Unit4 A good read welcome-reading知识点讲义＋练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

8B Unit 4  A good read

第1课时  Welcome to the unit

1.Reading is a good way to open our minds.阅读是开阔我们思维的好方法。

知识点1：a good way to do something 固定句型，表示“做某事的好方法”。 e.g.Reading books is a good way to expand your knowledge. 阅读是拓展知识的好方法。 知识点2：open one's mind(s)‌   ‌含义‌：开阔思维、拓展视野、接受新观念。 e.g.Traveling to different countries is a great way to open your mind.去不同国家旅行是开阔你的思维的好方法。 例题：What’s the best way ______ English? A. learning         B. to learn           C. of learn              D. for learn

 

2.learn more about different types of books.深入了解不同类型的书籍‌。

知识点1：‌learn more about‌：意为“进一步了解”或“深入认识”，强调在已有基础上拓展认知。 e.g.I learn more about science every day by reading books.我每天通过阅读来了解更多科学知识。 知识点2：different types of books‌：指“不同种类的书籍”，其中 type 与 kind 可互换使用，但 type 更常用于正式或分类语境。 例题：The zoo has ________ animals, including lions, elephants, and pandas. A.a different type of    B. different types of         C. different type of        D. the different types of

 

3.Read ten thousand books;travel ten thousand miles.读万卷书，行万里路。‌

‌Read ten thousand books‌：字面意为“读一万本书”，引申义为“广泛阅读、积累知识”。 ‌travel ten thousand miles‌：字面意为“走一万里路”，引申义为“亲身经历、开阔眼界”。

 

4.make up

① 编造，创作；② 组成，构成；③化妆。  人称代词作宾语时只能位于 make 与 up 之间。 He _________________, so we didn't believe it.他编了一个故事，所以我们并不相信它。 拓展：be made up of由…… 组成 【即时练习】 1．The teacher asked the students to          a story about a trip to the Moon. A．give up    B．cheer up         C．take up     D．make up 2．Everybody in our class likes Jack because he is good at telling and _____ jokes. A．turning up         B．putting up      C．making up      D．showing up

 

5.Are you reading anything good at the moment?现在在看什么好书吗？

知识点1:不定代词+形容词：anything good。英语中，形容词通常放在不定代词之后，构成“不定代词+形容词”结构 常见搭配：something nice          nothing special              anything useful 知识点2：时间状语：at the moment“此刻、现在”，是现在进行时的典型标志词，同义短语：right now；now e.g.I'm reading a book ‌at the moment‌. 例题1：At the moment, you             the newspaper at the bus station.‌ A.read       B. are read           C. reading            D. are reading 例题2：There's ______ wrong with my phone. It won't turn on.‌ A. something      B. anything          C. nothing           D. everything

 

6.I am really interested in history.我真的对历史感兴趣。

interested‌ adj.“感兴趣的”，常与介词 ‌in‌ 搭配，构成固定短语 ‌be interested in...‌，意为“对…感兴趣”。 e.g.She is interested in ancient Chinese culture. interest 名词      可以和have，take，show搭配:have（take/show）no/little/an interest in..... e.g.He takes considerable interest in playing the piano.他对弹钢琴产生了浓厚的兴趣。 例题1：I’m really interested ________ ancient history, especially the Tang Dynasty. A.on          B. at           C. in          D. with 例题2：He always ________ in collecting stamps when he was a child. A. took an interest in    B. takes interest in          C. took interest on       D. takes an interest at

 

7.The writer explores the rich world of a boy’s thoughts and feelings during this period of his life.作者深入描绘了这个男孩生命阶段的丰富内心世界。

 

8.You must check it out. 你必须去看看。

知识点：‌check out‌ 多义短语动词，在此处意为“查看、参观、体验”；“检查”；“（从图书馆等）借出”。 人称代词作宾语时只能放在 check 与 out 之间。 e.g.If you like action movies, check it out. e.g.—Excuse me, I wonder if the plane can land on time. 打扰一下，我想知道这班飞机是否能准时降落。 【即时练习】 1．Xiong'an New Area will help _______ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams. A．set out   B．check out         C．work out      D．give out 这个短语 "You must check it out" 是英语中非常常见且实用的口语表达，通常用于‌强烈推荐某事物‌，语气热情、自然，常出现在朋友之间或媒体推荐场景中。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

课时1  Welcome to the unit  分层作业

一、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词

1．My cousin prefers            (非虚构作品) to fantastic tales because she enjoys reading true stories and gaining practical knowledge.

2.This is one of the best            （长篇小说）I have ever read.

3. This book is a wonderful                (读物) for students who love history and adventure.

4. Many teenagers are interested in             (科幻小说) because it describes amazing future technologies.

5. The plot of this movie is completely             (虚构的)—there’s no such event in history.

二、选词填空

1. Mother often marks my height on my birthday and                 it in her notebook.

2. ---The article says that one’s personality depends on his animal sign.---You can read it __________ , but don’t believe in that.

3. Some technology in science              is beyond our ability to create.

4. He is not busy ___________________ , so he can play with you.

5. The theme park is a __________ place to go walking after supper.

三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1.              (read) classic novels regularly can help improve your language sense. 

2. Many students are               (interest) in science-fiction stories because they are full of imagination. 

3. My brother has a number of                (novel) at home, and he often shares them with his friends. 

4. The writer               (explore) the relationship between family members in this new book. 

5. I                 (not finish) reading Gulliver's Travels yet, so I can't discuss it with you now. 

6. This building is worth________ (visit) because it tells us a lot about ancient Chinese history.

7. Reading is a good way __________ (open) our minds.

8. I haven’t decided what __________  (buy)for my little son yet.

四、单项选择。

(   )1．—Excuse me, why are you so sad? Is everything OK?—Whenever I meet this kind of problems, I never know ________ to help me solve them. I should study harder when I had the chance.

A. something useful     B. anything useful      C. useful something      D. useful anything

(   )2．—I'm sorry I'm late again, Miss Tan. There's something wrong with my alarm clock.

—That's all right. But I hope you didn't ________ stories.

A. put up B. make up C. pick up D. wake up 

(   )3．—Excuse me, I wonder if the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me ________.

A. write it down B. check it out C. put it down D. roll it out 

(   )4．—Could you please tell me something about the "Yunnan Way of Life"?