河南省2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下学期第一次月考模拟卷A

河南省2025-2026学年(人教版2024)八年级英语下学期 第一次月考模拟卷A 一、听力测试（20分，略） 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A[2025 四川成都期末] How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to live a different kind of after-school life? How about trying some special after-school classes about the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)? Li Chenxi is at No. 2 Middle School in Yinchuan. Li is interested in tie-dyeing(扎染). She can make dresses after learning for more than a year. ''In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it,'' she said. Antoine is from Rwanda(卢旺达). When Antoine first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the skills day by day. In 2020, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. On Saturday afternoon, a group of children are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, teaches them Tai Chi. These children like Tai Chi. In their opinion, Tai Chi helps them keep healthy. It's a mind-body exercise. Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover.Every Sunday, she learns paper cutting from Mrs. Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, ducks, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of a bird. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.What does Li Chenxi think of her tie-dyeing classes? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Enjoyable. D. Tiring. ( )22.What can we learn about Antoine? A. He comes from America. B. He was very hard-working in practicing the dragon dance. C. He built the second international student dragon dance team. D. He didn't like the dragon dance at first but later he enjoyed it. ( )23.Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practice Tai Chi? A. Because they want to be Chinese medicine doctors. B. Because they want to learn more about Chinese culture. C. Because they think Tai Chi is good for both their body and mind. D. Because they want to make friends with Zhu Wei. ( )24.Which work may be shown on Chloe's school wall? A. B. C. D. ( )25.Which is the common theme of the four passages? A. Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture. B. Chinese culture is popular among people of all ages. C. Traditional Chinese culture lights up the after-school life. D. People use different ways to spread Chinese culture. B[2025 湖北武汉调研] Two years ago, the McGee family's house caught a fire. Luckily, Sebastian, their 8-year-old son, helped the family leave the burning house safely. Sebastian's school had a party to praise his courage. The government also gave him a certificate (证书). The fire started because of bad wiring (线路). ''Sebastian is a very brave boy,'' said the officer Stine. Stine believed that Sebastian could have a job in public service. He said, ''I'll try to ask him to work for us later on because we need people who are brave like him.'' ''Kids learn about fire safety at school and they know how to solve this matter carefully,'' said Sebastian's mother, Amber McGee. ''We only have one smoke detector (探测器), so we really need more.'' Amber heard Sebastian shout before hearing the smoke detector. Sebastian still remembered the moment when he knew there was danger. ''Well, for a moment, I thought it was only a dream because I usually have scary dreams,'' Sebastian said. ''Then something fell, so I knew it wasn't a dream. I shouted 'fire' and woke everyone up. We all left the house quickly.'' Sebastian was so brave that he could save his family from danger. We should learn from him and remember how important it is to know about fire safety. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. What did Sebastian's school do to praise his courage? A. The school gave him a card. B. The school had a party for him. C. The school gave him much money. D. The school had a school meeting for him. ( )27. What caused the fire in the McGee family's house? A. Big wind. B. Kitchen fire. C. Hot weather. D. Bad wiring. ( )28. According to the text, Sebastian's mother might think ________. A. every room should have a smoke detector B. boys shouldn't play with fire around the house C. schools needn't teach students how to run away from fire D. schools should teach students how to put out fire ( )29. Which of the following can best describe Sebastian? A. Helpful and hard-working. B. Smart and brave. C. Talented and friendly. D. Shy but caring. ( )30. What is the best title of the text? A. A Great Party for an 8-year-old Boy B. A Lesson About Water Safety C. An 8-year-old Boy Saved His Family from Fire D. A Big Fire in Sebastian's School C[温州市] I remember lying on the grass and counting stars with my parents when I was a child. My life was full of fun then. However, children today are busy with schoolwork or they are glued to their screens. In fact, there are many cool new hobbies that help them explore the outside world. Let's take a look! Geocaching is a popular treasure-searching game. The "treasure" is usually a box with a notebook and gifts. You can find the box in a park or other outdoor places. Just open the Geocaching app, choose a "treasure" near you, and then the app will offer a puzzle (谜) to help you find it. Bird watching is also a great activity. You just need binoculars (双筒望远镜) and a guidebook. Then you can be a bird-watcher and head into nature to watch wild birds alone or in a team. As you watch them with your guidebook, you'll get to know their names, looks and habits. Remember to move slowly, stay quiet, and protect the birds’ space for the best experience. These hobbies are so special that they benefit you in different ways. When you search for "treasure" through geocaching, you're not just walking around—you're solving real-world problems with GPS and discovering hidden (隐藏的) places. Bird watching provides you with a chance to learn about different birds and their homes, and helps with scientific research. As well as helping you see nature differently, the two hobbies make you learn new skills and grow as a person! Why not stay away from screens and give one of these unusual hobbies a try? They might become your new favourite source (来源) of happiness. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.How did the writer spend his past life as a child? A. Getting busy with schoolwork. B. Staying with grandparents. C. Using too much time on screens. D. Enjoying outdoor activities. ( )32.What can we learn about the hobbies in Paragraphs 2~3? A. Geocaching is an activity inside houses. B. Guidebooks are helpful in bird watching. C. Geocaching is an activity to protect nature. D. Teamwork is quite important in bird watching. ( )33.What does the underlined word "provides" mean in the text? A. 拒绝 B. 提供 C. 表达 D. 减少 ( )34. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. get closer to nature B. develop good friendships C. improve health D. help with school subjects ( )35.What is the main idea of the text? A. Keeping a new hobby is hard work. B. Children need to have different hobbies. C. Some special hobbies are fun and meaningful. D. Geocaching is more exciting than bird watching. D[2025 云南曲靖期中] The flu can easily spread from one person to another. This is especially true for people who are weak. When you're weak, you're more likely to catch the flu. Do you know how to avoid it? 36.________ Wash your hands. 37.________ You should wash your hands when coming home, before eating, after using the toilet, etc. You should use running water to wash your hands. It's better to wash them for several minutes. Eat healthy food. Another good way to avoid the flu is to eat healthy food, because healthy food can provide you with rich nutrition (营养). For example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruit are good choices for you. They'll be good for your health. 38.________ Do exercise. Doing exercise will make you stronger. 39.________ You can play ping-pong, go swimming, go for a walk and so on. No matter what kind of exercise you do, you should do it often. 40.________ Keeping away from people with the flu is an effective (有效的) way. If your classmates or friends have the flu, keep away from them until they are well. You may catch it easily by staying close to them. Besides, you'd better wear a mask in crowded places. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. So it's good for you to eat some healthy food every day. B. Here is some advice for you. C. Keep away from people with the flu. D. If you often do exercise, you may keep fit. E. Washing your hands is an easy way to avoid the flu. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I love gymnastics (体操). However, 41.______ I can do it well on the mat, I can't do it on the balance beam(平衡木). Today I stood on the beam, trying to do a cartwheel (侧手翻). My teacher, Rita, 42.______ to catch me if I failed. I took a breath but my 43.______ were shaking (发抖). ''Well, I can't do it! Someday I'll do the beam. But not today.'' I 44.______this opportunity. In the following class, Rita used the marker to draw two lines the width of the balance beam on the mat. ''Maisie, I want you to 45.______your balance-beam movements within the lines.'' Well, that was easy enough and I finished it 46.______. ''Great! You never went outside the lines,'' Rita said. ''Do you want to have a try on the balance beam?'' I could truly feel the 47.______, and then said no. ''Can you teach me how to swim?'' Rita said suddenly. I was 48.______, and then she told me that she couldn't swim because she was afraid of water. I 49.______. Then we came to the pool (泳池). I jumped into the water and began to swim. Rita was too 50.______to jump. I encouraged her and finally Rita took a(n) 51.______and jumped into the water. My teacher was brave (勇敢的) enough to jump into the water, and I couldn't help thinking of 52.______. So I told Rita, ''Maybe my 'someday' should be today.'' I got up on the balance beam, closing my eyes and 53.______I was on the mat. Then I started the cartwheel. I 54.______it! Seeing that, Rita was excited to jump up and down, shouting, ''You were so great! You already got over your 55.______.'' I smiled, ''I guess you're right. My someday finally comes.'' ( )41. A. once B. when C. until D. although ( )42. A. decided B. prepared C. expected D. happened ( )43. A. teeth B. ears C. knees D. eyes ( )44. A. gave up B. got over C. found out D. dreamed of ( )45. A. discover B. practise C. push D. express ( )46. A. shyly B. nervously C. quietly D. perfectly ( )47. A. stress B. weight C. sense D. wish ( )48. A. worried B. glad C. surprised D. awful ( )49. A. agreed B. finished C. shouted D. waited ( )50. A. strict B. scared C. angry D. bored ( )51. A. walk B. breath C. order D. shower ( )52. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself ( )53. A. promising B. realizing C. imagining D. showing ( )54. A. hated B. took C. meant D. managed ( )55. A. fear B. job C. mistake D. experience 四、语篇填空（共两节，15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 how, throat, runny, catch, much, into, I, lie, slowly, so Kalie missed school but she couldn't go. She felt tired. Her 56.______ was really sore and her nose kept running. Kalie sat on the sofa. She just couldn't get warm! ''You feel hot. A flu virus must have 57.______ you!'' said Kalie's mum as she felt Kalie's head. ''A flu what?” “A flu virus. It’s 58.______ small that you can't even see it!'' ''But 59. ______ could something so small make me sick?'' ''Well, good question. Once a virus gets 60.______ your body, it finds a cell (细胞). It forces(迫使) that cell to make more of the virus.'' ''And that makes me ill?'' ''Kind of. The things you feel, like your fever, your 61.______ nose... those are your body fighting off the virus!'' ''You need to drink 62.______ water than before when you have the flu.'' Kalie drank some of her hot tea. ''So, there's a fight going on inside 63.______?'' ''Yes,'' said her mum. ''And you're doing two of the best things you can do. Drink water and rest!'' Kalie nodded, sipping (抿) her tea 64.______. It made her throat feel better. She 65.______ down, hoping the fight inside her would end soon. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 I have many different hobbies. 66.________most enjoyable hobby I have is reading Chinese classics like A Dream of Red Mansions. I started it when I was in Grade Six. Reading not only helps me improve my writing skills, 67.________also helps me understand different cultures better. Every time I finish a novel, I feel a sense of achievement. I like to play the erhu 68.________relax in my free time. I take erhu lessons every Saturday. My erhu teacher, Miss Green, is very patient. She said learning an instrument could make me more focused. Now, when I feel stressed, I always play the erhu. Travelling ten thousand miles is better 69.________reading ten thousand books. There is always a camera in my bag because I like to take photos of wonders of nature when travelling. Last holiday, when I 70.________taking a photo of a big waterfall, a little bird suddenly flew into my view (视野), making the photo more special. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连 贯、完整。 (Linda(A) and Frank(B) are talking about how to keep healthy.) A: Frank, do you often do something to keep healthy? B: 71. ________________________. I exercise every day after school. A: That's good! 72. ________________________? B: I usually run. It's easy and helpful. What about you? A: 73. ________________________. I like walking with my mum after dinner. B: It is great too! Do you eat healthy food? A: Yes, I do. I eat lots of vegetables. 74. ________________________? B: We can also make a health plan to keep healthy. Now many hospitals set up weight management clinics to help people keep healthy. We can go there this weekend to ask for advice. A: Great idea! 75. ________________________. B: See you this weekend. 六、书面表达(20分)[2025 山西太原期末] 请根据下面的提示和要求，以“My Free Time”为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文，谈谈你业余生活的计划及安排。 提示：1.What would you like to do? 2.What do you think of the free-time activities? 要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2.标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My Free Time 参考答案 一、听力（略） 二、阅读理解 21-25 CBCBC 26-30 BDABC 31-35 DBBAC 36-40 BEADC 三、完形填空 41-45 DBCAB 46-50 DACAB 51-55 BDCDA 四、语篇填空 第一节 56-60 throat, caught, so, how, into 61-65 runny, more, me, slowly, lay 第二节 66-70 The, but, to, than, was 五、补全对话 71.Yes, I do/Of course/... 72.What exercise do you usually do/... 73.I usually walk/... 74.What else can we do to keep healthy/... 75.See you this weekend/See you then/Goodbye/... 六、书面表达 My Free Time I am a junior high school student. I’m busy doing my lessons, but my free time is colourful. After school, I usually play sport with my classmates. I like playing basketball and soccer. Sport helps me to keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are my good friends. Sometimes I watch TV or listen to music. They can help me see the outside world. On Saturday or Sunday, I usually do some housework. I think my free time is wonderful. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $