山东淄博市临淄区2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试初三英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试 初三英语试题 说明：本试题共包含六个大题 (满分90分) ，考试时间100分钟。 第I卷 (选择题共42分) 一、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 In the late Spring and Autumn period (时期), in the State of Qi, there was a high officer called Yanzi. He was the most important man in the country, ____1____ he never looked down on others. He was a kind man and was very polite. One day Yanzi met a tall and strong man called Lv Cheng. Lv was good at driving horses, so Yanzi made him his ____2____. Lv Cheng was very happy. He sat proudly at the front, ____3____ at the four horses to go faster. He shouted at people to get out of his ____4____. He felt very pleased with himself. When Lv ____5____ home that evening, his wife was unhappy. “I’m going to leave you,” she said. Lv was ____6____ and asked why. She said, “Yanzi is a very important man in our country, but he isn’t proud. He is ____7____ quiet and gentle (温和). But you shout at the horses and you are ____8____ to people. You think you are as important as Yanzi, but you are only his driver. That is ____9____ I have decided to leave.” What a shame for Lv! From then on he started to act well. Soon Yanzi noticed his ____10____. After he knew what had happened, he decided to make Lv a high officer in the State of Qi. 1. A. after B. so C. but D. or 2. A. guide B. ruler C. cook D. driver 3. A. looking B. shouting C. laughing D. knocking 4. A. way B. place C. room D. seat 5. A. searched B. left C. returned D. missed 6. A. surprised B. bored C. interested D. excited 7. A. sometimes B. always C. hardly D. never 8. A. rude B. useless C. helpful D. polite 9. A. what B. when C. how D. why 10. A. dream B. plan C. change D. hobby 二、阅读理解 (共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读短文A、B，从各题的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Some well-known places of interest have made it into the top 10 greatest wonders of the world according to the Daily Mail. Let’s take a look. Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor during 1631-1653 and is now widely known as one of the greatest buildings in the world. Its white round top offers a different (always fantastic) look from morning to night. The building looks silver under the moonlight, turning it into a dream place. As one of the most popular places of interest, it welcomes 2 to 4 million visitors every year. Terracotta Army, China The Terracotta Army is a museum with terracotta sculptures (雕塑) of the armies of the first emperor of China-259-210 B. C. (more than 2,200 years ago). The museum includes three huge parts covering an area of 22,780 square meters. The museum is a treasure trove (宝库) of the Qin Dynasty’s military (军事), science and technology, art and culture. Potala Palace, China Situated in the center of Lhasa, Tibet, at 3,650 meters above sea level (海拔), Potala Palace was first built in 641 to greet Princess Wencheng of Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is a 13-storey palace that is 110 meters tall. The palace also collects a large number of sculptures, wall paintings and other wonderful art pieces. Millions of tourists in and out of China visit Potala Palace every year. 11 Which of the following is TRUE about the Terracotta Army? A. It is a palace for the first Chinese emperor. B. It shows the Qin Dynasty’s military and culture. C. It was built to greet Princess Wencheng. D. It is located in Lhasa, Tibet. 12. What can we learn from the text? A. Potala Palace is about 3,650 meters tall in height. B. The Terracotta Army is about 2,200 square meters in size. C. The round top of the Taj Mahal looks orange under the moonlight. D. The Terracotta Army and the Taj Mahal have to do with the emperors. 13. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A news report. C. A science textbook. D. A storybook. B ①Do you know our planet has seven continents (大洲)? You probably name six continents easily: Asia, Africa, Australia, Europe, North America and South America. Now look down at the bottom (底部) of the world map below. There you will find the seventh continent: Antarctica. ②Antarctica is the coldest continent. The temperature in summer mostly reaches above 0℃. In winter, the temperature is almost always below -18℃. The coldest temperature recorded on the earth was at an Antarctic science station in July 1983. It got down to -89 ℃. That’s why thick ice covers Antarctica. The ice holds 70% of the world’s fresh water. ③But here’s the surprise: Some special animals still live there. Among them, the Emperor Penguin (企鹅), the largest penguin in the world, is the most famous. It stands more than 1.2 meters tall. Father penguin has a big job. It stands on ice and holds an egg between its feet and body for two months without eating any food until mother penguin comes back. ④No country around the world owns Antarctica. Scientists from different countries have worked hard to protect Antarctica’s wildlife and land. Some of them come to study the wildlife. Other scientists study Antarctica’s ice. ⑤Antarctica remains one of the least-known lands in the world. The cold and icy seas make it a difficult place to study. However, it’s a place to research the surprising nature. 14. Where is Antarctica located (定位) in the world map according to Paragraph 1? A. A B. B C. C D. D 15. What do father Emperor Penguins do to take care of their eggs? A. They go out to find food for the eggs. B. They build nests with ice to keep the eggs warm. C. They hold the eggs for two months without eating. D. They leave the eggs alone and wait for the mother. 16. What can we infer from the passage? A. In summer, the temperature is always below -18℃. B. Antarctica is owned by a few developed countries. C. Scientists have learned all the secrets of Antarctica. D. Antarctica is too cold for people to live there all the time. 17. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 As a parent, it’s your job to teach kids to do housework. ____18____ Here is some advice for you. Choose some right housework for them. Asking too young kids to do the dishes is a bad thing. It might hurt them. But most kids can clean up their toys. ____19____ Doing the dishes, washing clothes and taking out the rubbish are good for older kids. Give some prizes for their work. For younger children, fill a prize box with all kinds of small presents. Many children like colorful stickers or cute stationery (文具). Then let them choose their favorite presents at the end of each week for the jobs they have finished. If your kids are older, the prizes may be bigger and more expensive, such as a new book they want or a fun trip to the zoo. ____20____ Let your kids know how much you thank them for their help. A true “thank you” can improve their mood, and make them want to keep helping you. A warm hug (拥抱) or a big smile can also make them feel proud of what they’ve done. Don’t expect too much. ____21____ So if their work isn’t as good as you think, don’t be too surprised or upset. If necessary, give a hand and teach them the right way to do the housework. A. Say something good about their work. B But sometimes the job seems kind of difficult. C. They can also put their dirty clothes in the basket. D. A great way to make cleaning great fun is to do it together. E. Children learn by doing, and they’re sure to make lots of mistakes. D 阅读下面的材料，将五位学生适合参加的活动与活动A~E进行匹配。 ____22____ David is a rock fan, but most of his classmates prefer listening to pop music. He feels lonely sometimes. What David truly needs is to connect with some friends who understand his passion and share the same musical interest. ____23____ Alan, a student from India, has recently developed a strong fascination with Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China. ____24____ Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes a great interest in traditional Chinese opera. He now hopes to learn the basics of this local opera himself. ____25____ Since arriving in China, Mary has immersed herself in classic Chinese literature. She particularly enjoyed the one about the legendary Monkey King and his incredible adventures. ____26____ Adam is studying at a primary school. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day. He thinks it’s a fun way to learn both language and history, and he is looking for a group to share this interest with. A. Do you want to make new friends? Please join us! You can meet friends that share the same interests in our Your Friend Club. We are a welcoming community where you can connect with others who share the same interests as you. B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give regular acting classes. C. In the past 3,500 years, China has developed its own form of cultural traditions, values and tastes through Tang poems. Come and experience the life of a poet. We meet to read poems, play games, and try writing simple poems of our own. D. We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The second round will involve preparing and delivering a short speech in Chinese. E. A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic will be about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. Come and share your thoughts. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共48分) 三、选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 enjoy and feelings at carefully beauty older of writing them achieve one Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. There are so many famous poets (诗人). Do you want to know ____27____? Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I ____28____ drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen ____29____ in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We are all good at ____30____ poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend ____31____ Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is ____32____ of my most famous poems. I write poems to show the real life and true ____33____ of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years ____34____ than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the ____35____ of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature”, because of poems such as Chun Xiao. Both Li Bai ____36____ I love poetry and nature. So we are good friends. 四、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I went to Italy as an exchange student (交换生). Before I ____37____ (leave), I thought about getting something for the teachers and the students there. I asked my mother ____38____ I should buy. Mom suggested Chinese fans, because China was famous ____39____ “the Fan Kingdom (王国)”. It was a great idea, because Chinese fans were ____40____ (much) than a tool for cooling. They were also an important part of Chinese culture. I went ____41____ (shop) and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The ____42____ (one) kind was the feather fan for the teachers. It was a symbol (象征) of Zhuge Kongming, one of the smartest men in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of birds or ____43____ (flower). They were so beautiful ____44____ they were very popular with women of all ages. To get the right fans for the boys, I looked through all the fans and picked the folding fans with calligraphy (书法) on them. At the welcome party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all ____45____ (surprise) and happy to get the wonderful fans. And learning about the culture behind the fans made _____46_____ (they) even happier. 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I began to move more freely around the island again, and built myself a third house. It was a very secret place in a cave. “No wild man will ever find that,” I said to myself. Then one year something happened which I can never forget. I was again on the west side of the island and was walking along the shore. Suddenly, I saw something which made me feel ill. There were heads, arms, feet and other pieces of men’s bodies everywhere. For a minute, I couldn’t think, and then I understood. Sometimes there were fights between the wild men on the other islands. Then they came here to my island with their prisoner, to kill them, cook them and eat them. Slowly, I went home, but I was very angry. How could men do this? For many months I watched carefully for the smoke from fires, but I didn’t see anything. Somehow the wild man came and went, and I never saw them. I was angry and afraid. I wanted to shoot them all, but there were many of them and only one of me. One morning in my 23rd year on the island, I was out in my fields and I saw the smoke from a fire. Quickly, I went up the hill to watch. There were nine men around the fire, and they were cooking their terrible food. Then these wild men danced round the fire, singing and shouting. This went on for about two hours, and then they got into their boats and sailed away. 47. Where was Robinson’s third house? ___________________________________________________ 48. Why did Robinson feel ill when walking along the shore? ___________________________________________________ 49. How many wild men were around the fire? ___________________________________________________ 50. What did the wild men do after dancing around the fire for about two hours? ___________________________________________________ 51. If you were Robinson, would you try to drive the cannibals (食人族) away from the island or hide from them? Why? ___________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 (满分18分) 52. 你校英文报将举办 “家乡的变化” 主题征文活动。请你以 “The Changes in My Hometown” 为题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文，介绍你的家乡的变化、你的感受等。 要求： 1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的区县、学校、班级及姓名。 The Changes in My Hometown ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试 初三英语试题 说明：本试题共包含六个大题 (满分90分) ，考试时间100分钟。 第I卷 (选择题共42分) 一、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 二、阅读理解 (共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读短文A、B，从各题的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A B 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B C 【18~21题答案】 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 21. E D 【22~26题答案】 【答案】22 A 23. D 24. B 25. E 26. C 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共48分) 三、选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 【27~36题答案】 【答案】27. them 28. enjoy 29. carefully 30. writing 31. of 32. one 33. feelings 34. older 35. beauty 36. and 四、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 【37~46题答案】 【答案】37. left 38. what 39. for 40. more 41. shopping 42. first 43. flowers 44. that 45. surprised 46. them 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 【47~51题答案】 【答案】47. In a very secret place in a cave./It was in a very secret place in a cave. 48. Because he saw heads, arms, feet and other pieces of men’s bodies everywhere. 49. Nine./9. 50. They got into their boats and sailed away. 51. I would try to drive them away. Because they are dangerous and bad. They may hurt me. I can’t let them stay here and hurt me. 六、书面表达 (满分18分) 【52题答案】 【答案】 例文 The Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. In the past, the roads were narrow and dirty. Now, they are wide and clean with many green trees on both sides. Many new buildings and parks have appeared. The environment is becoming more and more beautiful, making our hometown a better place to live. People’s lives have also improved. For example, my family moved into a bigger apartment last year. I feel happy and proud of these changes. I believe our hometown will become even better in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $