第一次月考Units 1-2复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法（知识默写+习题训练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) 单元知识点默写 一、单词词性转换（Unit 1 & Unit 2） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. care (n./v. 照顾；关心) → ________ (adj. 仔细的) → ________ (adv. 仔细地) → ________ (adj. 粗心的) 2. danger (n. 危险) → ________ (adj. 危险的) → ________ (v. 使处于危险) 3. friend (n. 朋友) → ________ (adj. 友好的) → ________ (n. 友谊) 4. luck (n. 运气) → ________ (adj. 幸运的) → ________ (adv. 幸运地) → ________ (adj. 不幸的) 5. save (v. 拯救；节省) → ________ (adj. 安全的) → ________ (n. 安全) 6. play (v. 玩) → ________ (adj. 顽皮的；爱玩的) → ________ (n. 运动员) 7. swim (v. 游泳) → ________ (n. 游泳者) → ________ (n. 游泳) 8. kill (v. 杀死) → ________ (n. 杀手) 9. hear (v. 听见) → ________ (n. 听力) 10. guess (v. 猜测) → ________ (n. 猜测) 11. polite (adj. 有礼貌的) → ________ (adv. 有礼貌地) → ________ (adj. 无礼的) 12. respect (n./v. 尊敬) → ________ (adj. 恭敬的) 13. happy (adj. 开心的) → ________ (adj. 不开心的) → ________ (adv. 开心地) → ________ (n. 幸福) 14. noise (n. 噪音) → ________ (adj. 吵闹的) → ________ (adv. 吵闹地) 15. quiet (adj. 安静的) → ________ (adv. 安静地) 16. understand (v. 理解) → ________ (n. 理解) 17. advise (v. 建议) → ________ (n. 建议) 18. relax (v. 放松) → ________ (adj. 令人放松的) → ________ (adj. 感到放松的) 19. build (v. 建造) → ________ (n. 建筑物) 20. follow (v. 跟随) → ________ (adj. 下列的) 21. arrive (v. 到达) → ________ (n. 到达) 22. absent (adj. 缺席的) → ________ (n. 缺席) 23. practise (v. 练习) → ________ (n. 练习) 二、单词默写（Unit 1 & Unit 2） 1. 狐狸 ________ 2. 长颈鹿 ________ 3. 鹰 ________ 4. 狼 ________ 5. 企鹅 ________ 6. 三明治 ________ 7. 蛇 ________ 8. 吓人的 ________ 9. 脖子 ________ 10. 鲨鱼 ________ 11. 鲸 ________ 12. 巨大的 ________ 13. 象鼻 ________ 14. 摘；捡 ________ 15. 拿；搬 ________ 16. 象牙 ________ 17. 相当 ________ 18. 软毛 ________ 19. 失明的 ________ 20. 规则 ________ 21. 走廊 ________ 22. 校服 ________ 23. 垃圾；乱扔 ________ 24. 夹克衫 ________ 25. 糖果 ________ 26. 点心 ________ 27. 队 ________ 28. 喂养 ________ 29. 离开 ________ 30. 腰带 ________ 31. 博士；医生 ________ 32. 也（否定） ________ 33. 悬挂 ________ 34. 工作日 ________ 35. 糟糕的 ________ 36. 人 ________ 37. 精神 ________ 三、短语默写（Unit 1 & Unit 2） 1. 照顾 ________ 2. 照顾 ________ 3. 处于危险中 ________ 4. 砍伐 ________ 5. 太多 ________ 6. 由……制成 ________ 7. 相当；非常 ________ 8. 一点也不 ________ 9. 捡起 ________ 10. 互相 ________ 11. 迟到 ________ 12. 准时 ________ 13. 不得不 ________ 14. 手机 ________ 15. 关掉 ________ 16. 插队 ________ 17. 缺席 ________ 18. 整理床铺 ________ 19. 闲逛 ________ 20. 集中于 ________ 21. 思考 ________ 习题跟踪练习 一、用单词正确形式填空（20题） 1. We should be ________ (care) when we cross the street. 2. It’s ________ (danger) to play with fire. 3. Dogs are very ________ (friend) to us. 4. You are so ________ (luck) to get help. 5. Please walk ________ (quiet) in the library. 6. Don’t be ________ (happy). Let’s help you. 7. It’s too ________ (noise) in the classroom. 8. He is a ________ (play) little boy. 9. My brother is a good ________ (swim). 10. We must keep ________ (safe) on the road. 11. It’s not ________ (polite) to speak loudly. 12. He gives me some good ________ (advise). 13. The story is very ________ (relax). 14. There are many tall ________ (build) here. 15. We should be ________ (respect) to teachers. 16. His ________ (absent) makes me sad. 17. You need more ________ (practise). 18. The ________ (follow) rule is important. 19. Please be ________ (help) to others. 20. The movie is very ________ (scare). 二、单词拼写（40题） 1. The ________ (狐狸) is very clever. 2. Look at the tall ________ (长颈鹿). 3. The ________ (鹰) flies high in the sky. 4. The ________ (狼) likes eating meat. 5. The ________ (企鹅) lives in cold places. 6. I’d like a ________ (三明治) for breakfast. 7. Don’t be afraid of the ________ (蛇). 8. The movie is too ________ (吓人的). 9. I have a pain in my ________ (脖子). 10. Can you ________ (猜测) his age? 11. The ________ (鲨鱼) is a big sea animal. 12. The blue ________ (鲸) is very huge. 13. The bridge is ________ (巨大的). 14. We want to ________ (拯救) the animals. 15. The elephant has a long ________ (象鼻). 16. Don’t ________ (摘) the flowers in the park. 17. Please help me ________ (搬) the box. 18. There are many trees in the ________ (森林). 19. People ________ (杀死) animals for their fur. 20. ________ (象牙) is very expensive. 21. He is ________ (相当) strong. 22. The cat has soft ________ (软毛). 23. The old man is ________ (失明的). 24. We must follow the school ________ (规则). 25. Don’t run in the ________ (走廊). 26. We must wear school ________ (校服) on Monday. 27. Don’t ________ (乱扔) rubbish everywhere. 28. We should be ________ (有礼貌的) to others. 29. We should ________ (尊敬) our teachers. 30. Put on your ________ (夹克衫). It’s cold. 31. I want to eat some ________ (糖果). 32. Give me a ________ (点心). I’m hungry. 33. Please stand in the ________ (队). 34. We often ________ (喂养) animals in the zoo. 35. Don’t ________ (离开) now. 36. He is ________ (缺席的) today. 37. Please turn off the ________ (手机). 38. We must be ________ (准时的). 39. Don’t ________ (插队). It’s not good. 40. I often ________ (放松) on weekends. 三、完成句子（20题） 1. 我们必须照顾好动物。 We must ________ ________ ________ animals. 2. 他准时到校。 He gets to school ________ ________. 3. 许多动物处于危险中。 Many animals are ________ ________. 4. 不要砍伐树木。 Don’t ________ ________ trees. 5. 桌子由木头制成。 The desk is ________ ________ wood. 6. 我一点也不喜欢它。 I don’t like it ________ ________. 7. 请帮我捡起这本书。 Please help me ________ ________ the book. 8. 我们应该互相帮助。 We should help ________ ________. 9. 上课不要迟到。 Don’t be ________ ________ class. 10. 我不得不早点起床。 I ________ ________ get up early. 11. 离开前请关灯。 Please ________ ________ the lights before leaving. 12. 他经常缺席会议。 He is often ________ ________ meetings. 13. 我每天整理床铺。 I ________ ________ ________ every day. 14. 我周末常和朋友闲逛。 I often ________ ________ with friends on weekends. 15. 你应该集中精力学习。 You should ________ ________ your study. 16. 让我考虑一下这个计划。 Let me ________ ________ the plan. 17. 她很友好。 She is very ________. 18. 这条河很危险。 This river is very ________. 19. 我们必须遵守规则。 We must ________ the ________. 20. 请安静地读书。 Please read books ________. 参考答案 一、词性转换答案 1. care → careful; carefully; careless 2. danger → dangerous; endanger 3. friend → friendly; friendship 4. luck → lucky; luckily; unlucky 5. save → safe; safety 6. play → playful; player 7. swim → swimmer; swimming 8. kill → killer 9. hear → hearing 10. guess → guess 11. polite → politely; impolite 12. respect → respectful 13. happy → unhappy; happily; happiness 14. noise → noisy; noisily 15. quiet → quietly 16. understand → understanding 17. advise → advice 18. relax → relaxing; relaxed 19. build → building 20. follow → following 21. arrive → arrival 22. absent → absence 23. practise → practice 二、单词默写答案 1. fox 狐狸 2. giraffe 长颈鹿 3. eagle 鹰 4. wolf 狼 5. penguin 企鹅 6. sandwich 三明治 7. snake 蛇 8. scary 吓人的 9. neck 脖子 10. shark 鲨鱼 11. whale 鲸 12. huge 巨大的 13. trunk 象鼻 14. pick 摘；捡 15. carry 拿；搬 16. ivory 象牙 17. quite 相当 18. fur 软毛 19. blind 失明的 20. rule 规则 21. hallway 走廊 22. uniform 校服 23. litter 垃圾；乱扔 24. jacket 夹克衫 25. sweet 糖果 26. snack 点心 27. queue 队 28. feed 喂养 29. leave 离开 30. belt 腰带 31. Dr 博士；医生 32. either 也（否定） 33. hang 悬挂 34. weekday 工作日 35. awful 糟糕的 36. person 人 37. spirit 精神 三、短语默写答案 1. take care of 照顾 2. look after 照顾 3. in danger 处于危险中 4. cut down 砍伐 5. too many 太多 6. made of 由……制成 7. quite a 相当；非常 8. not…at all 一点也不 9. pick up 捡起 10. one another 互相 11. late for 迟到 12. on time 准时 13. have to 不得不 14. mobile phone 手机 15. turn off 关掉 16. jump the queue 插队 17. absent from 缺席 18. make one’s bed 整理床铺 19. hang out 闲逛 20. focus on 集中于 21. think about 思考 一、用单词正确形式填空 1. careful 2. dangerous 3. friendly 4. lucky 5. quietly 6. unhappy 7. noisy 8. playful 9. swimmer 10. safe 11. polite 12. advice 13. relaxing 14. buildings 15. respectful 16. absence 17. practice 18. following 19. helpful 20. scary 二、单词拼写 1. fox 2. giraffe 3. eagle 4. wolf 5. penguin 6. sandwich 7. snake 8. scary 9. neck 10. guess 11. shark 12. whale 13. huge 14. save 15. trunk 16. pick 17. carry 18. forest 19. kill 20. ivory 21. quite 22. fur 23. blind 24. rules 25. hallway 26. uniforms 27. litter 28. polite 29. respect 30. jacket 31. candies / sweets 32. snack 33. queue 34. feed 35. leave 36. absent 37. phone 38. on time 39. jump the queue 40. relax 三、完成句子 1. take care of 2. on time 3. in danger 4. cut down 5. made of 6. at all 7. pick up 8. one another 9. late for 10. have to 11. turn off 12. absent from 13. make my bed 14. hang out 15. focus on 16. think about 17. friendly 18. dangerous 19. follow; rules 20. quietly $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) 单元知识点默写 一、单词词性转换（Unit 1 & Unit 2） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. care (n./v. 照顾；关心) → ________ (adj. 仔细的) → ________ (adv. 仔细地) → ________ (adj. 粗心的) 2. danger (n. 危险) → ________ (adj. 危险的) → ________ (v. 使处于危险) 3. friend (n. 朋友) → ________ (adj. 友好的) → ________ (n. 友谊) 4. luck (n. 运气) → ________ (adj. 幸运的) → ________ (adv. 幸运地) → ________ (adj. 不幸的) 5. save (v. 拯救；节省) → ________ (adj. 安全的) → ________ (n. 安全) 6. play (v. 玩) → ________ (adj. 顽皮的；爱玩的) → ________ (n. 运动员) 7. swim (v. 游泳) → ________ (n. 游泳者) → ________ (n. 游泳) 8. kill (v. 杀死) → ________ (n. 杀手) 9. hear (v. 听见) → ________ (n. 听力) 10. guess (v. 猜测) → ________ (n. 猜测) 11. polite (adj. 有礼貌的) → ________ (adv. 有礼貌地) → ________ (adj. 无礼的) 12. respect (n./v. 尊敬) → ________ (adj. 恭敬的) 13. happy (adj. 开心的) → ________ (adj. 不开心的) → ________ (adv. 开心地) → ________ (n. 幸福) 14. noise (n. 噪音) → ________ (adj. 吵闹的) → ________ (adv. 吵闹地) 15. quiet (adj. 安静的) → ________ (adv. 安静地) 16. understand (v. 理解) → ________ (n. 理解) 17. advise (v. 建议) → ________ (n. 建议) 18. relax (v. 放松) → ________ (adj. 令人放松的) → ________ (adj. 感到放松的) 19. build (v. 建造) → ________ (n. 建筑物) 20. follow (v. 跟随) → ________ (adj. 下列的) 21. arrive (v. 到达) → ________ (n. 到达) 22. absent (adj. 缺席的) → ________ (n. 缺席) 23. practise (v. 练习) → ________ (n. 练习) 二、单词默写（Unit 1 & Unit 2） 1. 狐狸 ________ 2. 长颈鹿 ________ 3. 鹰 ________ 4. 狼 ________ 5. 企鹅 ________ 6. 三明治 ________ 7. 蛇 ________ 8. 吓人的 ________ 9. 脖子 ________ 10. 鲨鱼 ________ 11. 鲸 ________ 12. 巨大的 ________ 13. 象鼻 ________ 14. 摘；捡 ________ 15. 拿；搬 ________ 16. 象牙 ________ 17. 相当 ________ 18. 软毛 ________ 19. 失明的 ________ 20. 规则 ________ 21. 走廊 ________ 22. 校服 ________ 23. 垃圾；乱扔 ________ 24. 夹克衫 ________ 25. 糖果 ________ 26. 点心 ________ 27. 队 ________ 28. 喂养 ________ 29. 离开 ________ 30. 腰带 ________ 31. 博士；医生 ________ 32. 也（否定） ________ 33. 悬挂 ________ 34. 工作日 ________ 35. 糟糕的 ________ 36. 人 ________ 37. 精神 ________ 三、短语默写（Unit 1 & Unit 2） 1. 照顾 ________ 2. 照顾 ________ 3. 处于危险中 ________ 4. 砍伐 ________ 5. 太多 ________ 6. 由……制成 ________ 7. 相当；非常 ________ 8. 一点也不 ________ 9. 捡起 ________ 10. 互相 ________ 11. 迟到 ________ 12. 准时 ________ 13. 不得不 ________ 14. 手机 ________ 15. 关掉 ________ 16. 插队 ________ 17. 缺席 ________ 18. 整理床铺 ________ 19. 闲逛 ________ 20. 集中于 ________ 21. 思考 ________ 习题跟踪练习 一、用单词正确形式填空（20题） 1. We should be ________ (care) when we cross the street. 2. It’s ________ (danger) to play with fire. 3. Dogs are very ________ (friend) to us. 4. You are so ________ (luck) to get help. 5. Please walk ________ (quiet) in the library. 6. Don’t be ________ (happy). Let’s help you. 7. It’s too ________ (noise) in the classroom. 8. He is a ________ (play) little boy. 9. My brother is a good ________ (swim). 10. We must keep ________ (safe) on the road. 11. It’s not ________ (polite) to speak loudly. 12. He gives me some good ________ (advise). 13. The story is very ________ (relax). 14. There are many tall ________ (build) here. 15. We should be ________ (respect) to teachers. 16. His ________ (absent) makes me sad. 17. You need more ________ (practise). 18. The ________ (follow) rule is important. 19. Please be ________ (help) to others. 20. The movie is very ________ (scare). 二、单词拼写（40题） 1. The ________ (狐狸) is very clever. 2. Look at the tall ________ (长颈鹿). 3. The ________ (鹰) flies high in the sky. 4. The ________ (狼) likes eating meat. 5. The ________ (企鹅) lives in cold places. 6. I’d like a ________ (三明治) for breakfast. 7. Don’t be afraid of the ________ (蛇). 8. The movie is too ________ (吓人的). 9. I have a pain in my ________ (脖子). 10. Can you ________ (猜测) his age? 11. The ________ (鲨鱼) is a big sea animal. 12. The blue ________ (鲸) is very huge. 13. The bridge is ________ (巨大的). 14. We want to ________ (拯救) the animals. 15. The elephant has a long ________ (象鼻). 16. Don’t ________ (摘) the flowers in the park. 17. Please help me ________ (搬) the box. 18. There are many trees in the ________ (森林). 19. People ________ (杀死) animals for their fur. 20. ________ (象牙) is very expensive. 21. He is ________ (相当) strong. 22. The cat has soft ________ (软毛). 23. The old man is ________ (失明的). 24. We must follow the school ________ (规则). 25. Don’t run in the ________ (走廊). 26. We must wear school ________ (校服) on Monday. 27. Don’t ________ (乱扔) rubbish everywhere. 28. We should be ________ (有礼貌的) to others. 29. We should ________ (尊敬) our teachers. 30. Put on your ________ (夹克衫). It’s cold. 31. I want to eat some ________ (糖果). 32. Give me a ________ (点心). I’m hungry. 33. Please stand in the ________ (队). 34. We often ________ (喂养) animals in the zoo. 35. Don’t ________ (离开) now. 36. He is ________ (缺席的) today. 37. Please turn off the ________ (手机). 38. We must be ________ (准时的). 39. Don’t ________ (插队). It’s not good. 40. I often ________ (放松) on weekends. 三、完成句子（20题） 1. 我们必须照顾好动物。 We must ________ ________ ________ animals. 2. 他准时到校。 He gets to school ________ ________. 3. 许多动物处于危险中。 Many animals are ________ ________. 4. 不要砍伐树木。 Don’t ________ ________ trees. 5. 桌子由木头制成。 The desk is ________ ________ wood. 6. 我一点也不喜欢它。 I don’t like it ________ ________. 7. 请帮我捡起这本书。 Please help me ________ ________ the book. 8. 我们应该互相帮助。 We should help ________ ________. 9. 上课不要迟到。 Don’t be ________ ________ class. 10. 我不得不早点起床。 I ________ ________ get up early. 11. 离开前请关灯。 Please ________ ________ the lights before leaving. 12. 他经常缺席会议。 He is often ________ ________ meetings. 13. 我每天整理床铺。 I ________ ________ ________ every day. 14. 我周末常和朋友闲逛。 I often ________ ________ with friends on weekends. 15. 你应该集中精力学习。 You should ________ ________ your study. 16. 让我考虑一下这个计划。 Let me ________ ________ the plan. 17. 她很友好。 She is very ________. 18. 这条河很危险。 This river is very ________. 19. 我们必须遵守规则。 We must ________ the ________. 20. 请安静地读书。 Please read books ________. 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $