2026年北京市朝阳区中考英语自编模拟题

2026届北京市朝阳区中考英语自编模拟题 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分) 1．My brother wants to be an astronaut. ________ favorite subject is physics. A．His B．Her C．Your D．Their 2．All students ________ arrive at school before 7:30 a. m. according to our school rules. A．may B．might C．must D．can 3．— How do you learn new words? —________ making sentences with them. A．To B．By C．On D．For 4．The 2025 World Table Tennis Champion Macao ______ from September 8th to 14th. I’m looking forward to the fantastic games. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 5．I ________ the room when my mother got home yesterday. A．am cleaning B．have cleaned C．was cleaning D．will clean 6．Jim ________ Chinese painting for 2 years, so he is pretty good at it now. A．is learning B．will learn C．was learning D．has learned 7．—What did you do last Friday, Lingling? —I ________ the Badaling Great Wall with my teachers and classmates. A．climb B．climbed C．will climb D．was climbing 8．We ________ boating in Chaoyang Park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．go B．went C．will go D．are going 9．—________ does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by high-speed train now? —About 4.5 hours. A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How often 10．—Hurry up! We need to leave now, ________ we’ll miss the school bus. —OK. I’m packing my bag. A．and B．or C．but D．so 11．—Hi Bill, you’ve watched Ne Zha 2, right? What do you think of it? —It’s great! I believe it’s one of ________ Chinese movies. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 12．—Kate, could you tell me ________? —Sure. To share my favorite book with my classmates. A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival B．why you took part in the Reading Festival C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival D．when you took part in the Reading Festival 二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I was quite familiar with the woods around my house because I’d kept exploring them since childhood, and I knew the way well. I had spent countless afternoons walking through the thick trees, watching the wildlife, and following the paths until they became second nature to me. So, it was a 13 when I found myself lost there. One boring, cold February afternoon, I had a sudden desire (渴望) to hike the hill with my friends. After meeting at my door, we immediately 14 northwest. While making our way up the hill, my friends stopped now and then to examine unknown plants and to take photos of unusual insects. These really made their day. I was just taking in the fresh air and enjoying the nice views. As the sun began to 15 , we moved further up. Soon, the feeling of tiredness grew more quickly than the feeling of excitement. We realized we were burned out and could no longer go forward, so we decided to return. Instead of turning back the way we came, I chose to walk down the other side of the hill, 16 my general sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the once-hilly land increasingly became flat, I had my first self-doubt: Where was the stream? Were we not on the right path? I 17 took out my phone to get my location, but it died in my hand in the cold air. I started feeling a bit worried. My friends felt the same way. However, I quickly calmed myself down, 18 my friends to keep walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I saw a familiar tree and at last made out the road. That winter’s day taught me a(n) 19 lesson about too much dependence on technology. If my phone had worked then, I might have directly followed the GPS, turning a blind eye to the old 20 of depending on surroundings (环境) and life skills. The true direction comes from our ability to notice and connect with the world around us. 13．A．shock B．memory C．pleasure D．solution 14．A．faced B．drove C．headed D．turned 15．A．rise B．warm C．set D．shine 16．A．developing B．trusting C．hiding D．losing 17．A．naturally B．repeatedly C．surprisingly D．curiously 18．A．challenging B．encouraging C．forcing D．allowing 19．A．enjoyable B．creative C．private D．valuable 20．A．goal B．standard C．practice D．line 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分) 阅读下列课外活动的介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最合适的活动，并将对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 Join Our Exciting Activities! ADo you dream of discovering the secret of universe? If so, come to the Students’ Center every Monday at 4 pm! Here you can explore the universe, learn about stars, planets and space through team activities. BDo you like cooking or eating Chinese food? If you do, come to Room 401 every Tuesday at 7 pm! We’ll teach you how to make tasty Chinese dishes. Ask us for more information if you want to join! CDo you want to learn Beijing Opera? If you are interested, come to Beijing Grand Theater every Saturday afternoon! Our teachers will teach you some basics kills and help you understand this traditional art. DDo you love learning Chinese? If you do, come to our Chinese Corner every evening! Here you can practice speaking with friends, share useful tips, and improve your language skills together with us. 21．    I’m interested in Beijing Opera and hope to perform it in front of my classmates. 22．    I like Chinese food very much and want to cook wonderful dishes for my family. 23．    I have great interest in space and really hope to visit another planet one day. (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B I was standing in front of the dressing-room mirror, looking unhappy. I wore a white dancing dress and a white swim cap that covered most of my hair. I was one of 10 snowflakes in my dance school’s Winter Wonderland Show. “Grandma, I really don’t feel like being in the show,” I said. Grandma Lani looked up from what she was doing. “Why, Avery? You love to dance.” I used to love to dance. But Ms. Tuttle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Lisa. She got to do a dance onstage all by herself. The snowflakes just had to run and spin (旋转) to look like a snowstorm. “I don’t like our dance. And no one would notice if I wasn’t there. There are so many of us.” I sighed (叹气). Grandma was about to speak. Then something outside the window caught her eye. She got my coat and pulled me out of the dressing room and through the doors to the outside. It was snowing. Grandma held her breath, and I suddenly thought of something. “Grandma, have you ever seen snow before?” “No. In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.” I had seen snow lots of times, but now I tried to see it differently. Like it was new. So many snowflakes came together to create something magical. “Aloha,” my grandma said softly to the sky. Aloha can mean many things, including “love”, “hello”, and “good-bye”. She continued to say, “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again.” “I do,” I said. I took Grandma Lani’s hand and pulled her back inside. When the stage lights came up and the music started, I ran and spun with all of the other snowflakes. I didn’t care if Grandma Lani could see me. I was helping her see a snowstorm. 24．What was the part Avery played in the dance? A．A snowflake. B．A snowman. C．The Snow Queen. D．A granddaughter. 25．What did Avery do after seeing the snow with her grandma? A．She danced happily in the snow. B．She felt the snowflakes in her hands. C．She pulled her grandma into the room. D．She explained “Aloha” to her grandma. 26．Why did Avery feel like being in the show at last? A．She loved to dance very much. B．She became more important in it. C．She would like to show her gift. D．She wanted to please her grandma. C Everyone has their own way to get back their energy, even if they don’t really notice it. For me, a walk around the block or a few push-ups can always make me feel better quickly. A walk in the forest is even better if I have time. It’s not simply that I enjoy these activities but also that they really help clear my mind. Studies have shown that mental (心理的) health and body health are closely connected. It’s true—what is good for the body is often good for the mind. Knowing that may change your day and even your life. Physical activity has many mental health benefits, and these have been written in Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, including improved brain health, better thinking ability, a lower chance of feeling nervous, better sleep, and overall improved quality of life. Although it cannot solve every problem, doing more physical activity clearly helps to improve our overall well-being. However, people are not always able to stay active all year round. When the weather changes, for example, when the days become shorter and the air turns colder, it is easy to stop doing exercise. Holidays can also break our daily exercise habits, because people may be busy, tired, or just want to relax. At these times, people’s healthy habits may face disruptions (扰乱). So how should we exercise? What kind of exercise can really help us? The answer is to take part in real sports, rather than just doing some light and simple activities. Sports with a certain level of strength (力量) can bring all the good results mentioned above. They can also help us feel more confident, and have better selfrespect. Researches show that teenagers who often do sports from a young age are more likely to grow up with a stronger body and better spirit, like teamwork and never giving up. No matter whether it is during the holidays or at any time of the year, as long as we choose to move, every step we take can bring good changes to our body and mind. So, choose the way that fits you best! Move your way! 27．Why does the writer mention activities in Paragraph 1? A．To introduce different kinds of exercise. B．To encourage people to do some outdoor exercise. C．To suggest exercise is a cost-effective way to stay healthy. D．To prove exercise is a good way to renew people’s energy. 28．According to the passage, who is most likely to stay healthy in both body and mind? A．A woman who takes a walk slowly for half an hour twice a week. B．A girl who does guided light sports at the gym on weekends. C．A man who often plays football in a team and trains hard. D．A boy who sometimes runs fast for 5 minutes at school. 29．What can we learn from the passage? A．Keeping up with exercising is good for your well-being. B．Sports with strength are the key to improving our health. C．People prefer to do more exercise during happy holidays. D．Doing too much exercise may make our body less healthy. D If you’re thinking about what job you want in the future, it’s likely you’ve heard this one before: “Just do what you enjoy!” In today’s world, making money isn’t easy no matter what you do, so why not do something you truly enjoy? That may sound like a smart plan: You move somewhere with a low cost of living, and even if the thing you love doesn’t make much money, you can still live well. But in reality, things aren’t that simple. Passion (热情) alone can’t always carry you through. Doing the job you love can bring you great feelings when life is easy and you are in a cheerful state. However, things can go wrong when you feel tired, feel lonely or get sick. Passion alone may not be enough. At those times, you may begin to ask yourself: “Is this really the right life for me?” Thinking about the job opportunities you passed by, you might even wonder if giving up that better job you could have had was a smart choice. I completely understand how that feels. As a writer, I truly enjoy my work. But there are days—like today—when it’s outside, I haven’t slept well, and all I want is to stay in bed. Still, even when I don’t feel like it, I still sit down and write. Why? Because passion isn’t the only thing that drives me. I also have a sense of purpose. I know that my writing helps people, and that keeps me going—even when passion fades. Actually, I have been through it many times—when I sit at my desk, staring (盯着) at the empty screen, feeling lost or tired. Writing doesn’t always feel fun. But because I have a purpose, I get through it every time. Over time, I’ve learned that passion makes you excited at first, but purpose helps you keep going when things get hard. If you know your work helps others, even in a small way, it feels more meaningful. To find your purpose, you need to try different things. Do different jobs, talk to new people, explore new places, and see what makes you feel happy and useful. You don’t need to know all the answers right now, but you do need to keep learning and keep exploring. One day, you may find the place where your passion and your purpose come together. And when that happens, I hope you build a life and a job that you truly enjoy. 30．You will most probably enjoy your work in the long run if you ________. A．move to a place with an affordable cost of living B．choose a job that makes you feel excited every day C．enjoy your work while knowing why it matters to you D．follow your heart without caring about others’ opinions 31．What does the word “fades” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A．Grows slowly. B．Becomes weaker. C．Moves quickly. D．Stays the same. 32．What do you know about passion and purpose from the passage? A．Purpose usually comes before passion in jobs. B．Purpose is the key for people to lead a rich life. C．People make a smart plan with purpose and passion. D．People need purpose more than passion at hard times. 33．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To show how people can find their purpose in jobs. B．To explain why passion alone is not enough at work. C．To compare different ways of choosing jobs in modern times. D．To introduce the challenge of making good job choices in life. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 4、 阅读表达(第34一36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分) What does reading mean to you? For Xu Nuoxing and Cui Buyuan, both 16, from Jiangsu, reading is a kind of therapy that could help people build resilience (韧性). To encourage teenagers to enjoy reading, two high school students created a project called Remor—Read more, emotion more. This project won the Best Team Award at the 2025 GenZEC． Entrepreneurship Competition (Spring Round) National Venture Capital Summit in March. It also offers services like tailored (定制的) book lists, online reading clubs, and pop-up bookstore. The two got the inspiration (灵感) from their personal experiences. “When I was in Grade 9, I felt extremely anxious because of the pressure at school and confusion about the future,” said Xu. “It was the stories in books that taught me that it was more important to enjoy the process rather than to be worried about the results.” Between October 2024 and March this year, Xu and Cui did a lot of research. They sent out surveys to understand teenagers’ reading habits and analyzed (分析) papers on how reading improves mental health. They also spoke to professionals in business, software development, reading, and psychological counseling (心理咨询). Among all their project’s services, the tailored book lists stand out because they include psychological counseling. Teenagers can buy this service through a WeChat Inini program, pick their preferred book genres types, and have AI recommend books to them. What’s more, teenagers can communicate with online psychologists (心理学家) to share their problems. The psychologists offer online counseling and then recommend book lists with inspiring and interesting stories. “It is important to take advantage of the chance to turn ideas into reality. I hope our project can help more teenagers and spread the charm of reading,” said Xu. 前三题题的答案不超过10个词，最后一题的答案词数不限。 34．Why did the two students create the project Remor? 35．Compared with being worried about the results, what is more important in Xu’s opinion? 36．How do online psychologists help with the project? 37．From your perspective (从你的角度来说), what is the “charm of reading”? (至少2点) 五、文段表达(10分) 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 题目① 38．生活中充满变化，它们可能来自于周围环境的改变、个人成长的经历、科学技术的发展等。唯有积极地面对并做出改变，我们才能收获更多的可能性，实现自我成长。 某英文网站正在开展以“改变的力量”为题的征文活动，假设你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你什么时候决定做出改变，什么促使你做出改变以及你的收获。 提示词语：fail, disappointed, ask for advice, develop learning habits 提示问题:·When did you decide to make a change? ·What made you change yourself? ·What have you learned from the experience? Life is full of changes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题目② 39．某英文网站正在开展以“体验中国传统文化”为题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你体验的传统文化是什么，在体验中你做了什么，并谈谈你的收获。 提示词语：paper-cutting, scissors, keep trying, be good for, patient 内容提示： What traditional Chinese culture did you experience? What did you do in the experience? What benefits have you got from it? I’m glad to share my experience of traditional Chinese culture. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：我的兄弟想成为一名宇航员。他最喜欢的科目是物理。 考查代词辨析。His他的；Her她的；Your你的；Their他们的。根据“My brother”可知主语是男性，且为第三人称单数，因此用“His”表示“他的”。故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：根据我们学校的规定，所有学生必须在早上7:30之前到达学校。 考查动词辨析。may也许；might可能；must必须；can能。根据“according to our school rules”可知，学校规定，应是必须在早上7:30之前到达学校。故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你是如何学习新单词的？——通过用它们造句。 考查介词辨析。to到；by通过；on在上面；for为了。根据“How do you learn new words?”可知，回答的是学习新单词的方式，应用介词by。故选B。 4．D 【详解】句意：2025年世界乒乓球锦标赛将于9月8日至14日在澳门举行。我期待着这场精彩的比赛。 考查时态和语态。holds举办，主动语态，一般现在时；will hold将要举办，主动语态，一般将来时；is held被举办，被动语态，一般现在时； will be held将要被举办，被动语态，一般将来时。时态判断：句子描述的是2025年（未来）的赛事安排，需用将来时（will do / will be done）。语态判断：主语“The 2025 World Table Tennis Champion Macao ”是被举办的对象，需用被动语态（be held）。故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 5．C 【详解】句意：昨天我妈妈到家的时候我正在打扫房间。 考查时态。根据“when my mother got home yesterday”可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时“was/were+现在分词”，主语I是第一人称，be动词用was，clean的现在分词是cleaning。故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：吉姆学习中国画已经两年了，所以他现在很擅长。 考查现在完成时。根据“for 2 years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在并可能继续下去，强调对现在的影响（擅长绘画），需用现在完成时，主语Jim是第三人称单数，所以用has learned。故选D。 7．B 【详解】句意：——玲玲，你上周五做了什么？——我和老师同学们爬了八达岭长城。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last Friday”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选B。 8．C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去朝阳公园划船。 考查条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选C。 9．A 【详解】句意：—— 现在乘坐高铁从北京到上海需要多长时间？—— 大约4.5小时。 考查疑问词组辨析。How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How much多少钱；How often多久一次。根据“About 4.5 hours”可知，问句询问耗时。故选A。 10．B 【详解】句意：——快点！我们得现在就走，否则就赶不上校车了。——好的。我正在收拾书包。 考查连词辨析。and和；or否则；but但是；so所以。根据“Hurry up! We need to leave now,...we'll miss the school bus.”可知，前后句为条件关系，需用连词or“否则”连接，构成“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”结构。故选B。 11．D 【详解】句意：——嗨，比尔，你看过《哪吒2》对吧？你觉得怎么样？——很棒！我认为它是最受欢迎的中国电影之一。   考查形容词最高级用法。根据“one of... Chinese movies“结构，此处需用“one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数”句式，表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 12．B 【详解】句意：——凯特，你能告诉我你为什么参加读书节吗？——当然。为了与我的同学分享我最喜欢的书。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语气，排除选项A与选项C；结合“To share my favorite book with my classmates.”可知，设空处应该是问为什么参加读书节。故选B。 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在熟悉的森林中迷路的经历，并从中领悟到过度依赖科技的教训。 13．句意：所以，当我发现自己在那里迷路时，这是一件令人震惊的事。 shock震惊；memory记忆；pleasure快乐；solution解决办法。根据“I was quite familiar with the woods around my house”和“So, it was a ... when I found myself lost there.”可知，作者对家周围的树林很熟悉，所以当发现自己在那里迷路时，迷路这件事与熟悉环境形成反差，是令人震惊的。故选A。 14．句意：在我家门口碰面后，我们立即朝着西北方向走去。 faced面对；drove开车；headed朝着……方向走；turned转向。根据“After meeting at my door, we immediately ... northwest.”可知，这里表示我们立即朝着西北方向走去，“head+方向”表示“朝着……方向走”。故选C。 15．句意：当太阳开始落山时，我们继续向上走。 rise升起；warm使温暖；set（太阳）落山；shine照耀。根据“As the sun began to ... we moved further up.”可知，这里表示他们爬山过程中感到疲惫然后决定返回，此时太阳应该是开始落山了，“set”有“（太阳）落下去” 的意思。故选C。 16．句意：我没有原路返回，而是选择从山的另一边下山，相信我的直觉，即我们前方有一条小溪，它会把我们引到路上。 developing发展；trusting相信，信任；hiding隐藏；losing失去。根据“Instead of turning back the way we came, I chose to walk down the other side of the hill, ... my general sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road.”可知，这里表示作者选择走山的另一边，是相信自己的直觉，即前方有小溪能引导他们到路上，“trusting”表示“相信，信任”。故选B。 17．句意：我自然而然地拿出手机查看位置，但在寒冷的空气中，手机在我手中没电了。 naturally自然地；repeatedly反复地；surprisingly令人惊讶地；curiously好奇地。根据“I ... took out my phone to get my location, but it died in my hand in the cold air.”可知，这里表示当作者怀疑路线时，很自然地拿出手机获取位置，“naturally”表示“自然地”。故选A。 18．句意：然而，我很快让自己冷静下来，鼓励我的朋友们继续走。 challenging挑战；encouraging鼓励；forcing强迫；allowing允许。根据“However, I quickly calmed myself down ... my friends to keep walking.”可知，这里表示作者自己冷静下来后，鼓励朋友们继续走，“encouraging”表示“鼓励”。故选B。 19．句意：那个冬日给我上了宝贵的一课，关于过度依赖科技。 enjoyable令人愉快的；creative有创造力的；private私人的；valuable宝贵的。根据“That winter’s day taught me a(n) ... lesson about too much dependence on technology.”可知，这里表示那个冬日的经历让作者学到了关于过度依赖技术的宝贵一课，“valuable”表示“宝贵的”，符合句意。故选D。 20．句意：如果当时我的手机能用，我可能就直接按照GPS走了，而忽视了依靠周围环境和生活技能这种古老的做法。 goal目标；standard标准；practice做法，实践；line线，线路。根据“If my phone had worked then, I might have directly followed the GPS, turning a blind eye to the old ... of depending on surroundings (环境) and life skills.”可知，这里表示如果手机能用，作者可能就直接跟随GPS，忽视了依靠周围环境和生活技能这种古老的做法，“practice”有“惯例，常规做法”的意思。故选C。 21．C 22．B 23．A 【导语】本文是根据三个人的需求，匹配出合适的课外活动。 21．根据“I’m interested in Beijing Opera and hope to perform it in front of my classmates.”可知，Henry对京剧感兴趣，选项C“你想学京剧吗？如果你有兴趣，每个星期六下午来北京大剧院吧！我们的老师会教你一些基本动作，并帮助你了解这门传统艺术。”与之匹配。故选C。 22．根据“I like Chinese food very much and want to cook wonderful dishes for my family.”可知，Alice对中国食物感兴趣，想要为家人做美味的菜肴，选项B“你喜欢做饭或吃中国菜吗？如果你愿意，请每周二晚上7点来401教室！我们将教你如何做美味的中国菜。如果你想加入，请向我们咨询更多信息！”与之匹配。故选B。 23．根据“I have great interest in space and really hope to visit another planet one day.”可知，Daniel对太空感兴趣，选项A“你梦想发现宇宙的奥秘吗？如果有，每周一下午4点来学生中心吧！在这里，你可以通过团队活动探索宇宙，了解星星、行星和太空。”与之匹配。故选A。 24．A 25．C 26．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Avery在舞蹈学校的冬季表演中扮演雪花的角色，起初她因为没有被选为雪女王而感到不开心，但在与奶奶一起看到雪后，她改变了态度，决定为奶奶表演一场雪暴。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I was one of 10 snowflakes in my dance school’s Winter Wonderland Show.”可知，Avery在舞蹈中扮演的是雪花的角色。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“I took Grandma Lani’s hand and pulled her back inside.”可知，Avery在看到雪后，拉着奶奶回到了室内。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I didn’t care if Grandma Lani could see me. I was helping her see a snowstorm.”可知，Avery最终决定参加表演是因为她想让奶奶看到一场雪暴，即她想让奶奶开心。故选D。 27．D 28．C 29．A 【导语】本文通过科学依据和个人经历，论证了规律性体育活动对身心健康的综合益处，并强调选择适合的运动方式的重要性。 27．细节理解题。根据“For me, a walk around the block or a few push-ups can always make me feel better quickly. A walk in the forest is even better if I have time. It’s not simply that I enjoy these activities but also that they really help clear my mind.”可知，作者通过这些活动来迅速恢复精力，并清除头脑中的杂念。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据“Sports with a certain level of strength (力量) can bring all the good results mentioned above. They can also help us feel more confident, and have better selfrespect. Researches show that teenagers who often do sports from a young age are more likely to grow up with a stronger body and better spirit, like teamwork and never giving up.”可知，较高强度且持续的运动更能带来身体和心理双方面的益处，比如参加团队运动并且一直坚持下去。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“No matter whether it is during the holidays or at any time of the year, as long as we choose to move, every step we take can bring good changes to our body and mind.”可知，文章强调了“无论何时何地只要选择运动，就能给身体和心理都带来好处”的主旨，即坚持锻炼对个人幸福感非常重要。故选A。 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文主要通过个人经历和说理，指出职业选择需平衡热情与目的，尤其在困难时期，目的感是持续的动力。 30．细节理解题。根据“I’ve learned that passion makes you excited at first, but purpose helps you keep going when things get hard.”和“One day, you may find the place where your passion and your purpose come together. And when that happens, I hope you build a life and a job that you truly enjoy.”可知，此处说明如果工作能同时满足激情和目标才能让人真正长期享受。故选C。 31．词句猜测题。根据“I know that my writing helps people, and that keeps me going—even when passion fades.”可知，我知道我的写作帮助了人们，这让我继续下去——即使激情消失了，故fade意为“消失”与选项B“变得更弱”意思相同。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据“Over time, I’ve learned that passion makes you excited at first, but purpose helps you keep going when things get hard.”可推知，此处强调困难时期目标更重要。故选D。 33．主旨大意题。根据“Passion (热情) alone can’t always carry you through.”和“Passion alone may not be enough.”及通读全文可知，全文围绕“仅凭热情不足，需结合目标感”展开，选项B“解释在工作中为何仅靠热情是不够的。”准确概括主旨。故选B。 34． To encourage teenagers to enjoy reading. 35．Enjoying the process. 36．They offer online counseling and recommend book lists. 37．Reading can broaden our horizons and let us know more about the world./Reading can help us relax and escape from the stress of daily life. 【导语】本文介绍了两名江苏高中生创立的“Remor——多读，多情”项目。 34．根据“To encourage teenagers to enjoy reading, two high school students created a project called Remor–Read more, emotion more.”可知为了鼓励青少年享受阅读，他们创立了这个项目。故填To encourage teenagers to enjoy reading. 35．根据“It was the stories in books that taught me that it was more important to enjoy the process rather than to be worried about the results”可知享受过程比担心结果更为重要。故填Enjoying the process. 36．根据“The psychologists offer online counseling and then recommend book lists”可知心理学家们提供在线咨询服务，推荐书单。故填They offer online counseling and recommend book lists. 37．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Reading can broaden our horizons and let us know more about the world./Reading can help us relax and escape from the stress of daily life. 38．例文 Life is full of changes. Last term, I failed an important English exam and felt really disappointed. Looking at the poor grades, I knew I had to do something different to make a change. I asked my teacher for advice. Then I started to develop good learning habits such as making a study plan, setting goals, and keeping reviewing daily. Finally, I made great progress and was glad to see my efforts pay off. From this experience, I have learned that changes can play a role in our growth. No matter what difficulties we face, we should always see the bright side and never give up easily. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主，讲述过去决定改变及改变过程的经历，部分描述现状可用一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点围绕提示问题展开，考生应注意回答何时决定改变、什么促使改变以及收获这三个方面，适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。以“生活中充满变化”引出自己决定做出改变的经历； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。按照提示问题，依次说明决定改变的时间（When did you decide to make a change?）、促使改变的因素（What made you change yourself?）以及从这次经历中收获的内容（What have you learned from the experience? ）； 第三步，书写结语。可简单总结改变带来的意义，升华主题 。 [亮点词汇] ①play a role in在……中起作用 ②make great progress取得巨大进步 ③pay off取得成功，得到回报 ④no matter what无论什么 [高分句型] ①Finally, I made great progress and was glad to see my efforts pay off. (并列句，描述最终结果和感受) ②From this experience, I have learned that changes can play a role in our growth. (宾语从句，阐述从经历中获得的感悟) 39．例文 I’m glad to share my experience of traditional Chinese culture. Last weekend, I joined a paper-cutting class at school. First, the teacher showed us lovely paper-cutting works with animals and flowers. Then, we got paper and scissors. The teacher taught us basic cutting steps. Making the work myself was hard, but I kept trying and finally made a simple flower design. This experience is good for me. I love Chinese traditional culture more. I have also learned to be more patient and careful. Each cut in paper-cutting matters. I hope to let more people know how beautiful paper-cutting is. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍体验的传统文化以及经历等详细信息； 第三步，分享自己的收获并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①at school在学校 ②keep doing继续做某事 [高分句型] ①Making the work myself was hard, but I kept trying and finally made a simple flower design.（动名词作主语） ②I hope to let more people know how beautiful paper-cutting is.（不定式作宾语） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $