精品解析：湖北丹江口市2025-2026年上学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题

2025-2026年上学期期末教学质量监测 八 年 级 英 语 试 卷 (本试题卷共 10页，满分 90分，考试时间 100 分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答；每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 ( 90 分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 填入空白处。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Avery and I are good friends, but once ___1___ unpleasant happened when we both ___2___ for roles in Alice in Wonderland. Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the ___3___ of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked. “I’m busy today,” said Avery, without looking at me. “And I will be always busy.” She ___4___ me. That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that ___5___ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will ___6___ our friendship.” My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a chance for you to be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes when our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (嫉妒) and don’t know how to ___7___. Try giving her a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her ___8___ soon.” Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some space. Then one day, on the way to our ___9___, I met her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She ____10____ happy and explained how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She even said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became ____11____ to each other. I’ve ____12____ that people often have a difficult time dealing with envy and disappointment. If you have ____13____ experiences, you could try ____14____ my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the ____15____ time to be an extra-good friend. 1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 2. A. hunted B. tried C. planned D. looked 3. A. point B. result C. program D. part 4. A. accepted B. refused C. helped D. held 5. A. bored B. surprised C. relaxed D. excited 6. A. hang up B. fight against C. turn around D. throw away 7. A. act B. deal C. change D. forget 8. A. way B. heart C. head D. mind 9. A. school B. home C. practice D. victory 10. A. found B. seemed C. sounded D. said 11. A. stricter B. colder C. luckier D. closer 12. A. heard B. learned C. hoped D. studied 13 A. familiar B. similar C. strange D. different 14. A. taking B. giving C. forgetting D. sharing 15. A. perfect B. easy C. hard D. regular 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和好友艾弗里因竞争《爱丽丝梦游仙境》角色而产生矛盾，在父母建议下，作者给予艾弗里时间、空间和理解，最终修复友谊，并从中领悟到在朋友失落时给予支持的重要性。 【1题详解】 句意：艾弗里和我是好朋友，但有一次，当我们都尝试争取《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的角色时，发生了一些不愉快的事情。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没事；everything一切。根据“unpleasant happened”可知，发生了不愉快的事，something用于肯定句。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：艾弗里和我是好朋友，但有一次，当我们都尝试争取《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的角色时，发生了一些不愉快的事情。 hunted打猎；tried尝试；planned计划；looked看。根据“for roles in Alice in Wonderland”可知，是“尝试”争取角色。try for“争取，谋求”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：然而，结果是我被选为爱丽丝，而艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。 point点；result结果；program项目；part角色。根据“of the March Hare”可知，是三月兔的“角色”。get the part“得到角色”。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：她拒绝了我。 accepted接受；refused拒绝；helped帮助；held举行。根据“‘I’m busy today,’ said Avery, without looking at me. ‘And I will be always busy.’”可知，艾弗里拒绝了作者的练习邀请。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：那天晚上吃饭时，我的父母注意到我对得到主角并不那么兴奋。 bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“about getting the lead role”可知，得到主角本该“兴奋”，但作者因朋友关系而情绪不高。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。 hang up挂断；fight against对抗；turn around转身；throw away扔掉，抛弃。根据“She was unhappy.”可知，作者担心艾弗里会因落选而“抛弃”友谊。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：有时当我们的朋友做得很好时，我们可能会有嫉妒的感觉，并且不知道如何应对。 act行动；deal处理；change改变；forget忘记。根据“don’t know how to”和“feelings of envy”可知，不知如何“应对”嫉妒情绪。deal with“处理，应对”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：试着给她一点时间、空间和理解，她很快就会改变主意。 way方式；heart心；head头；mind想法。change one’s mind“改变主意”是固定搭配，表示“让朋友改变自己的想法”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：然后有一天，在去练习路上，我遇到了她。 school学校；home家；practice练习；victory胜利。根据上下文，她们都在为话剧排练，所以是去“练习”的路上。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：她看起来很高兴，并解释了她如何理解这个角色。 found发现；seemed看起来；sounded听起来；said说。根据“happy and explained...”可知，是“看起来”高兴。seem是系动词，后接形容词。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：后来，我们彼此变得更亲近了。 stricter更严格的；colder更冷的；luckier更幸运的；closer更亲近的。根据“she agreed and smiled, too. She even said sorry to me”可知，矛盾化解后关系“更亲近”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我了解到人们常常很难处理嫉妒和失望。 heard听到；learned了解到；hoped希望；studied学习。根据“that people often have a difficult time...”可知，是作者从经历中“了解到”的道理。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：如果你有类似的经历，你可以尝试采纳我父母的建议。 familiar熟悉的；similar相似的；strange奇怪的；different不同的。根据“experiences”可知，是指与作者“类似的”经历。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你有类似的经历，你可以尝试采纳我父母的建议。 taking采取；giving给；forgetting忘记；sharing分享。根据“my parents’ advice”可知，是“采纳”建议。take one’s advice“采纳某人的建议”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这可能是成为一个特别好的朋友的完美时机。 perfect完美的；easy容易的；hard困难的；regular规律的。根据“to be an extra-good friend”可知，在朋友失落时给予支持是“完美的”时机。故选A。 二、阅读理解 (共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分) 第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Public Speaking Workshop Are you afraid of speaking in front of lots of people? We will help build confidence and teach you communication skills at the Happy Community Centre! When: 15 February-8 March, 2026 Call Kim Hanks at 468-363. Kids Helpline Are you tired of studying? Are you having a hard time with friends? Don’t worry! Call Kids Helpline at 666-848. We’re here to help you when you need it. When: 14 February-4 April, 2026 Art Workshop Do you enjoy making friends and expressing (表达) yourself through art? If so, our workshop is perfect for you! When: 7 February-18 April, 2026 If you want to join us, call David Miller at 605-329. Creative Writing Workshop Do you want to try writing short stories? Join our workshop to learn writing skills and improve your storytelling skills at the same time. It’s open to everyone who loves writing. When: 22 March-17 May, 2026 Interested? Call Michelle Jones at 645-938. 16. What can people learn at the Нарpy Community Centre? A. How to write short stories. B. How to paint with creativity. C. How to communicate with others. D. How to offer help to those in need. 17. If you want to join the Creative Writing Workshop, you need to ________. A be able to tell funny stories B. be interested in reading C. have some writing experience D. have a love of writing 18. Which activity starts earliest? A. Art Workshop. B. Kids Helpline. C. Public Speaking Workshop. D. Creative Writing Workshop. 19. Which phone number is Bill going to call if he plans to learn painting? A. 468-363. B. 666-848. C. 605-329. D. 645-938. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text? A. TRAVEL. B. PEOPLE C. CULTURE D. SPORTS 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个不同的活动或工作坊，包括公共演讲工作坊、儿童帮助热线、艺术工作坊和创意写作工作坊，每个活动都提供了时间、联系方式和简要介绍。 【16题详解】 根据Public Speaking Workshop部分中的“We will help build confidence and teach you communication skills at the Happy Community Centre!”可知，在Happy Community Centre人们可以学习到如何与他人交流的技能。 【17题详解】 根据Creative Writing Workshop部分中的“It’s open to everyone who loves writing.”可知，创意写作工作坊对所有热爱写作的人开放，因此如果想加入创意写作工作坊，需要对写作有热爱。 【18题详解】 根据各部分的时间信息，Public Speaking Workshop的时间是2026年2月15日至3月8日，Kids Helpline的时间是2026年2月14日至4月4日，Art Workshop的时间是2026年2月7日至4月18日，Creative Writing Workshop的时间是2026年3月22日至5月17日。通过比较可知，Art Workshop开始的时间最早。 【19题详解】 根据Art Workshop部分中的“If you want to join us, call David Miller at 605-329.”可知，如果比尔计划学习绘画，他应该拨打605-329这个电话号码。 【20题详解】 文章主要介绍了四个不同的活动或工作坊，这些活动都与文化、艺术和写作相关，因此最有可能在报纸的文化版块读到这篇文章。 B ①When your parents are busy at work and have no time to cook, you can pick up the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout these days. But did people eat takeout in ancient China? ②The answer is yes! There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty (960-1279). People at that time didn’t have phones, but they could still order food. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked to order takeout late at night. His servants (仆人) went around the city to bring the dishes back. ③Common people also liked to order takeout. Restaurant waiters walked around the city or waited outside theaters. People paid them and the waiters would send food to their homes. ④People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box, and there were two layers of porcelain (两层陶瓷) in it. People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm. ⑤In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), you can even see a takeout worker on the way to send food. 21. How does the writer start the topic? A. By showing feelings. B. By giving numbers. . C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story. 22. Which one might be the meal box for takeout dishes in the Song Dynasty? A. B. C. D. 23. What does “them” refer to (指代)in Paragraph 3? A. Theaters. B. Waiters. C. Homes. D. Dishes. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, . . . ) A. B. C. D. 25. Why does the writer mention Along the River During the Qingming Festival? A. To answer why most people liked to order takeout. B. To tell how people ordered takeout at that time. C. To make people believe the painting was famous. D. To show that takeout started in ancient time. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了古代的外卖。 21题详解】 第一段“But did people eat takeout in ancient China?”是问句，可知作者通过提问开篇。 【22题详解】 第四段“It was a long wooden box, and there were two layers of porcelain in it. People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm. ”描述宋朝用来装外卖的餐盒是一个长长的木箱，里面有两层瓷器，人们在两层之间放热水来保温；据此推断，B图片所示可能是宋朝用来装外卖的餐盒。 【23题详解】 第三段“Restaurant waiters walked around the city or waited outside theaters. People paid them and the waiters would send food to their homes.”指出饭店服务员走遍全城或等在剧院外，人们给他们钱，然后他们把饭送到他们家，此处是指服务员。 【24题详解】 第一段提出观点：古代是否有外卖；第二段至第五段分别从不同的角度来介绍古代的外卖情况；据此可知，本文属于“总——分”结构。 【25题详解】 第二段“There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty.” 以及第五段“a takeout worker can be seen on the way to send food”文中先讲宋朝有外卖，最后提及《清明上河图》里有外卖配送人员，是为了表明外卖在很久以前就出现了。 C I’m Frank. I was afraid when I first went to Finland. I only knew 100 Finnish words and missed my family. My host family (寄宿家庭) met me with smiles. They reminded me that everything would get better. The first weeks were hard. I felt sad because I could not talk to people. I tried to keep quiet. I practised listening and looked for ways to express (表达) thanks. For example, I helped with chores or stayed in the family room to do homework. However, there were happy moments. My host family and I played card games and visited new places together. They made me feel better. As time went by, I felt the love from my host family. Once I got sick, my host mother took care of me like her own child. She brought me breakfast in bed and encouraged me to see a doctor. When I was in hospital, I realized that I became a part of the family. These experiences taught me that people could grow in difficult times. Difficulties make life richer. Little by little, I saw myself grow. Living with my host family became my treasure. Our stories were like a journey full of laughter, joy and tears. I’d like to tell you more. 26. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The first weeks. B. Simple chores. C. Happy moments. D. Past experiences. 27. What does the third paragraph talk about? A. Frank’s study experience began in tears. B. The host family helped Frank with his studies. C. Frank learned to look after the host family. D. The host family treat Frank as a family member. 28. What did Frank learn from the experiences? A. It was pleasant to learn about a foreign country. B. Difficult times could bring strength to people. C. It was easy to have a second home in Finland. D. There were many differences among cultures. 29. What would Frank write about after the last paragraph? A. More stories between the host family and himself. B. The stories about exploring the magic country. C. The amazing facts about the beautiful country. D. His future plans for living in Finland. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Frank’s Experiences of Living in Finland B. Frank’s School in Finland C. It’s Hard to Travel to Finland D. Living in Finland Is Difficult 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Frank在芬兰的寄宿生活经历，包括初到芬兰的困难、与寄宿家庭的相处、生病时寄宿家庭的照顾以及从这些经历中获得的感悟等。 【26题详解】 第二段提到“However, there were happy moments. My host family and I played card games and visited new places together. They made me feel better”，说明是那些快乐的时刻让“我”感觉好起来，所以“They”指代的是“Happy moments”。 【27题详解】 第三段提到“Once I got sick, my host mother took care of me like her own child. She brought me breakfast in bed and encouraged me to see a doctor. When I was in hospital, I realized that I became a part of the family”，说明寄宿家庭像对待家人一样对待Frank，所以第三段主要讲的是寄宿家庭把Frank当作家庭成员。 【28题详解】 最后一段提到“These experiences taught me that people could grow in difficult times. Difficulties make life richer. Little by little, I saw myself grow”，说明Frank从这些经历中学到困难时期能给人带来力量，让人成长。 【29题详解】 最后一段提到“Our stories were like a journey full of laughter, joy and tears. I’d like to tell you more”，说明Frank想讲述更多和寄宿家庭之间的故事。 【30题详解】 文围绕Frank在芬兰的生活经历展开，从初到的不安到融入后的成长，覆盖了他与寄宿家庭的生活点滴，所以最佳标题是“Frank’s Experiences of Living in Finland”。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) As an old saying goes, “A cat has nine lives. For three he plays, for three he strays (游荡), and for the last three he stays.” Why do people say cats have nine lives? ____31____ Here are two of them. First, cats are very good at jumping. They evolved (进化) from living in trees, so they know how to jump up and down. ____32____ Second, cats have better senses than humans. ____33____ And they have an excellent sense of smell. With these strong senses, they can easily avoid (避开) danger. We often think about why people say cats have nine lives, but do you know why the number is nine? ____34____ Some cultures see the number nine as a magical number, while others believe it is a symbol of good luck, strength and long life. That’s why “nine” is the perfect number to describe cats’ amazing skills. ____35____ We should love and protect them, and cherish (珍惜) the joy they bring to our lives every day. A. Well, there are several reasons. B. The number nine has special meanings in many cultures. C. They can hear well, see clearly in the dark. D. They can fall from high places and still land on their feet. E. Although cats can avoid danger, they still have only one life. F. Some people keep a cat as a pet. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“猫有九条命”这一说法的两个科学原因，以及数字“九”在文化中的特殊含义，最后呼吁人们珍惜和爱护猫咪。 【31题详解】 前句提问“为什么人们说猫有九条命？”，后句“这里是其中两个原因”，空处应是承上启下，引出下文对原因的介绍，A项“Well, there are several reasons.”符合上下文逻辑。 【32题详解】 空前讲述了“猫擅长跳跃”，D项“They can fall from high places and still land on their feet.”是对跳跃能力的具体体现，与前文逻辑一致。 【33题详解】 空前句讲述了“猫的感官比人类好”，后句补充“嗅觉极佳”，C项“They can hear well, see clearly in the dark.”是对感官优势的具体列举，与后文形成并列。 【34题详解】 空后在解释“9”这个数字的文化意义，此处应是总起句，B项“The number nine has special meanings in many cultures”是在总起本段内容。 【35题详解】 后句呼吁我们应该爱护保护猫，珍惜它们带来的快乐，E项“Although cats can avoid danger, they still have only one life.”符合逻辑，为后文的爱护呼吁做铺垫。 三、短文填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 joke take collect me protect an together many where as Every year, my family goes on vacation to a quiet town. We stay in my grandfather’s old house. It’s not a beautiful place, but it holds ____36____ happy moments than any other popular place. In the yard, there is an old apple tree. It’s as old ____37____ my father. Every autumn, we ____38____ its fruit and make pies together. The smell of freshly made pies always makes me feel excited. Last year, we found ____39____ old photo while cleaning the balcony. In the photo, Dad stood under the apple tree with my grandfather. Dad looked at the photo with a smile and said softly, “I ____40____ the photo about 30 years ago. At that time, your grandfather often told me stories and told ____41____ under this tree on summer nights. When Dad was talking, I quietly put the photo in my notebook. I decided to keep the family story by ____42____. Now the town is changing, but my family wants to ____43____ the old house more than anything else. It is a place where our big family gets ____44____. Every time I leave, I take a piece of the house with me—the smell of apple pies or the feeling of peace. All of these remind me to remember the happy times here. No matter ____45____ we go, this house will always be in our hearts. 【答案】36. more 37. as 38. collect 39. an 40. took 41. jokes 42. myself 43. protect 44. together 45. where 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者一家每年回爷爷的老房子度假，在那里通过苹果树、苹果派和老照片等回忆家庭故事，表达了无论小镇如何变化，老房子始终是家人心中最珍贵的地方。 【36题详解】 句意：它不是一个美丽的地方，但它比其他任何受欢迎的地方都承载着更多的快乐时光。根据“than”可知，空处要填一个比较级；结合上下文，此处应意为“更多的快乐时光”，more符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：它和我父亲一样古老。根据“as old”可知，此处为as ... as结构，意为“和……一样……”。 【38题详解】 句意：每年秋天，我们都会一起收集它的果实，然后一起做苹果派。根据“and make pies”可知，空处需填一个动词原形；结合上下文，此处应意为“收集果实”，collect“收集”符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：去年，我们在打扫阳台时发现了一张旧照片。根据“old photo”可知，空处需要填一个冠词修饰名词，old以元音音素开头，填an。 【40题详解】 句意：这张照片是我大约30年前拍的。根据“the photo”和“about 30 years ago”可知，空处需填take的过去式took，表示“拍照”。 【41题详解】 句意：那时，每到夏夜，你的祖父都会在这棵树下给我讲故事，说笑话。浏览备选词可知，joke符合此处语境，tell jokes“讲笑话”。 【42题详解】 句意：我决定独自保留这个家族故事。浏览备选词可知，me的适当形式myself符合此处语境，by myself“独自”。 【43题详解】 句意：现在这个城镇正在发生变化，但我的家人最想保护的就是那栋老房子。根据“Now the town is changing, but”并结合备选词可知，空处应填protect，表示保护老房子不发生变化，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。 【44题详解】 句意：这是一个我们大家庭团聚的地方。浏览备选词可知，此处应为get together“团聚”。 【45题详解】 句意：无论我们走到哪里，这座房子都将永远留在我们的心中。根据语境可知，此处表示“无论哪里”，用No matter where。 四、读写结合(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求) As summer gets hotter, cultural ice cream bars (棒) are becoming popular at places of interest across China. The designs of these ice cream bars usually come from famous buildings, cultural relics (文物), and local plants or animals. In 2019, the Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan) in Beijing started selling cultural ice cream bars. They were shaped like lotuses. These ice cream bars were popular and became a success. ▲__ Soon, many places of interest began offering special cultural ice cream bars to visitors. At the Sanxingdui Museum, the ice cream bars are shaped like bronze (青铜) masks. The green ones are matcha-flavored (抹茶风味), and the brown ones are chocolate flavored. At Yueyang Tower, visitors can enjoy ice cream bars shaped like the ancient building. Now, taking photos with cultural ice cream bars has become must-do for many visitors, especially young people. They then share the photos online. A woman visited the Summer Palace with her son last month and bought some cultural ice cream bars. She said they tasted great and gave her another reason to visit the Summer Palace. “Creative cultural products like these ice cream bars add fun to the visitor experience. They help attract (吸引) more people,” said Zhou Yunqing, a teacher at Wuhan University. “They also show China’s growing cultural confidence (自信). ” The designs of these ice cream bars usually come from famous buildings, cultural relics, and ____46____. (不超过4词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Cultural ice cream bars The beginning In ____47____, the Old Summer Palace made its lotus-shaped ice cream bars. The popularity(流行) ★Soon, more cultural ice cream bars appeared. Sanxingdui Museum: in the shape of bronze masks. Yueyang Tower: in the shape of the ____48____. (不超过4词) ★taking photos with cultural ice cream bars and ____49____ has become must-do for many young visitors. (不超过4词) List the importance of the creative cultural products like these ice cream bars. (至少两条) ____________50____________ 【答案】46. local plants or animals 47. 2019 48. ancient building 49. sharing the photos online 50. 1. They add fun to the visitor experience. 2. They help attract more people. 3. They also show China’s growing cultural confidence 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了文化雪糕在中国旅游景点的兴起、设计灵感、受欢迎程度及其文化意义。 【46题详解】 第一段最后一句“The designs of these ice cream bars usually come from famous buildings, cultural relics, and local plants or animals.”冰淇淋棒的设计包括著名建筑、文物和当地动植物”，因此第一空填“local plants or animals”。 【47题详解】 第二段“In 2019, the Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan) in Beijing started selling cultural ice cream bars.”指出北京的圆明园开始售卖文化主题冰淇淋棒是在2019年。第二空填“2019” 【48题详解】 第三段“At Yueyang Tower, visitors can enjoy ice cream bars shaped like the ancient building.” 介绍岳阳楼可以吃到形似古建筑的冰淇淋，因此第三空填“ancient building” 【49题详解】 第四段“Now, taking photos with cultural ice cream bars has become must-do for many visitors, especially young people. They then share the photos online.”与文化冰淇淋棒合影、网上分享照片已成为许多游客，尤其是年轻人的必做之事；此处与taking photos并列，用动名词，所以第五空填“sharing the photos online” 【50题详解】 最后一段周云清的话“Creative cultural products like these ice cream bars add fun to the visitor experience. They help attract more people... They also show China’s growing cultural confidence.”陈述冰淇淋棒等创意文化产品的重要性。从中可以整理得出，要求至少两条即可。 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 51. 假设你是李华，你校英文校刊正在开展以My future life 为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，畅想你的未来生活。 ①短文应包括提示内容中的所有要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； ②不能出现真实的人名和地名； ③词数80词左右 My future life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My future life In the future, I hope to work as a computer programmer in a high-tech company. I will live in a smart home with convenient facilities, where I can control everything with my voice. For transportation, I will take a flying car to work, which can save a lot of time. In my free time, I will read books and do outdoor sports. I think my future life will be comfortable. To make it come true, I will study hard at school and learn more professional skills now. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 想象性记叙文（畅想未来），主要使用一般将来时 (will do) 明确要点： 未来职业、未来生活（居住、交通、休闲活动）、为实现未来所做的努力 确定人称： 第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项： 不得透露真实姓名和学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 总起句，直接点明未来的理想职业（高科技公司的计算机程序员），开启对未来的畅想 主体段： 具体描绘未来的生活细节，包括智能家居、交通工具和休闲方式 结尾段： 总结对未来的整体感受（舒适），并回到当下，说明为了实现梦想现在应该做什么（努力学习专业知识和技能） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：未来生活 职业设想： work as a computer programmer in a high-tech company (在高科技公司做计算机程序员) 居住环境： live in a smart home with convenient facilities, where I can control everything with my voice (住在有便利设施的智能家居里，可以用语音控制一切) 出行方式： take a flying car to work, which can save a lot of time (乘坐飞行汽车上班，可以节省大量时间) 休闲活动： read books and do outdoor sports (读书和做户外运动) 作用效果： It describes a detailed, modern, and efficient future life. (描绘了一个具体、现代化且高效的未来生活。) 要点二：为实现梦想的行动 对未来的感受： comfortable (舒适的) 现在的努力： study hard at school and learn more professional skills now (现在在学校努力学习，学习更多专业技能) 作用效果： It connects the future dream with present actions, showing the determination to achieve the goal. (将未来的梦想与现在的行动联系起来，展示了实现目标的决心) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026年上学期期末教学质量监测 八 年 级 英 语 试 卷 (本试题卷共 10页，满分 90分，考试时间 100 分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答；每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 ( 90 分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 填入空白处。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Avery and I are good friends, but once ___1___ unpleasant happened when we both ___2___ for roles in Alice in Wonderland. Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the ___3___ of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked. “I’m busy today,” said Avery, without looking at me. “And I will be always busy.” She ___4___ me. That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that ___5___ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will ___6___ our friendship.” My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a chance for you to be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes when our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (嫉妒) and don’t know how to ___7___. Try giving her a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her ___8___ soon.” Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some space. Then one day, on the way to our ___9___, I met her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She ____10____ happy and explained how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She even said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became ____11____ to each other. I’ve ____12____ that people often have a difficult time dealing with envy and disappointment. If you have ____13____ experiences, you could try ____14____ my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the ____15____ time to be an extra-good friend. 1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 2. A. hunted B. tried C. planned D. looked 3. A. point B. result C. program D. part 4. A. accepted B. refused C. helped D. held 5. A. bored B. surprised C. relaxed D. excited 6. A. hang up B. fight against C. turn around D. throw away 7. A. act B. deal C. change D. forget 8. A. way B. heart C. head D. mind 9. A. school B. home C. practice D. victory 10. A. found B. seemed C. sounded D. said 11. A. stricter B. colder C. luckier D. closer 12. A. heard B. learned C. hoped D. studied 13 A. familiar B. similar C. strange D. different 14. A. taking B. giving C. forgetting D. sharing 15. A. perfect B. easy C. hard D. regular 二、阅读理解 (共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分) 第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Public Speaking Workshop Are you afraid of speaking in front of lots of people? We will help build confidence and teach you communication skills at the Happy Community Centre! When: 15 February-8 March, 2026 Call Kim Hanks at 468-363. Kids Helpline Are you tired of studying? Are you having a hard time with friends? Don’t worry! Call Kids Helpline at 666-848. We’re here to help you when you need it. When: 14 February-4 April, 2026 Art Workshop Do you enjoy making friends and expressing (表达) yourself through art? If so, our workshop is perfect for you! When: 7 February-18 April, 2026 If you want to join us, call David Miller at 605-329. Creative Writing Workshop Do you want to try writing short stories? Join our workshop to learn writing skills and improve your storytelling skills at the same time. It’s open to everyone who loves writing. When: 22 March-17 May, 2026 Interested? Call Michelle Jones at 645-938. 16. What can people learn at the Нарpy Community Centre? A. How to write short stories. B. How to paint with creativity. C. How to communicate with others. D. How to offer help to those in need. 17. If you want to join the Creative Writing Workshop, you need to ________. A. be able to tell funny stories B. be interested in reading C. have some writing experience D. have a love of writing 18. Which activity starts earliest? A. Art Workshop. B. Kids Helpline. C. Public Speaking Workshop. D. Creative Writing Workshop. 19. Which phone number is Bill going to call if he plans to learn painting? A. 468-363. B. 666-848. C. 605-329. D. 645-938. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text? A. TRAVEL. B. PEOPLE C. CULTURE D. SPORTS B ①When your parents are busy at work and have no time to cook, you can pick up the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout these days. But did people eat takeout in ancient China? ②The answer is yes! There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty (960-1279). People at that time didn’t have phones, but they could still order food. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked to order takeout late at night. His servants (仆人) went around the city to bring the dishes back. ③Common people also liked to order takeout. Restaurant waiters walked around the city or waited outside theaters. People paid them and the waiters would send food to their homes. ④People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box, and there were two layers of porcelain (两层陶瓷) in it. People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm. ⑤In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), you can even see a takeout worker on the way to send food. 21. How does the writer start the topic? A. By showing feelings. B. By giving numbers. . C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story. 22. Which one might be the meal box for takeout dishes in the Song Dynasty? A. B. C. D. 23. What does “them” refer to (指代)in Paragraph 3? A. Theaters. B. Waiters. C. Homes. D. Dishes. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, . . . ) A. B. C. D. 25. Why does the writer mention Along the River During the Qingming Festival? A. To answer why most people liked to order takeout. B. To tell how people ordered takeout at that time. C. To make people believe the painting was famous. D. To show that takeout started in ancient time. C I’m Frank. I was afraid when I first went to Finland. I only knew 100 Finnish words and missed my family. My host family (寄宿家庭) met me with smiles. They reminded me that everything would get better. The first weeks were hard. I felt sad because I could not talk to people. I tried to keep quiet. I practised listening and looked for ways to express (表达) thanks. For example, I helped with chores or stayed in the family room to do homework. However, there were happy moments. My host family and I played card games and visited new places together. They made me feel better. As time went by, I felt the love from my host family. Once I got sick, my host mother took care of me like her own child. She brought me breakfast in bed and encouraged me to see a doctor. When I was in hospital, I realized that I became a part of the family. These experiences taught me that people could grow in difficult times. Difficulties make life richer. Little by little, I saw myself grow. Living with my host family became my treasure. Our stories were like a journey full of laughter, joy and tears. I’d like to tell you more. 26. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The first weeks. B. Simple chores. C. Happy moments. D. Past experiences. 27. What does the third paragraph talk about? A Frank’s study experience began in tears. B. The host family helped Frank with his studies. C. Frank learned to look after the host family. D. The host family treat Frank as a family member. 28. What did Frank learn from the experiences? A. It was pleasant to learn about a foreign country. B. Difficult times could bring strength to people. C. It was easy to have a second home in Finland. D. There were many differences among cultures. 29. What would Frank write about after the last paragraph? A. More stories between the host family and himself. B. The stories about exploring the magic country. C. The amazing facts about the beautiful country. D. His future plans for living in Finland. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Frank’s Experiences of Living in Finland B. Frank’s School in Finland C. It’s Hard to Travel to Finland D. Living in Finland Is Difficult 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) As an old saying goes “A cat has nine lives. For three he plays, for three he strays (游荡), and for the last three he stays.” Why do people say cats have nine lives? ____31____ Here are two of them. First, cats are very good at jumping. They evolved (进化) from living in trees, so they know how to jump up and down. ____32____ Second, cats have better senses than humans. ____33____ And they have an excellent sense of smell. With these strong senses, they can easily avoid (避开) danger. We often think about why people say cats have nine lives, but do you know why the number is nine? ____34____ Some cultures see the number nine as a magical number, while others believe it is a symbol of good luck, strength and long life. That’s why “nine” is the perfect number to describe cats’ amazing skills. ____35____ We should love and protect them, and cherish (珍惜) the joy they bring to our lives every day. A. Well, there are several reasons. B. The number nine has special meanings in many cultures. C. They can hear well, see clearly in the dark. D They can fall from high places and still land on their feet. E. Although cats can avoid danger, they still have only one life. F. Some people keep a cat as a pet. 三、短文填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 joke take collect me protect an together many where as Every year, my family goes on vacation to a quiet town. We stay in my grandfather’s old house. It’s not a beautiful place, but it holds ____36____ happy moments than any other popular place. In the yard, there is an old apple tree. It’s as old ____37____ my father. Every autumn, we ____38____ its fruit and make pies together. The smell of freshly made pies always makes me feel excited. Last year, we found ____39____ old photo while cleaning the balcony. In the photo, Dad stood under the apple tree with my grandfather. Dad looked at the photo with a smile and said softly, “I ____40____ the photo about 30 years ago. At that time, your grandfather often told me stories and told ____41____ under this tree on summer nights. When Dad was talking, I quietly put the photo in my notebook. I decided to keep the family story by ____42____. Now the town is changing, but my family wants to ____43____ the old house more than anything else. It is a place where our big family gets ____44____. Every time I leave, I take a piece of the house with me—the smell of apple pies or the feeling of peace. All of these remind me to remember the happy times here. No matter ____45____ we go, this house will always be in our hearts. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求) As summer gets hotter, cultural ice cream bars (棒) are becoming popular at places of interest across China. The designs of these ice cream bars usually come from famous buildings, cultural relics (文物), and local plants or animals. In 2019, the Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan) in Beijing started selling cultural ice cream bars. They were shaped like lotuses. These ice cream bars were popular and became a success. ▲__ Soon, many places of interest began offering special cultural ice cream bars to visitors. At the Sanxingdui Museum, the ice cream bars are shaped like bronze (青铜) masks. The green ones are matcha-flavored (抹茶风味), and the brown ones are chocolate flavored. At Yueyang Tower, visitors can enjoy ice cream bars shaped like the ancient building. Now, taking photos with cultural ice cream bars has become must-do for many visitors, especially young people. They then share the photos online. A woman visited the Summer Palace with her son last month and bought some cultural ice cream bars. She said they tasted great and gave her another reason to visit the Summer Palace. “Creative cultural products like these ice cream bars add fun to the visitor experience. They help attract (吸引) more people,” said Zhou Yunqing, a teacher at Wuhan University. “They also show China’s growing cultural confidence (自信). ” The designs of these ice cream bars usually come from famous buildings, cultural relics, and ____46____. (不超过4词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Cultural ice cream bars The beginning In ____47____, the Old Summer Palace made its lotus-shaped ice cream bars. The popularity(流行) ★Soon, more cultural ice cream bars appeared. Sanxingdui Museum: in the shape of bronze masks. Yueyang Tower: in the shape of the ____48____. (不超过4词) ★taking photos with cultural ice cream bars and ____49____ has become must-do for many young visitors. (不超过4词) List the importance of the creative cultural products like these ice cream bars (至少两条) ____________50____________ 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 51. 假设你是李华，你校英文校刊正在开展以My future life 为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，畅想你的未来生活。 ①短文应包括提示内容中的所有要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； ②不能出现真实的人名和地名； ③词数80词左右。 My future life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $