内容正文:
陕西
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Units 3-4
温馨提示:请先完成本课时《教材·课标·题型三轮过词汇》
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一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 辨析win(2021.69, 2020.26)与beat[Unit 3 P18]
辨析 词性、含义及用法
win(won, won)
(2021.69,
2020.26) ①v.意为“赢;赢得”。后接事物,win a
game/match/prize/… 赢得比赛/奖品/……
②v.意为“获胜”。后不接宾语
③winner n.意为“获胜者”
beat(beat, beaten) ①v.意为“打败”。后接表示人或团队的名
词,beat sb./a team打败某人/某队伍
②v.意为“敲打;击打”。指连续击打
win和beat的反义词为lose,其常用搭配为lose to sb. 输给某人
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1.
win beat lose winner
Last week, our school’s sports team had a competition with
the team from another school. To our great excitement, we
_____ the basketball match. However, I was unhappy later—I
_____ to another student in the ping-pong match. That student
is good at playing ping-pong and he was the ________ of many
won
lost
winner
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matches. My classmates encouraged me. They suggested that I
should show myself in the football match. I made up my mind
to win. In the end, we _____ the other team. I became happy
again.
beat
考点2 辨析reach, arrive与get[Unit 3 P21]
三者均有“到达”的意思,但用法不同,其区别如下:
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2.
get arrive reach
Last summer, I went on a trip to Xi’an with my family.
The first day, we ________ at our first place, the Bell Tower.
The next day, we continued our journey and ________ a small
town. We walked around the town. In the evening, we ____ to
our hotel and had a delicious dinner.
arrived
reached
got
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3. 如果你想参观西安咸阳机场博物馆,就必须提前抵达那个机场。
If you want to visit Xi’an Xianyang Airport Museum, you must
_____________________ the airport earlier.
arrive at/get to/reach
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考点3 辨析both(2025.39), all, either, neither与none
[Unit 3 P17]
辨析 含义 用法
both
(2025.39) 两者都 both作主语时, 谓语动词用复数;
“both…and… ……和……都”,连接并列结
构作主语时, 谓语动词用复数
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辨析 含义 用法
all (三者或三
者以上)全
部都 表示全部肯定, 作主语时, 若all强调个
体, 谓语动词用复数;若all强调整体,
谓语动词用单数
either (两者中
的)任意一
个 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数;
“either…or… 或者……或者……;要
么……要么……”, 连接并列结构作主语
时, 谓语动词遵循“就近原则”
续表
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辨析 含义 用法
neither (两者)都
不 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数;
“neither…nor… ……和……都不”, 连接
并列结构作主语时, 谓语动词遵循“就近
原则”
none (三者或三
者以上中)
没有一个 表示全部否定, 作主语时, 谓语动词的
单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数
决定
续表
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教材情境溯源
be all either none depend
4. Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three
years, ______ of you did it alone. I hope you’ll remember the
important people in your lives who helped and supported you.
[九全U14]
none
5. Lucy often says, “Life is like a race. You _______ take the
lead or fall behind.”
either
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6. AI makes ____ people believe the great power of science and
technology.
7. For this math competition, it all _________ on our daily
practice.
8. Either you or Li Xiang ___ going to be chosen as the
monitor of our class.
all
depends
is
be all either none depend
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10. 无论成功还是失败,都不是最终结果,但是二者都是你人生
旅途中的经历。
__________________________ is a final result but both are
experiences of your life journey.
Neither success nor failure
9. 人们说,茶对健康和生意都有好处。
People say that tea is good for ________________________. [九
全U5]
both health and business
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考点4 What do/does...think of...?句型[Unit 4 P27]
What do/does…think of…?表示“……认为……怎么样?”,
of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。用来询问某人对某人、某事的
印象、评价、看法等,类似表达还有:
①How do/does…like…?
②What do/does…think about…?
③How do/does…feel about…?
④What’s sb.’s opinion on…?
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回答时,多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会用
到下面的句型:
①主语+love(s)/like(s)/don’t/doesn’t like...
②主语+can’t stand+宾语.
③It is+形容词(fantastic/great/wonderful/beautiful/...).
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教材情境溯源
11. A:_________________________________________________
_____________?
B:Talk shows are OK. I don’t mind them. [八上U5]
What do you think of talk shows/How do you like
talk shows/…
12. A:What do you think of China’s space industry?
B:_________________. In the past thirty years, China has
made great achievements in the space field.
It’s wonderful/…
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13. A: How do you feel about the spicy(辣的) noodles in the
canteen?
B: _____________________. They’re too hot, but my best
friend thinks they’re great.
I can’t stand them/…
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1. 形容词原级和比较级[含-(i)er, more, as…as](讲解详见本书
P140)
2. 形容词最高级[-(i)est, most](讲解详见本书P141)
3. 比较级和最高级的不规则变化(讲解详见本书P141)
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二阶 深挖教材链中考
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Ⅰ. 同2025陕西中考设题形式 完成句子
教材深研改编题【改编自人教版八(上)U4 Section B 2b:
Talent Shows】
1. 每个人都有擅长的事,但一些人很有天赋。
Everyone is good at something, but some people are
______________.
truly talented
2. 世界各地有许多不同的节目。才艺表演正变得越来越受欢迎。
There are many different shows around the world. Talent shows
are _______________________________________.
becoming/getting more and more popular
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3. 所有这些节目都有一个共同点:它们试图寻找最优秀的人。
All these shows have one thing ____________: They try to look
for the best person.
in common
4. 当人们观看节目时,他们通常在决定获胜者方面发挥作用。
When people watch the show, they usually ________________
in deciding the winner.
play a role/part
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5. 有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的。例如,有些人说自己是农
民,但他们只是演员。
Some think the performers’ lives are made up. _____________,
some people say they are farmers, but they are just actors.
For example
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从教材走向中考
6.(2025陕西60题)在那儿的各种经历使我增长了见识,开阔了
眼界。
__________________________ experiences there have opened
my eyes and improved my knowledge.
All/Different/Many kinds of
7.(2022陕西60题)不要在网络上泄露你的私人信息。
Don’t let out your ___________________________ online.
private/personal information
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Ⅱ. 短文填空【改编自人教版八(上)U3 Section B 2b】
grade win quiet share true
I break similar mirror be
I’m Jeff Green. My mother told me that a good friend is
like a 1. ________. I’m 2. ________ and more serious than most
kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study hard in class.
3. _____ best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we like to study
together and 4. ______ our favorite books. I’m shy, so it’s not
mirror
quieter
My
share
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easy for me to make friends. But I 5. ______ think that friends
are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re
good.
My name is Huang Lei. My best friend Larry and I are
not 6. ________ at all. The first time we met was in the school
playground. We both like playing tennis, but he’s always the
7. ________. He often helps to bring out the best in me. So I
gradually get better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working,
truly
similar
winner
though. I always get better 8. _______ than he does, so maybe
I should help him more.
I’m Mary Smith. My best friend Carol 9. ___ really
friendly and very funny. I 10. _______ my arm last year but
she made me laugh and feel better. I know she cares about me
because she’s always there to listen.#1.3
grades
is
broke
Ⅲ. 补全对话【改编自人教版八(上)U3 Section A 2d】
Julie: Did you go to the singing competition yesterday, Anna?
Anna: 1. ___________. I took part in it, but I didn’t win.
Julie: Sorry to hear that. 2. _________________________?
Anna: Lisa did. She sang better than me.
Julie: Lisa? 3. ____________________________?
Anna: She has shorter hair.
Yes, I did
Who won the competition
What does Lisa/she look like
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Julie: I see. 4. _________________________________________?
Anna: Sure! I like it very much, though I didn’t win.
Do you like singing/the singing competition
Julie: I’m sure you can do better next time.
Anna: 5. _____________________.
Julie: You’re welcome.
Thank you/Thanks/…
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三阶 原创语篇深研读
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话题:用动画让经典“活”起来
#1
文体:说明文 文章词数:约260词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
Wu Yaduo, a 17-year-old high school student, is working
hard to keep the classical works alive. She turns stories from
classical works and the lives of famous poets like Li Bai into
animated(动画的) videos. These videos are made just by
using her iPad and a painting brush.
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To Wu, classical works are timeless because they show
common human feelings and lasting social themes. However, she
believes it is important to bridge the gap(间隙) between
these classics and modern life, making them more down-to-earth
and interesting. She puts her ideas into practice through her
videos. These videos have become ▲ online. There are a
lot of people who like her videos.
Wu started with texts from high school Chinese textbooks
after noticing that many students lose interest in these works
simply because they have to learn them for school. In her
videos, Wu focuses on bringing text and sound together. For
example, her adaptation of A Dream of Red Mansions
(《红楼梦》) was inspired by a sad song from a Chinese
band. In this way, she brought the classics closer to us, making
them a part of our daily lives.
Her special method has received a lot of support from
those around her. However, Wu still has regrets about her work.
She finds it impossible to perfectly translate what’s in her mind
into art.
“Every time I draw, I feel angry that I can’t just copy and
paste(粘贴) what’s in my head straight onto the iPad. It
would be so much more amazing if I could,” she said, “But I
still always look forward to my next work.”#1.6
1. What is Wu doing to keep the classical works alive?( )
D
A. Painting famous poets.
B. Telling stories in a traditional way.
C. Keeping the stories in her iPad.
D. Making animated and hand-drawn videos.
2. 单词还原题 What word can you put in the “▲”?( )
A
A. popular B. interesting
C. useful D. important
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3. 名词指代题 What does the underlined word “adaptation” in
Paragraph 3 refer to?( )
C
A. The text. B. The sound.
C. The video. D. The classic.
4. What is the best title for the passage?( )
A
A. Bringing Classics to Life
B. How to Make Videos
C. Making the Textbooks Interesting
D. Why Classics Are Important
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温馨提示 请完成《主题练习册》P18-P20
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