内容正文:
陕西
英 语
课堂精讲册
1
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Units 9-10
温馨提示:请先完成本课时《教材·课标·题型三轮过词汇》
2
一阶 情境溯源过考点
3
考点1 invite的用法(2020.28)[Unit 9 P67]
例:There will be a performance taking place in Datang
Everbright City in Xi’an. You can invite your classmates to
watch it. 将有一场演出在西安大唐不夜城上演。你可以邀请你的
同学去看。
★invite(v.)→invitation(n.)邀请;请柬#1.2
4
教材情境溯源
for to
1. I would like to invite you ___ the opening of our new library
at No.9 High School. [八上U9]
2. Let’s invite Helen ____ a meal in our house this weekend.
She loves Chinese food.
to
for
3. Please reply in writing to this __________(invite) by Friday,
December 20th. [八上U9]
invitation
5
4. 我还想邀请每位家长带一本书来,作为给新图书馆的礼物。
I would also like to invite each parent _________ one book as
a gift for the new library. [八上U9]
to bring
6
考点2 辨析hear from与hear of/about[Unit 9 P69]
词组 用法
hear from +sb. 表示“收到(某人的)来信、电话、消息等”,强
调与某人取得联系(通常是对方主动传递信息)
hear
of/about +sth./sb. 表示“听说某事/某物/某人的存在”,侧重“知
晓其存在”,但不一定了解详情
7
教材情境溯源
5. 我期待收到我的同学们的来信。
I look forward to _____________ my classmates. [八上U9]
hearing from
6. 你可能从未听说过艾米·海斯,但她是一个极其与众不同的女人。
You have probably never _______________ Amy Hayes, but she
is a most unusual woman. [九全U13]
heard of/about
8
考点3 辨析reply与answer[Unit 9 P71]
辨析 作名词 作动词
reply 意为“答复”,常用短
语:the reply to… 对
于……的答复 ①reply与answer含义相同,均意
为“答复;回答”
②answer后直接接宾语;reply
作不及物动词,接宾语时要用
reply to…,作及物动词时后常
接从句
③若表示接电话或者应门,只能
用answer,不能用reply
answer 意为“答案;回答”,常
用短语:the answer
to… ……的答案
9
7.
reply answer
This morning I asked Mr. Li to ________ a question. But
at that time, he was so busy that he had no time to ______ to
me. And then we solved it another time.
answer
reply
10
8. 蒂娜是如此善良,以至于她总是带着微笑回应每个人。
Tina is so kind that she always __________ everyone with a
smile.
replies to
9. 约翰逊不知道这个问题的答案。
Johnson doesn’t know the answer _______________.
to the question
11
考点4 辨析advise与suggest[Unit 10 P77]
辨析 名词形式 不同用法 相同用法
advise advice
(不可数) ①advise sb. (not) to do
sth. 建议某人(不要)做
某事
②advise sb. against doing
sth. 建议某人不要做某事
③advise sb. on/about sth.
就某事给某人建议 ①suggest/advise+
that从句(从句谓语用虚拟语气,形式是“should+动词原形”,should可以省略) 建议……
12
辨析 名词形式 不同用法 相同用法
suggest suggestion(可数) suggest sth. (to sb.)(向某人)建议某事/推荐某物 ② suggest/advise
(doing) sth. 建
议(做)某事
续表
13
advice与suggestion的用法
1. advice与suggestion的常用短语有:
ask sb. for advice/suggestions on sth. 向某人寻求关于某事的建
议
例:You should ask a doctor for advice/suggestions on a
healthy diet. 你应该向医生咨询有关健康饮食的建议。
2. 表示“……条建议”用“数词+量词(s)+of+advice”结构或“数词
+suggestion(s)”结构。
14
教材情境溯源
suggest about suggestion to
advice practice drink take
10. Robert Hunt advises students _______ common problems. He
thinks it is best not to run away from our problems.[八上U10]
11. Write one piece of _______ for each problem and share it
with your classmates. [八下U4改编]
about
advice
15
12. Yesterday, Mary __________ that we can go to the south of
Shaanxi Province for our holiday this summer because the
scenery there is very beautiful.
suggested
13. Mike suggested a good restaurant ___ me yesterday.
14. My teacher gave me many ___________ on how to study
grammar well when I had trouble.
15. As we have wasted much time, I suggest _______ a taxi to
go to the zoo. Then we can get there early.
to
suggestions
taking
16
16. My friend advised me against _________ cold water right
after running.
17. I suggest that you _________ the piano for 30 minutes every
day before the competition.
drinking
practice
18. 李医生建议我们多锻炼,而不是一直坐着。
Dr. Li advised us ___________ more instead of sitting all the
time.
to exercise
17
1. 情态动词(can, might)(讲解详见本书P110)
2. if条件句(主将从现)(讲解详见本书P177)
18
二阶 深挖教材链中考
19
Ⅰ. 同2025陕西中考设题形式 完成句子
教材深研改编题【改编自人教版八(上)U9 Section B 2b:
Preparing for a Party】
1. 斯蒂恩女士是一位善解人意的老师。她很快就要动身回她的国
家了。
Ms. Steen is an ______________ teacher. She is leaving soon to
go back to her home country.
understanding
20
2. 何伟想举办一场派对,向斯蒂恩女士表达“感谢与告别”。
He Wei wants to __________________ to express “Thank you
and goodbye” to Ms. Steen.
hold/have a party
3. 杰克没空,因为他们家在这个月底要去武汉旅行。
Jake is not available, because his family is taking a trip to
Wuhan ______________ this month.
at the end of
21
4. 但是杰克很乐意帮忙做任何派对的筹备工作,比如策划游戏。
But Jake _______________________________________ help out
with any of the party preparations, like planning the games.
is glad/happy/pleased/willing/would like to
5. 为了给斯蒂恩女士一个惊喜,大卫邀请大家一起为派对做准备。
To give Ms. Steen a surprise, David invites everyone to
____________ the party together.
prepare for
22
Ⅱ. 短文填空【改编自人教版八(上)U10 Section B 2b】
talk(v.) she worry bad understand
certain teenager solve angry advise
Students often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have
problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their
friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the
1. _______ thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a 2. _________
from London, agrees. “Problems and 3. ________ are normal in
worst
teenager
worries
23
our lives,” says Laura. “But I think 4. ________ to someone
helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll 5. _________ feel
worse.”
Laura once lost 6. _____ wallet. The wallet was the first
gift from her father, and she was sad and worried for days. She
kept it to herself, because she thought her parents would be
7. _______. She even walked three miles to school each day
because she didn’t have any money to take a bus.
talking
certainly
her
angry
In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really
8. ______________. They got her a new wallet and asked her to
be more careful.
Robert Hunt once 9. ________ students about common
problems. He said, “It is best not to run away from our
problems. We should always try to 10. ______ them. For
example, you can find someone you trust to talk to.”#1.3
understanding
advised
solve
Ⅲ. 补全对话【改编自人教版八(上)U9 Section A 1b】
Sun Ning: Hey, Ted. Can you come to my housewarming party
on Saturday afternoon?
Ted: 1. _________________________________________________.
I have to go to the hospital and see a friend.
(I’m) Sorry (, Sun Ning)/I’m afraid I can’t/…
26
Sun Ning: 2. ________________________? The party will last
for two days.
Ted: Well, I’m free on Sunday. 3. __________________________
____?
Sun Ning: It will start at 4 o’clock on Sunday afternoon.
Ted: Okay. I’ll bring some sweet cookies for you.
Sun Ning: You’re so kind. Actually, I’ve prepared many snacks
and drinks.
How/What about Sunday
When will it/the party
start
27
Ted: OK. 4. __________________________________?
Sun Ning: We can play games, sing songs and dance. I’m sure
you’ll have a good time.
Ted: Sounds great! See you then.
Sun Ning: 5. _________.
What can we do at the party/there
See you
28
三阶 原创语篇深研读
29
话题:中国人的热情
文体:记叙文 词数:约280词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
Do you know that China is a very special and wonderful
country? It is famous for its long history, rich culture and
beautiful scenery. But today, I want to tell you about another
great thing about China.
30
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are
among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners
visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth
that they would receive as guests. Let me tell you more about
what it’s like to be a guest in a Chinese family.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes
tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or
candies. Also, someone in the family will chat with you, never
letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a
meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests to a big meal.
They always present enough food. And the guests must be the
first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise Western
guests most is that the Chinese host likes to put food in visitors’
bowls, which won’t happen in Western countries. The Chinese
family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you
finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t
eat much. Please have more.”
Being warm and friendly has long been an important part
of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said
thousands of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy
we are!”#1.7
1. 写作方式题 How does the writer start the passage?( )
C
A. By giving a fact. B. By using a saying.
C. By asking a question. D. By listing an example.
2. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in
Paragraph 2?( )
A
A. Friendly. B. Honest.
C. Comfortable. D. Interested.
34
3. 跨学科试题 What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at
the end of the passage?( )
C
A. 学而时习之,不亦说乎!
B. 人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎!
C. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎!
D. 己所不欲,勿施于人!
35
4. The passage is mainly about ________.( )
B
A. where Chinese people usually go
B. how Chinese people treat the guests
C. what food Chinese people like to eat
D. when Chinese people usually visit friends
温馨提示 请完成《主题练习册》P26-P28
36
37
$