小升初专题易错精练：阅读判断（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初专题易错精练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”表示。 It is Sunday. Mike and his cousin, Joe, are taking a walk along the road. There are many public signs nearby. They mean different things. Mike knows a lot about them. But Joe doesn’t. Some people are riding bikes on the road. Some are driving cars. A car turns right at a crossing. Mike and Joe see a policeman stop the car. The driver gets out of the car. The policeman takes out a note, writes something on it, and then gives it to the driver. “Can’t you see the sign? Fine(罚) 50 yuan,” says the policeman. Joe doesn’t understand why the policeman stops the driver and gives him the note. “What’s wrong with the driver, Mike?” asks Joe. “Look, that sign means the cars cannot turn right here.” “Ah, I see,” says Joe. 1．Mike and Joe are riding bikes on the road. ( ) 2．They both know a lot about signs. ( ) 3．The policeman gives a note to the driver and fines him 50 yuan. ( ) 4．The sign means the cars cannot turn right at the crossing. ( ) 5．The policeman doesn’t like the car, so he stops it. ( ) 阅读理解，根据短文判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Do you know Jeremy Shu-How Lin? He is a basketball star. He is 1. 91m tall. He is 35 cm shorter than Yao Ming. He is 91 kilograms. He was born in 1988 in America. He has two brothers. He studied at Harvard University (哈佛大学) from 2006 to 2010. His father wanted him to play basketball, so he played very hard. Now many people like him very much. 6．Jeremy Shu-How Lin is a basketball star. ( ) 7．Jeremy Shu-How is taller than Yao Ming. ( ) 8．He studied at Harvard University from 2006 to 2010. ( ) 9．Jeremy Shu-How has two sisters. ( ) 10．Many people like him very much. ( ) 阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mike and John want to go to the library. So they ask Robin for help. M&J: Robin, we want to go to the library. How can we get there? Robin: Now we are in front of the KFC． Let’s turn left and go straight. Turn right at the second crossing. Then go straight ahead for 5 minutes. You can find it on your left. M&J: Is it far? Robin: A little. Follow me. It’s easy to find. It’s just behind the zoo and next to Sam’s Restaurant. 11．Mike and John don’t know the way to the library. ( ) 12．The library is a little far from the KFC． ( ) 13．The boys can see the library on their right. ( ) 14．It’s hard to find the library. ( ) 15．The library is behind the zoo and next to the restaurant. ( ) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 In my city, people can see the fireworks (烟花) on Spring Festival. Last year, I went to see the fireworks with my parents and my uncle’s family. We walked to the Yuanyang Park. There were lots of people there. It was cold and windy. But all of us were happy and excited. The fireworks show started at nine o’clock. It was wonderful. Some of the fireworks were small and some of them were large. They went very high. My uncle took many pictures of the fireworks. 16．We went to see the fireworks on Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) 17．It was cold and windy. ( ) 18．There were few people in the Yuanyang Park. ( ) 19．We got to the Yuanyang Park by bike. ( ) 20．My father took many pictures. ( ) 根据内容判断，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 The students in Sunny Primary School do a survey about their favourite activities. About 120 students take part in (参加) the survey. Here’s the result. 21．The survey is about student’s favourite activities. ( ) 22．About 240 students take part in the survey. ( ) 23．Forty students like watching films. ( ) 24．Most of the students like surfing the Internet. ( ) 25．Students from Class One should play more sport. ( ) 阅读短文并判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 Mrs Green lived in a town of England. Her husband died two years ago. One of her children worked in London and the other three lived in another city. Her husband didn’t leave her much money and she had to live a simple life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays, but they stayed with her for only two or three days. Luckily she had a cat with her. She liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found the cat at the corner of the house. And then she laughed. Her cat caught a big mouse. 26．Mrs Green and her children lived in different places. ( ) 27．Mrs Green had five children. ( ) 28．Mrs Green had much money but she liked to live a simple life. ( ) 29．Mrs Green’s children always went to see her. ( ) 30．The cat was at the corner of the house when Mrs Green found it. ( ) 阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。 Every country has his own festivals. People in Spain(西班牙) have the Tomato Festival. On that day, twenty thousand people get together. They wear old T-shirts. At 11 a.m., people start throwing the tomatoes. They throw tomatoes at their friends and other people. Some people try to swim in the tomatoes. People usually use about 100,000 kg of tomatoes. Everyone gets wet and dirty but they are happy. They stop at one o’clock in the afternoon. Many people go home to have a bath. Other people help to clean the streets. Some people say, “It’s great fun. But we don’t want to eat tomatoes for a month!” 31．People wear old T-shirts on the festival. ( ) 32．People only throw tomatoes at their friends. ( ) 33．People play all day on the festival. ( ) 34．People have great fun on the festival. ( ) 35．On the Tomato Festival, people eat lots of tomatoes. ( ) 看杂志，打开世界大门。Gao Xiaoxin非常喜欢阅读科普杂志，他给你分享了一篇，看看你有什么收获吗？请根据材料内容，判断下列信息正(T)误(F)。 Mamenchisaurus (马门溪龙) lived about 162 million years ago. It had the longest neck of the animal world. This dinosaur had a neck of about 12 metres! It is 3 metres longer than a school bus. But the neck was not heavy. Actually, it was light. About 77% of their neck bones were filled with air. This dinosaur had a 4-metre-long bone on each side of its neck. The bones supported (支撑) the neck well. This dinosaur could sit on one place while eating tree leaves. The dinosaur did not raise up its head too much. Its neck only moved 20 to 30 degrees. But it was enough for the dinosaur to raise its head 7 to 9 metres high. 36．Mamenchisaurus had the longest neck of the animal world. ( ) 37．The school bus is 15 metres long. ( ) 38．About 77% of their neck bones were filled with water. ( ) 39．The underlined word “light” means “not heavy”. ( ) 40．This dinosaur could sit on one place while eating tree leaves. ( ) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专题易错精练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文主要Mikes和Joe关于一起交通违法事件展开的讨论。 1．句意：Mikes和Joe正在马路上骑自行车。根据文中“Mike and his cousin, Joe, are taking a walk along the road.”可知Mikes和Joe正在马路上走路，与原文不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：他们两个都知道很多交通标志。根据文中“Mike knows a lot about them. But Joe doesn’t.”可知Mikes知道很多交通标志，但Joe不知道，与原文不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：警察给了司机一张罚单，并且处罚50元。根据文中“The policeman takes out a note, writes something on it, and then gives it to the driver. ‘Can’t you see the sign? Fine(罚) 50 yuan,’ says the policeman.”可知司机不按交通标志行驶，警察向司机出示了罚单并处罚了50元，与原文相符，故答案为T。 4．句意：标志的意思是在十字路口不能右转。根据文中“Look, that sign means the cars cannot turn right here.”可知交通标志的意思是在十字路口不能右转，与原文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：警察不喜欢这辆车，所以他让它停下来。根据阅读全文可知是因为司机开车违法了，警察才让司机停下来接受处罚，与原文不符，故答案为F。 6．T 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T 【导语】本文主要讲的是篮球明星林书豪。 6．句意：林书豪是一名篮球明星。根据“Do you know Jeremy Shu-How Lin? He is a basketball star.”可知林书豪是一名篮球运动员，故答案为T。 7．句意：林书豪比姚明更高。根据“He is 1. 91m tall. He is 35 cm shorter than Yao Ming.”可知林书豪比姚明更矮，故答案为F。 8．句意：他2006年至2010年在哈佛大学学习。根据“He studied at Harvard University (哈佛大学) from 2006 to 2010.”可知他2006年至2010年在哈佛大学学习，故答案为T。 9．句意：林书豪有两个妹妹(姐姐)。根据“He has two brothers.”可知他有两个弟弟(哥哥)。故答案为F。 10．句意：许多人非常喜欢他。根据“Now many people like him very much.”可知有许多人喜欢他，故答案为T。 11．T 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T 【导语】本文讲了问路。 11．句意：迈克和约翰不知道去图书馆的路。根据“Mike and John want to go to the library. So they ask Robin for help.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 12．句意：图书馆离肯德基有点远。根据“Now we are in front of the KFC. Is it far? A little.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 13．句意：男孩子们可以在他们的右边看到图书馆。根据“You can find it on your left.”，可知可以在左边看到图书馆，故答案为F。 14．句意：很难找到图书馆。根据“It’s easy to find.”，可知很容易找到，故答案为F。 15．句意：图书馆在动物园后面，餐厅旁边。根据“It’s just behind the zoo and next to Sam’s Restaurant.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．F 【导语】本文是关于作者在春节跟家人看烟花的故事。 16．句意：中秋节我们去看烟花了。根据原文“In my city, people can see the fireworks (烟花) on Spring Festival.”可知在作者的城市，人们可以在春节看到烟花。不是中秋节，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 17．句意：天气寒冷多风。根据原文“It was cold and windy.”可知天气寒冷多风。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 18．句意：鸳鸯公园里人很少。根据原文“There were lots of people there.”可知鸳鸯公园里人很多。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 19．句意：我们骑自行车到了鸳鸯公园。根据原文“We walked to the Yuanyang Park.”可知作者及家人走路去了鸳鸯公园。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 20．句意：我爸爸拍了很多照片。根据原文“My uncle took many pictures of the fireworks.”可知作者的叔叔(伯伯)拍了很多烟花的照片。不是爸爸拍的，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．T 【导语】本文介绍了阳光小学的学生调查他们学校的学生最喜欢的活动的统计结果。 21．句意：这项调查是关于学生最喜欢的活动。根据“The students in Sunny Primary School do a survey about their favourite activities.”可知该项调查是关于学生最喜欢的活动，与原文相符，故答案为T。 22．句意：大约240名学生参加了调查。根据“About 120 students take part in the survey.”可知大约120名学生参加了调查，与原文不符，故答案为F。 23．句意：四十名学生喜欢看电影。根据第二条柱状图可知一、二、三班40人喜欢看电影，与原文相符，故答案为T。 24．句意：大多数学生喜欢上网。根据柱状图统计，可知网上冲浪的学生人数比做其他活动的人数多，与原文相符，故答案为T。 25．句意：一班的学生应该多运动。由第一组柱状图可知一班的学生参加运动的人数最少，应多参加运动，与原文相符，故答案为T。 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文介绍了格林夫人的家庭生活情况。 26．句意：格林夫人和她的孩子们住在不同的地方。根据“ Mrs Green lived in a town of England. Her husband died two years ago. One of her children worked in London and the other three lived in another city.”可知格林夫人和她的孩子们住在不同的地方。与原文相符，故答案为T。 27．句意：格林夫人有五个孩子。根据“One of her children worked in London and the other three lived in another city.”可知格林夫人有四个孩子。与原文不符，故答案为F。 28．句意：格林夫人很有钱，但她喜欢过简单的生活。根据“Her husband didn’t leave her much money and she had to live a simple life.”可知格林夫人的丈夫没给她留多少钱，她不得不过简单的生活。与原文不符，故答案为F。 29．句意：格林夫人的孩子们总是去看她。根据“Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays, but they stayed with her for only two or three days.”可知格林夫人的孩子们有时候会在假期去看她，但只能待两三天。与原文不符，故答案为F。 30．句意：格林夫人发现那只猫时，它正在房子的角落里。根据“And suddenly she found the cat at the corner of the house.”可知格林夫人发现猫在房子的角落里。与原文相符，故答案为T。 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F 【导语】本文讲了西班牙的番茄节。 31．句意：人们在节日里穿旧T恤。根据“They wear old T-shirts.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 32．句意：人们只向朋友扔西红柿。根据“They throw tomatoes at their friends and other people.”，可知人们向朋友和其他人扔西红柿，故答案为F。 33．句意：人们在这个节日玩一整天。根据“They stop at one o’clock in the afternoon.”，可知这个节日下午1点停止，故答案为F。 34．句意：人们在节日玩得很开心。根据“Everyone gets wet and dirty but they are happy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：在番茄节，人们吃很多西红柿。根据全文可知人们在番茄节不吃西红柿，故答案为F。 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了马门溪龙的脖子。 36．句意：马门溪龙拥有动物世界上最长的脖子。根据“It had the longest neck of the animal world.”可知马门溪龙拥有动物世界上最长的脖子。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：校车有15米长。根据“This dinosaur had a neck of about 12 metres! It is 3 metres longer than a school bus.”可知恐龙有12米长的脖子，比校车长3米，校车应该是9米长，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 38．句意：它们脖子骨头的大约77%充满了水。根据“About 77% of their neck bones were filled with air.”可知它们脖子骨头的大约77%充满了空气。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 39．句意：划线的单词“light”意思是“不重”。根据“But the neck was not heavy.”可知脖子不重，也就是实际上，它们很轻，light意思是不重，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：当吃树叶的时候，恐龙可以坐在一个地方。根据“This dinosaur could sit on one place while eating tree leaves.”可知当吃树叶的时候，恐龙可以坐在一个地方。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $