内容正文:
陕西
英 语
主题练习册
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第一部分 课标主题分层练
一、教材同步·课标主题练
主题5 人与自我:饮食与健康
[教材链接:七年级 (下) Units 9-12]
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一阶 语境小题基础练
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Ⅰ. 同2025陕西中考设题形式 完成句子(Topic: See a Doctor)
1. 朱迪这几天感觉身体不舒服,她决定去看医生。
Judy ____________ well for several days and decides to see a
doctor.
doesn’t feel
2. 她告诉医生,她觉得自己的胃出现了问题。
She tells the doctor that she thinks there is _________________
with her stomach.
something wrong
3. 医生仔细地为她做了检查。
The doctor examines her _________.
carefully
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4. 医生建议她每天食用新鲜的水果和蔬菜并按时喝药。
The doctor advises her to have fresh fruit and vegetables every
day and to ______________ on time.
take medicine
5. 朱迪相信,健康的饮食能帮助她更快恢复。
Judy believes that ______________ can help her get better faster.
healthy eating
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Ⅱ. 补全对话(2025吉林改编)
[Jack(A) meets his neighbour Li Hua(B).]
A: Did you watch the Evening News on CCTV-1 yesterday?
B: No, I didn’t. I was eating out. 1. ________________________?
A: Yes, there was. The news reported that the year 2025 is
Weight Management Year.
B: It’s a pity that I missed it. We really need to care more
about our health.
Was there anything new
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A: Right. 2. ____________________________________________?
B: Yes, I exercise every day. I jump rope, play basketball and
so on.
A: You’re a real sports lover. How great you are!
Do you often exercise/Do you always exercise/…
B: Thank you. 3. ________________________?
A: Oh, I hardly ever exercise.
B: Maybe you should change.
What/How about you/…
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A: 4. ________________________. May I exercise with you
tomorrow?
B: Certainly. 5. _________.
A: See you.
Yes/I agree/I think so/…
See you
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二阶 主题语篇提升练
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Ⅰ. 短文填空
文体:说明文 词数:约250词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
interest be change(v.) hospital easy visitor
go close they share
The old saying “good medicine tastes bitter(苦的)” may no longer be true in China. Feeling tired, a 20-year-old student named Xi Linjie 1. ______ to a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing.
went
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To her surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead
of medicine.
This special milk tea is made by the 2. __________
nutrition(营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with
modern food. “Milk tea is popular among young people. We
hospital’s
hope it can be a bridge for 3. ______ to increase knowledge of
TCM and to accept TCM,” said Liao Changying, the director of
the team. She said that almost everyone would like to 4. ______
the special experience with their family and friends after trying
the milk tea.
them
share
With the help of modern technology, the hospital
5. _________ the tea to make it taste better. “Our goal 6. ___ to
help people while they are enjoying delicious food and drinks, ”
Liao explained, “and we will work hard to make the medicine
taste less bitter in the future.”
There is another 7. ___________ event related to
(与……有关) TCM in Xi’an—TCM night market, which is
held every weekend. People can 8. _______ get health service
changes
is
interesting
easily
there. “TCM is much 9. _______ to our daily lives than before,”
a man said. Over half of the 10. ________ are young people
who come to ask for professional advice. It shows that the
younger ones are more and more confident of TCM nowadays.#1.6
closer
visitors
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“良药苦口”的
说法在中国可能不再适用。重庆一家中医院的营养团队将中药与
现代食物结合,制作出美味且健康的中药奶茶,深受年轻人喜爱。
1. ______
went
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,一名学生感觉疲惫时去了中医
院,go符合语境。由下句中的got可知,时态为一般过去时。
2. __________
hospital’s
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,这种特殊的奶茶是由医院的营
养团队制作的,hospital符合语境。此处需要名词所有格形式。
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3. ______
them
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,希望奶茶成为年轻人了解中医
的桥梁,they符合语境。介词for后需用代词的宾格形式。
4. ______
share
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,几乎每个人都想与家人朋友分
享这种特殊体验,share符合语境。would like to do sth. “想要
做某事”,为固定搭配。
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5. _________
changes
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,医院通过现代技术改善茶的口
味,change符合语境。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为单数。
6. ___
is
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,此处说明团队的目标是什么,
be符合语境。主语为单数,且时态为一般现在时,需用第三人称
单数形式。
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7. ___________
interesting
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,描述另一个与中医药相关的活
动,interest符合语境。修饰事件需用形容词形式。
8. _______
easily
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,人们能够方便地获得健康服务,
easy符合语境。修饰动词需用副词形式。
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9. _______
closer
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,中医比以往更贴近日常生活了,
close符合语境。有than,需用比较级形式。
10. ________
visitors
【解析】根据语境及备选词可知,超过一半的参观者是年轻人,
visitor符合语境。系动词为are,此处需要名词复数形式。
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Ⅱ. 任务型阅读理解
文体:说明文 词数:约230词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
“Quick, pick it up—you can still eat that!” We’ve all heard
this saying about the “five-second rule”. The rule is that if food
is picked up within five seconds after falling, many believe it’s
safe to eat. But how much truth is there to this common idea?
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Scientist Nicholas Aicher from Illinois put the rule to the
test. He shared his video online. And over a million people
watched his video which led to heated discussions. In his study,
he checked how many bacteria(细菌) got on food that
touched the floor for different lengths of time—from one second
to one minute.
Surprisingly, the result was that food left for five seconds
had about the same number of bacteria as food left for sixty
seconds. This shows the rule might not be true. Many people
who saw the video still said they would follow the rule because
they don’t want to waste food.
So what’s more important—saving food or staying healthy?
Dirty floors can grow harmful bacteria like Salmonella
(沙门氏菌). If you eat food with it, you might get ill. But if
your home is clean, the risk is smaller. Making smart choices
helps balance food safety with reducing waste. Before using the
five-second rule, think about the following questions: How clean
is this floor? When was it last cleaned?#2.3
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家
Nicholas Aicher对“五秒规则”进行测试的情况,通过实验结果揭
示该规则可能并不正确,同时探讨了在避免食物浪费与保障健康
之间如何做出权衡。
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1. What is the “five-second rule”?
If food is _____________________________ after falling, many
believe it’s safe to eat.
picked up within five seconds
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,“五秒规则”的定
义就是在食物掉落后五秒内快速捡起,很多人认为仍可安全食用。
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2. How many people watched Aicher’s video?
______________________ watched his video.
Over a million people
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知,观看Aicher视频
的人数超过了一百万。
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3. Why do some people still follow the “five-second rule” after
seeing the video?
Because _____________________________.
they don’t want to waste food
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,一些人看了视
频后仍遵循“五秒规则”,原因是不想浪费食物。
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4. What might happen if you eat food with harmful bacteria?
We might _______.
get ill
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句可知,食用带有有害
细菌的食物可能会生病。
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5. 文章续写题 Write an ending sentence for the passage.
(The answer should be in no more than 15 words.)
Therefore, _______________________________________________
_______________.
it’s good to avoid wasting food, but safety is
important too/…
【解析】文章续写题。根据最后一段内容可知,结尾句需要总结
两者的关系,比如:避免浪费是好的,但是安全也很重要。答案
不唯一,言之有理即可。
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