内容正文:
Unit 4 Landmarks
⭐Lesson 1(p70-p73)
知识点清单:
一、核心词汇与短语(必背)
1. 新加坡地标与场所类词汇
英文短语
中文释义
Merlion Park
鱼尾狮公园
Palawan Beach
巴拉望海滩
Night Safari
夜间野生动物园
Maxwell Food Centre
麦士威美食中心
the highest hill
最高的山
a must-see landmark
必看地标
a night zoo
夜间动物园
2. 旅行与生活类核心词汇
· visit 参观;拜访
· climb 爬;攀登
· take a boat trip 乘船旅行
· enjoy the sunshine 享受阳光
· try some local food 品尝当地美食
· spend all day 度过一整天
· stay at the hotel 待在酒店
· watch the animals 观看动物
· a symbol of... …… 的象征
· population 人口
· language 语言
· local 当地的
· delicious 美味的
· special 特别的
· island 岛屿
3. 高频固定搭配
· be going to do sth. 打算 / 将要做某事(表将来计划)
· visit... with sb. 和某人一起参观……
· a city on an island 岛上的城市
· have a population of... 有…… 人口
· speak four languages 说四种语言
· tell the story of... 讲述…… 的故事
· a symbol of bright future 光明未来的象征
· all year round 一年到头
· can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
· call you soon 很快给你打电话
二、核心句型(口语 + 写作高频)
1. 描述旅行计划(对话 / 写作必备)
· I'm visiting Singapore with my parents. 我正和父母在新加坡游玩。
· We're going to Merlion Park. 我们打算去鱼尾狮公园。
· In the afternoon, we're going to climb the highest hill. 下午,我们打算爬最高的山。
· On Saturday, we're going to spend all day at Palawan Beach. 周六,我们打算在巴拉望海滩待一整天。
· I'm going to take a boat trip. 我打算乘船旅行。
· I'm going to try some local food at Maxwell Food Centre. 我打算去麦士威美食中心品尝当地美食。
2. 介绍新加坡概况(描述类句型)
· It's a city on an island, but it's a country too! 它是一座岛上的城市,但它也是一个国家!
· It has a population of about 6 million. 它大约有 600 万人口。
· People here speak four languages, including Chinese and English. 这里的人说四种语言,包括中文和英语。
· The weather here is hot all year round, and it rains a lot. 这里的天气一年到头都很热,而且经常下雨。
· You can find food from around the world there! 在那里你能找到来自世界各地的食物!
3. 书信与交际句型
· How are you doing? 你最近怎么样?
· Have a good summer. 祝你夏天愉快。
· Call you soon. 很快给你打电话。
三、语法核心考点(七年级下册重点)
1. 一般将来时:be going to 结构
· 含义:表示打算、计划要做的事,或有迹象要发生的事。
· 结构:
· I am going to + 动词原形
· You/We/They are going to + 动词原形
· He/She/It is going to + 动词原形
· 例句:
· I am going to visit Merlion Park.
· We are going to climb the hill.
· She is going to try local food.
· 否定句:be + not + going to + 动词原形
· I'm not going to stay at the hotel.
· 疑问句:Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形?
· Are you going to take a boat trip?
2. 现在进行时表将来(短暂用法)
· 像 visit, travel, go, come 这类表示移动的动词,可用现在进行时表即将发生的计划:
· I'm visiting Singapore with my parents.(我正在 / 打算和父母去新加坡游玩)
· He's coming to see me tomorrow.
3. 介词用法(时间、地点、伴随)
· in:后接城市 / 国家 / 时间段,如 in Singapore / in the afternoon / in summer
· on:后接具体日期 / 星期,如 on Friday / on Saturday
· at:后接具体地点 / 时间点,如 at the beach / at the hotel / at night
· with:表 “和…… 一起”,如 with my parents
· from:表 “来自”,如 food from around the world
4. 并列句与顺序表达
· and 连接并列动作:We're going to climb the hill and take a boat trip.
· but 表转折:It's a city on an island, but it's a country too!
· so 表结果:People speak Chinese and English, so it's easy to travel around.
⭐Topic talk同步练
一、适当形式填空(15 题)
要求:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
1. I ________ (visit) Singapore with my parents now.
2. We ________ (be) going to climb the highest hill this afternoon.
3. She ________ (have) a population of about 6 million.
4. People here ________ (speak) four languages, including Chinese and English.
5. In the afternoon, we’re going to ________ (take) a boat trip.
6. On Saturday, we ________ (spend) all day at Palawan Beach.
7. I can’t wait ________ (watch) the animals at Night Safari.
8. Jiamin ________ (try) some local food at Maxwell Food Centre on Sunday.
9. Singapore ________ (be) a city on an island, but it’s a country too!
10. The weather here ________ (be) hot all year round, and it often ________ (rain).
11. We can ________ (find) food from around the world in Singapore.
12. Merlion Park is a must-see landmark. It ________ (tell) the story of Singapore’s past.
13. I’m not going to ________ (stay) at the hotel this evening.
14. They ________ (enjoy) the sunshine at the beach tomorrow.
15. The song tells us that we should ________ (protect) animals in the zoo.
二、单项选择题(15 题)
要求:从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Singapore is a city ________ an island, and it’s also a country.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2. — What are you going to do this afternoon?
— We’re going to ________ the highest hill in Singapore.
A. climb B. visit C. take D. spend
3. People in Singapore speak ________ languages, including Chinese and English.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
4. Merlion Park is a ________ landmark in Singapore.
A. boring B. must-see C. small D. dangerous
5. I’m going to ________ a boat trip with my family this weekend.
A. take B. make C. do D. get
6. On Saturday, we’re going to spend all day ________ Palawan Beach.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
7. The weather in Singapore is hot ________ year round, and it rains a lot.
A. all B. every C. each D. whole
8. I can’t wait ________ the animals at Night Safari.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
9. Which place is a night zoo in Singapore?
A. Merlion Park B. Palawan Beach C. Night Safari D. Maxwell Food Centre
10. Jiamin is going to try some ________ food at Maxwell Food Centre.
A. local B. Chinese C. English D. Japanese
11. — ________ is the population of Singapore?
— It’s about 6 million.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. Where
12. We’re going to ________ the sunshine at the beach.
A. enjoy B. like C. love D. prefer
13. I’m not going to stay ________ the hotel this evening. I want to go out.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
14. Which of the following is correct?
A. I is going to visit Singapore.
B. We are going to climb the hill.
C. She are going to try local food.
D. They is going to take a boat trip.
15. What is the best title for this lesson?
A. My Holiday Plan B. Visiting Singapore C. Animals in Singapore D. Food in Singapore
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