微技能4 拓展写作内容-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语主题写作培优册配套课件（陕西专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦写作核心考点，严格对接中考对语言表达和内容拓展的考查要求，通过初阶与高阶词汇转换表系统梳理写作词汇升级技巧，结合添加定语、状语、例子等句子扩展方法，归纳常考写作提分策略，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“技巧解析+实战训练”的科学模式，如通过“make a big difference to替换help”“用because扩写原因”等实例，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。针对训练题直接对接中考写作评分标准，帮助学生掌握内容拓展技巧，教师可依此高效开展写作专项复习，助力学生提升中考写作得分率。

陕西 英 语 主题写作培优册 1 第一部分 写作六大微技能 微技能四 拓展写作内容 2 技巧1 巧用高级表达 在确保正确的前提下,使用高级词汇可以提升作文档次,以下 为初中阶段常用的初阶词汇与高阶词汇转换表。#1 初阶词汇 高阶词汇 help 帮助 give… a hand 帮助……; make a big difference to… 对……产生重大影响，起重要 作用 hope 希望 look forward to sth./doing sth. 期待某物/做某事 3 初阶词汇 高阶词汇 like 喜欢 be interested in…/have a （strong） interest in… 对……（非常）感兴趣 fall in love with… 爱上…… remember 记得 keep… in mind 将……牢记在心中 use 使用 make good/full use of sth./put sth. to good use 充分利用某物 visit 参观 pay a visit to 参观 should 应该 be supposed to 应该 续表 4 初阶词汇 高阶词汇 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth. 某人下定决心 做某事 try to do sth.尽 力做某事 try one’s best to do sth. 某人尽全力做某事 make every effort to do sth./spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事 续表 5 初阶词汇 高阶词汇 want to do sth. 想要做某事 feel like doing sth./would like to do sth. 想 要做某事 don’t want to do sth. 不想做某事 would rather do A than do B/prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B 续表 6 技巧2 巧扩要点 写作的时候，我们经常遇到写完主谓宾（或主系表）就不知 道如何往下写的情况。这时可以运用一定的方法对句子进行扩展 以表达更完整、更具体的意思。#1 7 方法 示例 添加定语对名词进 行限制或说明，如 形容词、介词短 语、分词短语、定 语从句等 Alice is a teacher. →Alice is a patient teacher.（用形容词扩 写） →Alice is a patient teacher in a junior high school.（用介词短语扩写） →Alice is a patient teacher who is popular among the students in a junior high school.（用定语从句扩写） 方法 示例 添加副词、不定 式、分词、状语从 句等状语表示时 间、地点、方式、 程度、目的、原 因、结果等 1. We should learn English well. →We should learn English well because it is widely spoken around the world. （扩写原因） 2. She often listens to music. →She often listens to music to help her relax and forget her worries.（扩写目的） 续表 9 方法 示例 添加副词、不定 式、分词、状语 从句等状语表示 时间、地点、方 式、程度、目 的、原因、结果 等 3. You will get good grades. →You will get good grades as long as you listen to the teacher carefully and finish your homework on time.（扩写条件） 续表 方法 示例 添加同位语，如 名词、名词短语 等 I’m Li Hua. →I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from Nanning.（添加同位语） 续表 11 方法 示例 添加例子作补充 说明，如用like, such as列举事物 或用for example 举例说明等 1. Grace has many hobbies. →Grace has many hobbies, such as painting, dancing and playing the piano. （用such as列举） 2. Technology makes life easier. →Technology makes life easier. For example, we can shop online without going out.（用for example举例） 续表 12 1. Reading helps me learn a lot.（Tip: make a big difference to…） _____________________________________________ Reading makes a big difference to my learning. 2. She likes painting very much.（Tip: have a strong interest in…） ____________________________________ She has a strong interest in painting. 3. We should use time wisely.（Tip: make good use of…） __________________________________ We should make good use of time. 13 4. They want to watch a movie.（Tip: would like） __________________________________ They would like to watch a movie. 5. You should finish your homework first.（Tip: be supposed to…） ______________________________________________ You are supposed to finish your homework first. 6. She decided to learn dancing.（Tip: make a decision to do sth.） _____________________________________ She made a decision to learn dancing. 7. My friend is a student.（Tip: hard-working, in our school） _________________________________________________ My friend is a hard-working student in our school. 14 8. Technology is important.（Tip: 用for example补充说明） ________________________________________________________ _____________ Technology is important. For example, it helps us study online easily. 9. He was late for school today.（Tip: 用because扩写原因） ________________________________________________________ _______________ He was late for school today because there was heavy traffic on the roads. 10. She saves money every month.（Tip: 扩写目的） ________________________________________________________ _______ She saves money every month to buy a special gift for her mom. 15 11. He learns English.（Tip: 用by doing sth.扩写方式） _____________________________________________ He learns English by watching English movies. 12. I’m Lucy.（Tip: 添加同位语） ____________________________________________________ I’m Lucy, a middle school student who loves painting. 16 17 $