Unit 2 Welcome to the unit---Reading 知识点梳理+练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit2 Amazing China

一．重点单词、短语、句子

Welcome to the unit

1.prefer

  (1)基本结构:__________________________________________________________________

   E.g:I preferred forgetting everything __________(live)a simple life to dealing with it.

 

Reading

2.a good choice for first-time visitors

  (1)回顾: choose________________________________________________

补充: 别无选择只能做..._____________________________________

E.g: It is our choices that show that what we truly are, far more than our abilities.

 

3.The fantastic and historic buildings there are well worth a visit.

  (1)同义句转换: be well worth a visit=________________________________

  (2)补充: __________(值得的)        回顾: 值得信赖的______________

E.g: The book by the world-famous writer is well worth reading over and over again.

    He is a very worthy man.

 

4.besides, moreover, except

(1)_________English, he has to study German and French.

(2)Any day is OK _________ Friday.

(3)She is good at English, __________, she speaks Chinese fluently.

 

5.On the banks of the Yellow River sits a famous city---Luoyang.

  (1)完全倒装句: 系动词/情态动词/助动词+主语

     1.表地点、时间、方位的副词置于句首：

(there, here , then,now,in, out, up, down, away, off, 等谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,等)

     E.g: Here comes the bus.      Here he comes.

    2.表示地点状语的介词短语位于于句首：（谓语通常是be , stand, sit , lie 等动词）

     E.g: At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.

         Under the tree_________ two boys(stand).

 

6.be well known for its peonies

  (1)be known for:_____________, be known as:____________, be known to:____________

   E.g: How big the universe is still __________(know) to us humans.

       Lu Xun is best known for

  

7.Every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to admire them.

  (1)出国深造:__________________________, 因...钦佩..._______________________

    E.g: The person who you admire ________(最) will make a big difference to your whole life.

 

8.imagine

  (1)基本结构:想象做某事__________________

imagine相关词形变化: _______________________________________________________

    E.g: It’s hard to imagine what the world will be like without Internet.

 

9.课文重点短语:

  (1)_________________________________(有着丰富的历史和文化), Nanjing has long been a popular tourist attraction.

  (2)I am _______________________(以...为荣) our motherland.

  (3)Be sure to _________________________(way) Baiyun Mountain.

  (4)The dreamlike sea of clouds, amazing waterfalls and beautiful forests there _____________.

  (5)不但...而且_______________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

综合训练

一．   单选

(     )1.---Which would you like , coffee or tea?

        ---Either________ OK, but I prefer coffee ________ milk.

        A.is , to        B.are , to        C.is , with        D.are, with

(     )2.—Where is your uncle?

        —He _____ to England on business. He has ______ there twice.

       A. has been, gone   B. has gone, been  C. went, gone    D. will go, been

(     )3.Which of the following is not TRUE?

        A.They got married 10 years ago.        B.They have been married for 10 years.

        C.It’s 10 years since they were married   D.They have been married since 10 years ago

(     )4.They will go to Hainan this winter, but they _________ when to leave yet.

        A.didn’t decide       B.will decide      C.have decided      D.haven’t decided

(     )5.They____the mysterious old house in the forest quietly the other day, ___nothing there.

        A.left, leaving       B.left, left       C.have left, leaving      D.have left, left

(     )6.---You haven’t been to Thailand, have you?

        ---_________. How I wish I could go there! It’s said to be a beautiful country.

        A.Yes, I have      B.Yes, I haven’t     C.No, I haven’t       D.No, I have

(     )7.––When did they arrive?––They _____two hours ago .They _____ here for two hours .

A. arrived; have arrived    B. arrived; have been

C. got; have been           D. reached; have reached

(     )8.—Is that Mary under the tree over there? —It      her. She ____ abroad for a month.

A. must be ,has been in           B. mustn’t be ,has gone