精品解析：陕西汉中市汉台区2025～2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题(卷)

2025 ~2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题（卷） （时间：120分钟 分数：120分） 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Erasers. B. Pencils. C. Cameras. 2. A. Chinese. B. History. C. Maths. 3. A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. We don’t know. 4. A. Useful. B. Fun. C. Special. 5. A. Li Kang’s cousin. B. Li Kang’s brother. C. Li Kang’s friend. 6. A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. 7. A. Amy. B. Mike. C. Li Lei. 8. A. The English club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. 9. A. Mary’s. B. Kate’s. C. Kevin’s. 10. A. Red. B. Green. C. Black. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案，每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who can Zhang Hong fly kites with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 12. When is the Spring Festival this year? A. On February 29th. B. On January 29th. C. On February 10th. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is Dick? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the library. 14. When does Dick usually practice basketball? A. On Tuesday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday. 15. What class are they going to have? A. Music. B. English. C. Science. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16 Lily Smith is ________________________ years old. 17. Lily’s grandmother has ________________________. 18. Eric is Lily’s ________________________. 19. Helen has a ________________________ daughter. 20. Cindy ________________________ in China now. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for ____1____. I ask my father, “Dad, ____2____ is a good birthday gift for Mom?” “The one she likes,” he says. “Mom ____3____ strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her,” I say. Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast ____4____ the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. ____5____ I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and ____6____ card in a white box. Some words ____7____ on the card. Dear Mom Happy birthday! This is my gift for you. I want you to be ____8____ every day. Your son, Jack I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can ____9____ it when she comes home. I’m sure she’ll love this ____10____. 1. A. she B. her C. he D. him 2. A. what B. how C. when D. where 3. A. fall B. falls C. love D. loves 4. A. on B. in C. at D. with 5. A. And B. Or C. Because D. But 6. A. an B. the C. a D. / 7. A. be B. am C. is D. are 8 A. happy B. happily C. bad D. badly 9. A. seeing B. see C. sees D. to see 10. A. festival B. festivals C. present D. presents 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I have two big brothers, Matt and Martin. They both ___11___ to a middle school. They enjoy playing ___12___. For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They both ___13___ all kinds of food, so Mum often says that they could eat a horse. They don’t have the ___14___ personality (个性). Matt is very active. He often goes to clubs and he likes to ___15___ with people. He also ___16___ to tell stories to others, especially to Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very happy with Matt because he even plays in class and does not listen to his ___17___. Martin doesn’t ___18___ much. But he has many friends. He does well in his ___19___ because he studies very hard. He always ___20___ his friends with their lessons. My brothers are nice boys I like them a lot. 11. A. go B. mark C. offer D. order 12. A. insects B. tents C. sports D. notebooks 13. A. forget B. enjoy C. invite D. plan 14. A. creative B. funny C. helpful D. same 15. A. take off B. make friends C. turn into D. look for 16. A. steals B. scares C. likes D. excuses 17. A. lists B. cartoons C. teachers D. meals 18. A. talk B. buy C. miss D. sign 19 A. lessons B. hobbies C. gardens D. clubs 20. A. fights B. borrows C. means D. helps Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Hi! My name is Rosie and I live in Newcastle. ____21____ Well, I have blonde hair and blue eyes. ____22____ My friends would tell you that I talk all the time. My favourite hobbies are acting, singing and dancing. ____23____ I am in Grade 9 at school and getting ready for some important tests. I think I work hard, ____24____ I hope to keep busy and learn more. I am a member of the choir (合唱队) and I help out at a drama (戏剧) club for younger students. ___25___ So I’m studying hard for my dream. A. I spend a lot of my free time on after-school activities. B. I am not tall but I’m very kind and outgoing. C. Let me tell you something about me. D. but I don’t know if (是否) my teachers or my parents would think so! E. My dream is to go to college (大学) to study music and drama. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Spring is the first season in a year. It becomes warm and it is the best season to get close to nature. Parents often take their children to parks to enjoy fresh air and nature. Summer is the second season in a year. The temperature is very high. People like to take a trip in summer. Children like to eat their favourite ice cream and go swimming. Autumn is the third season in a year. It becomes windy. Leaves are falling from the trees. Farmers are very busy in this season because it’s the harvest (收获) season. Winter is the last season in a year. It snows heavily in the north of China. People enjoy the Spring Festival in this season and they are busy celebrating the new year. 26. How is the weather in spring according to (根据) the text? A. It gets windy. B. It always snows. C. It starts to get warm. D. The temperature is very high. 27. What don’t people do in summer? A. Make snowmen. B. Eat ice cream. C. Travel to other places. D. Go swimming. 28. When do people enjoy the Spring Festival? A. In winter. B. In autumn. C. In summer. D. In spring. B Many students want to be good at English. Here are some ways to help learn English. ★ Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First, they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★ Listen to English every day Listen to English radio, watch English TV shows, see English movies or take online lessons on the computer. ★ Read English stories Begin with children’s storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL (非母语英语课程) readers. Try to join an English Club for young learners. ★ Write down new words Buy a new word notebook. Make some sentences with new words. ★ Keep an English diary (日记) Begin with easy sentences. You can write about your life, like how you feel, how the weather is, and what you do today. 29. How many ways are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 30. The underlined (划线的) word “online” means“________” in Chinese. A. 绝望的 B. 线下的 C. 无聊的 D. 在线的 31. What kind of books should we begin to read when learning English? A. Children’s storybooks. B. Children’s textbooks. C. Children’s picture books. D. Children’s music books. C The first “forest library” in Shanghai opens to people. It gives readers a new place to read in nature (自然). It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a relaxing (令人放松的) walk in the forest with different kinds of trees. “I learn about the forest library from my friends, so I come here,” says Wang Bin, a student. “The green outdoor environment is good for my eyes. I will come back for sure.” “Having a library in the forest is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors,” says Xu Qiang, head of Shanghai Library. “Readers can read books there and have a good time.” Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They read carefully or walk around in the forest. “I am really happy with the fresh air and the smells of the trees here. I feel very relaxed here,” says one reader. 32. What is “the forest library”? A. A bus station. B. A place to relax and read. C. A desert. D. A bookstore. 33. Who tells Wang Bin something about the forest library? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His sister. D. His father. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Xu Qiang is Wang Bin’s classmate. B. The first “forest library” is near Beijing Library. C. Wang Bin is a teacher in a school. D. Young people and parents with their children like going to the first “forest library”. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Let’s Build a Library B. Different Books C. First “Forest Library” in Shanghai D. Students in Shanghai Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 王阿姨经常在她的小花园里种花。 Aunt Wang often ____________ in her small garden. 37. 她每天在花园里花费四个多小时的时间。 She spends _________ four hours in the garden every day. 38. 她很享受待在花园里的时光。 She _________ spending time in the garden very much. 39. 这让她感到快乐且变得有创造性。 This makes her feel happy and become _________. 40. 正如那个古老的谚语所说：“一个快乐的人总有自己的爱好”。 As the _______ goes, “A happy person has a hobby.” Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） tell write picnic read be I join interest often member Dear Frank, How’s it going? I am ___41___ this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is a little old, but there are many ____42____ places in it. There is a small library and I can ____43____ books and do my homework there. There is also a nice music room. We ____44____ have our music classes there. There ____45____ three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like playing basketball with ____46____ classmates there. The school timetable (时间表) gives me much time to do after-school activities. I ____47____ an English club this term. All of our club ____48____ read English poems, watch English movies and listen to English songs together. This weekend, we’re going on a ____49____. I think we’ll have a lot of fun. How about yours? Would you like to _____50_____ me about your school? Write to me, please! Yours, Carvin Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 51. What is Tom going to do? He is going to ________________________. 52. What colour are the snowman’s ears? They are ________________________. 53. How many hats do Tom’s parents have? They have ________________________ hat(s). 54. What is the snowman’s nose? It’s ________________________. 55. What do you think of Tom’s snowman? I think it’s ________________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, nice to meet you. B: ____________56____________. Welcome to my school. A: Thank you. ____________57____________? B: We have four classes in the morning. A: ____________58____________? B: My favourite subject is English. A: ____________59____________? B: Because it is useful, and it can help me a lot in my life. A: I don’t know how to learn it well. B: Don’t worry. I can help you. A: Thank you very much. B: ____________60____________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是Kevin，是学校动物爱好者俱乐部的一名成员。城市动物园新来了一只名叫卡卡的长颈鹿，请你根据以下表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，向你们俱乐部的其他成员介绍一下这只长颈鹿。 卡卡的信息 姓名：Kaka 来自：非洲(Africa) 年龄：6岁 身高：5米 食物：树叶和胡萝卜 生活习惯：一天睡两个小时；喜欢玩水；擅长奔跑 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin. There is a new member in our city zoo. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 ~2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题（卷） （时间：120分钟 分数：120分） 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Erasers. B. Pencils. C. Cameras. 2. A. Chinese. B. History. C. Maths. 3. A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. We don’t know. 4. A. Useful. B. Fun. C. Special. 5. A. Li Kang’s cousin. B. Li Kang’s brother. C. Li Kang’s friend. 6. A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. 7. A. Amy. B. Mike. C. Li Lei. 8. A. The English club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. 9. A. Mary’s. B. Kate’s. C. Kevin’s. 10. A. Red. B. Green. C. Black. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案，每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who can Zhang Hong fly kites with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 12. When is the Spring Festival this year? A. On February 29th. B. On January 29th. C. On February 10th. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is Dick? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the library. 14. When does Dick usually practice basketball? A. On Tuesday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday. 15. What class are they going to have? A. Music. B. English. C. Science. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Lily Smith is ________________________ years old. 17. Lily’s grandmother has ________________________. 18. Eric is Lily’s ________________________. 19. Helen has a ________________________ daughter. 20. Cindy ________________________ in China now. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for ____1____. I ask my father, “Dad, ____2____ is a good birthday gift for Mom?” “The one she likes,” he says. “Mom ____3____ strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her,” I say. Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast ____4____ the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. ____5____ I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and ____6____ card in a white box. Some words ____7____ on the card. Dear Mom, Happy birthday! This is my gift for you. I want you to be ____8____ every day. Your son, Jack I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can ____9____ it when she comes home. I’m sure she’ll love this ____10____. 1. A. she B. her C. he D. him 2. A. what B. how C. when D. where 3. A. fall B. falls C. love D. loves 4. A. on B. in C. at D. with 5. A. And B. Or C. Because D. But 6. A. an B. the C. a D. / 7. A. be B. am C. is D. are 8. A. happy B. happily C. bad D. badly 9. A. seeing B. see C. sees D. to see 10. A. festival B. festivals C. present D. presents 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack为妈妈准备生日惊喜的过程，他用妈妈喜欢的草莓做成花束，搭配贺卡作为礼物，希望妈妈每天都开心。 【1题详解】 句意：但我不知道给她买什么。 介词for后接宾格，指代妈妈，应选用her，表示“她”。she是主格，he和him指代男性，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：“爸爸，给妈妈什么生日礼物好呢？” 根据语境，询问“什么”礼物，应选用what，表示“什么”。how“如何”、when“何时”、where“何地”均不符合逻辑。 【3题详解】 句意：“妈妈喜欢草莓。” 主语Mom第三人称单数，且表达喜好，应选用loves，表示“喜欢”。fall/falls“落下”、love (原形) 均不符合语法和语境。 【4题详解】 句意：我们早上吃早餐。 固定搭配“in the morning”表示“在早上”，应选用in，表示“在”。on、at、with均不符合该搭配。 【5题详解】 句意：我拿了一些草莓，然后用它们做了一束花。 上下文是顺承关系，应选用And，表示“然后”。Or“或者”、Because“因为”、But“但是”均不符合逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：然后我把草莓花和一张卡片放进一个白色盒子里。 card是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，应选用a，表示“一张”。an用于元音音素开头单词前，the表特指，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：卡片上有一些字。 主语Some words是复数，be动词用 are，应选用are，表示“是”。be、am、is均不符合主谓一致。 【8题详解】 句意：我希望你每天都开心。 be动词后接形容词作表语，表达美好祝愿，应选用happy，表示“开心的”。happily是副词，bad“坏的”、badly“糟糕地”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：然后我妈妈回家时就能看到它。 情态动词can后接动词原形，应选用see，表示“看到”。seeing、sees、to see均不符合语法。 【10题详解】 句意：我确定她会喜欢这份礼物。 this后接可数名词单数，指代这份礼物，应选用present，表示“礼物”。festival“节日”、festivals“节日 (复数)”、presents“礼物 (复数)”均不符合。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I have two big brothers, Matt and Martin. They both ___11___ to a middle school. They enjoy playing ___12___. For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They both ___13___ all kinds of food, so Mum often says that they could eat a horse. They don’t have the ___14___ personality (个性). Matt is very active. He often goes to clubs and he likes to ___15___ with people. He also ___16___ to tell stories to others, especially to Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very happy with Matt because he even plays in class and does not listen to his ___17___. Martin doesn’t ___18___ much. But he has many friends. He does well in his ___19___ because he studies very hard. He always ___20___ his friends with their lessons. My brothers are nice boys. I like them a lot. 11. A. go B. mark C. offer D. order 12. A. insects B. tents C. sports D. notebooks 13. A. forget B. enjoy C. invite D. plan 14. A. creative B. funny C. helpful D. same 15. A. take off B. make friends C. turn into D. look for 16. A. steals B. scares C. likes D. excuses 17. A. lists B. cartoons C. teachers D. meals 18. A. talk B. buy C. miss D. sign 19. A. lessons B. hobbies C. gardens D. clubs 20. A. fights B. borrows C. means D. helps 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个哥哥Matt和Martin，描述了他们的上学情况、爱好、饮食喜好、性格差异以及各自的日常表现。 【11题详解】 句意：他们都去一所中学上学。 固定搭配go to school表示“上学”，符合语境；mark、offer、order均与“上学”语义不符。 【12题详解】 句意：他们喜欢做运动。 下文举例“Matt喜欢足球，Martin是网球运动员”，足球和网球都属于运动；insects、tents、notebooks均与运动无关。 【13题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢各种各样的食物，所以妈妈常说他们能吃下一匹马。 根据“能吃下一匹马”的夸张描述，可知他们喜欢各种食物；forget、invite、plan均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他们的性格不一样。 下文分别描述了Matt活泼、Martin话少的不同性格，所以用not the same；creative、funny、helpful均无法体现“差异”。 【15题详解】 句意：Matt很活跃，他常去俱乐部，喜欢和人交朋友。 结合“active”和“clubs”的语境，make friends符合他的社交特点；take off、turn into、look for均不符合。 16题详解】 句意：他也喜欢给别人讲故事，尤其是给Martin讲！ 固定搭配like to do sth. 符合“讲故事”的语境；steals、scares、excuses均不符合文意。 【17题详解】 句意：有时妈妈对Matt不太满意，因为他甚至在课堂上玩，不听老师的话。 课堂上需要听老师的话，teachers符合逻辑；lists、cartoons、meals均与课堂场景无关。 【18题详解】 句意：Martin话不多。 与Matt的活泼形成对比，doesn’t talk much符合Martin的性格；buy、miss、sign均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：他功课学得很好，因为他学习很努力。 根据“studies very hard”，可知他在“功课”上表现出色，hobbies、gardens、clubs均与学习无关。 【20题详解】 句意：他总是帮助朋友们的功课。 固定搭配 help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”。符合“帮助朋友功课”的语境，fights、borrows、means均不符合文意。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Hi! My name is Rosie and I live in Newcastle. ____21____ Well, I have blonde hair and blue eyes. ____22____ My friends would tell you that I talk all the time. My favourite hobbies are acting, singing and dancing. ____23____ I am in Grade 9 at school and getting ready for some important tests. I think I work hard, ____24____ I hope to keep busy and learn more. I am a member of the choir (合唱队) and I help out at a drama (戏剧) club for younger students. ___25___ So I’m studying hard for my dream. A. I spend a lot of my free time on after-school activities. B. I am not tall but I’m very kind and outgoing. C. Let me tell you something about me. D. but I don’t know if (是否) my teachers or my parents would think so! E. My dream is to go to college (大学) to study music and drama. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以第一人称视角介绍了Rosie的个人信息、外貌特征、性格爱好、学业情况以及梦想等内容，展现了她丰富多彩的校园生活和个人追求。 【21题详解】 第一段提到“Hi! My name is Rosie and I live in Newcastle.”说明她在做自我介绍，因此接下来应该引出要介绍自己的信息。“让我告诉你一些关于我的事情。”符合语境。 【22题详解】 第一段提到“Well, I have blonde hair and blue eyes.”介绍了外貌特征，因此这里仍然是在补充外貌或性格特点。“我不高，但我很善良而且外向。”符合语境。 【23题详解】 第一段提到“My favourite hobbies are acting, singing and dancing.”说明她的兴趣爱好，因此这里应继续说明她在课余时间的活动情况。“我把很多空闲时间花在课后活动上。”符合语境。 【24题详解】 前文说“I think I work hard.”，后文表达“I hope to keep busy and learn more.”。 对应选项but I don’t know if my teachers or my parents would think so!，与前文形成转折，体现作者对自我认知的谦逊态度。 【25题详解】 最后一段提到“So I’m studying hard for my dream.”说明这里需要先提出她的梦想。“我的梦想是上大学学习音乐和戏剧。”符合语境。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Spring is the first season in a year. It becomes warm and it is the best season to get close to nature. Parents often take their children to parks to enjoy fresh air and nature. Summer is the second season in a year. The temperature is very high. People like to take a trip in summer. Children like to eat their favourite ice cream and go swimming. Autumn is the third season in a year. It becomes windy. Leaves are falling from the trees. Farmers are very busy in this season because it’s the harvest (收获) season. Winter is the last season in a year. It snows heavily in the north of China. People enjoy the Spring Festival in this season and they are busy celebrating the new year. 26. How is the weather in spring according to (根据) the text? A. It gets windy. B. It always snows. C. It starts to get warm. D. The temperature is very high. 27. What don’t people do in summer? A. Make snowmen. B. Eat ice cream. C. Travel to other places. D. Go swimming. 28 When do people enjoy the Spring Festival? A. In winter. B. In autumn. C. In summer. D. In spring. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的天气特点和人们的主要活动。 【26题详解】 文中提到“Spring is the first season…It becomes warm”，直接说明春天的天气是开始变暖。 【27题详解】 文中提到“People like to take a trip in summer. Children like to eat their favourite ice cream and go swimming.”，直接说明夏天人们喜欢旅行、吃冰淇淋、游泳，因此夏天人们不会做的事情是堆雪人。 【28题详解】 文中提到“Winter is the last season…People enjoy the Spring Festival in this season”，直接说明人们在冬天过春节。 B Many students want to be good at English. Here are some ways to help learn English. ★ Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First, they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★ Listen to English every day Listen to English radio, watch English TV shows, see English movies or take online lessons on the computer. ★ Read English stories Begin with children’s storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL (非母语英语课程) readers. Try to join an English Club for young learners. ★ Write down new words Buy a new word notebook. Make some sentences with new words. ★ Keep an English diary (日记) Begin with easy sentences. You can write about your life, like how you feel, how the weather is, and what you do today. 29. How many ways are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 30. The underlined (划线的) word “online” means“________” in Chinese. A. 绝望的 B. 线下的 C. 无聊的 D. 在线的 31. What kind of books should we begin to read when learning English? A. Children’s storybooks. B. Children’s textbooks. C. Children’s picture books. D. Children’s music books. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种学习英语的有效方法，包括像婴儿一样学习、每天听英语、阅读英语故事、记新单词以及写英语日记，旨在为英语学习者提供实用的学习建议。 【29题详解】 文章中通过五个带星号的标题列举了学习英语的方法，分别是“Learn English like a baby”、“Listen to English every day”、“Read English stories”、“Write down new words”和“Keep an English diary”。因此，文中一共提到了五种方法。 【30题详解】 根据划线词所在的句子“take online lessons on the computer”，结合语境“on the computer”在电脑上，可以推断出“online”意为“在线的”，即“在线课程”。 【31题详解】 根据文章中“Read English stories”部分的内容“Begin with children’s storybooks.”可知，学习英语时应该从儿童故事书开始阅读。 C The first “forest library” in Shanghai opens to people. It gives readers a new place to read in nature (自然). It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a relaxing (令人放松的) walk in the forest with different kinds of trees. “I learn about the forest library from my friends, so I come here,” says Wang Bin, a student. “The green outdoor environment is good for my eyes. I will come back for sure.” “Having a library in the forest is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors,” says Xu Qiang, head of Shanghai Library. “Readers can read books there and have a good time.” Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They read carefully or walk around in the forest. “I am really happy with the fresh air and the smells of the trees here. I feel very relaxed here,” says one reader. 32. What is “the forest library”? A. A bus station. B. A place to relax and read. C. A desert. D. A bookstore. 33. Who tells Wang Bin something about the forest library? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His sister. D. His father. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Xu Qiang is Wang Bin’s classmate. B. The first “forest library” is near Beijing Library. C. Wang Bin is a teacher in a school. D. Young people and parents with their children like going to the first “forest library”. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Let’s Build a Library B. Different Books C. First “Forest Library” in Shanghai D. Students in Shanghai 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海首个“森林图书馆”，它为读者提供了在自然中阅读的新场所，深受年轻人和带孩子的家长喜爱。 【32题详解】 文中提到“It gives readers a new place to read in nature”以及“Readers can take a relaxing walk in the forest”，说明“森林图书馆”是一个可以放松和阅读的地方。 【33题详解】 文中王斌说“I learn about the forest library from my friends”，直接说明是他的朋友告诉他关于森林图书馆的信息。 【34题详解】 文中提到“Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children”，说明年轻人和带孩子的家长喜欢去这里，D选项表述正确。 【35题详解】 文章围绕“上海首个森林图书馆”展开，介绍了它的位置、特色和访客情况，因此标题“First ‘Forest Library’ in Shanghai”最贴合文意。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 王阿姨经常在她的小花园里种花。 Aunt Wang often ____________ in her small garden. 【答案】plants flowers 【解析】 【详解】原句中“种花”是关键词，表示“种花”英文表达为plant flowers。本句主语“Aunt Wang”为第三人称单数，且“often”表明句子时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填plants flowers。 37. 她每天在花园里花费四个多小时的时间。 She spends _________ four hours in the garden every day. 【答案】more than##over 【解析】 【详解】原句中“四个多”是关键信息，表示“超过、多于”的短语是more than/over，本句中修饰four hours，故填more than/over。 38. 她很享受待在花园里的时光。 She _________ spending time in the garden very much. 【答案】enjoys 【解析】 【详解】原句中“享受”是关键词，英文里表达“享受做某事”常用短语“enjoy doing sth.”；句子主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“enjoy”的第三人称单数形式是“enjoys”。故填enjoys。 39. 这让她感到快乐且变得有创造性。 This makes her feel happy and become _________. 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有创造性”是关键信息，表示“有创造性的”单词是creative，本句中become后接形容词作表语，故填creative。 40. 正如那个古老的谚语所说：“一个快乐的人总有自己的爱好”。 As the _______ goes, “A happy person has a hobby.” 【答案】old saying 【解析】 【详解】原句中“古老的谚语”是关键词，表示“古老的谚语”的短语是old saying，名词短语作主语，根据goes可知，用名词单数形式。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） tell write picnic read be I join interest often member Dear Frank, How’s it going? I am ___41___ this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is a little old, but there are many ____42____ places in it. There is a small library and I can ____43____ books and do my homework there. There is also a nice music room. We ____44____ have our music classes there. There ____45____ three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like playing basketball with ____46____ classmates there. The school timetable (时间表) gives me much time to do after-school activities. I ____47____ an English club this term. All of our club ____48____ read English poems, watch English movies and listen to English songs together. This weekend, we’re going on a ____49____. I think we’ll have a lot of fun. How about yours? Would you like to _____50_____ me about your school? Write to me, please! Yours, Carvin 【答案】41. writing 42. interesting 43. read 44. often 45. are 46. my 47. join 48. members 49. picnic 50. tell 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，作者Carvin介绍了自己学校的设施、课后活动，并邀请对方分享自己的校园生活。 【41题详解】 句意：最近怎么样？我正在写这封邮件告诉你关于我的学校的事情。根据“I am _______ this e-mail to tell you about my school.”可知，空格需要表达“写”，“writing”是“write”的现在分词，与“am”构成现在进行时，符合“正在写邮件”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我的学校有点旧，但里面有很多有趣的地方。根据“but there are many _______ places in it.”可知，空格使用形容词，修饰其后名词，“interesting”是“interest”的形容词形式，符合“学校里有很多有趣的地方”的语义。 【43题详解】 句意：有一个小图书馆，我可以在那里看书和做作业。根据“I can _______ books and do my homework there.”可知，空格需要表达“阅读”，“read”与“books”搭配，意为“看书”，“can”后接动词原形。 【44题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里上音乐课。根据“We _______ have our music classes there.”可知，空格需要表达“经常”，“often”是频度副词，修饰动词“have”，符合“经常上音乐课”的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：还有三间电脑室和一个大体育馆。根据“There _______ three computer rooms and a big gym, too.”可知，空格需要表达“有”，“are”与“three computer rooms”构成there be句型，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。 【46题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的同学在那里打篮球。根据“I like playing basketball with _______ classmates there.”可知，空处使用“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”，修饰名词“classmates”，表示“我的同学”。 【47题详解】 句意：这学期我加入了一个英语俱乐部。根据“I _______ an English club this term.”可知，空格需要表达“加入”，“join”意为“加入（俱乐部、组织）”，句子为一般现在时，主语是I，用动词原形。 【48题详解】 句意：我们所有的俱乐部成员一起读英文诗、看英文电影、听英文歌。根据“All of our club _______ read English poems...”可知，空格需要表达“成员”，“members”是“member”的复数形式，与“All of our club”搭配，意为“所有俱乐部成员”。 【49题详解】 句意：这个周末，我们要去野餐。根据“This weekend, we’re going on a _______.”可知，此处使用“picnic”构成固定搭配“go on a picnic”，意为“去野餐”，符合“课外活动”语境。 50题详解】 句意：你愿意告诉我关于你的学校的事情吗？根据“Would you like to _______ me about your school?”可知，空格需要表达“告诉”，“tell”构成固定搭配“tell sb. about sth.”，意为“告诉某人关于某事”，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处使用动词原形。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 51. What is Tom going to do? He is going to ________________________. 52. What colour are the snowman’s ears? They are ________________________. 53. How many hats do Tom’s parents have? They have ________________________ hat(s). 54. What is the snowman’s nose? It’s ________________________. 55. What do you think of Tom’s snowman? I think it’s ________________________. 【答案】51. make a snowman 52. black 53. 3##three 54. a banana 55. nice/good/beautiful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom准备堆雪人，并为雪人寻找帽子、耳朵和鼻子等装饰的故事。 【51题详解】 文章第一句提到“Tom is going to make a snowman”，说明Tom打算堆雪人。 【52题详解】 文中提到“I have a black eraser. My sister has a black one, too. I can use them as its ears”，说明雪人的耳朵是黑色的。 【53题详解】 文中提到“My mum has a yellow hat. My dad has two blue hats”，计算可得Tom的父母一共有3顶帽子。 【54题详解】 文中提到“What can be the nose? The banana is OK”，说明雪人的鼻子是一根香蕉。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，可评价雪人很好看、很可爱等，例如nice/good/beautiful。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, nice to meet you. B: ____________56____________. Welcome to my school. A: Thank you. ____________57____________? B: We have four classes in the morning. A: ____________58____________? B: My favourite subject is English. A: ____________59____________? B: Because it is useful, and it can help me a lot in my life. A: I don’t know how to learn it well. B: Don’t worry. I can help you. A: Thank you very much. B: ____________60____________. 【答案】56. Nice to meet you, too 57. How many classes do you have in the morning 58. What’s your favourite subject 59. Why is it your favourite subject 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两人初次见面时的对话，围绕学校课程、最喜欢的学科及英语学习帮助展开交流。 【56题详解】 A说“Nice to meet you.”，B需要礼貌回应初次见面的问候，“Nice to meet you, too”是标准回应，衔接下文。 【57题详解】 B回答上午有四节课，所以A的问题是询问上午的课程数量，“How many classes do you have in the morning”自然引出下文。 【58题详解】 B回答最喜欢的学科是英语，所以A的问题是询问对方最喜欢的学科，“What’s your favourite subject”承接上下文。 【59题详解】 B说明英语有用且在生活中帮助很大，所以A的问题是询问喜欢这门学科的原因，“Why is it your favourite subject”自然引出下文。 【60题详解】 A表达感谢，B需要回应感谢，“You’re welcome”是礼貌的回复，完成对话收尾。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是Kevin，是学校动物爱好者俱乐部的一名成员。城市动物园新来了一只名叫卡卡的长颈鹿，请你根据以下表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，向你们俱乐部的其他成员介绍一下这只长颈鹿。 卡卡的信息 姓名：Kaka 来自：非洲(Africa) 年龄：6岁 身高：5米 食物：树叶和胡萝卜 生活习惯：一天睡两个小时；喜欢玩水；擅长奔跑 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin. There is a new member in our city zoo. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin. There is a new member in our city zoo. It is a giraffe. Its name is Kaka. It comes from Africa and it is six years old. It has a long neck and it is five metres tall. Leaves and carrots are its favourite food and they are very healthy. It only sleeps two hours a day and it really likes playing with water. It is also very good at running with its long legs. I’m sure you will like it very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中长颈鹿卡卡的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“城市动物园新来了一只名叫卡卡的长颈鹿”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“身高、食物、生活习惯等”几个方面重点介绍长颈鹿卡卡的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自； ②like doing sth喜欢做某事； ③be good at擅长； ④let sb to do sth让某人做某事。 [高分句型] ①There is a new member in our city zoo. (“there be”句型) ②I’m sure you will like it very much. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $