Unit3 单元测试 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册Unit3 My Hometown单元测试卷 （时间 90分钟 满分100分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1．As we all know, no one is ______ island. We should connect with others. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 2．—Where are we going to have a picnic? —I know there are some beautiful parks ________ the Yangtze River. A．across B．over C．along D．through 3．People can walk along the beach and enjoy the beautiful ________ of the sea. A．square B．object C．size D．view 4．Beijing is ________ capital of China and it is ________ city with a long history. A．a; the B．an; the C．the;/ D．the; a 5．—Kitty, please show me ________ your new school this afternoon. —No problem. I’m happy to do it. A．away B．around C．off D．for 6．The Forbidden City (紫禁城) is one of the largest ________ in the world, with a history of more than 600 years. A．palaces B．walls C．rivers D．bridges 7．Nanjing is ________ the east of China and China is ________ the west of Japan. A．in; in B．to; to C．in; to D．to; in 8．Look, there are ________ flowers on ________ side of the street. A．so much; both B．so much; each C．so many; both D．so many; each 9．Now we can get any information we want ________ the Internet. A．over B．in C．through D．by 10．The song in the film sounds beautiful. It is ________. A．well worth listening B．well worth listening to C．very worth listening D．very worth to listening to 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) Mount Huang is a famous mountain in Anhui. Every year, many tourists come to 11 its beautiful scenery (风景). Last weekend, I went there with my classmates. The weather was 12 , so we decided to climb the mountain. On the way, we met some 13 . They wore red hats and helped tourists all the time. Some of them gave maps to visitors, 14 others showed them the way. One volunteer even carried a heavy bag for an old man. They were very tired, but they kept 15 . We thought they were great. Later, we saw a little 16 sitting on a rock and crying. We asked her what happened. She said she couldn’t 17 her father. She was only six years old. Luckily, she remembered her father’s 18 . We told her not to 19 . Then we used our phone to 20 him. Twenty minutes later, her father ran to us 21 . He said he was looking for her everywhere. The girl was so happy to see her father and they 22 us again and again. That day, we not only enjoyed the amazing mountain, but also 23 the kindness (善良) of people. It’s a day to remember, and it taught 24 that helping others can make the world better. I believe if everyone is 25 to others, the world will become a wonderful place. 11．A．serve B．enjoy C．clean D．build 12．A．sunny B．rainy C．stormy D．windy 13．A．farmers B．doctors C．volunteers D．teachers 14．A．but B．so C．or D．and 15．A．shouting B．smiling C．resting D．driving 16．A．boy B．woman C．man D．girl 17．A．find B．help C．hold D．treat 18．A．name B．address C．number D．age 19．A．go out B．give up C．be afraid D．hang out 20．A．teach B．call C．email D．follow 21．A．slowly B．quietly C．quickly D．early 22．A．thanked B．explained C．asked D．celebrated 23．A．seemed B．felt C．tasted D．sounded 24．A．them B．her C．him D．us 25．A．happy B．friendly C．tired D．sorry 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A Asia is the largest continent (洲) in the world both by size and population (人口). It is home to different cultures. Here are some popular Asian cities. Let’s learn about these places together. Hong Kong, China Hong Kong is rich in history and culture. A journey to Hong Kong is not complete if you don’t visit Victoria Peak—the highest mountain on Hong Kong Island. You can take a tram (电车) , a bus, or even walk or hike to the top. Along the way, you can see many beautiful parks. Each part of Hong Kong is different, so just take the time to find out for yourself. Bangkok, Thailand Bangkok in Southeast Asia is a city with rich history and culture. There are many museums and temples (寺庙). You can visit the Grand Palace, or you can take a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River. The food in Bangkok is delicious. You can try some amazing street food. And the hotels are kid-friendly. It’s a great place to learn about Thai culture. Singapore Known for its safe and clean environment, this city-state (城市国家) offers a window into different Asian cultures. You can visit Chinatown, Little India, and other places to learn about different cultures. Singapore also has lots of museums. They can tell you about this country’s history. There’s so much to discover in this little dot (点) on the map! These are just a few of the many wonderful places in Asia. There are still more places waiting for you to explore. Go and enjoy! 26．What is a must when we go to Hong Kong? A．Going shopping. B．Visiting Victoria Peak. C．Trying paragliding. D．Going camping. 27．Where can we have fun in Bangkok? ①Hong Kong Island    ②Museums    ③Grand Palace    ④Chinatown A．①④ B．②④ C．①③ D．②③ 28．What is special about Singapore? A．Its street food is fantastic. B．It has lots of temples. C．This country has only one city. D．The hotels there are friendly to kids. B Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.” 29．What is a new way for holidays in China? A．Climbing mountains. B．Doing farm work. C．Pleasure of Farmhouse. D．Fishing. 30．What can’t visitors do in the countryside? A．They can sell strawberries. B．They can work with the farmers. C．They can taste the fresh produce. D．They can enjoy the beautiful view. 31．In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ________. A．how to learn B．where to grow crops C．how to cook D．where to find pleasure C The British Museum is one of the largest museums in the world. The museum was built in 1753 in the Bloomsbury area of London. It is the first national (国家的) public museum full of human history, art and culture in the world. Inside the museum there are about eight million objects (物体). The story of the British Museum has something to do with a man named Sir Hans Sloane, the doctor of King George Ⅱ. He was also a scientist. During his lifetime, he gathered about 71,000 things of all kinds including books, drawings, clothes and money from all over the world. He wanted everything to stay together after he died so that people could come and have a look. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane passed away. By the last years of the 19th century, things got better and better. Many wonderful things arrived at the museum. However, a problem appeared—the museum wasn’t big enough to keep all the things. So in 1895, they bought the 69 houses around the museum to solve the problem. Now a lot of people from different parts of the world go to visit it every day. The museum is developing rapidly. 32．When did people build the British Museum? A．In 1795. B．In 1895. C．In 1753. D．In 1759. 33．What does the underlined word “gathered” in Paragraph 2 mean in English? A．collected B．borrowed C．made D．designed 34．What problem did the museum have during the last years of the 19th century? A．It couldn’t find many wonderful things. B．It was not big enough to keep all the things. C．There weren’t many visitors going to visit it. D．It didn’t have enough money to buy the 69 houses. 35．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A．The British Museum B．Sir Hans Sloane C．The largest museum in the world D．The most popular museum in London D Yangshan Town, located in Wuxi, Jiangsu, is famous for its honey peaches. They taste juicy and sweet. The environment in Yangshan is very good for peaches’ growth. The place enjoys more than 2,000 hours of sunlight each year. Additionally, the local people of Yangshan are skilled peach farmers. Yangshan honey peaches have become a well-known product, popular both at home and abroad (在国内外). As a result, many young people have returned to their hometown to start their own businesses. Zhang Yelin is one of them. When Zhang worked in another town, her friend once bought a peach in the supermarket and shared it with her. Zhang didn’t think it tasted good. She found it hard to find peaches as delicious as Yangshan honey peaches. She wanted to bring the delicious peaches to more people, so she started selling them part-time. During this time, Zhang found herself very interested in farming. Finally, she made a decision to give up her job. She chose to return home and become a new farmer in Yangshan. In Chinese culture, peaches symbolize (象征) health, beauty, love and a long life. The hard-working people of Yangshan have also used peaches and peach wood to create many delicious and enjoyable products. Yangshan honey peaches bring happiness to the local people. And the town’s development is a sweet journey to getting rich. 36．Why is Yangshan’s environment good for growing peaches? A．It has a cold climate. B．It has heavy rainfall. C．It enjoys good soil quality. D．It receives enough sunlight. 37．What encouraged Zhang Yelin to sell honey peaches? A．Her hope to return home. B．Her interest in peach farming. C．Her wish to share them with more people. D．Her friend’s encouragement and support. 38．Which can best describe the Yangshan people? A．Creative and hard-working. B．Beautiful and careful. C．Confident and friendly. D．Healthy and smart. 39．What is the main idea of the text? A．Yangshan honey peaches are difficult to grow. B．Peaches are an important fruit in Chinese culture. C．Honey peaches have brought many benefits to Yangshan. D．Zhang Yelin is the most successful farmer in Yangshan. 40．In which part of a website can we probably read the text? A．History and Art. B．Science and Technology. C．Man and Society. D．Environment and Nature. （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Did you visit Beijing? 41 And here is Tian’anmen Square. The Great Hall of the People is on its left. 42 If you want to visit the Palace Museum (故宫), just go straight on, and it’s opposite Tian’anmen Square. The Chairman Mao Memorial Hall is between the Great Hall of the People and the museum. Do you like parks? 43 It’s kind of quiet. Go across the square, turn left into Chang’an Jie and then turn right into Chang Jie. There’s an entrance (入口) at the corner of Chang Jie and Wenjin Jie in Beijing. 44 Go across the square, take the first turning on the right, and go along Dong Chang’an Jie, then turn left, and you can get to Wangfujing Dajie. 45 A．On the right is the National Museum of China. B．Here’s a map of Beijing. C．The best place to do some shopping is Wangfujing Dajie. D．It is very dangerous. E．I’m sure you will have a good time there. F．Maybe Beihai Park will be your favourite. 四、词汇 (共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) （1） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 46. Can I have a ___________ (尝试) of your ice cream? 47. We had a ___________ (极好的) time at the party. 48. The king and the queen live in a large____________ (宫殿). 49. We learned about ____________ (古代的)Egypt in history class. 50. My grandmother enjoys watching Beijing ___________ (歌剧)on TV. （二）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51．All of us like the golden (leaf) in autumn. 52．Those shoes are (visit). You had better not take them away. 53．As (tradition) clothing, qipao shows the Chinese dress culture. 54．A number of priceless (work) of art were stolen from the gallery. 55．Wang Mei visits her grandparents (one) a week, usually on Sundays. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Nanjing’s Greenway (绿道) is a great place for people to relax and exercise. It is a long path that runs through the city, connecting many parks, lakes, and scenic spots. The Greenway is over 600 kilometers long and is still being extended (延伸). One of the best things about the Greenway is its beautiful scenery. Along the path, you can see green trees, colorful flowers, and clear rivers. In spring, the cherry blossoms (樱花) bloom, making the Greenway look like a pink paradise. In autumn, the maple leaves (枫叶) turn red, creating a romantic atmosphere. No matter what season it is, the Greenway always has something beautiful to offer. The Greenway is also a popular place for exercise. Many people go there to walk, jog, ride bikes, or practice yoga. The path is smooth and safe, so it’s suitable for people of all ages. There are also some rest areas along the way, where people can sit down and have a rest. For families, the Greenway is a perfect place for a picnic. Parents can take their children to play on the grass, fly kites, or feed the birds. Children can also learn about nature by observing the plants and animals along the path. The Greenway is not just a path; it’s a symbol of Nanjing’s efforts to protect the environment. By building the Greenway, the city wants to encourage people to live a healthy and low-carbon life. It also shows that Nanjing is a city that cares about both development and the environment. If you are in Nanjing, why not take a walk along the Greenway? You will feel relaxed and enjoy the beauty of nature. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。 56．What is Nanjing’s Greenway? 57．How long is the Greenway now? 58．What can people see along the Greenway? 59．Who is the Greenway suitable for? 60．What does the Greenway symbolize? （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 假如你是李华，你正给来自英国的交换生Ben写一份英文邮件，向他介绍你的家乡无锡以及你在无锡的生活，请根据下图完成电子邮件。 注意事项： 1.邮件须根据大纲自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.大纲中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3.词数在80个左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of Jiangsu Province. In Wuxi, I live __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 BCDDB 6-10 ACDCB 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 BACDB 16-20 DACCB 21-25 CABDB 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 BDC 29-31CAB 32-35 CABA 36-40 DCACC 41-45 BAFCE 四、词汇 (共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 46. taste 47. fantastic 48. palace 49. ancient 50. opera 51. leaves 52. visitors’ 53. traditional 54. works 55. once 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 56．A great place to relax and exercise. 57．Over 600 kilometers long. 58．Green trees, flowers and clear rivers. 59．People of all ages. 60．Nanjing’s efforts to protect the environment. （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 例文： Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of Jiangsu Province. In Wuxi, I live in a flat with my family. Our flat is not very big, but it’s warm and comfortable. My neighbours are friendly and helpful. They often greet me with smiles and help each other. There are many places of interest here, such as the Taihu Lake and Lingshan Grand Buddha. I like to go boating on the lake and take photos. Wuxi is also famous for Huishan clay figurines. They are traditional folk art. I recommend you to buy some as gifts. I hope you can visit Wuxi one day! Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $