内容正文:
陕西
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Units 1-2
温馨提示:请先完成本课时《教材·课标·题型三轮过词汇》
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一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 seem的用法(2021.64)[Unit 1 P3]
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seem to do sth.和“It seems/seemed+that从句”可以互换。例:
She seems to be happy.=It seems that she is happy. 她似乎
很开心。
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1. The man in blue seems ________(friend) because he
always talks to others with a smile.
friendly
2. 犯错似乎是失败,但它给了你学习和下次做得更好的机会。
Making a mistake ______________________ a failure, but it
gives you a chance to learn and do better next time.
seems like/seems to be
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3. 汤姆似乎很享受读书,因为他每个周末都会花好几个小时在看
书上。
Tom seems _________ reading books, as he spends hours on
them every weekend.
to enjoy
4. 洗衣机好像出问题了。
There ____________ something wrong with the washing
machine.
seems to be
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考点2 decide的用法(2021.22)[Unit 1 P5]
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decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决心,决定”,常用短语:
make a decision to do sth.=make up one’s mind to do sth.,意
为“下定决心做某事”。例:
I have made a decision to learn English well.=I have made
up my mind to learn English well. 我已经下定决心要学好英语。
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教材情境溯源
go buy
5. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to ____ to the beach
near our hotel. [八上U1]
6. My sister is deciding on ________ a new bag as her old one
is broken.
go
buying
7. 决定你想做什么,然后持续努力直到完成它。
Decide ______ you want to do and keep on trying until you
finish it.
what
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8. 学生们经常在做出选择正确答案的决定时遇到问题。
Students often have problems making a decision __________ the
right answer.
to choose
9. 我最好的朋友霍莉在医院做志愿者后,下定决心去学医。
My best friend Holly __________________________________ to
study medicine after volunteering at a hospital.
made up her mind/made a decision
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考点3 try的用法[Unit 1 P5]
例:Everyone is talented in
something and we should try our
best to discover it. 每个人在某些方
面都有天赋,我们应该努力去发掘
它。
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教材情境溯源
on go
10. I suggest you try ______ swimming because it is helpful to
your back and legs.
11. My mother bought a skirt for me. I really like it, and I can’t
wait to try it ____.
going
on
12. 去年,玛丽决定参加一个课后阅读志愿者项目的选拔。
Last year, Mary decided to ________ for a volunteer after-
school reading program. [八下U2]
try out
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中考情境溯源
13. 在我们试图找到答案之前,弄清楚问题是什么很重要。
It is important to know what the question is before we
___________ out the key.(2025河北)
try to find
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考点4 wonder的用法[Unit 1 P5]
★wonder(n.)→wonderful(adj.)
精彩的,绝妙的
例:I think natural wonders are
more wonderful than man-made
ones.
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中考情境溯源
14. When David sees these postcards, he will remember his
__________(wonder)travel experiences.(2025天津改编)
wonderful
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15.
if wonder buy
My father’s birthday is coming. My mother will hold a
birthday party for him on Sunday morning. I wonder what to
_____ for my father as a gift. My mother wants to invite my
grandpa to the party. She wonders ___ my grandpa will be free
then. My mother always cares about my father’s feelings and
needs. No ________ the relationship between them is very good.
buy
if
wonder
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考点5 辨析because of与because(2025.35, 2022.24)
[Unit 1 P5]
辨析 用法
because of 介词短语,表示因果关系,后面接名词、代词或
动名词
because
(2025.35,
2022.24) 从属连词,引导原因状语从句,且从句常常位于
主句之后;常用于回答why引导的特殊疑问句;不
能与so连用
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16.
because because of
As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” We
should not give up easily ___________ failure. Instead, we
should accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it
________ any failure may be helpful.
because of
because
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考点6 常见频度副词辨析(6年3考)[Unit 2 P9]
频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回答how often引导
的问句。always(2020.35)/usually(2025.66)/often/sometimes/
seldom/hardly ever/never(2021.38)在句中的位置一般是实义动
词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,sometimes位置比较
灵活,还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词表示的频率高低如
下图:
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例:I often cook by myself, so I seldom eat fast food. I always
feel that the food I prepare is healthier. 我经常自己做饭,所以
我很少吃快餐。我总是觉得自己准备的食物更健康。
hardly并非hard的副词形式。
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教材情境溯源
17. People are ________(usual) required to give a general
self-introduction in a job interview. [九全U4]
18.
usually
always often sometimes hardly never
When I was a kid, I loved riding my bike everywhere.
However, as I grew up, there were more and more cars on the
road, so I _______ ever rode my bike.
hardly
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But more and more people begin to ride bikes again now.
I decide to ride my bike again. I am afraid to ride around cars
and people, so I am ________ careful when I want to cross the
road. I _______ ride too fast. In that way, I can also enjoy
myself.
I start to use shared bikes, too. My friends and I
_______________ ride shared bikes to the park on weekends if
the weather is nice. I think if we all ride bikes more ______
and drive less, there will be less pollution.
always
never
sometimes/often
often
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19. A:_________________________________?(你多久去一次
公园)
B:Twice a week. I like the fresh air there.
How often do you go to the park
1. 不定代词(讲解详见本书P151)
2. 动词过去式的规则变化与不规则变化(讲解详见本书P107)
3. 特殊疑问句(how often)(讲解详见本书P167)
4. 频度副词(讲解详见本书P31)
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二阶 深挖教材链中考
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Ⅰ. 同2025陕西中考设题形式 完成句子
教材深研改编题【改编自人教版八(上)U2 Section B 2b:
Free Time Activities】
1. 学生们在空闲时间会参加很多活动,这样他们就不会感到无聊。
Students take part in many activities in their free time so that
they don’t ______________.
feel/get bored
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2. 大多数学生每天上网是为了娱乐,而不是为了作业。
Most students _________________________ every day for fun
rather than for homework.
use the Internet/go online
3. 对于大多数学生,游戏类节目是他们最喜欢的节目。
For most students, game shows are their favorite __________.
programs
4. 然而,我们可以通过锻炼让自己的身心充满活力。
However, we can make our minds and bodies _______ energy
through exercise.
full of
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5. 要趁早开始锻炼,而且我们应该每天至少锻炼半小时。
Start exercising before it’s too late, and we should exercise
________ half an hour every day.
at least
从教材走向中考
6.(2023陕西57题)你应该自己完成这项作业。
You should finish the homework ___________________________
___________________________.
(all) by yourself/
yourself/on your own
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Ⅱ. 短文填空【改编自人教版八(上)U1 Section B 2b】
try decide wet sudden sun
I rain(v.) seem wait hundred
Last summer vacation, I went to Penang in Malaysia with
my family. It was 1. _______ and hot, so we went to the beach.
When we got to the beach, we planned to 2. _____ for a while
to watch the beautiful sunset. My sister and I also had a
3. ____ at paragliding. It 4. ________ that I was a bird.
sunny
wait
try
seemed
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In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are
5. __________ of new buildings now, and many of the old
buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, we saw the Chinese
traders’ houses, which could date back to 100 years ago. I
wondered what life was like here in the past. And I also
explored some small streets by 6. _______ and found many
interesting little shops.
hundreds
myself
The next day, we made a 7. _________ to go to Penang
Hill. We wanted to walk up to the top, but it 8. _________
started raining, so we decided to take the train. When we got
to the top, it was 9. ________ really hard. We didn’t have an
umbrella, so we were 10. ________ and cold. Because of the
bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t
bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and
some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!#1.2
decision
suddenly
raining
wetiers
Ⅲ. 补全对话【改编自人教版八(上)U1 Section A 2d】
Rick: Hi, Helen. 1. __________________.
Helen: Indeed, it has been a long time. I was on vacation last
month.
Rick: 2. __________________________________?
Helen: I went to Guizhou.
Rick: 3. ________________________?
Helen: Yes, I went with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?
Long time no see
Where did you go (on vacation)
Did you go with anyone
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Helen: 4. ___________. It was wonderful! We took quite a few
photos there.
Rick: Sounds great. 5. _________________________?
Helen: We came back yesterday. What about you? Did you do
anything special last month?
Yes, I did
When did you come back
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read.
Helen: Sounds nice! Sometimes a quiet time with a good book
is a good way to relax.
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三阶 原创语篇深研读
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话题:西安兵马俑——解码古中国的奇迹密码
#1
文体:应用文 词数:约270词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 mins#1.1
Where Is It?
_________________________________________
The Terracotta Army lies in Xi’an, a big city in Shaanxi
Province, China.
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Why Were It Build?
______________________________
An emperor named Qin Shi Huang ordered to build it. He
was China’s first emperor, and he thought these soldiers would
guard him in his “afterlife” (life after death). Cool, right?
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How Was It Found?
___________________________________
Long long ago—over 2,200 years—it was buried(埋藏).
In 1974, some farmers dug a well and suddenly, they found
pieces of clay soldiers. The farmers were shocked, because this
was not a common hole in the ground.
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Meet the Clay Soldiers
There are thousands of soldiers in huge pits(坑). Some
are shooters, some hold spears(矛), and some ride horses.
Each face is different—their faces, eyes, and even braided hair
(辫子). They look so real that they seem to be able to talk
at any time.
________________________________________________
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Xi’an Terracotta Army:
A Magic of Old China
___________________________________________
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Keep It Alive Today
___________________________
Now, these soldiers are in a museum with soft lights.
Workers repair cracks(裂缝) and clean dust. According to
historians’ research, the Terracotta Army used to be ▲ —red,
blue, gold—but colors became weak and disappeared when dug
up. Still, they shine with history.
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____________________________
Come to Say Hello!
Millions of people come to visit every year. You can walk
near the pits, see ancient cars, and learn how these soldiers
were made. It’s like traveling to ancient China.
The Terracotta Army isn’t just clay—it’s a story of old
China’s magic, hard work, and big dreams. Come and visit,
and let them tell you about their stories!
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1. What did Qin Shi Huang want the clay soldiers to do?
He wanted them to ___________ in his “afterlife”.
guard him
2. When was the Terracotta Army found?
It was found by some farmers ________.
in 1974
3. 单词填充题 What word(s) can you put in the “_▲ ”?
I can put “ _____________” there.
colo(u)rful
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4. 代词指代题 What does the underlined word “they” refer to in
the text?
It refers to ____________________.
the Terracotta Army
5. 开放性试题 Why do you think millions of people visit the
Terracotta Army every year? (The answer should be in no
more than 15 words.)
I think that’s because _____________________________________
________________________________________.
it’s a story of old China’s magic and
hard work/clay soldiers are amazing/…
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单词填充题
Step 1:看前后,找线索。前面说:“ ____________________”,
后面是破折号,接着列出了几种颜色: _______________;
Step 2:猜词义,想逻辑。破折号后的内容是 __________。所以,
应该填一个和“颜色”有关的词来表达“兵马俑过去是 ________”,
最直接、最合理的词就是“ _____________”;
Step 3:试填入,读一遍。把 _____________填进去,再读
一遍句子。
The sold used to be
red, blue, gold
各种颜色
多彩的
colo(u)rful
colo(u)rful
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温馨提示 请完成《主题练习册》P15-P17
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