Unit 2 Go for it! 完形填空专项训练 - 2025-2026学年外研版七年级下册英语

外研版（2024）七年级下册英语Unit 2 Go for it! 完形填空专项试卷 一、基础练习 （A） As we all know, a lot of people get the flu (流感) these days. The reason why they have the flu is that they         1         do exercise. So, I want to share some exercise ways to help you build a strong body and keep         2        . Our school         3         students to play sport, so there are many ways and places for you to exercise. First, do morning exercise carefully. It helps you wake up (唤醒) your body and         4         yourself. Second, join a club, such as a football club or a         5         club. Not only can you make a lot of friends there, but also you can learn how to work as a         6         by playing football and volleyball. Third, take PE class on time. The PE teacher can tell you the right way to exercise and help you         7         you need him. Some students think that weekends are the time for sleep and rest.         8        , doing some exercise can help you have a better rest. It is a good idea to         9         at a gym or in a park. Everyone wants to be a(n)         10         person, so it is important to balance (平衡) study and health. Let’s start exercising now. ( )1．A．often B．ever C．seldom D．once ( )2．A．tidy B．quiet C．warm D．fit ( )3．A．chooses B．encourages C．carries D．sends ( )4．A．thank B．change C．save D．relax ( )5．A．volleyball B．piano C．badminton D．chess ( )6．A．class B．team C．job D．club ( )7．A．when B．what C．why D．which ( )8．A．Also B．However C．Later D．Then ( )9．A．draw B．act C．jog D．swim ( )10．A．magic B．interesting C．important D．perfect （B） Boys and girls, do you often exercise? Exercising can keep us         1        , and you may do it in your favourite way. What should you do before exercising?         2         the following tips are helpful to you. First you can have the easy         3         by yourself. Moving legs, walking slowly or arm swings are good ways. Then you can take a few minutes to         4         and drink some water. This is good for the body and mind. Besides these, you should set a         5         before taking exercise. Don’t choose activities like running or lifting weights at the gym at the beginning. They may make you feel too         6        . Although some people can keep doing these, you’d better take some easy exercise first. This can help you to         7         more easily. When you take exercise, you can         8         your friends to go with you. If you don’t feel well when exercising, stop to take a         9         at once. And if someone is ill or gets hurt, take him or her to the         10         to see a doctor at once. And remember you can’t go too far from your home when you take exercise. It is important to you. ( )1．A．new B．full C．fit D．long ( )2．A．Hardly B．Much C．Even D．Maybe ( )3．A．book B．practice C．life D．job ( )4．A．prepare B．serve C．kill D．carry ( )5．A．group B．spirit C．room D．goal ( )6．A．excited B．tired C．happy D．surprised ( )7．A．sleep B．write C．succeed D．arrive ( )8．A．ask B．learn C．slow D．leave ( )9．A．time B．way C．help D．break ( )10．A．museum B．library C．hospital D．school （C） “Don’t pass to Mary,” Olivia’s teammate Emily said to Olivia. “        1        ?” Olivia asked. “She’s not serious about soccer,” said Emily. Olivia loved to         2        . That was her job. She also loved when all of her teammates had the chance to touch the ball. But Emily was right. Mary         3         scored. As the second half started, Mary waved her arms, so Olivia passed the ball to         4        . However, Mary missed the ball by a mile. “I told you she couldn’t score,” Emily said to Olivia, shaking her head. “Emily was probably         5        ,” thought Olivia. Later, when Olivia got the ball, she passed it to other teammates, but not Mary. Mary always ran towards the ball. Suddenly, she tripped (绊倒). “Are you OK, Mary?” Olivia asked. Mary got up and said, “I know I’m still learning,         6         I love soccer.” The other team rocketed a kick. Olivia ran to get the ball. With the ball at her feet, she         7         and there was Mary, wide open in front of the net, while Emily was surrounded (包围) by the other team. Olivia had no         8        . She passed the ball hard to Mary. Mary just stood there. However, the ball bounced (弹开) off Mary’s knee and slowly rolled over the white line. “You scored,” Olivia hugged Mary. “I did it,” Mary jumped         9        . Emily said to Olivia, “She just got lucky.” Olivia ignored (忽视) Emily’s opinion. Anyway, Mary was in the right place at the right time. All Olivia could think of was Mary’s         10         for playing soccer. ( )1．A．How B．Who C．When D．Why ( )2．A．pass B．learn C．improve D．change ( )3．A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always ( )4．A．him B．her C．them D．you ( )5．A．polite B．ready C．positive D．right ( )6．A．if B．or C．but D．so ( )7．A．joined in B．looked up C．followed up D．knocked around ( )8．A．joy B．purpose C．choice D．practice ( )9．A．bravely B．nervously C．silently D．happily ( )10．A．love B．luck C．hope D．plan 二、进阶练习 （A） As children, we are crazy about our dreams. As we get older, we may forget about them. However, Jordan’s story goes a little         1        . When Jordan was very young, he saw a painting,         2         on the wall in his school. It showed the highest mountain in the world, Mt. Everest. He was very         3         it so he dreamed of going there. Luckily, he got the support from his         4        . His father even agreed to go with him. To get ready for the climbing, Jordan and his father kept         5         for four years. But there were still many         6         ahead. During the journey, they found the last part from Camp Three to the top was the most difficult,         7         there was little oxygen and the weather was freezing cold! But with the spirit of never giving up in his heart, Jordan moved forward         8        . After 15 hours’ climbing, Jordan and his father reached the top. Standing at the top of the world, Jordan felt really         9        . His dream came true! Jordan uses his experiences to encourage us to         10         to our dreams. His big message to us is to find our own Everest and go for it. ( )1．A．popular B．important C．different D．dangerous ( )2．A．growing B．hanging C．hiding D．waving ( )3．A．afraid of B．sorry for C．interested in D．thankful to ( )4．A．group B．family C．office D．school ( )5．A．smiling B．checking C．regretting D．practising ( )6．A．secrets B．chances C．changes D．difficulties ( )7．A．because B．or C．but D．until ( )8．A．madly B．freely C．bravely D．politely ( )9．A．angry B．proud C．nervous D．shocked ( )10．A．hold on B．think back C．look forward D．pay attention （B） People         1         the world enjoy playing sports. Sports are not only fun but also help us stay       2     . Some sports like soccer and basketball         3         popular in many countries. Others like cricket or baseball, are more common in         4         places. There are two main types of sports: indoor and outdoor. Indoor sports         5         table tennis or badminton, can be played even when the weather is bad. Outdoor sports like hiking or cycling let people enjoy nature. My friends and I love sports, but we         6         always agree on which ones to play. For example, I prefer swimming because it makes me feel relaxed. However, my best friend thinks swimming is boring and likes         7         like volleyball instead. Sometimes, our parents worry that we spend too much time         8         sports and not enough on homework. But they also know sports teach us teamwork and keep us healthy. My dad always says, “A healthy body means a         9         mind!” We should remember to play safely too. If we         10         carelessly, we might get hurt. ( )1．A．over B．around C．for D．about ( )2．A．healthy B．hungry C．angry D．noisy ( )3．A．is B．are C．was D．were ( )4．A．same B．all C．special D．different ( )5．A．as B．like C．for D．with ( )6．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t ( )7．A．games B．food C．movies D．music ( )8．A．on B．at C．in D．for ( )9．A．lazy B．weak C．healthy D．small ( )10．A．study B．eat C．play D．sleep （C） Li Ming is a Grade 7 student at Dalu Middle School. He loves         1        , and everyone in his class knows that. Sports Day is coming. Li Ming wants to run the 400-metre race, but he is afraid. He thinks his classmates will laugh at him         2         he doesn’t win. Knowing this, his         3         says to him. “Li Ming, don’t care what others think. Sports Day is about trying, not just about winning.” Hearing the teacher’s words, Li Ming         4         to join in the 400-metre race. He starts training for the         5         every day. He runs in the morning sun and under the evening stars. He feels         6         sometimes, but he keeps going. As he trains more, he becomes confident. On Sports Day, all the students come to the playground. When the         7         for the 400-metre race arrives, Li Ming is nervous but ready. At first, he falls behind, but he doesn’t give up. He         8         his teacher’s words and keeps running. To his surprise, he finishes in second place! Li Ming is         9         to say, “I made it!” His classmates say, “Good job!” And Li Ming         10         that Sports Day is about enjoying it and that doing your best is what really matters. ( )1．A．running B．jumping C．swimming D．playing ( )2．A．so B．if C．before D．or ( )3．A．friend B．teacher C．mother D．classmate ( )4．A．starts B．refuses C．decides D．forgets ( )5．A．race B．job C．tradition D．rescue ( )6．A．smart B．polite C．popular D．tired ( )7．A．time B．day C．rule D．choice ( )8．A．explains B．remembers C．introduces D．improves ( )9．A．lonely B．angry C．excited D．safe ( )10．A．hopes B．regrets C．wonders D．understands 三、挑战练习 （A） Basketball is my favorite sport. It’s really         1         and makes me very happy. Every Saturday morning, I go to the basketball         2         in the park with my friends. The field         3         great. It has clean ground and new basketball nets (网). I         4         the ball, and it feels just right in my hands. Dribbling (运球) the ball, I run fast, and the         5         of the ball hitting the ground is so cool. In the games, we work as a team. We         6         the ball to each other and help each other. After I pass the ball to my friend         7        , he shoots successfully (成功投篮). Everyone cheers (欢呼), and it makes me         8        . Playing basketball also helps me keep fit—running and jumping make me         9        . I really love basketball. It allows (允许) my friends and me to spend a lot of happy time together,         10         I want to play it more in the future. ( )1．A．fun B．peaceful C．dead D．similar ( )2．A．screen B．seat C．field D．spirit ( )3．A．tastes B．finds C．feels D．looks ( )4．A．put on B．pick up C．turn off D．focus on ( )5．A．sound B．time C．energy D．goal ( )6．A．pass B．mark C．raise D．become ( )7．A．exactly B．quite C．quickly D．hardly ( )8．A．nervous B．useful C．excited D．handsome ( )9．A．strong B．unhappy C．wide D．untidy ( )10．A．because B．and C．or D．but （B） The Chinese women’s football team has a long and proud history. They are known as the “Steel Roses”. In 1986, they played their first international         1        . It was a difficult game, but the players never gave         2        . Over the years, they have         3         many challenges. They trained hard every day,         4         they wanted to improve their skills. In 2022, they had a great         5         at the Women’s Asian Cup. In the final of the cup, they were losing 2 - 0 at half-time. But the players didn’t lose heart. They         6         each other and continued to fight. In the last 25 minutes, they scored three goals and won the game. It was an amazing         7        . The success of the “Steel Roses” comes from their         8         and hard work. They believe in themselves and their teammates. They are not afraid of         9         and always try their best. Their spirit has inspired many people,         10         young girls who want to play football. ( )1．A．match B．game C．team D．player ( )2．A．up B．in C．out D．away ( )3．A．faced B．face C．facing D．to face ( )4．A．because B．so C．but D．or ( )5．A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully ( )6．A．encouraged B．encourage C．encourages D．to encourage ( )7．A．victory B．defeat C．draw D．loss ( )8．A．confident B．confidence C．confidential D．confidently ( )9．A．fail B．fails C．failure D．to fail ( )10．A．especial B．especially C．special D．specially （C） Sports play a(n)         1         part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can         2         different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can date back to thousands of         3         ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history.         4         basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live         5        . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch         6         do sports. In order to watch the games, some people         7         tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are         8        . When their favourite player gets the first or the team that they like wins, they often         9         very excited. When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in         10        . ( )1．A．different B．important C．strange D．difficult ( )2．A．watch B．view C．meet D．look ( )3．A．seconds B．minutes C．years D．days ( )4．A．But B．And C．So D．If ( )5．A．longer B．harder C．worse D．easier ( )6．A．someone B．others C．its D．them ( )7．A．buy B．lend C．show D．sell ( )8．A．away B．with C．over D．before ( )9．A．smell B．get C．taste D．come ( )10．A．spring B．autumn C．winter D．summer 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 一、基础练习 （A） 1．答案：C。解析：seldom意为“很少”，人们得流感的原因是很少做运动，符合逻辑；often经常，ever曾经，once一次。 2．答案：D。解析：fit意为“健康的”，keep fit是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，符合锻炼的目的；tidy整洁的，quiet安静的，warm温暖的。 3．答案：B。解析：encourages意为“鼓励”，encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”，学校鼓励学生做运动；chooses选择，carries搬运，sends发送。 4．答案：D。解析：relax意为“放松”，晨练能唤醒身体并放松自己，符合语境；thank感谢，change改变，save拯救。 5．答案：A。解析：volleyball意为“排球”，与前文football对应，都是球类运动俱乐部，且后文也提到volleyball；piano钢琴，badminton羽毛球，chess象棋。 6．答案：B。解析：team意为“团队”，work as a team表示“团队协作”，踢足球、打排球能学会团队合作；class班级，job工作，club俱乐部。 7．答案：A。解析：when意为“当……时候”，当你需要体育老师时，他会帮忙，符合语境；what什么，why为什么，which哪一个。 8．答案：B。解析：However意为“然而”，表转折，前文说学生认为周末该休息，后文说锻炼能让休息更好；Also也，Later后来，Then然后。 9．答案：C。解析：jog意为“慢跑”，在健身房或公园慢跑是合理的锻炼方式；draw画画，act表演，swim游泳（健身房可游泳但公园一般无游泳场地，jog更通用）。 10．答案：D。解析：perfect意为“完美的”，每个人都想成为完美的人，平衡学习和健康是实现的方式；magic神奇的，interesting有趣的，important重要的。 （B） 1．答案：C。解析：fit意为“健康的”，锻炼能让我们保持健康，是固定搭配keep fit；new新的，full满的，long长的。 2．答案：D。解析：Maybe意为“也许”，也许下面的建议对你有帮助，表推测；Hardly几乎不，Much很多，Even甚至。 3．答案：B。解析：practice意为“热身练习”，后文的动腿、慢走等都是运动前的简单热身练习；book书，life生活，job工作。 4．答案：A。解析：prepare意为“准备”，花几分钟准备并喝水，是运动前的准备动作；serve服务，kill消磨，carry搬运。 5．答案：D。解析：goal意为“目标”，set a goal表示“设定目标”，运动前应该设定目标；group小组，spirit精神，room房间。 6．答案：B。解析：tired意为“疲惫的”，一开始就做跑步、举重这类运动，会让人感到非常疲惫；excited兴奋的，happy开心的，surprised惊讶的。 7．答案：C。解析：succeed意为“成功”，先做简单的运动能帮助你更容易地在运动上取得成功；sleep睡觉，write写，arrive到达。 8．答案：A。解析：ask意为“邀请”，ask sb to do sth表示“邀请某人做某事”，可以邀请朋友一起运动；learn学习，slow放慢，leave离开。 9．答案：D。解析：break意为“休息”，take a break是固定搭配，意为“休息一下”，身体不舒服时要立刻休息；time时间，way方法，help帮助。 10．答案：C。解析：hospital意为“医院”，生病或受伤时要立刻送去医院看医生；museum博物馆，library图书馆，school学校。 （C） 1．答案：D。解析：Why意为“为什么”，Emily让Olivia别传球给Mary，Olivia询问原因，符合语境；How如何，Who谁，When什么时候。 2．答案：A。解析：pass意为“传球”，后文提到Olivia喜欢让队友都有触球机会，可知她的任务是传球；learn学习，improve提高，change改变。 3．答案：C。解析：never意为“从未”，Emily说Mary对足球不认真，结合后文Mary错失球，可知她从未进球；often经常，sometimes有时，always总是。 4．答案：B。解析：her意为“她”，宾格，指代Mary，传球给Mary；him他，them他们，you你。 5．答案：D。解析：right意为“正确的”，Mary错失球后，Olivia认为Emily的说法可能是对的；polite礼貌的，ready准备好的，positive积极的。 6．答案：C。解析：but意为“但是”，表转折，Mary说自己还在学习，但热爱足球；if如果，or或者，so因此。 7．答案：B。解析：looked up意为“抬头看”，Olivia脚下有球，抬头看发现Mary在球门前无人防守；joined in加入，followed up跟进，knocked around闲逛。 8．答案：C。解析：choice意为“选择”，have no choice表示“别无选择”，Emily被对手包围，Olivia只能传球给Mary；joy快乐，purpose目的，practice练习。 9．答案：D。解析：happily意为“开心地”，Mary进球后开心地跳起来，符合语境；bravely勇敢地，nervously紧张地，silently沉默地。 10．答案：A。解析：love意为“热爱”，Olivia想到的是Mary对足球的热爱，而非仅仅是运气；luck运气，hope希望，plan计划。 二、进阶练习 （A） 1．答案：C。解析：different意为“不同的”，前文说人们长大后会忘记梦想，而Jordan的故事有所不同；popular受欢迎的，important重要的，dangerous危险的。 2．答案：B。解析：hanging意为“悬挂”，一幅画挂在学校的墙上，hang on the wall是固定搭配；growing生长，hiding隐藏，waving挥舞。 3．答案：C。解析：interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，Jordan对珠穆朗玛峰感兴趣，所以梦想去那里；afraid of害怕，sorry for为……感到遗憾，thankful to感谢。 4．答案：B。解析：family意为“家人”，后文提到父亲同意和他一起去，可知他得到了家人的支持；group小组，office办公室，school学校。 5．答案：D。解析：practising意为“练习”，keep practising表示“坚持练习”，为爬山做准备需要坚持练习；smiling微笑，checking检查，regretting后悔。 6．答案：D。解析：difficulties意为“困难”，ahead表示“前方”，爬山的路上前方还有很多困难；secrets秘密，chances机会，changes变化。 7．答案：A。解析：because意为“因为”，表原因，最后一段最难是因为氧气稀少、天气极寒；or或者，but但是，until直到。 8．答案：C。解析：bravely意为“勇敢地”，带着永不放弃的精神，Jordan勇敢地向前走；madly疯狂地，freely自由地，politely礼貌地。 9．答案：B。解析：proud意为“自豪的”，登上世界之巅，Jordan感到非常自豪；angry生气的，nervous紧张的，shocked震惊的。 10．答案：A。解析：hold on意为“坚持”，hold on to dreams表示“坚持梦想”，Jordan用自己的经历鼓励大家坚持梦想；think back回想，look forward期待，pay attention注意。 （B） 1．答案：B。解析：around意为“围绕”，around the world是固定搭配，意为“全世界”；over超过，for为了，about关于。 2．答案：A。解析：healthy意为“健康的”，运动不仅有趣还能帮助我们保持健康；hungry饥饿的，angry生气的，noisy吵闹的。 3．答案：B。解析：are意为“是”，主语some sports是复数，且全文为一般现在时，用are；is单数，was过去式单数，were过去式复数。 4．答案：D。解析：different意为“不同的”，板球、棒球在不同的地方更常见，与前文many countries对应；same相同的，all所有的，special特别的。 5．答案：B。解析：like意为“比如”，用来举例，室内运动比如乒乓球、羽毛球；as作为，for为了，with和。 6．答案：A。解析：don’t意为“不”，主语we是第一人称复数，实义动词agree前用don’t表否定；doesn’t用于第三人称单数，isn’t/aren’t后接形容词/名词。 7．答案：A。解析：games意为“运动项目”，volleyball是运动项目，所以用games；food食物，movies电影，music音乐。 8．答案：A。解析：on意为“在……上”，spend time on sth是固定搭配，意为“在某事上花费时间”；at在，in在……里，for为了。 9．答案：C。解析：healthy意为“健康的”，A healthy body means a healthy mind是谚语，意为“健康的身体造就健康的思想”；lazy懒惰的，weak虚弱的，small小的。 10．答案：C。解析：play意为“进行运动”，如果运动时粗心，可能会受伤；study学习，eat吃，sleep睡觉。 （C） 1．答案：A。解析：running意为“跑步”，后文Li Ming想参加400米赛跑，可知他喜欢跑步；jumping跳跃，swimming游泳，playing玩耍。 2．答案：B。解析：if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，如果赢不了比赛，他认为同学会嘲笑他；so因此，before在……之前，or或者。 3．答案：B。解析：teacher意为“老师”，后文提到“Hearing the teacher’s words”，可知是老师对他说的话；friend朋友，mother妈妈，classmate同学。 4．答案：C。解析：decides意为“决定”，decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”，听了老师的话，Li Ming决定参加比赛；starts开始，refuses拒绝，forgets忘记。 5．答案：A。解析：race意为“比赛”，train for the race表示“为比赛训练”，Li Ming为400米赛跑训练；job工作，tradition传统，rescue救援。 6．答案：D。解析：tired意为“疲惫的”，每天训练，有时会感到疲惫，符合语境；smart聪明的，polite礼貌的，popular受欢迎的。 7．答案：A。解析：time意为“时刻”，the time for the race表示“比赛的时刻”，400米赛跑的时刻到了；day天，rule规则，choice选择。 8．答案：B。解析：remembers意为“记得”，Li Ming记得老师的话，所以坚持跑步；explains解释，introduces介绍，improves提高。 9．答案：C。解析：excited意为“兴奋的”，获得第二名，Li Ming兴奋地说自己做到了；lonely孤独的，angry生气的，safe安全的。 10．答案：D。解析：understands意为“明白”，Li Ming明白了运动会的意义是享受过程，尽力就好；hopes希望，regrets后悔，wonders想知道。 三、挑战练习 （A） 1．答案：A。解析：fun意为“有趣的”，后文说篮球让自己开心，可知篮球很有趣；peaceful平静的，dead无生命的，similar相似的。 2．答案：C。解析：field意为“场地”，basketball field表示“篮球场”，在公园的篮球场打球；screen屏幕，seat座位，spirit精神。 3．答案：D。解析：looks意为“看起来”，篮球场地面干净、球网是新的，看起来很棒；tastes尝起来，finds发现，feels感觉。 4．答案：B。解析：pick up意为“拿起”，拿起篮球，手感很好；put on穿上，turn off关掉，focus on专注于。 5．答案：A。解析：sound意为“声音”，篮球撞击地面的声音很酷，符合语境；time时间，energy能量，goal目标。 6．答案：A。解析：pass意为“传球”，pass the ball to each other表示“互相传球”，团队合作的体现；mark标记，raise举起，become成为。 7．答案：C。解析：quickly意为“快速地”，快速地把球传给朋友，然后朋友成功投篮；exactly确切地，quite相当，hardly几乎不。 8．答案：C。解析：excited意为“兴奋的”，大家欢呼，这让我感到很兴奋；nervous紧张的，useful有用的，handsome英俊的。 9．答案：A。解析：strong意为“强壮的”，跑步和跳跃让身体变得强壮，符合锻炼的效果；unhappy不开心的，wide宽的，untidy不整洁的。 10．答案：B。解析：and意为“并且”，表并列，篮球让我和朋友度过美好时光，并且我未来想多打；because因为，or或者，but但是。 （B） 1．答案：A。解析：match意为“比赛”，international match表示“国际比赛”，1986年她们参加了第一场国际比赛；game游戏（偏休闲），team团队，player运动员。 2．答案：A。解析：up意为“向上”，give up是固定搭配，意为“放弃”，比赛很难但队员从未放弃；in在……里，out出去，away离开。 3．答案：A。解析：faced意为“面对”，have faced是现在完成时，多年来她们已经面对了很多挑战；face动词原形，facing现在分词，to face动词不定式。 4．答案：A。解析：because意为“因为”，表原因，她们每天刻苦训练，因为想提高技术；so因此，but但是，or或者。 5．答案：A。解析：success意为“成功”，a great success表示“巨大的成功”，形容词great后接名词；succeed动词，successful形容词，successfully副词。 6．答案：A。解析：encouraged意为“鼓励”，全文为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式，队员互相鼓励；encourage动词原形，encourages第三人称单数，to encourage动词不定式。 7．答案：A。解析：victory意为“胜利”，下半场连进三球赢得比赛，这是一场惊人的胜利；defeat失败，draw平局，loss损失。 8．答案：B。解析：confidence意为“信心”，名词，their后接名词，成功来自信心和刻苦训练；confident形容词，confidential机密的，confidently副词。 9．答案：C。解析：failure意为“失败”，名词，be afraid of后接名词/动名词，她们不害怕失败；fail动词，fails第三人称单数，to fail动词不定式。 10．答案：B。解析：especially意为“尤其”，副词，用来强调，她们的精神激励了很多人，尤其是想踢足球的年轻女孩；especial形容词，special形容词，specially专门地。 （C） 1．答案：B。解析：important意为“重要的”，play an important part in是固定搭配，意为“在……中起重要作用”；different不同的，strange奇怪的，difficult困难的。 2．答案：A。解析：watch意为“观看”，watch sports表示“观看体育运动”，是固定搭配；view观赏（偏风景），meet遇见，look看（后接at）。 3．答案：C。解析：years意为“年”，thousands of years ago表示“几千年前”，跑步、跳跃等运动有悠久的历史；seconds秒，minutes分钟，days天。 4．答案：A。解析：But意为“但是”，表转折，前文说有些运动历史悠久，后文说篮球和排球是新的；And和，So因此，If如果。 5．答案：A。解析：longer意为“更长”，live longer表示“活得更久”，运动帮助人们保持健康快乐，活得更久；harder更努力，worse更糟，easier更容易。 6．答案：B。解析：others意为“其他人”，watch others do sports表示“看别人做运动”，与前文take part in sports对应；someone某人，its它的，them他们。 7．答案：A。解析：buy意为“买”，buy tickets表示“买票”，为了看比赛，有些人会买票；lend借，show展示，sell卖。 8．答案：C。解析：over意为“结束的”，be over表示“结束”，他们直到比赛结束才睡觉；away离开，with和，before在……之前。 9．答案：B。解析：get意为“变得”，get excited表示“变得兴奋”，喜欢的运动员获胜时，他们会变得很兴奋；smell闻起来，taste尝起来，come来。 10．答案：C。解析：winter意为“冬天”，滑冰、滑雪是冬天的运动，与前文summer的游泳对应；spring春天，autumn秋天，summer夏天。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $