Unit 2 Travelling around the world 语法选择10篇（单元话题：旅游）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版）

Unit 2 Travelling around the world 语法选择10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 旅游 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 Last month, I went to Yunnan for my holiday 1 my family. It was really enjoyable. Here I’d like to tell you 2 about my trip. The first morning, we got up early when we were there. We decided 3 Lugu Lake first. We went boating and saw some 4 games. All of us felt happy. Then we started to climb up a hill. On the top of the hill, we saw many beautiful and special flowers. The 5 morning we went to Lijiang by bus. We waited over an hour to go to Lijiang. When we 6 there, it was almost in the evening. After a short rest, we had a picnic and enjoyed the old streets under the moon. I really enjoyed 7 around this city. We went to Kunming, “the spring city”, on the third day. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. This trip was full of fun. Although we 8 a little tired, we had a happy day. The 9 trip was over soon. It’s time to go back home. 10 amazing place Yunnan is! I will never forget the days I spent in Yunnan and I hope to visit it again. 1．A．about B．with C．from D．in 2．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 3．A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 4．A．wonderful B．boring C．bored D．wonderfully 5．A．two B．one C．second D．first 6．A．arrived in B．arrived at C．arrived to D．arrived 7．A．to walk B．walking C．walk D．walked 8．A．is B．are C．was D．were 9．A．three days B．three-days C．three-day D．three day 10．A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上个月和家人去云南度假的经历，介绍了在泸沽湖、丽江和昆明的旅行见闻，表达了对这次旅行的难忘之情。 1．句意：上个月，我和我的家人去云南度假。 about关于；with和……一起；from来自；in在……里面。根据“my family”可知，此处表示“和家人一起”，with符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：在这里我想告诉你一些关于我的旅行的事。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事（常用于否定句或疑问句）；something某事（常用于肯定句）；everything一切。根据“about my trip”可知，此处是肯定句，表示“一些事”，something符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：我们决定先去游览泸沽湖。 to visit去游览（动词不定式）；visited游览了（动词过去式）；visit游览（动词原形）；visiting游览（动名词）。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，因此此处用动词不定式to visit。故选A。 4．句意：我们去划船，看了一些精彩的比赛。 wonderful精彩的；boring无聊的；bored感到无聊的；wonderfully精彩地。此处修饰名词games，需用形容词，且根据“All of us felt happy”可知，比赛是精彩的，wonderful符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：第二天早上，我们乘公共汽车去了丽江。 two二；one一；second第二；first第一。根据前文“The first morning”可知，此处表示“第二天早上”，用序数词second。故选C。 6．句意：当我们到达那里时，几乎是晚上了。 arrived in到达（后接大地点）；arrived at到达（后接小地点）；arrived to错误搭配；arrived到达。arrive是不及物动词，后接地点副词（如there，here，home）时，不需要加介词，此处there是地点副词，故用arrived。故选D。 7．句意：我真的很喜欢在这座城市里四处走走。 to walk去走（动词不定式）；walking走（动名词）；walk走（动词原形）；walked走了（动词过去式）。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此此处用动名词walking。故选B。 8．句意：虽然我们有点累，但我们度过了快乐的一天。 is是（be动词单数，一般现在时）；are是（be动词复数，一般现在时）；was是（be动词单数，一般过去时）；were是（be动词复数，一般过去时）。句子时态为一般过去时，主语we是复数，因此be动词用were。故选D。 9．句意：三天的旅行很快就结束了。 three days三天；three-days错误表达；three-day三天的；three day错误表达。“数词-名词单数”可构成复合形容词，作定语修饰名词trip，故选C。 10．句意：云南是一个多么神奇的地方啊！ 感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”或“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。本句感叹的是名词短语an amazing place，符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”的结构。故选B。 I had a great vacation last week. I 1 to Hainan with my parents. We 2 there for five days. The first day we 3 to Sanya. It was a beautiful city. We went to the beach and 4 in the sea. The water was very 5 . We also 6 some photos. The next day we went to Haikou. We 7 some museums and learned a lot 8 the history of Hainan. The third day we went to a big park. We 9 a bike ride and had a picnic there. The fourth day we went shopping and 10 some presents for our friends. The fifth day we came back home. 1．A．go B．went C．goes D．going 2．A．stayed B．stay C．to stay D．staying 3．A．get B．got C．gets D．getting 4．A．swam B．swim C．swimming D．swims 5．A．cold B．hot C．clean D．dirty 6．A．take B．takes C．took D．taking 7．A．visited B．visit C．visits D．visiting 8．A．about B．from C．for D．of 9．A．went B．go C．goes D．going 10．A．buy B．bought C．buys D．buying 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母上周去海南度假的经历，参观了三亚、海口，享受了海滩、骑自行车、购物等活动。 1．句意：我和父母一起去了海南。 go去，一般现在时；went去了，一般过去时；goes去，一般现在时第三人称单数；going正在去，现在分词。根据“I had a great vacation last week.”可知，句子描述过去的事情，需用一般过去时。故选B。 2．句意：我们在那里待了五天。 stayed待了，一般过去时；stay待，一般现在时；to stay待，不定式；staying正在待，现在分词。根据“I had a great vacation last week.”可知，此处描述过去持续的状态，用一般过去时。故选A。 3．句意：第一天我们去了三亚。 get到达，一般现在时；got到达了，一般过去时；gets到达，一般现在时第三人称单数；getting正在到达，现在分词。根据“The first day we ... to Sanya.”可知，此处是过去的动作，用一般过去时。故选B。 4．句意：我们去了海滩，并在海里游泳。 swam游泳了，一般过去时；swim游泳，一般现在时；swimming正在游泳，现在分词；swims游泳，一般现在时第三人称单数。根据“We went to the beach and ... in the sea.”可知，此处与“went”并列，表示过去动作，用一般过去时。故选A。 5．句意：海水非常清澈。 cold冷的；hot热的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据常识，海水通常干净，且上下文无负面描述。故选C。 6．句意：我们还拍了一些照片。 take拍，一般现在时；takes拍，一般现在时第三人称单数；took拍了，一般过去时；taking正在拍，现在分词。根据“We also ... some photos.”可知，此处表示过去动作，用一般过去时。故选C。 7．句意：我们参观了一些博物馆，并了解了很多海南的历史。 visited参观了，一般过去时；visit参观，一般现在时；visits参观，一般现在时第三人称单数；visiting正在参观，现在分词。根据“The next day we went to Haikou.”可知，此处表示过去动作，用一般过去时。故选A。 8．句意：我们参观了一些博物馆，并了解了很多海南的历史。 about关于；from来自；for为了；of属于。根据“learned a lot ... the history of Hainan.”可知，此处表示“了解了很多海南的历史”，固定搭配“learn about”表示“了解”。故选A。 9．句意：我们骑自行车并在那里野餐。 went去了，一般过去时；go去，一般现在时；goes去，一般现在时第三人称单数；going正在去，现在分词。根据“ We ... a bike ride and had a picnic there.”可知，此处表示过去动作，用一般过去时。故选A。 10．句意：第四天我们去购物，并为朋友买了一些礼物。 buy买，一般现在时；bought买了，一般过去时；buys买，一般现在时第三人称单数；buying正在买，现在分词。根据“we went shopping and ... some presents for our friends”可知，此处是过去动作，用一般过去时。故选B。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you know London? It is a beautiful city. It 1 in the south of England. The city 2 two parts: the South and the North. There are many famous 3 , shops, big parks and other interesting places. The weather in London is 4 . In winter, it’s not very cold and in summer, it’s not very hot. 5 such good weather? That’s because the city is near the sea. But London is a foggy (有雾的) city and it often has rainy days. The people there often go out 6 an umbrella. I am on a business trip in London now. Today, I meet thick fog. I can’t 7 anything clearly. Cars and buses move with their lights on. In the evening, the weather becomes even 8 . The fog is so thick that all the buses and cars stop. I have to get to the office on time 9 I have an important meeting. However, I can’t find a bus, 10 car or a taxi. In the end, I have to get there on foot. 1．A．are B．am C．is D．be 2．A．has B．have C．had D．will have 3．A．list B．lists C．building D．buildings 4．A．nicely B．nice C．powerfully D．powerful 5．A．Why does London have B．What does London have C．Why London has D．What London has 6．A．for B．with C．of D．on 7．A．to reply B．reply C．to see D．see 8．A．better B．good C．worse D．bad 9．A．because B．so C．or D．but 10．A．/ B．an C．a D．the 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦的地理位置、城市分区、气候特点和雾天交通状况，并通过作者亲历浓雾天的经历展现了伦敦的天气特征。 1．句意：它位于英国的南部。 are是（复数/第二人称）；am是（第一人称单数）；is是（第三人称单数）；be是（原形）。主语是It，be动词用is。故选C。 2．句意：这座城市有两部分：南部和北部。 has有（第三人称单数现在时）；have有（原形）；had有（过去式）；will have将有（将来时）。句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故选A。 3．句意：有许多著名的建筑、商店、大公园和其他有趣的地方。 list列表（单数）；lists列表（复数）；building建筑（单数）；buildings建筑（复数）。根据“ shops, big parks and other interesting places”可知城市里有很多建筑，用名词复数。故选D。 4．句意：伦敦的天气很好。 nicely很好地（副词）；nice美好的（形容词）；powerfully强有力地（副词）；powerful强大的（形容词）。根据“In winter, it’s not very cold and in summer, it’s not very hot. ”可知冬天不太冷，夏天不太热，所以天气很好，作表语用形容词。故选B。 5．句意：为什么伦敦有这样好的天气？ Why does London have为什么伦敦有（疑问语序）；What does London have伦敦有什么（疑问语序）；Why London has为什么伦敦有（陈述语序）；What London has伦敦有的东西（陈述语序）。根据“That’s because the city is near the sea”可知此处询问原因，疑问词用why，句子是特殊疑问句，用疑问语序。故选A。 6．句意：那里的人们经常带着雨伞外出。 for为了；with和；of……的；on在上面。根据“an umbrella”可知是带着雨伞，用介词with。故选B。 7．句意：我什么都看不清楚。 to reply回复（不定式）；reply回复（动词原形）；to see看见（不定式）；see看见（动词原形）。根据“I meet thick fog”可知有雾的时候看不清楚，情态动词后加动词原形。故选D。 8．句意：晚上，天气变得更糟了。 better更好（比较级）；good好的（原级）；worse更差（比较级）；bad坏的（原级）。根据“The fog is so thick that all the buses and cars stop”可知晚上的天气更糟糕，even修饰比较级。故选C。 9．句意：我必须按时到办公室，因为我有一个重要的会议。 because因为；so所以；or或者；but但是。 后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故选A。 10．句意：然而，我找不到公共汽车、小汽车或出租车。 /零冠词；an一个（不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词）；a一个（不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词）；the这个/那个（定冠词）。此处表示泛指，car以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 My name is Laura. Right now, I’m having 1 wonderful time with my classmates! We are at a summer camp in France. After about twelve 2 flying, we arrived in Paris on July 25th. I was very excited because it was my first time to visit Paris. Then we went to a local school 3 the bus. The teachers and students there were very friendly. They got everything ready to make us feel at home. A girl called Sofia was 4 in Chinese and she tried to speak a few Chinese words like “Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”. We became good friends and she helped me 5 French. Yesterday we had an acting lesson. The teacher showed us the popular TV show Sherlock. Then we played games and enjoyed 6 . I find that things are different from those at home when we have meals. For example, when you eat bread, you should eat it with a fork, 7 not with your hands. Also, it’s very rude to leave the table without 8 anything. 9 a music show this evening. I’m going to put on my beautiful clothes and dance with Sofia. 10 interesting trip it is! I miss my parents and I will go back home next week. 1．A．a B．an C．不填 2．A．hours B．hour’s C．hours’ 3．A．at B．on C．by 4．A．interested B．interesting C．interest 5．A．learned B．learn C．learning 6．A．us B．our C．ourselves 7．A．and B．or C．but 8．A．saying B．talking C．speaking 9．A．There is B．There was C．There will be 10．A．How B．What a C．What an 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了劳拉和同学在法国夏令营的经历，包括行程、在当地学校的情况、课程活动、用餐礼仪以及即将到来的音乐秀等 。 1．句意：此刻，我和同学们正度过一段美妙的时光！ a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；不填。根据“having…wonderful time”可知，have a wonderful time表示“度过一段美妙时光”符合语境，wonderful以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故选A。 2．句意：经过大约十二个小时的飞行，我们在7月25日抵达巴黎。 hours小时，复数形式；hour’s小时的，单数名词所有格；hours’小时的，复数名词所有格。根据“twelve…flying”可知，twelve后接可数名词复数hours，这里表示“十二个小时的飞行”，要用名词所有格形式，复数名词的所有格是在复数后加’，即hours’。故选C。 3．句意：然后我们乘公共汽车去了当地的一所学校。 at在……地点、时刻等；on在……上；乘坐交通工具，常与冠词、物主代词等连用；by通过；乘坐交通工具，后直接接交通工具。根据“the bus”，on the bus表示“乘公共汽车”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：一个叫索菲亚的女孩对中文感兴趣，她试着说一些像“你好”和“谢谢”这样的中文词。 interested感兴趣的，常用来修饰人；interesting有趣的，常用来修饰事物；interest兴趣，名词 ；使感兴趣，动词。根据“was…in Chinese”可知，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”符合语境，这里修饰人a girl。故选A。 5．句意：我们成了好朋友，她帮助我学习法语。 learned学习，learn的过去式；learn学习，动词原形；learning学习，learn的现在分词。根据“helped me…French”可知，help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”符合语境，to可省略 ，所以用learn。故选B。 6．句意：然后我们做游戏，玩得很开心。 us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“enjoyed…” ，enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”符合语境，这里主语是we ，对应的反身代词是ourselves。故选C。 7．句意：例如，当你吃面包时，你应该用叉子吃，而不是用手。 and和，表并列；or或者；否则；but但是，表转折。根据“you should eat it with a fork,…not with your hands”可知，这里是说“用叉子吃，而不是用手”，表转折，用but。故选C。 8．句意：另外，什么都不说就离开餐桌是很不礼貌的。 saying说，强调说的内容 ，say的动名词；talking谈论，talk的动名词 ，常与to/with/about等搭配；speaking说，强调说的语言等 ，speak的动名词。根据“without…anything”可知，这里强调“说的内容” ，用saying。故选A。 9．句意：今晚将有一场音乐秀。 There is有，一般现在时；There was有，一般过去时；There will be将有，一般将来时。根据“this evening”可知，句子时态是将来的时间，所以用一般将来时的there be句型There will be符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：这是一次多么有趣的旅行啊！ How多么，引导感叹句，修饰形容词、副词；What a多么，引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数 ，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；What an多么，引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数 ，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“…interesting trip it is”可知，trip是可数名词单数，interesting以元音音素开头 ，所以用What an符合语境。故选C。 Laura is from America. She is a thirteen-year-old girl. Now she 1 in a new city with her parents. Her parents are both teachers in 2 middle school in the city. They are busy every day. Laura loves the weather here. In her old city, it is always hot, 3 it is not the same in her new city. It is cold in 4 new city in winter months. Sometimes, it snows. 5 that she never saw snow before? So she was very 6 when she saw the snow for the first time. There 7 many green trees and beautiful flowers here and there in spring in the city. In summer, Laura can 8 her nice T-shirts or dresses. It’s very hot outside. Laura and her friends like going swimming in the pool 9 the weekend. Autumn is Laura’s favourite season. The weather in autumn is not hot or cold. She is very happy to see a lot of fruit on different fruit 10 . She loves eating apples and oranges. 1．A．will live B．live C．is living D．are living 2．A．/ B．an C．a D．the 3．A．but B．so C．because D．although 4．A．he B．his C．she D．her 5．A．Is you know B．Does you know C．Are you know D．Do you know 6．A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored 7．A．are B．is C．have D．has 8．A．wears B．wear C．wearing D．to wear 9．A．for B．with C．at D．of 10．A．tree’s B．trees’ C．tree D．trees 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个来自美国的13岁女孩Laura，现在和父母一起住在一个新城市。并介绍了这个城市的四季变化。 1．句意：她现在正和父母住在一个新城市。 will live将居住 ；live居住；is living正在居住；are living正在居住，复数。主语是she，单数，且now表示现在进行时。故选C。 2．句意：她的父母都是城里一所中学的老师。 /不填；an一个，用在元音因素前；a一个，用在辅音因素前；the特指。此处是泛指“一所中学”，且middle以辅音音素开头，故选C。 3．句意：在她原来的城市总是很热，但新城市不一样。 but但是；so所以；because因为；although尽管。根据“it is not the same in her new city.”可知，前后句是转折关系，故选A。 4．句意：冬天她的新城市很冷。 he他；his他的；she她；her她的。主语Laura是女性，名词city前需用形容词性物主代词，故选D。 5．句意：你知道她以前从未见过雪吗？ 此处考查一般疑问句，含有动词know“知道”，需用助动词，主语是you，因此助动词用do。故选D。 6．句意：她第一次见到雪时非常兴奋。 exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的；boring无聊的；bored感到无聊的。根据“ when she saw the snow for the first time.”可知，第一次见到雪应是兴奋的，描述人的感受用-ed结尾形容词。故选B。 7．句意：春天这里到处有许多绿树和鲜花。 are复数；is单数；have有；has有。there be句型中“trees and flowers”是复数，be动词用are。故选A。 8．句意：夏天Laura可以穿她的漂亮T恤或裙子。 wears穿，三单；wear原形；wearing进行时；to wear不定式。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选B。 9．句意：Laura和朋友喜欢周末去游泳池游泳。 for为了；with和；at在；of的。at the weekend“在周末”，为固定搭配。故选C。 10．句意：她很高兴看到不同果树上结了许多水果。 tree’s树的，单数所有格；trees’复数所有格；tree树，单数；trees复数。根据“She is very happy to see a lot of fruit on different fruit”可知，此处指多棵果树，应用复数，且不需要所有格。故选D。 If you want to travel in Beijing for a few days, it’s easy to plan your trip. There are many places for you 1 and you will find them amazing. 2 you like shopping, you can go to Wangfujing Street. There are all kinds of things you can buy. If you 3 to feel the beauty of lakes, you can go to the Summer Palace. If you visit Beijing in autumn, you can climb Fragrance Hill (香山) 4 the red leaves. If you go to Lao She Teahouse, you 5 the special Beijing tea and enjoy the wonderful Beijing Opera. You can visit one of the 6 squares in the world—Tian’anmen Square. You 7 miss the Palace Museum either. It used to be the palace for the emperors (皇帝). As for traffic, you can 8 the underground to the city centre. It’s fast and comfortable. There are many buses in the city. They go everywhere. If you 9 which bus to take, you can take a taxi. You can always find one easily in the street. You can travel around the city by bicycle too. I think you’ll enjoy 10 in Beijing. 1．A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．will visit 2．A．If B．Because C．After D．Before 3．A．will want B．wants C．want D．wanted 4．A．sees B．see C．seeing D．to see 5．A．drink B．will drink C．drank D．drinks 6．A．big B．biger C．biggest D．bigger 7．A．needn’t B．can’t C．may not D．mustn’t 8．A．take B．takes C．took D．taking 9．A．won’t know B．isn’t knowing C．didn’t know D．don’t know 10．A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京作为一个旅游目的地的丰富多样性和便捷性。 1．句意：有很多地方供你参观，你会发现它们都非常令人惊叹。 visit参观，动词原形；visiting动名词或现在分词；to visit动词不定式；will visit一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语为“are”，此处是指有很多地方可以去参观，所以应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词“places”。故选C。 2．句意：如果你喜欢购物，你可以去王府井大街。 If如果；Because因为；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据语境可知，句子是在描述一个条件性的建议，即如果你喜欢购物，可以去王府井大街，所以应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 3．句意：如果你想感受湖泊之美，你可以去颐和园。 will want一般将来时；wants动词三单形式；want想要，动词原形；wanted过去式。分析句子结构可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句含有“can”，从句应用一般现在时；从句的主语为“you”，所以谓语动词要用动词原形。故选C。 4．句意：如果你秋天来北京，你可以登上香山去看红叶。 sees动词三单形式；see看见，看到，动词原形；seeing动名词或现在分词；to see动词不定式。根据“you can climb Fragrance Hill … the red leaves”可知，句中“can climb”为谓语，所以这里应用动词不定式表示登香山的目的——去看红叶。故选D。 5．句意：如果你去了老舍茶馆，你会品尝到特有的北京茶，并欣赏精彩的京剧。 drink喝，饮，动词原形；will drink一般将来时；drank过去式；drinks动词三单形式。根据“If you go to Lao She Teahouse,”可知，句子为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，所以主句应用一般将来时。故选B。 6．句意：你可以参观世界上最大的广场之一——天安门广场。 big大的，形容词原形；biger拼写错误；biggest最大的，形容词最高级；bigger更大的，形容词比较级。根据“one of the … squares”可知，此处考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定搭配。故选C。 7．句意：你也不应该错过故宫博物院。 needn’t不必；can’t不能；may not可能不；mustn’t禁止。根据下文“It used to be the palace for the emperors.”可知，它曾经是皇帝们的宫殿，所以此处应用“can’t miss”表示一种强调或建议的语气，意为“绝对不应该错过”。故选B。 8．句意：至于交通，你可以乘坐地铁前往市中心。 take乘坐，动词原形；takes动词三单形式；took过去式；taking动名词或现在分词。空前为情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填A。 9．句意：如果你不知道应该坐哪路公交车，你可以乘坐出租车。 won’t know将不知道，一般将来时；isn’t knowing现在进行时的否定形式；didn’t know一般过去时的否定形式；don’t know一般现在时的否定形式。根据“If you … which bus to take, you can take a taxi.”可知，句子为if引导的条件状语从句，主句谓语为“can take”，所以从句应用一般现在时。故选D。 10．句意：我想你会在北京玩得很开心的。 you你，人称代词主格或宾语；yourself你自己，反身代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据空前“enjoy”可知，此处考查enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定搭配，所以这里应用反身代词“yourself”。故选B。 John is a student in Guangming Primary School (小学 ). He doesn’t like sport and he doesn’t like 1 homework. He often 2 to his teacher, “My homework is at home.” or “My homework is lost (丢失 ).” October 11th is his 3 birthday, and luckily (幸运地), John and his classmate’s 4 a school trip to a park that day. 5 teacher, Miss Miller, takes her students there by train (火车). On the train, Miss Miller says, “Now, boys and girls, we can see many interesting things outside the window. I want you 6 them carefully (仔细地) and write them down on your notebooks (笔记本). It will help you 7 your composition (作文) after the trip.” The students look out of the window. Miss Miller and other students are all happy. 8 John lies (躺) on the train floor. When Miss Miller sees that, she asks John, “ 9 are you on the floor?” “Miss Miller, if I can not see things out of the train, I don’t 10 to write them on the notebook and then I needn’t write a composition. Right?” 1．A．playing B．taking C．knowing D．doing 2．A．greet B．say C．says D．stay 3．A．nine B．nineth C．ninth D．nineteenth 4．A．have B．go C．play D．need 5．A．They B．Their C．Theirs D．Them 6．A．to meet B．meeting C．to watch D．watching 7．A．on B．with C．about D．in 8．A．And B．Because C．But D．So 9．A．How B．Where C．Why D．What 10．A．mark B．notice C．help D．need 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了小学生约翰不爱做作业，在一次校园旅行中，约翰躺在火车地板上，他认为不看风景就可以不写作文了。 1．句意：他不喜欢运动，也不喜欢做作业。 playing玩；taking拿；knowing知道；doing做。do homework“做作业”，是固定词组。故选D。 2．句意：他经常对老师说：“我的家庭作业在家里。”或者“我的家庭作业丢了。” greet打招呼；say说，动词原形；says说，动词的三单形式；stay停留。根据“My homework is at home.”以及“My homework is lost (丢失 ).”可知，此处指对老师说的话，根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故选C。 3．句意：10月11日是他的九岁生日，幸运的是，约翰和同学们在那天去公园进行一次学校旅行。 nine九，基数词；nineth错误表达；ninth第九，序数词；nineteenth第十九，序数词。根据“his…birthday”可知，空处填序数词，表示第几个生日；根据上文“John is a student in Guangming Primary School”可知，约翰是一名小学生，应该为9岁。故选C。 4．句意：10月11日是他的九岁生日，幸运的是，约翰和同学们在那天去公园进行一次学校旅行。 have有；go去；play玩；need需要。have a school trip“进行一次学校旅行”，是固定搭配。故选A。 5．句意：他们的老师米勒小姐带着学生们乘火车去那。 They他们，人称代词主格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；Them他们，人称代词宾格。根据空后的名词“teacher”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，对其进行修饰。故选B。 6．句意：我想让你们仔细地观看，然后把它们写在你们的笔记本上。 to meet遇见，动词不定式；meeting遇见，动名词或现在分词；to watch观看，动词不定式；watching观看，动名词或现在分词。根据下文“The students look out of the window.”可知，此处指观看，want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”，是固定词组。故选C。 7．句意：旅行后，这会帮助你们写作文。 on在……上；with和；about关于；in在……里。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 8．句意：但是约翰躺在火车的地板上。 And和；Because因为；But但是；So所以。根据上文“The students look out of the window.”及空后的“John lies (躺) on the train floor”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选C。 9．句意：你为什么躺在地板上？ How怎样；Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据上文“John lies (躺) on the train floor”并结合选项可知，老师看到约翰躺在地板上感到不解，所以此处应是询问原因。故选C。 10．句意：米勒小姐，如果我看不见火车外面的东西，我就不需要把它们写在笔记本上，然后我就不需要写作文了。 mark做记号；notice注意；help帮助；need需要。根据“Miss Miller, if I can not see things out of the train, I don’t…to write them on the notebook and then I needn’t write a composition.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指不需要把它们写在笔记本上，D项符合。故选D。 1 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often rainy and 2 . In March and April, there is 3 rain lasting for a long time.    Summer is quite long and hot. The 4 months are July and August. During summer, bad weather such as storm and typhoon (台风) 5 very often. So it’s important 6 raincoats and umbrellas.     Autumn in Guangzhou is short. 7 lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 8 little rain. Many tourists go to Guangzhou because it’s the best season of the year.     Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 9 it seldom snows. Different 10 cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flower markets here and there. 1．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What 2．A．cloud B．clouds C．clouding D．cloudy 3．A．few B．many C．much D．lots 4．A．hottest B．hotter C．hot D．hotly 5．A．happening B．to happen C．happen D．happens 6．A．to take B．taking C．takes D．take 7．A．It’s B．It C．That D．This 8．A．by B．for C．with D．into 9．A．or B．if C．but D．because 10．A．with B．in C．at D．from 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了广州的一年四季。 1．句意：当春天来临的时候，广州的天气变得温暖。 Where哪里；When当……的时候；Why为什么；What什么。根据“spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou.”可知此处表示当春天来临的时候，故选B。 2．句意：天气经常是雨天或者是阴天。 cloud云，名词单数形式；clouds云，名词复数形式；clouding布满阴云，动名词或现在分词形式；cloudy多云的，形容词形式。根据“rainy and”可知空格处应和rainy的形式保持一致，故用形容词形式，故选D。 3．句意：在三月和四月，会下很多雨，而且会持续很长一段时间。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；lots错误结构。本句空格处修饰不可数名词rain，用much，故选C。 4．句意：最热的月份是七月和八月。 hottest最热，最高级形式；hotter更热，比较级形式；hot热，形容词原级；hotly热心地，副词形式。根据“The...July and August”可知此处是表示最热的月份，故选A。 5．句意：夏天，类似暴风雨和台风这样的坏天气经常发生。 happening动名词或现在分词形式；to happen动词不定式；happen动词原形；happens动词第三人称单数形式。分析句子结构可知，本句空格处缺少谓语动词，且主语为bad weather，故空格处用第三人称单数形式，故选D。 6．句意：所以带雨衣或者带伞很重要。 to take动词不定式形式；taking动名词或现在分词形式；takes第三人称单数形式；take动词原形。分析句子结构可知，本句为it is +形容词+to do sth.的固定句式，故空格处应填不定式形式，故选A。 7．句意：它从十月持续到十二月。 It’s它是；It它；That那个；This这个。本句空格处缺少主语，且主语表示前文提到的“autumn”，用it代指，故选B。 8．句意：天气晴朗凉爽，很少下雨。 by通过；for为了；with伴随，带着；into到里面去。根据“The weather is sunny and cool”可知此处表示不怎么下雨，用with表示“几乎没有雨水”，故选C。 9．句意：天气有一点点冷，但是很少下雪。 or或者；if如果；but但是；because因为。根据“It is a little cold...it seldom snows.”可知空格前后为转折关系，故先C。 10．句意：和中国北方的城市不一样的是，广州在一月会成为一个鲜花世界。 with带着；in在里面；at在；from从。本句考查固定搭配be different from“与……不同”，故选D。 重难语篇练习 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is a middle school student. He was very excited because he would visit the Great Wall 1 his family. They planned 2 on Sunday morning. Tom’s mother told him there would be a lot of people there, so they should get up early. Tom’s father said they should take some food and water because they might not find 3 restaurant nearby. Tom’s sister wanted to take her camera, 4 Tom thought it was unnecessary. He said the bag was already too heavy. However, his sister didn’t want to give up taking 5 . When they arrived at the Great Wall, Tom 6 surprised to see how long it was. He ran to the top 7 among them. Although he felt very tired, he 8 . So his parents were proud (骄傲的) of him. After they came back home, Tom wrote 9 about his trip in his diary. He wrote that they had a great time and they would visit the place again if they had a chance. He also hoped his friends 10 go there. It was really worth (值得的) seeing. 1．A．about B．against C．with D．except 2．A．leave B．to leave C．attend D．to attend 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．because B．and C．if D．but 5．A．photo B．photo’s C．photos D．photos’ 6．A．be B．is C．was D．were 7．A．quicker B．quickest C．more quickly D．most quickly 8．A．not stop B．didn’t stop C．not stopped D．doesn’t stop 9．A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything 10．A．must B．mustn’t C．could D．couldn’t 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了中学生汤姆与家人一同参观长城的经历，涵盖了出发前的准备安排、游览过程中的小插曲，以及旅行结束后汤姆在日记中记录此次行程的相关内容。 1．句意：他很兴奋，因为他要和家人一起参观长城。 about关于；against反对；with和……一起；except除了……之外。根据“his family”可知，此处表示和他的家人一起，用with。故选C。 2．句意：他们计划在周日早上出发。 leave出发；to leave出发，不定式；attend参加；to attend参加，不定式。根据“Tom’s mother told him...so they should get up early.”可知，此处指他们计划在周日早上出发。plan的固定用法是“plan to do sth.（计划做某事）”，to leave符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：汤姆的爸爸说他们应该带些食物和水，因为附近可能找不到一家餐馆。 a一个，不定冠词；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词；/是零冠词。此处restaurant是泛指，表示“一家”，restaurant以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故选A。 4．句意：汤姆的妹妹想带她的相机，但汤姆觉得没必要。 because因为（表原因）；and和（表并列）；if如果（表条件）；but但（表转折）。前半句“妹妹想带相机”与后半句“汤姆觉得没必要”是转折关系，用but。故选D。 5．句意：然而，他妹妹不想放弃拍照。 photo照片；photo’s照片的，名词所有格；photos照片，名词复数；photos’照片的，复数名词所有格。“拍照”的固定表达是take photos，需用photo的复数形式photos。故选C。 6．句意：当他们到达长城时，汤姆很惊讶地看到它有多长。 be是，动词原形；is是，一般现在时；was是，单数，一般过去时；were是，复数，一般过去时。根据“When they arrived at the Great Wall”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词需用 was。故选C。 7．句意：他在他们当中最快跑到了顶端。 quicker更快的；quickest最快的；more quickly更快地；most quickly最快地。根据“run to the top...among them”可知，此处表示“在多个人当中跑得最快”，需用最高级；quickly是多音节副词，最高级形式为most quickly。故选D。 8．句意：虽然他觉得很累，但他没有停下来。 not stop形式错误；didn’t stop没有停下来，是一般过去时否定；not stopped语法错误，doesn’t stop没有停下来，是一般现在时否定。根据“.Although he felt very tired”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，否定形式为“didn’t+动词原形”。故选B。 9．句意：他们回家之后，汤姆在日记里写了关于这次旅行的一些有趣的事情。 something interesting有趣的事情，用于肯定句；interesting something形式错误；anything interesting有趣的事情，用于否定句或疑问句；interesting anything形式错误。根据“he wrote”可知，本句为肯定句且形容词修饰不定代词需后置。故选A。 10．句意：他也希望他的朋友能去那里。 must必须；mustn’t禁止；could能（can的过去式，表委婉的希望）；couldn’t不能。根据“He also hoped his friends...go there.”可知，此处表示希望朋友能够去，用could。故选C。 I had a wonderful vacation this summer. My best friend Lily invited me 1 my vacation with her. We stayed at her grandparents’ house 2 the countryside. The weather was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked many fresh 3 and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we went to a lake. The water was cool and nice. We 4 swim and play water games. One night, we went to a carnival (狂欢节). 5 carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We also saw a wonderful magic show. 6 was fantastic there, and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also 7 a walk in the mountains. The sight from the top was 8 than I expected. On our way back, we found a hidden (隐秘的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday 9 special and exciting. Lily and I came back home with great experiences, 10 we had an even better relationship (关系). It was a holiday we will always remember. 1．A．spend B．to spend C．attend D．to attend 2．A．in B．at C．on D．with 3．A．strawberry’s B．strawberry C．strawberries’ D．strawberries 4．A．couldn’t B．could C．must D．mustn’t 5．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 6．A．Anyone B．Nothing C．Everything D．Someone 7．A．took B．takes C．take D．are taking 8．A．beautifully B．more beautifully C．beautiful D．more beautiful 9．A．are B．were C．be D．was 10．A．or B．and C．so D．but 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者今年夏天和好友Lily在乡下祖父母家度过的美好假期，两人体验了摘草莓、逛狂欢节、登山等活动，假期充满乐趣且增进了彼此感情。 1．句意：我最好的朋友Lily邀请我和她一起度过假期。 spend度过，动词原形；to spend度过，动词不定式；attend参加，动词原形；to attend参加，动词不定式。根据“... my vacation with her.”可知，此处是度过假期，用动词spend，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此需用动词不定式to spend。故选B。 2．句意：我们住在乡下她祖父母的家里。 in在……里面；at在；on在……上面；with和……一起。“in the countryside”是固定搭配，意为“在乡下”。故选A。 3．句意：我们摘了很多新鲜的草莓并在那里吃了。 strawberry’s单数名词所有格；strawberry草莓，单数；strawberries’复数名词所有格；strawberries草莓，复数。“many”后接可数名词复数，此处需用名词复数作宾语。故选D。 4．句意：我们可以游泳和玩水上游戏。 couldn’t不能；could能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“The water was cool and nice.”可知，水凉爽宜人，此处是能做某事。故选B。 5．句意：这个狂欢节充满了各种游乐设施和游戏，非常有趣。 A一，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；An一，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；The定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“One night, we went to a carnival (狂欢节).”可知，前文已提到“a carnival”，此处再次提及需用定冠词the表特指。故选C。 6．句意：那里的一切都棒极了，感觉我们就像置身于故事书中。 Anyone任何人；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切；Someone某人。根据后文“it felt like we were in a storybook.”可知，是一切都很好。故选C。 7．句意：我们在那里的时候，还去山里散步了。 took拿，取，take的过去式；takes拿，取，第三人称单数；take拿，取，动词原形；are taking拿，取，现在进行时。take a walk“散步”，固定短语，文章整体用一般过去时，描述过去的经历，此处需用take的过去式took。故选A。 8．句意：从山顶看到的景色比我想象的更美。 beautifully美丽地，副词原级；more beautifully更美丽地，副词比较级；beautiful美丽的，形容词原级；more beautiful更美丽的，形容词比较级。“was”后应接形容词作表语，结合“than”可知，需用形容词比较级。故选D。 9．句意：这个假期特别又令人兴奋。 are是，be动词复数；were是，are的过去式；be是，动词原形；was是，is的过去式。主语“This holiday”是单数，且描述过去的假期，需用一般过去时的单数形式was。故选D。 10．句意：Lily和我带着美好的经历回家，并且我们的关系变得更好了。 or或者，表选择；and和，并且，表示并列或顺承；so所以，表示因果；but但是，表示转折。根据“Lily and I came back home with great experiences, ... we had an even better relationship (关系).”可知，前半句“带着美好经历回家”与后半句“关系变得更好”是顺承关系，先经历了美好的假期，进而带来了关系的提升，and“并且”，此处用于连接前后两个有递进承接关系的分句，符合语境。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Travelling around the world 语法选择10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 旅游 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 Last month, I went to Yunnan for my holiday 1 my family. It was really enjoyable. Here I’d like to tell you 2 about my trip. The first morning, we got up early when we were there. We decided 3 Lugu Lake first. We went boating and saw some 4 games. All of us felt happy. Then we started to climb up a hill. On the top of the hill, we saw many beautiful and special flowers. The 5 morning we went to Lijiang by bus. We waited over an hour to go to Lijiang. When we 6 there, it was almost in the evening. After a short rest, we had a picnic and enjoyed the old streets under the moon. I really enjoyed 7 around this city. We went to Kunming, “the spring city”, on the third day. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. This trip was full of fun. Although we 8 a little tired, we had a happy day. The 9 trip was over soon. It’s time to go back home. 10 amazing place Yunnan is! I will never forget the days I spent in Yunnan and I hope to visit it again. 1．A．about B．with C．from D．in 2．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 3．A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 4．A．wonderful B．boring C．bored D．wonderfully 5．A．two B．one C．second D．first 6．A．arrived in B．arrived at C．arrived to D．arrived 7．A．to walk B．walking C．walk D．walked 8．A．is B．are C．was D．were 9．A．three days B．three-days C．three-day D．three day 10．A．What B．What an C．How D．How an I had a great vacation last week. I 1 to Hainan with my parents. We 2 there for five days. The first day we 3 to Sanya. It was a beautiful city. We went to the beach and 4 in the sea. The water was very 5 . We also 6 some photos. The next day we went to Haikou. We 7 some museums and learned a lot 8 the history of Hainan. The third day we went to a big park. We 9 a bike ride and had a picnic there. The fourth day we went shopping and 10 some presents for our friends. The fifth day we came back home. 1．A．go B．went C．goes D．going 2．A．stayed B．stay C．to stay D．staying 3．A．get B．got C．gets D．getting 4．A．swam B．swim C．swimming D．swims 5．A．cold B．hot C．clean D．dirty 6．A．take B．takes C．took D．taking 7．A．visited B．visit C．visits D．visiting 8．A．about B．from C．for D．of 9．A．went B．go C．goes D．going 10．A．buy B．bought C．buys D．buying 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you know London? It is a beautiful city. It 1 in the south of England. The city 2 two parts: the South and the North. There are many famous 3 , shops, big parks and other interesting places. The weather in London is 4 . In winter, it’s not very cold and in summer, it’s not very hot. 5 such good weather? That’s because the city is near the sea. But London is a foggy (有雾的) city and it often has rainy days. The people there often go out 6 an umbrella. I am on a business trip in London now. Today, I meet thick fog. I can’t 7 anything clearly. Cars and buses move with their lights on. In the evening, the weather becomes even 8 . The fog is so thick that all the buses and cars stop. I have to get to the office on time 9 I have an important meeting. However, I can’t find a bus, 10 car or a taxi. In the end, I have to get there on foot. 1．A．are B．am C．is D．be 2．A．has B．have C．had D．will have 3．A．list B．lists C．building D．buildings 4．A．nicely B．nice C．powerfully D．powerful 5．A．Why does London have B．What does London have C．Why London has D．What London has 6．A．for B．with C．of D．on 7．A．to reply B．reply C．to see D．see 8．A．better B．good C．worse D．bad 9．A．because B．so C．or D．but 10．A．/ B．an C．a D．the My name is Laura. Right now, I’m having 1 wonderful time with my classmates! We are at a summer camp in France. After about twelve 2 flying, we arrived in Paris on July 25th. I was very excited because it was my first time to visit Paris. Then we went to a local school 3 the bus. The teachers and students there were very friendly. They got everything ready to make us feel at home. A girl called Sofia was 4 in Chinese and she tried to speak a few Chinese words like “Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”. We became good friends and she helped me 5 French. Yesterday we had an acting lesson. The teacher showed us the popular TV show Sherlock. Then we played games and enjoyed 6 . I find that things are different from those at home when we have meals. For example, when you eat bread, you should eat it with a fork, 7 not with your hands. Also, it’s very rude to leave the table without 8 anything. 9 a music show this evening. I’m going to put on my beautiful clothes and dance with Sofia. 10 interesting trip it is! I miss my parents and I will go back home next week. 1．A．a B．an C．不填 2．A．hours B．hour’s C．hours’ 3．A．at B．on C．by 4．A．interested B．interesting C．interest 5．A．learned B．learn C．learning 6．A．us B．our C．ourselves 7．A．and B．or C．but 8．A．saying B．talking C．speaking 9．A．There is B．There was C．There will be 10．A．How B．What a C．What an Laura is from America. She is a thirteen-year-old girl. Now she 1 in a new city with her parents. Her parents are both teachers in 2 middle school in the city. They are busy every day. Laura loves the weather here. In her old city, it is always hot, 3 it is not the same in her new city. It is cold in 4 new city in winter months. Sometimes, it snows. 5 that she never saw snow before? So she was very 6 when she saw the snow for the first time. There 7 many green trees and beautiful flowers here and there in spring in the city. In summer, Laura can 8 her nice T-shirts or dresses. It’s very hot outside. Laura and her friends like going swimming in the pool 9 the weekend. Autumn is Laura’s favourite season. The weather in autumn is not hot or cold. She is very happy to see a lot of fruit on different fruit 10 . She loves eating apples and oranges. 1．A．will live B．live C．is living D．are living 2．A．/ B．an C．a D．the 3．A．but B．so C．because D．although 4．A．he B．his C．she D．her 5．A．Is you know B．Does you know C．Are you know D．Do you know 6．A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored 7．A．are B．is C．have D．has 8．A．wears B．wear C．wearing D．to wear 9．A．for B．with C．at D．of 10．A．tree’s B．trees’ C．tree D．trees If you want to travel in Beijing for a few days, it’s easy to plan your trip. There are many places for you 1 and you will find them amazing. 2 you like shopping, you can go to Wangfujing Street. There are all kinds of things you can buy. If you 3 to feel the beauty of lakes, you can go to the Summer Palace. If you visit Beijing in autumn, you can climb Fragrance Hill (香山) 4 the red leaves. If you go to Lao She Teahouse, you 5 the special Beijing tea and enjoy the wonderful Beijing Opera. You can visit one of the 6 squares in the world—Tian’anmen Square. You 7 miss the Palace Museum either. It used to be the palace for the emperors (皇帝). As for traffic, you can 8 the underground to the city centre. It’s fast and comfortable. There are many buses in the city. They go everywhere. If you 9 which bus to take, you can take a taxi. You can always find one easily in the street. You can travel around the city by bicycle too. I think you’ll enjoy 10 in Beijing. 1．A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．will visit 2．A．If B．Because C．After D．Before 3．A．will want B．wants C．want D．wanted 4．A．sees B．see C．seeing D．to see 5．A．drink B．will drink C．drank D．drinks 6．A．big B．biger C．biggest D．bigger 7．A．needn’t B．can’t C．may not D．mustn’t 8．A．take B．takes C．took D．taking 9．A．won’t know B．isn’t knowing C．didn’t know D．don’t know 10．A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours John is a student in Guangming Primary School (小学 ). He doesn’t like sport and he doesn’t like 1 homework. He often 2 to his teacher, “My homework is at home.” or “My homework is lost (丢失 ).” October 11th is his 3 birthday, and luckily (幸运地), John and his classmate’s 4 a school trip to a park that day. 5 teacher, Miss Miller, takes her students there by train (火车). On the train, Miss Miller says, “Now, boys and girls, we can see many interesting things outside the window. I want you 6 them carefully (仔细地) and write them down on your notebooks (笔记本). It will help you 7 your composition (作文) after the trip.” The students look out of the window. Miss Miller and other students are all happy. 8 John lies (躺) on the train floor. When Miss Miller sees that, she asks John, “ 9 are you on the floor?” “Miss Miller, if I can not see things out of the train, I don’t 10 to write them on the notebook and then I needn’t write a composition. Right?” 1．A．playing B．taking C．knowing D．doing 2．A．greet B．say C．says D．stay 3．A．nine B．nineth C．ninth D．nineteenth 4．A．have B．go C．play D．need 5．A．They B．Their C．Theirs D．Them 6．A．to meet B．meeting C．to watch D．watching 7．A．on B．with C．about D．in 8．A．And B．Because C．But D．So 9．A．How B．Where C．Why D．What 10．A．mark B．notice C．help D．need 1 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often rainy and 2 . In March and April, there is 3 rain lasting for a long time.    Summer is quite long and hot. The 4 months are July and August. During summer, bad weather such as storm and typhoon (台风) 5 very often. So it’s important 6 raincoats and umbrellas.     Autumn in Guangzhou is short. 7 lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 8 little rain. Many tourists go to Guangzhou because it’s the best season of the year.     Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 9 it seldom snows. Different 10 cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flower markets here and there. 1．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What 2．A．cloud B．clouds C．clouding D．cloudy 3．A．few B．many C．much D．lots 4．A．hottest B．hotter C．hot D．hotly 5．A．happening B．to happen C．happen D．happens 6．A．to take B．taking C．takes D．take 7．A．It’s B．It C．That D．This 8．A．by B．for C．with D．into 9．A．or B．if C．but D．because 10．A．with B．in C．at D．from 重难语篇练习 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is a middle school student. He was very excited because he would visit the Great Wall 1 his family. They planned 2 on Sunday morning. Tom’s mother told him there would be a lot of people there, so they should get up early. Tom’s father said they should take some food and water because they might not find 3 restaurant nearby. Tom’s sister wanted to take her camera, 4 Tom thought it was unnecessary. He said the bag was already too heavy. However, his sister didn’t want to give up taking 5 . When they arrived at the Great Wall, Tom 6 surprised to see how long it was. He ran to the top 7 among them. Although he felt very tired, he 8 . So his parents were proud (骄傲的) of him. After they came back home, Tom wrote 9 about his trip in his diary. He wrote that they had a great time and they would visit the place again if they had a chance. He also hoped his friends 10 go there. It was really worth (值得的) seeing. 1．A．about B．against C．with D．except 2．A．leave B．to leave C．attend D．to attend 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．because B．and C．if D．but 5．A．photo B．photo’s C．photos D．photos’ 6．A．be B．is C．was D．were 7．A．quicker B．quickest C．more quickly D．most quickly 8．A．not stop B．didn’t stop C．not stopped D．doesn’t stop 9．A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything 10．A．must B．mustn’t C．could D．couldn’t I had a wonderful vacation this summer. My best friend Lily invited me 1 my vacation with her. We stayed at her grandparents’ house 2 the countryside. The weather was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked many fresh 3 and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we went to a lake. The water was cool and nice. We 4 swim and play water games. One night, we went to a carnival (狂欢节). 5 carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We also saw a wonderful magic show. 6 was fantastic there, and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also 7 a walk in the mountains. The sight from the top was 8 than I expected. On our way back, we found a hidden (隐秘的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday 9 special and exciting. Lily and I came back home with great experiences, 10 we had an even better relationship (关系). It was a holiday we will always remember. 1．A．spend B．to spend C．attend D．to attend 2．A．in B．at C．on D．with 3．A．strawberry’s B．strawberry C．strawberries’ D．strawberries 4．A．couldn’t B．could C．must D．mustn’t 5．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 6．A．Anyone B．Nothing C．Everything D．Someone 7．A．took B．takes C．take D．are taking 8．A．beautifully B．more beautifully C．beautiful D．more beautiful 9．A．are B．were C．be D．was 10．A．or B．and C．so D．but 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $