小升初专题易错精练：任务型阅读（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初专题易错精练：任务型阅读-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 Read and complete the tasks. 读短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 It was June 1st. It was a busy and happy day for Ken. He got up early in the morning. Then he did his homework. After that, he played the piano. Then he had lunch at home with his parents. After lunch, he went to the park and played basketball with his friends. Then he read an interesting book about sports. He likes sports very much. In the evening, he played chess with his father. He did well, so he was very happy. What an exciting day! 1．读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Ken didn’t go to school on Children’s Day. ( ) (2) Ken did his homework in the afternoon. ( ) (3) Ken had lunch with his parents. ( ) (4) Ken likes sports very much. ( ) (5) Ken went shopping with his mother in the evening. ( ) 2．假如你是Ken，请你根据上面短文的内容，写一写去年儿童节你是如何度过的，每空一词。 Last Children’s Day I had a _______ but happy day. In the morning, I _______ my homework and played the piano. I had lunch with my parents. After lunch, I went to the park and played _______ with my friends. Then I read an interesting _______. In the evening, I played _______ with my father. What an exciting day! 下面是课后服务社团招生海报，请认真阅读海报，然后完成任务。 Basketball ClubTime: 4: 00 pm -5: 00 pm, Tuesday Place: school playground Things to do: run play basketball Reading ClubTime: 3: 30 pm -4: 10 pm, Thursday Place: library Things to do: read books listen to stories Planting ClubTime: 3: 50 pm -4: 50 pm, Friday Place: school garden Things to do: plant flower water vegetables ______Time: 3: 30 pm -4:30 pm, Wednesday Place: music room Things to do: listen to music sing 3．根据海报内容判断对错，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) You can go to the Basketball Club on Tuesday afternoon. ( ) (2) You can water vegetables in the Planting Club. ( ) (3) You have 50 minutes to read books and listen to stories in the library. ( ) 4．根据海报内容选择最佳选项。 (1) 海报中一个俱乐部没有名称，请选择最恰当的选项。( ) A．Art Club         B．Music Club         C． Computer Club (2) 请为没有名称的俱乐部选择最佳的宣传配图。( ) A．        B．        C． 阅读下面这封电子邮件，回答问题。 Dear Robin, How are you? I will leave(离开) my primary school in China soon. We had a farewell party in the music room last Friday. We drew pictures and sang songs together. We also had a big cake and drank juice. We were very happy. Tomorrow I will go back to the USA with my mother. We are going there by plane. I couldn’t speak Chinese three years ago. But now I can speak Chinese well and I like it very much. Tell me more about you, please! Yours, John 5．Who wrote the e-mail? _______________________________ 6．When did they have the farewell party? _______________________________ 7．What did they do at the farewell party? _______________________________ 8．How is John going back to the USA? _______________________________ 9．Can John speak Chinese now? _______________________________ 阅读短文，完成以下任务。 All of us know exercise is good for us. Enough (充足的) sleep is also good for us. Doctors say people should spend 60 minutes or more doing exercise every day. Exercise can help us look better. It is one of the most important ways to keep our bodies in a healthy weight. Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve (提高) our immunity. So exercise helps us get less chance (概率更小) becoming ill. Exercise is also good for our mind. It can help us sleep better. It can also make us happy. If you are doing exercise now. Try to keep it on. If you didn’t like exercise before, try to start from now on. Different people need different hours of sleep. For primary school (小学) students, doctors say they should sleep for about 10 hours every day. Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness. Enough sleep can keep us happy. It can make us beautiful too because enough sleep can keep our skin perfect. 10．根据短文内容，选择最适合的答案 (1) The underlined word “immunity” means “________” in Chinese. ( ) A．免疫力                B．体重                C． 效率 (2) If a primary school student usually gets up at 7:00 a m. he or she should go to bed at ________ p.m. ( ) A．about 8: 00                B．about 9: 00            C． about 10: 00 (3) Exercise and sleep are good for us because ________. ( ) A．they both protect us from illness B．they both keep our skin perfect C． they both keep our bodies in a healthy weight (4) We can read this passage (短文) in a book about ________. ( ) A．sports                    B．food                C． health 11．根据短文内容，回答问题。 How do you keep healthy in your life? ____________________________________________ 阅读Anna的周末野餐计划，根据计划内容回答问题，要求答句完整。 Family Weekend Picnic Plan                                 Checklist(清单) Place: Xihui Park                     Food and drinks                  Others Time: 9:00--12:00; Sunday     ·sandwiches &cakes          ·picnic baskets Weather: cloudy and windy    ·pineapples & grapes         ·a picnic blanket(毯子) Family games:                 ·water& juice                ·plates, cups & chopsticks play cards, fly kites           ·honey & snacks              ·wet tissue(纸巾)                       ·small rubbish bags 12．How is the weather on Sunday? ______________________________ 13．Will Anna’s family stay in the park for 4 hours(小时)? ______________________________ 14．What games are they going to play in the park? ______________________________ 15．What fruit can they eat at the picnic? ______________________________ 16．Does Anna care about environment? ______________________________ 阅读表达。 It’s Tuesday today. Tomorrow is Lisa’s birthday. She is going to have a birthday party. She will invite Peter, Jim and Mary to her birthday party. The party begins at six o’clock in the evening. Lisa’s parents will buy a birthday cake for her. They will also buy some snacks and drinks for the party. Mum: What kind (种类) of cake would you like? Lisa: I’d like a fruit cake, Mum. Mum: A round (圆的) one or a star one? Lisa: I’d like a round cake. How nice! Mum: Yes, it looks lovely. What else? Lisa: I want some ice cream and drinks. Mum: OK. We will also buy some fruit and flowers. Lisa: Great! We will have a wonderful party. 17．阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 (1) Is it Lisa’s birthday today? ________________________________ (2) When does the party begin? ________________________________ (3) Does Lisa like a round cake or a star cake? ________________________________ 18．根据你的个人情况回答问题。 (1) When’s your birthday? ________________________________ (2) Are you going to have a party on your birthday? ________________________________ 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Haikou with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Haikou, because it was very hot in Haikou. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange (奇怪的), and the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, and it was very cold, but we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take any coats or sweaters, so we stayed in the hotel. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Haikou. It was really a terrible trip. 19．选择正确的答案，把序号写在后面的括号内 (1) The weather was __________ in Haikou this winter holiday. ( ) A．good    B．hot    C． cold (2) The word “terrible” means (意思是) “__________”. ( ) A．very bad    B．OK    C． very good 20．根据短文判断句子正误，正确写T，错误写F。 (1) They visited many beautiful places in Haikou. ( ) (2) Mike went to Haikou in the winter holiday. ( ) (3) They took many sweaters with them. ( ) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Cavemen often ate raw meat. They didn’t cook their food. Now there are many things to help you cook. In 2050, there will be house robots. They will cook, clean and wash the dishes. There were many trees, and there were many clean rivers. Now, there are more and more buildings. We should help the earth now, so birds will have homes and the forests will be healthy and green again. 21．根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 Choose a title (标题) for the text. ( ) A．the Cooking        B．Changes         C． the Future (将来) 22．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) House robots will cook, clean and wash the dishes in 2050. ( ) (2) There were no trees or clean rivers before. ( ) 23．根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Are there more and more buildings now? ______________, there are. (2) Which (哪一个) word (单词) in the first (第一) line (行) means “生的” ? __________________________________________________________. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专题易错精练：任务型阅读-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 1． T F T T F 2． busy did basketball book chess 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ken在“六一”儿童节这一天的活动。 1．(1) 句意：在儿童节这一天Ken没有去上学。根据文中“He got up early in the morning. Then he did his homework. After that, he played the piano.”可知Ken起床后就写作业，然后弹钢琴，没有去上学，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (2) 句意：Ken在下午做他的作业。根据文中“He got up early in the morning. Then he did his homework. ”可知Ken在上午写作业，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 (3) 句意：Ken和他的父母吃午饭。根据文中“Then he had lunch at home with his parents.”可知Ken和他的父母在家吃午饭，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (4) 句意：Ken非常喜欢运动。根据文中“He likes sports very much.”可知Ken非常喜欢运动，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (5) 句意：Ken在晚上和他妈妈去购物。根据文中“In the evening, he played chess with his father.”可知Ken在晚上和他的爸爸下棋，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 2．(1) 句意：上个六一儿童节我度过了一个 却快乐的一天。根据文中“It was a busy and happy day for Ken.”可知上个六一儿童节对Ken来说是忙碌和快乐的。busy忙碌的，符合语境，故答案为busy。 (2) 句意：在上午我 我的作业和弹钢琴。根据文中“He got up early in the morning. Then he did his homework. After that, he played the piano.”可知Ken在上午先做他的作业再去弹钢琴，do my homework做我的作业，do要用动词的过去式形式did，故答案为did。 (3) 句意：午饭后，我去公园和我的朋友打 。根据文中“After lunch, he went to the park and played basketball with his friends.”可知午饭后Ken去公园和朋友打篮球，play basketball打篮球，符合语境，故答案为basketball。 (4) 句意：然后我看了一本有趣的 。根据文中“Then he read an interesting book about sports.”可知Ken看了一本关于体育的有趣的书，book书，符合语境，前面用an修饰，要用单数形式，故答案为book。 (5) 句意：在晚上，我和我的爸爸下 。根据文中“In the evening, he played chess with his father.”可知在晚上Ken和他的爸爸下棋，play chess下棋，符合语境，故答案为chess。 3． T T F 4． B C 【导语】本文主要描述了课后服务社团的具体信息。 3．(1)句意：您可以在星期二下午去篮球俱乐部。根据原文“Time: 4: 00 pm -5: 00 pm, Tuesday”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 (2)句意：您可以在种植俱乐部浇灌蔬菜。根据原文“Things to do: plant flowerwater vegetables”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 (3)句意：您有50分钟的时间在图书馆阅读书籍和听故事。根据原文“Time: 3: 30 pm -4: 10 pm, Thursday”可知在图书馆可以待上40分钟，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 4．(1)根据“Place: music room”可知是音乐俱乐部，A美术俱乐部，B音乐俱乐部，C计算机俱乐部。故选B。 (2)根据“Place: music room”可知是音乐俱乐部，图A是绘画工具，图B是电脑，图C是音乐，故选C。 5．John. 6．Last Friday. 7．They drew pictures and sang songs together. They also had a big cake and drank juice. 8．By plane. 9．Yes, he can. 【导语】本文讲了约翰在学校的欢送会及要做的事情。 5．句意：谁写的邮件？根据结尾可知这封信来自约翰，故答案为John. 6．句意：他们什么时候举行告别聚会的？根据“We had a farewell party in the music room last Friday.”，可知约翰上周五在学校有一个欢送会，故答案为Last Friday. 7．句意：他们在告别会上做了什么？根据“We drew pictures and sang songs together. We also had a big cake and drank juice.”，可知他们的活动为画画、唱歌、吃了一个大蛋糕和喝了果汁。故答案为They drew pictures and sang songs together. They also had a big cake and drank juice. 8．句意：约翰打算怎么回美国？根据“Tomorrow I will go back to the USA with my mother. We are going back by plane.”，可知约翰明天要乘飞机和他妈妈回美国，故答案为By plane. 9．句意：约翰现在会说中文吗？根据“ But now I can speak Chinese well and I like it very much. ”，可知John能说汉语，故答案为Yes, he can. 10． A B A C 11．I do exercise and go to bed early every day. 【导语】本文主要介绍锻炼和充足的睡眠对我们的好处。 10．(1) 句意：画线单词“immunity”的汉语意思是_____。根据“Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve (提高) our immunity.”可知跳高，跑步和游泳是可以提高我们的免疫力，故选A。 (2) 句意：如果一个小学生通常早上七点起床，那么他或她应该晚上_____去睡觉。A大约八点，B大约九点，C大约十点。根据“For primary school (小学) students, doctors say they should sleep for about 10 hours every day.”可知要睡大约十个小时，所以应该是大约九点睡觉，故选B。 (3) 句意：锻炼和睡眠对我们是好的因为______。A它们都能保护我们免受疾病侵害，B它们都能让我们的皮肤保持完美，C它们都能让我们的身体保持健康的体重。根据“So exercise helps us get less chance (概率更小) becoming ill.”和“Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness.”可知锻炼和睡眠可以保护我们免受疾病侵害，故选A。 (4) 句意：我们可以在一本关于________的书中读到这篇短文。A运动，B食物，C健康。根据短文可知是关于健康的，故选C。 11．句意：你生活中如何保持健康？根据短文可说每天做锻炼和早早睡觉，故答案为I do exercise and go to bed early every day. 12．It’s cloudy and windy on Sunday. 13．No, they won’t. They will stay in the park for 3 hours.   14．They are going to play cards and fly kites in the park. 15．They can eat pineapples and grapes at the picnic. 16．Yes, She does. 【导语】本文主要写了安娜一家的周末野餐计划。 12．句意：星期天的天气怎么样？根据“Time: 9:00--12:00; Sunday”和“Weather: cloudy and windy”可知星期天的天气是cloudy and windy多云且有风，问句中的主语the weather天气，答句中可用it代替，故答案为It’s cloudy and windy on Sunday. 13．句意：安娜的家人会在公园里待 4 个小时吗？根据“Time: 9:00--12:00; Sunday” 可知Anna一家在公园的时间共3个小时，而不是4个小时。问句中的主语Anna’s family安娜的家人，答句中可用they代替，故答案为No, they won’t. They will stay in the park for 3 hours. 14．句意：他们打算在公园玩什么游戏？ 根据 “Family games: play cards, fly kites”可知他们在公园要玩的游戏是打牌和放风筝。故答案为They are going to play cards and fly kites in the park. 15．句意：在野餐时他们可以吃什么水果？根据“pineapples & grapes”可知他们在野餐时能吃的水果是菠萝和葡萄。故答案为 They can eat pineapples and grapes at the picnic. 16．句意：安娜在乎环境吗？根据“small rubbish bags”可知安娜准备了小垃圾袋，这表明她关心环境。问句中的主语Anna，答句中可用she代替，故答案为Yes, she does. 17． No, it isn’t. At six o’clock in the evening. A round cake. 18． It is on May 5th. Yes, I am. 【导语】本文是有关丽萨生日的一些计划和安排。 17．(1)句意：今天是丽萨的生日吗？根据“It’s Tuesday today. Tomorrow is Lisa’s birthday.”可知今天不是丽萨的生日，句子是否定回答，故答案为No, it isn’t. (2)句意：聚会什么时候开始？根据“The party begins at six o’clock in the evening.”可知聚会在晚上6点开始，故答案为At six o’clock in the evening. (3)句意：丽萨喜欢圆形的蛋糕还是星形的蛋糕？根据“Lisa: I’d like a round cake. How nice!”可知丽萨喜欢圆形的蛋糕，故答案为A round cake. 18．(1)句意：你的生日是什么时候？题目要求根据你的个人情况回答问题，可写成：它在5月5日。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时态，5月5日May 5th，故答案为It is on May 5th. (2)句意：在你的生日的时候，你将举办聚会吗？题目要求根据你的个人情况回答问题，可写成：是的，我将举办。这是用be going to表达的一般将来时的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+be，主语you变成I，be动词是am，故答案为Yes, I am. 19． C A 20． F T F 【导语】本文讲了迈克寒假去海口旅游的事情。 19．(1)句意：今年寒假海口的天气很_______。A好的，B热的，C冷的，根据“It was always cloudy and rainy, and it was very cold, but we only had T-shirts and shorts.”，可知今年寒假海口的天气很冷，故选C。 (2)句意：单词“terrible”的意思是“______”。A很坏，B好的，C很好，根据短文语境可知意思是很坏，故选A。 20．(1)句意：他们在海口参观了很多漂亮的地方。根据“We didn’t visit any places in Haikou.”，可知他们在海口没有参观任何地方，故答案为F。 (2)句意：迈克在寒假去了海口。根据“I went to Haikou with my parents in the winter holiday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：他们带了很多毛衣。根据“So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us.”，可知他们带了很多T恤衫和短裤，故答案为F。 21．B 22． T F 23． Yes raw 【导语】本文介绍了从古代到2050年人类生活方式的变化，包括烹饪方式的演变和环境保护的重要性。 21．句意：为文本选择一个标题。A烹饪，B改变，C未来。根据文章内容主要讨论了从古代到2050年人类生活方式的变化，故选B。 22．(1)句意：2050年，家政机器人将能够烹饪、清洁和洗碗。根据“Now there are many things to help you cook. In 2050, there will be house robots. They will cook, clean and wash the dishes.”可知2050年，家政机器人将能够烹饪、清洁和洗碗，故答案为T。 (2)句意：以前没有树木或清澈的河流。根据“There were many trees, and there were many clean rivers.”可知以前有树木或清澈的河流，故答案为F。 23．(1)句意：现在有越来越多的建筑吗？是的，有。根据“Now, there are more and more buildings. ”可知现在有越来越多的建筑，应该用肯定回答，Yes, there are.故答案为Yes。 (2)句意：第一行中哪个单词的意思是“生的”？raw生的，故答案为raw。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $