Unit 4 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）英语八年级下册

上海英语新教材8（下）Unit 4 单元测试卷 Part 1 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)10% Fashion 1 be expensive, but it doesn't have to be. In recent years, with growing environmental awareness, many people 2 second-hand clothes as a way to be stylish while being eco-friendly. This popular trend 3 “thrifting” and it helps reduce waste significantly. Some well-known clothing brands now actively use recycled materials 4 their new collections to minimize their environmental impact. These sustainable clothes are often 5 than regular ones, making them accessible to more people. However, sustainable fashion as a whole 6 still developing and faces many challenges. When you go shopping next time, instead of heading straight to the mall, why 7 try the second-hand store first? You might find some unique treasures there. Remember, looking good doesn't mean 8 a lot of money on the latest trends. With some creativity and simple DIY skills, old clothes can look new and fashionable again. We should all think about 9 our clothes longer by repairing and restyling them. If everyone makes these small changes in their daily choices, the fashion industry 10 more sustainable and environmentally friendly in the future. 1. A.can B.should C.must 2.A.choose B.chose C.have chosen 3. A.is called B.called C.calls 4. A.make B.to make C.making 5. A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest 6. A.is B.are C.be 7. A.don't B.not to C.not 8. A.spend B.to spend C.spending 9. A.use B.using C.used 10. A.becomes B.become C.will become II. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)8% 11. Many young people today prefer to wear comfortable instead of formal leather shoes for everyday activities. (trainer) 12. The simple on her dress, a small silver butterfly, made it look especially elegant and unique. (decorate) 13. The weather in spring is quite , so you should choose your clothes carefully before going out. (change) 14. My grandmother thinks that wide-legged trousers are very among young people this year. (fashion) 15. She carried a handbag with bright colours that matched her summer dress perfectly at the party. (flower) 16. He usually wears jeans and a large T-shirt when he relaxes at home on weekends. ( bag) 17. The famous online shared her latest ideas about summer outfit with millions of followers. (influence) 18. The unique style of the small fashion shop has become the main for many visitors to our town. (attract) III. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求改写句子)12% 19. This fashionable dress belongs to her sister. (改为一般疑问句) 20. The designer has created a new collection this year. (改为否定句) 21. My favourite part of the outfit is the colour of the scarf. (对画线部分提问) 22. These shoes don’t match your outfit. (改为反意疑问句) 23. The bag is so expensive that I can’t afford it. (保持句意基本不变) 24. young, always , people , enjoy, the , following , fashion , latest , trends (.) (连词成句) IV. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次)4% A.changes B.express C.popular D. modern E. eco-friendly Fashion is not just about clothes. It is a way for people to 25 themselves and show their personality. Fashion 26 all the time. What was popular last year may not be in style this year. In the past, people often followed the same fashion. But in 27 society, young people enjoy trying different styles. They mix and match to create their unique look. Some styles become very popular around the world. For example, jeans and T-shirts are now worn by millions of people. They are comfortable and suit different occasions. Today, there is also a growing trend for 28 fashion. People are choosing clothes made from natural or recycled materials. This helps to protect our environment. Remember, the best fashion is not only about looking good, but also about feeling good and doing good. 25. 26. 27. 28. Part 2 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) V. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)17% A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)5% Hi Lisa! I’m sending this email from a café in Paris! I'm here with my cousin for the Fashion Week. It is so exciting to see clothes and styles from all over the world. Famous designers and models come here to show their new work. Designers say fashion is a kind of art and a way to express different cultures. You can see traditional patterns from Africa, modern street style from Tokyo, and beautiful dresses made of silk from China all in one show. The shows are amazing, but the most interesting part is seeing the “street style”. People from different countries wear their own unique clothes outside the show. You can see so many creative ideas just by walking down the street! Today we saw a girl wearing a dress made from recycled plastic bottles. It was so cool! Some of the clothes on the show are very expensive, of course. But many designers are now thinking about making sustainable fashion. This means they are using eco-friendly materials and trying to reduce waste. Yesterday we went to a talk. A famous designer said, “Good fashion should be beautiful for people and kind to the earth.” The weather here is nice, and the city is full of energy. There are lots of fashion lovers everywhere, and the cafés near the shows are pretty crowded. Someone told us this is the most popular fashion event in the world. That is all for now. My battery is running low. Yours, Jenny 29. Jenny wrote Lisa the email to A.complain about the crowded cafés B.tell her about the Fashion Week in Paris C.introduce a famous designer D.ask her to buy some clothes 30. The underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refers to “ ”. A.the café B.Paris C.Fashion Week D.her cousin 31. According to the email, why are some designers making sustainable fashion? A.Because they want to be kind to the earth. B.Because the materials are cheaper. C.Because it is a new trend in Tokyo. D.Because people like recycled dresses. 32. What does Jenny think is the most interesting part? A.The fashion shows. B.The traditional patterns. C.The “street style”. D.The talks by designers. 33. Many fashion lovers come to Paris for the event, so the city is . A.cold and quiet B.snowy and empty C.rainy and boring D.warm and crowded B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)6%★ Fashion is like a language that everyone can understand. It is not just about clothes; it is about culture, art, and ideas. Today, international fashion is becoming more and more global. This means styles from one country 34 quickly become popular in another. For example, a type of hat from Korea might be seen on the streets of London, or a bag from France might be loved by teenagers in New York. The Internet and social media help these styles 35 around the world fast. Young people especially enjoy 36 different fashion trends and creating their own unique look. However,some people are also thinking about the 37 of “fast fashion”. Fast fashion means producing cheap clothes quickly to follow new trends. But this can be bad for the environment. 38 , many designers and companies are now trying to make clothes in a more sustainable way. They use recycled materials and make sure the workers are treated fairly. So,when we choose what to wear,we are not just making a fashion statement. We are also making a choice about the kind of world we want to live in. It's important to remember that real style isn’t just about looking good—it's about feeling good and 39 good, too. 34. A.can B.should C.must D.need 35. A.walk B.jump C.travel D.run 36. A.making B.buying C.selling D.mixing 37. A.price B.problem C.time D.size 38. A.Because B.So C.But D.Then 39. A.doing B.eating C.seeing D.tasting C .Read the passage and answer the questions(阅读短文，回答问题。44题2分)6%★ The changing clothes:a story of fashion What we wear every day is more than just clothes. It tells a story about our time, our culture, and even our technology. Fashion in China has changed greatly over the years, showing how people's lives and ideas have developed. In ancient times, clothing style in China was stable for centuries. People wore traditional clothes like hanfu. The style, colour, and material of clothes could often tell a person's social status. For example, bright yellow was often only for the emperor and his family. In the early 20th century, things began to change quickly. The cheongsam (qipao) became popular for women. It mixed traditional Chinese elements with a more modern, fitted silhouette (剪影) Meanwhile, Western-style suits and dresses started to appear in big cities like Shanghai, showing the beginning of global influence on Chinese fashion. After the 1980s, with China's reform and opening-up, young people began to have more choices. They were crazy about new ideas from abroad. Blue jeans, T-shirts, and sunglasses became symbols of being modern and free. People started to use clothes to express their individuality, not just to follow tradition. In the 21st century, fashion has become highly diverse and fast-paced. Thanks to the Internet and fast fashion brands, trends change very quickly. A style popular in Paris or Seoul can be seen on the streets of Beijing or Chengdu in just a few weeks. Platforms like Xiaohongshu and TikTok allow everyone to be both a fashion follower and a trendsetter. Today, people are also thinking more about what's behind the clothes. The ideas of sustainable fashion and “vintage” style are becoming popular. This means people are paying more attention to protecting the environment and appreciating classic styles that last longer than just one season. Looking into the future, fashion will likely continue to mix technology with personal expression. Maybe we will have smart clothes that can change colour or monitor our health. One thing is for sure: fashion will keep reflecting who we are and the world we live in. Task 1: 40. W hat could the clothes tell about a person in ancient China? 41. What happened to fashion after the 1980s in China? 42. What makes fashion trends change so quickly in the 21st century? 43. What are the two popular ideas in fashion today mentioned in the passage? Task 2: 44. The passage ends by saying: “Maybe we will have smart clothes that can change colour or monitor our health.” What other innovative features can you imagine for smart clothes? (Use your own words at least 30 words.) VI. Writing(写作)24% A.Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets (根据所给提示中译英)10% 45. 时尚产业变化非常迅速，每年都会推出新的趋势。(fashion) 46. 如今，穿宽松的裤子再次在年轻人中流行起来。(baggy) 47. 作为一名公众人物，她非常注重在公众场合维护自己的形象。(image) 48. 这家商店橱窗里明亮的灯光和独特的陈列吸引了许多顾客。 (attract) 49. 在今天的会议上，经理提到了公司明年进军国际市场的计划。(mention) B.Guided writing(作文)14% 50. 时尚是年轻人经常讨论的话题。最近，你班召开了一次以 “我对学生时尚的看法” 为主题的班会，请你综合以下同学的观点，并结合自己的想法，写一篇英语发言稿。 Linda Following the latest fashion helps us look more beautiful. Tom Comfortable school uniforms are the best fashion for students. David Fashion is a good way to show our personal style. 要求：不少于60词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) My opinion on students' fashion As the saying goes, “The clothes make the man.” Fashion is a hot topic among us students. Keys: I. 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C II. 11.trainers 12.decoration 13.changeable 14.fashionable 15.flowery 16.baggy 17.influencer 18. attraction III. 19. Does this fashionable dress belong to her sister? 20. The designer hasn't/has not created a new collection this year. 21. What is your favourite part of the outfit? 22. These shoes don't match your outfit, do they? 23. The bag is too expensive for me to afford. 24. Young people always enjoy following the latest fashion trends. IV. 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.E V. A: 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.D B: 34.A 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.B 39.A C: 40. The clothes could tell a person's social status. 41. Young people began to have more choices and used clothes to express their individuality, influenced by new ideas from abroad. 42. The Internet, fast fashion brands, and platforms make fashion trends change quickly. 43. Sustainable fashion and vintage style. 44. Perhaps future clothes could automatically adjust their thickness to keep us warm in winter and cool in summer. They might also be able to clean themselves using sunlight, saving water and time. Some smart clothes may even help us communicate by translating languages instantly or showing messages on the fabric. (Any reasonable answer is OK.) VI. A.45. The fashion industry changes very rapidly, introducing new trends every year. 46. Nowadays, wearing baggy trousers has become popular among young people once again. 47. As a public figure, she pays great attention to maintaining her image in public. 48. The bright lights and unique display in the shop window attract many customers. 49. During today's meeting, the manager mentioned the company's plan to enter the international market next year. B.50. One possible version: My opinion on students' fashion As the saying goes, “The clothes make the man.” Fashion is a hot topic among us students. Linda believes following the latest fashion makes us more beautiful, while Tom thinks comfortable school uniforms are the best choice. David sees fashion as a good way to express personal style. In my opinion, true student fashion means dressing neatly and appropriately for school. While it's good to follow trends sometimes, we shouldn't spend too much money or time on clothes. Our school uniforms, though simple, represent our identity as students. We can show our personality through small accessories or creative combinations within the dress code. Remember, real fashion isn't just about appearance—it's about being confident and comfortable in what we wear. The most beautiful fashion is being ourselves! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上海英语新教材8（下）Unit 4 单元测试卷 Part 1 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)10% Fashion 1 be expensive, but it doesn't have to be. In recent years, with growing environmental awareness, many people 2 second-hand clothes as a way to be stylish while being eco-friendly. This popular trend 3 “thrifting” and it helps reduce waste significantly. Some well-known clothing brands now actively use recycled materials 4 their new collections to minimize their environmental impact. These sustainable clothes are often 5 than regular ones, making them accessible to more people. However, sustainable fashion as a whole 6 still developing and faces many challenges. When you go shopping next time, instead of heading straight to the mall, why 7 try the second-hand store first? You might find some unique treasures there. Remember, looking good doesn't mean 8 a lot of money on the latest trends. With some creativity and simple DIY skills, old clothes can look new and fashionable again. We should all think about 9 our clothes longer by repairing and restyling them. If everyone makes these small changes in their daily choices, the fashion industry 10 more sustainable and environmentally friendly in the future. 1. A.can B.should C.must 2.A.choose B.chose C.have chosen 3. A.is called B.called C.calls 4. A.make B.to make C.making 5. A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest 6. A.is B.are C.be 7. A.don't B.not to C.not 8. A.spend B.to spend C.spending 9. A.use B.using C.used 10. A.becomes B.become C.will become II. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)8% 11. Many young people today prefer to wear comfortable instead of formal leather shoes for everyday activities. (trainer) 12. The simple on her dress, a small silver butterfly, made it look especially elegant and unique. (decorate) 13. The weather in spring is quite , so you should choose your clothes carefully before going out. (change) 14. My grandmother thinks that wide-legged trousers are very among young people this year. (fashion) 15. She carried a handbag with bright colours that matched her summer dress perfectly at the party. (flower) 16. He usually wears jeans and a large T-shirt when he relaxes at home on weekends. ( bag) 17. The famous online shared her latest ideas about summer outfit with millions of followers. (influence) 18. The unique style of the small fashion shop has become the main for many visitors to our town. (attract) III. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求改写句子)12% 19. This fashionable dress belongs to her sister. (改为一般疑问句) 20. The designer has created a new collection this year. (改为否定句) 21. My favourite part of the outfit is the colour of the scarf. (对画线部分提问) 22. These shoes don’t match your outfit. (改为反意疑问句) 23. The bag is so expensive that I can’t afford it. (保持句意基本不变) 24. young, always , people , enjoy, the , following , fashion , latest , trends (.) (连词成句) IV. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次)4% A.changes B.express C.popular D. modern E. eco-friendly Fashion is not just about clothes. It is a way for people to 25 themselves and show their personality. Fashion 26 all the time. What was popular last year may not be in style this year. In the past, people often followed the same fashion. But in 27 society, young people enjoy trying different styles. They mix and match to create their unique look. Some styles become very popular around the world. For example, jeans and T-shirts are now worn by millions of people. They are comfortable and suit different occasions. Today, there is also a growing trend for 28 fashion. People are choosing clothes made from natural or recycled materials. This helps to protect our environment. Remember, the best fashion is not only about looking good, but also about feeling good and doing good. 25. 26. 27. 28. Part 2 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) V. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)17% A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)5% Hi Lisa! I’m sending this email from a café in Paris! I'm here with my cousin for the Fashion Week. It is so exciting to see clothes and styles from all over the world. Famous designers and models come here to show their new work. Designers say fashion is a kind of art and a way to express different cultures. You can see traditional patterns from Africa, modern street style from Tokyo, and beautiful dresses made of silk from China all in one show. The shows are amazing, but the most interesting part is seeing the “street style”. People from different countries wear their own unique clothes outside the show. You can see so many creative ideas just by walking down the street! Today we saw a girl wearing a dress made from recycled plastic bottles. It was so cool! Some of the clothes on the show are very expensive, of course. But many designers are now thinking about making sustainable fashion. This means they are using eco-friendly materials and trying to reduce waste. Yesterday we went to a talk. A famous designer said, “Good fashion should be beautiful for people and kind to the earth.” The weather here is nice, and the city is full of energy. There are lots of fashion lovers everywhere, and the cafés near the shows are pretty crowded. Someone told us this is the most popular fashion event in the world. That is all for now. My battery is running low. Yours, Jenny 29. Jenny wrote Lisa the email to A.complain about the crowded cafés B.tell her about the Fashion Week in Paris C.introduce a famous designer D.ask her to buy some clothes 30. The underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refers to “ ”. A.the café B.Paris C.Fashion Week D.her cousin 31. According to the email, why are some designers making sustainable fashion? A.Because they want to be kind to the earth. B.Because the materials are cheaper. C.Because it is a new trend in Tokyo. D.Because people like recycled dresses. 32. What does Jenny think is the most interesting part? A.The fashion shows. B.The traditional patterns. C.The “street style”. D.The talks by designers. 33. Many fashion lovers come to Paris for the event, so the city is . A.cold and quiet B.snowy and empty C.rainy and boring D.warm and crowded B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)6%★ Fashion is like a language that everyone can understand. It is not just about clothes; it is about culture, art, and ideas. Today, international fashion is becoming more and more global. This means styles from one country 34 quickly become popular in another. For example, a type of hat from Korea might be seen on the streets of London, or a bag from France might be loved by teenagers in New York. The Internet and social media help these styles 35 around the world fast. Young people especially enjoy 36 different fashion trends and creating their own unique look. However,some people are also thinking about the 37 of “fast fashion”. Fast fashion means producing cheap clothes quickly to follow new trends. But this can be bad for the environment. 38 , many designers and companies are now trying to make clothes in a more sustainable way. They use recycled materials and make sure the workers are treated fairly. So,when we choose what to wear,we are not just making a fashion statement. We are also making a choice about the kind of world we want to live in. It's important to remember that real style isn’t just about looking good—it's about feeling good and 39 good, too. 34. A.can B.should C.must D.need 35. A.walk B.jump C.travel D.run 36. A.making B.buying C.selling D.mixing 37. A.price B.problem C.time D.size 38. A.Because B.So C.But D.Then 39. A.doing B.eating C.seeing D.tasting C .Read the passage and answer the questions(阅读短文，回答问题。44题2分)6%★ The changing clothes:a story of fashion What we wear every day is more than just clothes. It tells a story about our time, our culture, and even our technology. Fashion in China has changed greatly over the years, showing how people's lives and ideas have developed. In ancient times, clothing style in China was stable for centuries. People wore traditional clothes like hanfu. The style, colour, and material of clothes could often tell a person's social status. For example, bright yellow was often only for the emperor and his family. In the early 20th century, things began to change quickly. The cheongsam (qipao) became popular for women. It mixed traditional Chinese elements with a more modern, fitted silhouette (剪影) Meanwhile, Western-style suits and dresses started to appear in big cities like Shanghai, showing the beginning of global influence on Chinese fashion. After the 1980s, with China's reform and opening-up, young people began to have more choices. They were crazy about new ideas from abroad. Blue jeans, T-shirts, and sunglasses became symbols of being modern and free. People started to use clothes to express their individuality, not just to follow tradition. In the 21st century, fashion has become highly diverse and fast-paced. Thanks to the Internet and fast fashion brands, trends change very quickly. A style popular in Paris or Seoul can be seen on the streets of Beijing or Chengdu in just a few weeks. Platforms like Xiaohongshu and TikTok allow everyone to be both a fashion follower and a trendsetter. Today, people are also thinking more about what's behind the clothes. The ideas of sustainable fashion and “vintage” style are becoming popular. This means people are paying more attention to protecting the environment and appreciating classic styles that last longer than just one season. Looking into the future, fashion will likely continue to mix technology with personal expression. Maybe we will have smart clothes that can change colour or monitor our health. One thing is for sure: fashion will keep reflecting who we are and the world we live in. Task 1: 40. W hat could the clothes tell about a person in ancient China? 41. What happened to fashion after the 1980s in China? 42. What makes fashion trends change so quickly in the 21st century? 43. What are the two popular ideas in fashion today mentioned in the passage? Task 2: 44. The passage ends by saying: “Maybe we will have smart clothes that can change colour or monitor our health.” What other innovative features can you imagine for smart clothes? (Use your own words at least 30 words.) VI. Writing(写作)24% A.Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets (根据所给提示中译英)10% 45. 时尚产业变化非常迅速，每年都会推出新的趋势。(fashion) 46. 如今，穿宽松的裤子再次在年轻人中流行起来。(baggy) 47. 作为一名公众人物，她非常注重在公众场合维护自己的形象。(image) 48. 这家商店橱窗里明亮的灯光和独特的陈列吸引了许多顾客。 (attract) 49. 在今天的会议上，经理提到了公司明年进军国际市场的计划。(mention) B.Guided writing(作文)14% 50. 时尚是年轻人经常讨论的话题。最近，你班召开了一次以 “我对学生时尚的看法” 为主题的班会，请你综合以下同学的观点，并结合自己的想法，写一篇英语发言稿。 Linda Following the latest fashion helps us look more beautiful. Tom Comfortable school uniforms are the best fashion for students. David Fashion is a good way to show our personal style. 要求：不少于60词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) My opinion on students' fashion As the saying goes, “The clothes make the man.” Fashion is a hot topic among us students. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $