快,占用空间更小,同时仍然能产生对人类饮食有益的营养物质。)”可知,研究人员选择专注于真菌菌丝而不是蘑菇伞是因为菌丝生长更快、占用空间更小,即蘑菇伞需要更多的空间和时间来生长。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“To identify the most promising option, the researchers tested 106 different fungal strains grown on side streams from orange and black carrots used in natural color production. Each strain was evaluated for growth performance and protein output. One fungus emerged as the top candidate: Pleurotus djamor (红平菇).(为了确定最有前途的选择,研究人员测试了106种不同的真菌菌株,这些菌株是在用于天然色素生产的橙色和黑色胡萝卜的加工副产物上生长的。对每种菌株的生长性能和蛋白质产量进行了评估。每种菌株都从生长状况和蛋白质产量两方面进行评估,最终有一种真菌脱颖而出:红平菇。)”可知,研究人员对106种真菌菌株进行了测试,对每种菌株的生长性能和蛋白质产量进行了评估。每种菌株都从生长状况和蛋白质产量两方面进行评估,这表明他们采用了系统和比较的方法。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The findings suggest that fungal mycelia could serve as a sustainable and appealing protein source. The process makes use of food production materials that would otherwise be discarded, without requiring additional farmland, and offers nutritional benefits similar to existing plant-based proteins. Using side streams as a growing medium for mycelium production reduces environmental impact while adding value and supports food security by enabling an efficient and sustainable protein production.(研究结果表明,真菌菌丝可以作为一种可持续且有吸引力的蛋白质来源。这一过程利用了原本会被丢弃的食品生产材料,而不需要额外的农田,并且提供了与现有植物性蛋白质相似的营养益处。使用加工副产物作为菌丝生产的生长培养基可以减少对环境的影响,同时增加价值,并通过实现高效和可持续的蛋白质生产来支持粮食安全。)”可知,作者对这种新的蛋白质生产方法持谨慎乐观的态度,认为它具有潜力。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a student of Chinese language and culture, I was introduced to many fascinating aspects of the country’s culinary (烹饪的) heritage. One dish that particularly stood out in my studies was Crossing Brıdge Rice Noodles, a specialty from Yunnan Province. In 2024, when I traveled to Yunnan, I finally experienced this famous dish firsthand. ___16___
Walking into a traditional Yunnan restaurant and settling down, I felt anticipation that only a long-awaited experience can bring. ___17___ Each ingredient was presented separately, allowing me to assemble my bowl according to my preference. The waiter placed a large bowl of hot broth (肉汤) in front of me, followed by thinly sliced meats, fresh vegetables, quail eggs, tofu skin, and herbs. Then, the most exciting part came: white, smooth, and silky rice noodles.
Following the traditional method, I first added the raw meat slices into the hot broth, watching them cook instantly. Then, I added the vegetables, tofu and eggs, letting them blend into the broth. ___18___ As I lifted the noodles with my chopsticks, their delicate texture was evident — soft, yet firm enough to hold their shape.
___19___ The broth, made from slow-simmered chicken and pork bones, was rich and deeply comforting. The rice noodles were incredibly smooth, almost jellylike, yet with a satisfying chewiness. The combination of fresh ingredients created a balance of textures — tender meat, crisp vegetables, and silky noodles, all coming together harmoniously.
Trying the dish in Yunnan was an experience that connected me to China’s rich culinary heritage and reaffirmed (再次确定) the deep bond between food and culture. This dish, with its rich broth, silky noodles, and heartwarming service, is a representation of the beauty of Chinese cuisine. ___20___
A. The first bite was an explosion of flavors.
B. The dish was served in a traditional manner.
C. The experience was nothing short of extraordinary.
D. While studying in Beijing, I often heard about the dish.
E. Finally, I carefully placed the rice noodles into the bowl.
F. What amazed me the most was how familiar the flavors felt.
G. And now, it holds a special place in my personal journey as well.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为中国文化学习者,在云南亲身体验过桥米线的过程与感受。
【16题详解】
前文“In 2024, when I traveled to Yunnan, I finally experienced this famous dish firsthand.(在 2024 年,当我前往云南旅行时,我终于亲身体验到了这道著名的菜肴)”讲终于亲身品尝过桥米线,此处顺承表达此次体验的整体感受,引出下文就餐细节。C选项“The experience was nothing short of extraordinary.(这次体验简直堪称非凡)” 既承接上文提到的亲身体验,又引出下文体验的过程与感受。故选C项。
【17题详解】
后文“Each ingredient was presented separately, allowing me to assemble my bowl according to my preference. The waiter placed a large bowl of hot broth(肉汤) in front of me, followed by thinly sliced meats, fresh vegetables, quail eggs, tofu skin, and herbs.(每种食材都是单独摆放的,让我可以根据自己的喜好来组装碗中的食物。服务员把一大碗热汤放在我的面前,接着是切得薄薄的肉类、新鲜的蔬菜、鹌鹑蛋、豆腐皮和香草)”详细描述上菜的传统流程,该句总起上菜方式,衔接下文。B选项“The dish was served in a traditional manner.(这道菜是以传统的方式呈上的)”引出下文对上菜方式的具体描写。故选B项。
【18题详解】
上文“Following the traditional method, I first added the raw meat slices into the hot broth, watching them cook instantly. Then, I added the vegetables, tofu and eggs, letting them blend into the broth.(按照传统的方法,我首先将生肉片放入热汤中,看着它们立刻煮熟。然后,我加入蔬菜、豆腐和鸡蛋,让它们与汤汁融合在一起。)”描述了作者依次加入肉片、蔬菜等食材的过程。E选项“Finally, I carefully placed the rice noodles into the bowl.( 最后,我小心翼翼地将米粉放入碗中)”符合食用过桥米线的顺序,且Finally与上文的 first、Then形成时间逻辑链。故选E项。
【19题详解】
下文“The broth, made from slow-simmered chicken and pork bones, was rich and deeply comforting. The rice noodles were incredibly smooth, almost jellylike, yet with a satisfying chewiness.(这道汤汁由慢炖的鸡骨和猪骨熬制而成,味道浓郁且令人倍感温暖。米粉滑润无比,近乎凝胶状,但又有着令人满意的嚼劲)”从肉汤、米线、食材口感等多个维度详细描述了作者品尝过桥米线时的味觉感受。A选项“The first bite was an explosion of flavors.(第一口食物便是一股浓郁的味觉冲击)”引出下文的描述。故选A项。
【20题详解】
上文“Trying the dish in Yunnan was an experience that connected me to China’s rich culinary heritage and reaffirmed (再次确定) the deep bond between food and culture. This dish, with its rich broth, silky noodles, and heartwarming service, is a representation of the beauty of Chinese cuisine.(在云南品尝这道菜,让我与中国的丰富饮食文化产生了联系,并再次确认了食物与文化之间深厚的联系。这道菜凭借其浓郁的汤汁、柔滑的米粉和温馨的服务,展现了中国美食的美妙之处)”总结了这道美食展现了中国饮食之美。G选项“And now, it holds a special place in my personal journey as well.( 而如今,它在我的个人经历中也占据了一席之地)”升华了个人情感,与文章开头作者作为文化学习者的身份呼应。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2014, Kelly took her professional organizing business full-time. She thought she was starting a ____21____ that would help make her clients’ messy homes into beautiful ones. She would take ____22____ before and after organizing her clients’ homes. But she soon ____23____ her job was more about the people.
Many people who seek out Kelly’s service are ____24____ with mental health issues, injuries, illness, or are ____25____ the death of a loved one. They are willing to tidy up but might not have the mental energy to start.
In 2020, Kelly shared her experience ____26____ in order to help people globally. She ____27____her tips and tricks for ____28____ looking to tidy up their lives. These included what she named “Declutter Core” method.
Kelly does all the physical ____29____ of collecting garbage, sorting other items ____30____, cutting out unwanted items and finally organizing what is left for her clients. This allows her clients to ____31____ mental energy for the toughest part. That is to make the decisions of what to clear out.
While Kelly’s job is ____32____ what keeps her going is her clients’ emotional ____33____. She says, “When I meet these people, they are saying, ‘Come ____34____ me, I’m dying.’ I see the relieved ____35____ on their face at the end of the session. That’s what keeps me coming back.”
21. A. business B. neighbourhood C. hobby D. conversation
22. A. bags B. wastes C. pictures D. showers
23. A. complained B. realized C. wondered D. imagined
24. A. struggling B. agreeing C. comparing D. connecting
25. A. accepting B. fearing C. expecting D. experiencing
26. A. lightly B. seriously C. online D. hard
27. A. cut through B. broke down C. took out D. picked off
28. A. leaders B. jumpers C. novelists D. viewers
29. A. labor B. education C. exercise D. change
30. A. carelessly B. hesitantly C. vividly D. accordingly
31. A. lose B. save C. consume D. spread
32. A. demanding B. fascinating C. controversial D. dynamic
33. A. fault B. dignity C. shifts D. issues
34. A. praise B. recognize C. persuade D. rescue
35. A. feature B. look C. wrinkle D. scar
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯莉全职做房屋整理,起初以为只是美化家居,后来发现服务对象多深陷身心困境。她线上分享方法,代客完成体力活,客户的情绪转变让她坚持这份事业。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她认为自己正在开创一项能帮助客户将凌乱的家变得整洁美观的事业。A. business生意,事业;B. neighbourhood社区;C. hobby爱好;D. conversation对话。根据前文“In 2014, Kelly took her professional organizing business full-time.”提到business,这里指她开创了一份事业/生意。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她会在整理客户家之前和之后拍摄照片。A. bags包;B. wastes垃圾;C. pictures照片;D. showers淋浴。根据句意以及下文“before and after organizing her clients’ homes”可知,此处为整理前后对比,职业整理师通常会拍照片记录。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但很快她就意识到,她的工作更多地关乎人本身。A. complained抱怨;B. realized意识到;C. wondered想知道;D. imagined想象。根据下文“her job was more about the people”可知,一开始以为只是整理房间,后来意识到工作更多是关于人。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:许多寻求凯利服务的人都在与心理健康问题、受伤、疾病作斗争,或者正在经历亲人的死亡。A. struggling斗争;B. agreeing同意;C. comparing比较;D. connecting联系。根据下文“with mental health issues, injuries, illness”可知,许多寻求凯莉服务的人正在与心理健康问题、受伤、疾病作斗争。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:许多寻求凯利服务的人都在与心理健康问题、受伤、疾病作斗争,或者正在经历亲人的死亡。A. accepting接受;B. fearing害怕;C. expecting期待;D. experiencing经历。根据句意以及下文“the death of a loved one”可知,亲人去世,是正在经历的事。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:2020年,凯莉在网上分享了自己的经历,旨在帮助全球的人们。A. lightly轻轻地;B. seriously严肃地;C. online在网上;D. hard努力地。根据下文“in order to help people globally”可知,要帮助全球的人,是在网上分享经验。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:她向寻求整理生活建议的观众分解了她的技巧和窍门。A. cut through穿过;B. broke down拆解,详细讲解;C. took out取出;D. picked off摘掉。根据句意以及下文“her tips and tricks”可知,此处指把技巧详细分解、讲解给别人。break down表示“拆解、详细说明”。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她向寻求整理生活建议的观众分解了她的技巧和窍门。A. leaders领导者;B. jumpers跳跃者;C. novelists小说家;D. viewers观众,观看者。根据句意以及下文“looking to tidy up their lives”可知,她在网上分享,受众是观看的人、观众。 故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:凯莉做了所有的体力劳动,收集垃圾,相应地分类其他物品,剪掉不需要的物品,最后整理剩下的东西给她的客户。A. labor劳动;B. education教育;C. exercise锻炼;D. change改变。根据下文“collecting garbage, sorting other items”可知,收垃圾、分类等都是体力劳动。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:凯莉做了所有的体力劳动,收集垃圾,相应地分类其他物品,剪掉不需要的物品,最后整理剩下的东西给她的客户。A. carelessly粗心地;B. hesitantly犹豫地;C. vividly生动地;D. accordingly相应地,按情况地。根据语境以及上文“collecting garbage, sorting other items”可知,整理物品,是相应地、合理地分类。故选D项。
31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这让她的客户可以为最难的部分节省精力。那就是决定要清除什么。A. lose失去;B. save节省;C. consume消耗;D. spread传播。根据句意以及下文“mental energy for the toughest part”可知,凯莉做了体力活,让客户节省精力去做决定。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然凯莉的工作要求很高,但让她坚持下去的是客户情绪的变化。A. demanding要求高的,费力的;B. fascinating迷人的;C. controversial有争议的;D. dynamic有活力的。根据上文内容以及下文“what keeps her going is her clients’ emotional ____”可知,又体力劳动又处理情绪问题,这份工作要求高、费力费心。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然凯莉的工作要求很高,但让她坚持下去的是客户情绪的变化。A. fault错误;B. dignity尊严;C. shifts转变,变化;D. issues问题。根据下文“they are saying, ‘Come ____ me, I’m dying.’ I see the relieved ____ on their face at the end of the session.”可知,客户从崩溃到解脱,是情绪上的转变。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说:“当我见到这些人时,他们会说:‘来救救我吧,我快不行了。’服务结束时,我看到他们脸上露出如释重负的神情。这就是让我不断回来的原因。”A. praise表扬;B. recognize认出;C. persuade劝说;D. rescue拯救。根据句意以及下文“I’m dying”可知,客户状态极差,像是在说“来救救我吧,我快不行了”。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:服务结束时,我看到他们脸上露出如释重负的神情。A. feature特征;B. look表情,神色;C. wrinkle皱纹;D. scar伤疤。根据句意以及下文“on their face at the end of the session”可知,此处指脸上解脱的神情、表情。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Before Rene and Michel left their hometown, Annecy, France in September 2024, China was, to them,____36____ distant yet fascinating place, and a name more often ____37____ (encounter) in headlines than in everyday conversation. In November 2023, the two friends made a bold decision to walk all the way to China,____38____ (choose) a low-carbon and environmentally friendly way to travel along planned route that would stretch ____39____ (rough)13,000 kilometers, pass through 16 countries, and end in Shanghai.
China,____40____ they entered on September 13 after nearly a yearlong journey across Central Asia, marked a milestone, not just in geographical terms, but emotionally. By the time they arrived in Lanzhou, the capital city of Northwest China’s Gansu Province, they ____41____(be) on the road for about 450 days.
Throughout their journey, the two hikers have documented daily life through ____42____ (photo), sharing them on social media. The goal, they emphasize, is not ____43____(simplify) China, but to show its complexity.
For them, slow travel offers a more sustainable and ____44____ (meaning) way to understand the world. “What we want to say is that things are more complex than we used to think, and that there are many ways of seeing the world,” says Michel. “Chinese culture is very different from European and French culture, and that difference helps us reflect ____45____ our own culture.”
【答案】36. a 37. encountered
38. choosing
39. roughly
40. which 41. had been
42. photos 43. to simplify
44. meaningful
45. on##upon
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了法国朋友Rene和Michel从家乡安纳西徒步前往中国的旅行经历,介绍了他们低碳环保的旅行方式、旅途历程,以及通过慢旅行理解世界、感受文化差异的感悟。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:在2024年9月Rene和Michel离开他们的家乡——法国安纳西之前,对他们来说,中国是一个遥远而又迷人的地方,是一个在新闻标题中比在日常对话中更常遇到的名字。此处表示“一个遥远而又迷人的地方”,为泛指,且distant是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以使用不定冠词a。故填a。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在2024年9月Rene和Michel离开他们的家乡——法国安纳西之前,对他们来说,中国是一个遥远而又迷人的地方,是一个在新闻标题中比在日常对话中更常遇到的名字。空处作后置定语修饰名词a name,encounter与逻辑主语a name之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填encountered。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2023年11月,这两个朋友做出了一个大胆的决定,一路步行到中国,选择了一种低碳环保的旅行方式,沿着计划好的路线,行程大约13000公里,途经16个国家,终点是上海。已有谓语动词made,空处作状语,主语the two friends与choose之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填choosing。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意:2023年11月,这两个朋友做出了一个大胆的决定,一路步行到中国,选择了一种低碳环保的旅行方式,沿着计划好的路线,行程大约13000公里,途经16个国家,终点是上海。修饰基数词,应用副词roughly,表示“大约”。故填roughly。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:2024年9月13日,在穿越中亚近一年的旅程后,他们进入的中国,这不仅是一个地理上的里程碑,也是一个情感上的里程碑。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词China,指物,关系词在从句中作宾语,所以使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。故填which。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:当他们到达中国西北甘肃省省会兰州时,他们已经在路上走了大约450天。根据“By the time they arrived in Lanzhou”可知,此处表示“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时。故填had been。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意:在整个旅程中,这两位徒步旅行者通过照片记录日常生活,并在社交媒体上分享。photo是可数名词,此处指多张照片,应用复数形式。故填photos。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他们强调,目标不是简单化中国,而是展示其复杂性。此处与后面的to show并列作表语,应用动词不定式。故填to simplify。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意:对他们来说,慢旅行提供了一种更可持续和更有意义的方式来了解世界。此处与sustainable并列作定语修饰名词way,应用形容词meaningful,表示“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:中国文化与欧洲文化和法国文化非常不同,这种差异有助于我们反思自己的文化。reflect on/upon为固定短语,表示“反思”。故填on/upon。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Jacey在邮件中提到她所在的学校举办了校园文化节。请你给她回一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)询问校园文化节的活动形式和特色节目;
(2)希望她分享校园文化节的照片。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jacey,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jacey,
It was great to hear from you! I was thrilled to learn that your school recently held a Cultural Festival — it sounds like such a wonderful event. Could you tell me a bit more about it? For example, what kinds of activities or performances were featured? Did you or your friends participate in anything special?
I’d also love to see some photos if you’re willing to share! Pictures of the decorations, performances, or even you and your friends enjoying the festival would be amazing. It’s always fun to get a visual glimpse into exciting school events.
Looking forward to hearing all about it!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外国朋友Jacey写一封邮件,了解她所在学校举办的校园文化节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举行:hold→launch
极好的:wonderful→fantastic
令人兴奋的:exciting→thrilling
参与:participate in→engage in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Pictures of the decorations, performances, or even you and your friends enjoying the festival would be amazing.
拓展句:Pictures that show the decorations, performances, or even you and your friends enjoying the festival would be amazing.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 I was thrilled to learn that your school recently held a Cultural Festival — it sounds like such a wonderful event. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】 I’d also love to see some photos if you’ re willing to share! (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Am I going to be in therapy (心理治疗) because we moved 1,400 miles away from everything we had ever known? This was the thought that kept running in my mind as we made the move from Rhode Island to Florida. It was something that we had to do, but when the move was put into motion, fear, anxiety, worry and self- doubt flooded in.
No one understood why we would completely change our lives and move all the way down to southwest Florida. Rhode Island is a very small state. In Rhode Island, many people never leave the town where they grew up. But there were some negative things happening to our family in Rhode Island, so Mom and Dad decided that we needed a change.
Many said we wouldn’t last two years in Florida. My grandpa promised me a horse if we stayed. He lived in a rural area of Rhode Island and had a horse at one time, so he was equipped with the barn (畜棚) and open space that were needed. I was taking horseback-riding lessons at the time and loved to be around horses. I even enjoyed cleaning out the stalls. This could have been a big obstacle to the move, but strangely I didn’t mind that much, and I was a bit surprised.
We didn’t know anyone in Florida when we moved. In fact, I remember one night soon after our move when Mom, Dad and I were having dinner in a local restaurant. From my seat,I could see the front door, people coming in and going out. In Rhode Island, about 90 percent of the time when we were out somewhere, someone we knew would walk in. Seeing someone you know gives you a nice, homey feeling. That night, I was in a negative state as I watched that front door. I turned to Mom and said,“Do you realize we will not know one person who walks through that door? Not one!”
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A woman, who we later knew her name was Marie, overheard my words.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few days later, we received an invitation from Marie.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A woman, who we later knew her name was Marie, overheard my words. She smiled warmly, and walked slowly over to our table, holding a glass of lemonade in her hand. “I know exactly how you feel,” she said gently, leaning slightly forward. “I moved here from New York a year ago, and I felt just as lonely and lost as you do now” She told us she lived just two blocks away and loved making new friends to share the warmth of life. Before leaving, she exchanged phone numbers with Mom and patted my shoulder softly, saying I would soon feel at home here. Her kindness lifted my low spirits a little.
A few days later, we received a warm invitation from Marie. She invited us to her house for a small dinner with her family. When we arrived, she greeted us at the door with a big smile. Her kids were very friendly, pulling me to their room to show me their toys and chatting with me happily about their school life. Over dinner, Marie shared her experience of adapting to the new place patiently. With her help, we started to get familiar with the neighborhood and even made a few new friends. Gradually, I realized that moving to Florida wasn’t as terrible as I thought, and I began to look forward to our new life here.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述作者因家庭原因,从罗得岛搬到1400英里外的佛罗里达州,内心充满恐惧、焦虑与不安。很多人不理解甚至反对,爷爷还想用一匹马挽留她。初到陌生之地,她因举目无亲感到失落,但也慢慢体会到,家并非只是熟悉的环境与人。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“一位后来我们才知道名叫玛丽的女士无意中听到了我的话。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:玛丽听到作者的失落,主动过来安慰,分享相似经历并留下联系方式,她的善意让作者心情好转。
②由第二段首句内容“几天后,我们收到了玛丽的邀请。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:玛丽邀请作者们去她家吃饭,她和家人都很友好。在她帮助下,作者们适应了新环境,作者也开始期待新生活。
2.续写线索:玛丽安慰作者——分享相似经历——作者心情好转——玛丽的邀请和帮助——作者适应了新环境——开始期待新生活
3.词汇激活
行为类
①喜爱:love/like/be fond of
②意识到:realize/be aware that/recognize
③期待:look forward to/anticipate
情绪类
①温柔地:gently/softly/tenderly
②高兴地: happily/gladly/merrily
【点睛】[高分句型1] She smiled warmly, and walked slowly over to our table, holding a glass of lemonade in her hand. (运用了现在分词holding作状语)
[高分句型2] Gradually, I realized that moving to Florida wasn’t as terrible as I thought, and I began to look forward to our new life here.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025———2026年度海南省高三联合调研考试
英 语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案C。
1. What will Andy do next?
A. Leave school. B. Read a book. C. Buy pencils.
2. What are the speakers doing?
A. Having dinner. B. Shopping at a store. C. Preparing for a party.
3. What is the man upset about?
A. The noise. B. Reading outside. C. Online shopping.
4. When will the man go on holiday with his parents?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
5. What do we know about the woman?
A. She eventually won the game.
B. She ignored her queen in the game.
C. She defeated the man in three moves.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A teaching plan. B. A student assignment. C. A new piece of software.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Store files. B. Ask for support. C. Take a break.
听第7段材料,回答第8至 10题。
8. What inspired Professor Brown to study urban gardens?
A. City pollution. B. Neighbors’ advice. C Childhood memories.
9. What does Professor Brown think is the most attractive about urban gardens?
A. They purify the air.
B. They beautify cities.
C. They unite the community.
10. What does Professor Brown aim to do?
A. Bond with neighbors.
B. Promote urban gardens.
C. Relieve the stress of rural residents.
听第8段材料,回答第11至 13题。
11. What happened to Emily this morning?
A. She had a car accident.
B. She got lost on the way.
C. She was stuck in a traffic jam.
12. Where did Emily start her school education?
A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In the countryside.
13. What did Emily major in?
A. Law. B. Literature. C. Music.
听第9段材料,回答第14至 17题。
14. What was Tom’s problem?
A. His robot was missing.
B. His robot’s motor failed.
C. The science fair was canceled.
15. What was the team’s first response?
A. Quitting the fair. B Buying new parts. C. Taking the robot apart.
16. What is the team currently doing?
A. Buying a toolkit. B. Calling a teacher. C. Fixing the circuit.
17. Why does Lucy mention her backyard?
A. To offer Tom a space for running.
B. To invite her brother to play there.
C. To provide a place for robot testing.
听第10段材料,回答第18至 20题。
18. Where was Jim when rain started?
A. In the garden. B. In the room. C. On the tree.
19. How did Jim feel when hearing his name called?
A. Joyful. B Strange. C. Frightened.
20. What can we learn from the speech?
A. The lady called Jim on purpose.
B. Jim was saved thanks to the lady.
C. The lady’s son was struck by lightning.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Each year, I examine new consumer technology to identify innovations that could genuinely affect your daily life. Here are the trends to watch in 2026.
We’ll finally be talking to our computers
While voice assistants have failed to convince people to talk to computers, the rise of AIchatbots offers tech giants new hope. Companies are developing voice-based virtual companions — a pair of headphones solves the issue of public-use awkwardness. This makes interaction far more engaging. However, it also poses risks for vulnerable users who may develop unhealthy attachments.
The search continues for a successor to the smartphone
While smartphones remain dominant, AI advancement is pushing tech companies toward the next major personal computing platform. Some are heavily investing in smart glasses,which have gained some market acceptance. At the same time, a leading company is focusing on phone innovation, with reports of a book — like foldable phone that functions as a compact tablet.
AI is changing how we browse the web
It’s now almost unavoidable. A major search engine frequently leads with AI-generated answers, and chatbots have been integrated into apps. Several web browsers also now include built-in AI assistants to answer questions. The trend of web AI- ification (人工智能化) will continue.
Self-driving taxis are becoming widespread
Robot taxis are pushing forward with major expansions despite recent challenges. A great deal of the initial public concern has gone away. Robot taxis have been operating in cities likePhoenix, Los Angeles, and Austin, which have begun allowing freeway rides. Several companies are advancing steadily in this field. If you haven’t ridden in one yet, add it to your must-do list this year.
1. What feature of voice-based AI is a double-edged sword?
A. Using in public. B. Strong attractiveness.
C. Need for the Internet. D. Understanding emotions.
2. What trend does a search engine using AI show?
A. Tech challenges. B. User preference shift.
C. AI integrating into online service. D. Privacy improvement.
3. Which does the author highly suggest we experience in person in 2026?
A. AI chatbots. B. Smart glasses.
C. Foldable phones. D. Self-driving taxis.
B
In 2012, Brooklyn’s Mike Matthews was at work when one of his coworkers came into the office, lamenting (哀叹) the loss of her loved one. As she opened up to him, a thought crossed his mind: She needed to talk to Grandma Eileen. So he gave her Eileen’s phone number. On Monday, the coworker returned to the office with a spring in her step. Eileen cheered her up, and their first call marked the beginning of regular communication.
But it wasn’t just a relationship that blossomed with Matthews’ coworker “I set up a little lemonade stand, put a laptop on it, noise-cancelling headphones and then my grandma could virtually meet anyone in New York City that was walking by,” Matthews recalled. That was the birth of the Grandma Stand.
For six years, Eileen called in and spoke with thousands of complete strangers, until she passed away in 2018 at the age of 102. “My grandma had so much love to give, and every person who talked to my grandma felt elevated felt seen, felt heard,” Matthews explained. “And she also benefited, like she felt like she was valued.”
After her death, Matthews retired the Grandma Stand. But in 2024, he realized the world needed some good, old-fashioned wisdom. So he purchased a new lemonade stand, painted it Grandma Eileen’s favorite color — purple — and invited a kind grandma from his building to participate.
Since then, “Grandma Stand” has grown into a national project In New York, about 15 grandmothers take turns working at temporary stands, which can be found in Central Park, on the streets of Manhattan, or in any corner of the city.
As the movement grows, Matthews is thrilled that more grandmas — and strangers — are taking part. But it all still comes back to Grandma Eileen. “I think she would be watching this and saying get as many grandmas involved as humanly possible so at least they have a moment to shine and be heard,” Matthews said.
4. Why did Mike Matthews propose his coworker contact Grandma Eileen?
A. To ask for professional advice. B. To transfer her work pressure.
C. To seek emotional support. D. To introduce her to a new relation.
5. What motivated Matthews to create the Grandma Stand initially?
A. The positive outcome of his coworker.
B. The convenience of his grandmother.
C. His desire to start a business project.
D. His grandmother’s need for recognition.
6. What does the underlined word “elevated” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Confused. B. Astonished. C. Stressed. D. Delighted.
7. What might be Matthews’ vision for the project?
A. To promote traditional wisdom sharing. B. To get more seniors to participate.
C. To turn it into a profitable business. D. To have a moment to shine himself.
C
New research challenges the widespread belief that artificial intelligence (AI) is driving a major rise in global greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists from the University of Waterloo and the Georgia Institute of Technology analyzed U.S. economic data alongside estimates of how frequently AI tools are used across different industries. Their aim was to understand what might happen to the environment if AI adoption increases along its current path.
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, 83 percent of the nation’s economic activity relies on petrol, coal and natural gas. These fuels release greenhouse gases when burned. The researchers noted that total energy use from AI in the U.S. matched the electricity consumption of Iceland, yet this amount remained insignificant when viewed at national or global levels.
“It is important to note that the increase in energy use is not going to be uniform. It’s going to be felt more in the places where electricity is produced to power the data centers,” said Dr Juan Moreno-Cruz, a professor at the School of Environment, Enterprise and Development at the University of Waterloo and Canada Research Chair in Energy Transitions. “If you look at that energy from the local perspective, that’s a big deal because some places could see double the amount of electricity output and emissions. But at a larger scale, AI’s use of energy won’t be noticeable.”
“For people who believe that the use of AI will be a major problem for the climate and think we should avoid it, we’re offering a different perspective,” Moreno-Cruz added. “The effects on climate are not that significant, and we can use AI to develop green technologies or to improve existing ones.”
To develop their findings, environmental economists Moreno-Cruz and Dr Anthony Harding reviewed a variety of economic sectors, the types of jobs within those sectors, and the share of tasks that could potentially be performed by AI. Moreno-Cruz and Harding intend to apply the same approach to additional countries in order to understand how AI adoption may affect environmental outcomes across different regions of the world.
8. What is the primary goal of the research?
A. To promote the development of green AI. B. To measure energy consumption worldwide.
C. To warn about AI’s growing energy demands. D. To assess AI’s potential environmental effects.
9. What can be said about AI energy consumption in the U.S.?
A. It contributes to petrol-based activities. B. It will soon reach the global emission target.
C. It has small influence at the national level. D. It exceeds Iceland’s electricity consumption.
10. What do researchers plan to do next?
A. Extend their research to more countries. B. Shift focus to AI’s economic advantages.
C. Develop AI applications to stop emissions. D. Reduce the energy use of AI in data centers.
11. Which of the following is the main idea of the text?
A. AI technology drives greenhouse gas emissions.
B. AI energy consumption urgently needs regulating.
C Data centers emit more than previously estimated.
D. AI’s impact on climate is much smaller than believed.
D
As the global population grows, the pressure to produce nutritious food more efficiently continues to increase. At the same time, food manufacturing generates large amounts of leftover material that often goes unused. Scientists reporting in the American ChemicalSociety’s Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry investigated whether waste from carrot processing could serve a new purpose.
Previous research has shown that fungi (菌类) can grow on food industry leftovers. Building on this work, Martin Gand, the author of the study, and his colleagues set out to recover nutrients from carrot side streams and reuse them as a growing medium for fungi. Instead of harvesting mushroom caps, the team focused on fungal mycelia (菌丝). These root-like structures grow faster and take up less space, while still producing nutrients that are beneficial to human diets.
To identify the most promising option, the researchers tested 106 different fungal strains grown on side streams from orange and black carrots used in natural color production. Each strain was evaluated for growth performance and protein output. One fungus emerged as the top candidate: Pleurotus djamor (红平菇).
After selecting this species, the researchers adjusted growth conditions to increase protein yield. The resulting protein showed biological values similar to those of animal and plant proteins, meaning it could be efficiently used by the human body. The Pleurotus djamor mycelia were also low in fat and contained fiber levels comparable to other edible fungi.
The findings suggest that fungal mycelia could serve as a sustainable and appealing protein source. The process makes use of food production materials that would otherwise be discarded, without requiring additional farmland, and offers nutritional benefits similar to existing plant-based proteins. Using side streams as a growing medium for mycelium production reduces environmental impact while adding value and supports food security by enabling an efficient and sustainable protein production.
12. What does the underlined term“side streams” in paragraph 2 most likely refer to?
A. Leftover materials from food processing.
B. Liquid waste discharged from factories.
C. Nutrient solutions for growing fungi.
D. Chemical additives used in food coloring.
13. Why did the researchers choose to focus on fungal mycelia rather than mushroom caps?
A. Because mycelia contain more fiber than caps.
B. Because mycelia produce higher protein content.
C. Because caps are not suitable for human consumption.
D. Because caps require more space and time to grow.
14. The testing of 106 fungal strains suggests that the researchers .
A. aimed to identify the most colorful fungi
B. lacked prior knowledge about suitable species
C. followed a systematic and comparative approach
D. prioritized quantity over quality in their selection
15 What is the author’s attitude towards the new protein production method?
A. Concerned about its nutritional value.
B. Cautiously optimistic about its potential.
C. Skeptical about its practical application.
D. Enthusiastic but worried about the cost.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a student of Chinese language and culture, I was introduced to many fascinating aspects of the country’s culinary (烹饪的) heritage. One dish that particularly stood out in my studies was Crossing Brıdge Rice Noodles, a specialty from Yunnan Province. In 2024, when I traveled to Yunnan, I finally experienced this famous dish firsthand. ___16___
Walking into a traditional Yunnan restaurant and settling down, I felt anticipation that only a long-awaited experience can bring. ___17___ Each ingredient was presented separately, allowing me to assemble my bowl according to my preference. The waiter placed a large bowl of hot broth (肉汤) in front of me, followed by thinly sliced meats, fresh vegetables, quail eggs, tofu skin, and herbs. Then, the most exciting part came: white, smooth, and silky rice noodles.
Following the traditional method, I first added the raw meat slices into the hot broth, watching them cook instantly. Then, I added the vegetables, tofu and eggs, letting them blend into the broth. ___18___ As I lifted the noodles with my chopsticks, their delicate texture was evident — soft, yet firm enough to hold their shape.
___19___ The broth, made from slow-simmered chicken and pork bones, was rich and deeply comforting. The rice noodles were incredibly smooth, almost jellylike, yet with a satisfying chewiness. The combination of fresh ingredients created a balance of textures — tender meat, crisp vegetables, and silky noodles, all coming together harmoniously.
Trying the dish in Yunnan was an experience that connected me to China’s rich culinary heritage and reaffirmed (再次确定) the deep bond between food and culture. This dish, with its rich broth, silky noodles, and heartwarming service, is a representation of the beauty of Chinese cuisine. ___20___
A. The first bite was an explosion of flavors.
B. The dish was served in a traditional manner.
C. The experience was nothing short of extraordinary.
D. While studying in Beijing, I often heard about the dish.
E. Finally, I carefully placed the rice noodles into the bowl.
F. What amazed me the most was how familiar the flavors felt.
G. And now, it holds a special place in my personal journey as well.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2014, Kelly took her professional organizing business full-time. She thought she was starting a ____21____ that would help make her clients’ messy homes into beautiful ones. She would take ____22____ before and after organizing her clients’ homes. But she soon ____23____ her job was more about the people.
Many people who seek out Kelly’s service are ____24____ with mental health issues injuries, illness, or are ____25____ the death of a loved one. They are willing to tidy up but might not have the mental energy to start.
In 2020, Kelly shared her experience ____26____ in order to help people globally. She ____27____her tips and tricks for ____28____ looking to tidy up their lives. These included what she named “Declutter Core” method.
Kelly does all the physical ____29____ of collecting garbage, sorting other items ____30____, cutting out unwanted items and finally organizing what is left for her clients. This allows her clients to ____31____ mental energy for the toughest part. That is to make the decisions of what to clear out.
While Kelly’s job is ____32____, what keeps her going is her clients’ emotional ____33____. She says, “When I meet these people, they are saying, ‘Come ____34____ me, I’m dying.’ I see the relieved ____35____ on their face at the end of the session. That’s what keeps me coming back.”
21. A. business B. neighbourhood C. hobby D. conversation
22. A. bags B. wastes C. pictures D. showers
23 A. complained B. realized C. wondered D. imagined
24. A. struggling B. agreeing C. comparing D. connecting
25. A. accepting B. fearing C. expecting D. experiencing
26. A. lightly B. seriously C. online D. hard
27. A. cut through B. broke down C. took out D. picked off
28. A. leaders B. jumpers C. novelists D. viewers
29. A. labor B. education C. exercise D. change
30. A. carelessly B. hesitantly C. vividly D. accordingly
31. A. lose B. save C. consume D. spread
32. A. demanding B. fascinating C. controversial D. dynamic
33. A. fault B. dignity C. shifts D. issues
34. A. praise B. recognize C. persuade D. rescue
35. A. feature B. look C. wrinkle D. scar
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Before Rene and Michel left their hometown, Annecy, France in September 2024, China was, to them,____36____ distant yet fascinating place, and a name more often ____37____ (encounter) in headlines than in everyday conversation. In November 2023, the two friends made a bold decision to walk all the way to China,____38____ (choose) a low-carbon and environmentally friendly way to travel along planned route that would stretch ____39____ (rough)13,000 kilometers, pass through 16 countries, and end in Shanghai.
China,____40____ they entered on September 13 after nearly a yearlong journey across Central Asia, marked a milestone, not just in geographical terms, but emotionally. By the time they arrived in Lanzhou, the capital city of Northwest China’s Gansu Province, they ____41____(be) on the road for about 450 days.
Throughout their journey, the two hikers have documented daily life through ____42____ (photo), sharing them on social media. The goal, they emphasize, is not ____43____(simplify) China, but to show its complexity.
For them, slow travel offers a more sustainable and ____44____ (meaning) way to understand the world. “What we want to say is that things are more complex than we used to think, and that there are many ways of seeing the world,” says Michel. “Chinese culture is very different from European and French culture, and that difference helps us reflect ____45____ our own culture.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Jacey在邮件中提到她所在的学校举办了校园文化节。请你给她回一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)询问校园文化节的活动形式和特色节目;
(2)希望她分享校园文化节的照片。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jacey,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Am I going to be in therapy (心理治疗) because we moved 1,400 miles away from everything we had ever known? This was the thought that kept running in my mind as we made the move from Rhode Island to Florida. It was something that we had to do, but when the move was put into motion, fear, anxiety, worry and self- doubt flooded in.
No one understood why we would completely change our lives and move all the way down to southwest Florida. Rhode Island is a very small state. In Rhode Island, many people never leave the town where they grew up. But there were some negative things happening to our family in Rhode Island, so Mom and Dad decided that we needed a change.
Many said we wouldn’t last two years in Florida. My grandpa promised me a horse if we stayed. He lived in a rural area of Rhode Island and had a horse at one time, so he was equipped with the barn (畜棚) and open space that were needed. I was taking horseback-riding lessons at the time and loved to be around horses. I even enjoyed cleaning out the stalls. This could have been a big obstacle to the move, but strangely I didn’t mind that much, and I was a bit surprised.
We didn’t know anyone in Florida when we moved. In fact, I remember one night soon after our move when Mom, Dad and I were having dinner in a local restaurant. From my seat,I could see the front door, people coming in and going out. In Rhode Island, about 90 percent of the time when we were out somewhere, someone we knew would walk in. Seeing someone you know gives you a nice, homey feeling. That night, I was in a negative state as I watched that front door. I turned to Mom and said,“Do you realize we will not know one person who walks through that door? Not one!”
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A woman, who we later knew her name was Marie, overheard my words.
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A few days later, we received an invitation from Marie.
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