精品解析：陕西渭南市韩城市2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平调研九年级英语

2025至2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平调研九年级英语听力一听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, have you seen the children? Yes. they're playing basketball on the playground. Question, where are the children? Have you seen the children? Yes, they're playing basketball on the playground. Question, where are the children? Number two, I lost the letter jack sent me. Don't worry, I will help . you find IT questioned, what did the girl lose? I lost the letter jack sent me. Don't worry, I will help you find . IT question, what did the girl lose? Number three, do you know you are long time? Yes, I think . he is one of the most famous scientists in china. Question, what does the boy think of un, long in. Do you know you're long time? Yes. I think he is one of the most famous scientists in china. Question, what does the boy think of your long in. Number four, how long have you worked in our school? Mister wong. i've worked here since I left school. That's about . nine years. Question, how long has mister wong worked in the school? How long have you worked in our school? Mister wong. i've worked here since I left school. That's about nine years. Question, how long has mister wong worked in the school? Number five, we only have twenty minutes on the way to the train station. Then taxi is the only choice . question. How are they going to the train station? We only have twenty minutes on the way to the train station. Then taxi is the only choice . question, how are they going to the train station? Number six, tim, how can I help my friend Lucy when he is sad? You can tell her some funny stories. Question, what does the boy advise the girl to do? Tim, how can I help my friend Lucy when he is sad? You can tell her some funny stories. Question, what does the boy advise the girl to do? Number seven, booming. Do you clean your room every day? No, I clean my room every monday and friday. Question, how often does wu ming clean his room? Looming, do you clean your room every day? No, I clean my room every monday and friday. Question, how often does wu ming clean his room? Number eight, don't play the music so loudly. Tony, your father is making a call. Oh, sorry. mom questioned, who are they? Don't play the music so loudly, tony, your father is making a call. Oh, sorry, mom. Question, who are they? Number nine, you look sick. Do you have a cold or a fever? neither. It's my teeth. One of them hurts badly. Question, what's wrong with the boy? You look sick. Do you have a cold or a fever? neither. It's my teeth. One of them hurts badly. Question, what's wrong with the boy? Number ten, the class begins at eight thirty. You are fifteen minutes late. Lee chang, sorry, miss wang, I miss the bus . question. When did letang come to the class? The class begins at eight thirty. You are fifteen minutes late. Lee chang. sorry, mrs. Wang, I missed the bus . question. When did lung come to the class? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确。答案。每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第十一、十二小题。Who is your favorite player? Nick boat? He's a famous running star. I don't know him. Why do you like him? I like him because he's very cool and kind. He is tall and strong. Well, why do you think he's very kind? Because he raised money for the children. Oh, he is so great. Who is your favorite player? Nick boat? He's a famous running star. I don't know him. Why do you like him? I like him because he's very cool and kind. He is tall and . strong. Well, why do you think he's very kind? Because he raised money . for the children. Oh, he is so great. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Our school english day was a great success. IT was held in the school library on november eighteen th. Most of the students took part in the hand writing competition. Others went to the speech contest and enjoy themselves in the singing show. The english day was quite meaningful and we learned a lot from IT. Our school english day was a great success. IT was held in the school library on november eighteen th. Most of the students took part in the handwriting competition. Others went to the speech contest and enjoyed themselves in the singing show. The english day was quite meaningful and we learned . a lot from IT. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白读两遍，请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。Hello, i'm one Young. I was born in yan, syrian province. I've lived here for eighteen years. When I was fourteen years old, a terrible earthquake happened in my hometown. Many people lost their houses and families. Some of them even lost their lives. I was lucky because I didn't get hurt at all. IT has been several years since the earthquake. You'll be surprised to see how much my hometown has changed. With the help of the government, people have succeeded in starting a new life. We have already moved to new houses happily. Now my family owns a small field full of orange trees. People use machines to work on the farm. We've made more money than before, and we can enjoy doing more activities in our spare time. We're happy with our life now. Hello, i'm one Young. I was born in yan 4 tran province。I've lived here for eighteen years. When I was fourteen years old, a terrible earthquake happened in my hometown. Many people lost their houses and families. Some of them even lost their lives. I was lucky because I didn't get hurt at all. IT has been several years since the earthquake. You'll be surprised to see how much my hometown has changed. With the help of the government, people have succeeded in starting a new life. We have already moved to new houses happily now. My family owns a small field full of orange trees. People use machines to work on the farm. We've made more money than before, and we can enjoy doing more activities in our spare time. We're happy with our life now. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平调研 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理，试题卷不回收。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen the children? M: Yes, they’re playing basketball on the playground. Q: Where are the children? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A toy bear. C. A letter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I lost the letter Jack sent me. M: Don’t worry. I will help you find it. Q: What did the girl lose? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Famous. B. Strict. C. Friendly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know Yuan Longping? M: Yes, I think he is one of the most famous scientists in China. Q: What does the boy think of Yuan Longping? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about 8 years. B. For about 9 years. C. For about 10 years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you worked in our school, Mr Wang? M: I’ve worked here since I left school. That’s about nine years. Q: How long has Mr Wang worked in the school? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We only have twenty minutes on the way to the train station. M: Then taxi is the only choice. Q: How are they going to the train station? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Give Lucy gifts. C. Tell Lucy funny stories. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tim, how can I help my friend Lucy when she is sad? M: You can tell her some funny stories. Q: What does the boy advise the girl to do? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wu Ming, do you clean your room every day? M: No. I clean my room every Monday and Friday. Q: How often does Wu Ming clean his room? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t play the music so loudly, Tony. Your father is making a call. M: Oh, sorry, Mom. Q: Who are they? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a toothache. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You look sick. Do you have a cold or a fever? M: Neither. It’s my teeth. One of them hurts badly. Q: What’s wrong with the boy? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:15. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The class begins at 8:30. You’re fifteen minutes late, Li Qiang. M: Sorry, Mrs. Wang. I missed the bus. Q: When did Li Qiang come to the class? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Bolt look like? A. He’s tall and thin. B. He’s short but strong. C. He’s tall and strong. 12. Why does Nick think Bolt is kind? A. Because he raised money for children. B. Because he often helps old people. C. Because he teaches Nick to run fast. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is your favorite player, Nick? M: Bolt. He’s a famous running star. W: I don’t know him. Why do you like him? M: I like him because he’s very cool and kind. He is tall and strong. W: Well, why do you think he’s very kind? M: Because he raised money for the children. W: Oh, he is so great. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When was the school English Day held? A. On November 10th. B. On November 18th. C. On November 25th. 14. What was the most popular activity on that day? A. The singing show. B. The speech contest. C. The handwriting competition. 15. What does the speaker think of the school English Day? A Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Boring. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Our school English Day was a great success. It was held in the school library on November 18th. Most of the students took part in the handwriting competition. Others went to the speech contest and enjoyed themselves in the singing show. The English Day was quite meaningful, and we learned a lot from it. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When Wang Yang was ________ years old, a terrible earthquake happened in his hometown. 17 He was lucky because he didn’t ________ at all. 18. With the help of the government people have succeeded in starting ________. 19. Now, Wang Yang’s family owns a ________ field full of orange trees. 20. People use machines to work ________. 【答案】16. fourteen##14 17. get hurt 18. a new life 19. small 20. on the farm 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Wang Yang. I was born in Ya’an, Sichuan province. I’ve lived here for 18 years. When I was 14 years old, a terrible earthquake happened in my hometown. Many people lost their houses and families. Some of them even lost their lives. I was lucky because I didn’t get hurt at all. It has been several years since the earthquake. You’ll be surprised to see how much my hometown has changed. With the help of the government, people have succeeded in starting a new life. We have already moved to new houses happily. Now, my family owns a small field full of orange trees. People use machines to work on the farm. We’ve made more money than before. And we can enjoy doing more activities in our spare time. We’re happy with our life now. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） Last Saturday, while cleaning the bedroom with my mom, I found an old kite. Its paper and the bamboo frame (框架) were broken. ____21____ kite was made by my grandfather when I was seven. We often ____22____ it in the park and the field together at that time. I felt a sense of sadness. “It’s broken,” I said ____23____ tears (眼泪) in my eyes. My mom looked at it carefully and said, “Not everything broken can’t be used. Let’s ____24____ it together.” We spent all the afternoon working on it. Mom taught ____25____ how to cut the new paper carefully and glue it onto the frame. It was ____26____ and careful work that needed patience. Finally, we made it. The kite wasn’t perfect—the patches (补丁) ____27____ be seen clearly. But it seemed stronger, and it held a story. We took it to the park the next day. To my joy and surprise, the kite flew even higher than I remembered. ____28____ I watched it dance in the blue sky, I understood my mom’s words. Some things will become more valuable after they ____29____. The patches are not signs of being broken, but signs of being loved and cared for. That day, I learned a lesson about patience, love, and the true meaning of valuing ____30____. 21. A. A B. An C. The D. / 22. A. fly B. flew C. will fly D. have flown 23. A. by B. with C. for D. of 24. A. repair B. to repair C. borrow D. to borrow 25. A. I B. my C. myself D. me 26. A. rapid B. rapidly C. slow D. slowly 27. A. have to B. had to C. can D. could 28. A. When B. Although C. Before D. If 29. A. fixed B. be fixed C. are fixed D. is fixed 30. A. that I have B. what I have C. that do I have D. what do I have 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈在打扫房间时发现了一只爷爷做的旧风筝，通过和妈妈一起耐心地修理风筝并使其重新飞上天空的经历，作者感悟到了珍惜当下所拥有的事物以及爱与耐心的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：这只风筝是我七岁时爷爷做的。 A一个，不定冠词表泛指；An一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The这个/那个，定冠词表特指；/不填。根据“I found an old kite”可知，此处是第二次提到这只风筝，表示特指，应用定冠词The。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：那时候，我们经常一起在公园和田野里放风筝。 fly动词原形；flew过去式；will fly一般将来时；have flown现在完成时。根据“when I was seven”以及“at that time”可知，此处描述作者七岁时经常发生的动作，表示过去的习惯，应用一般过去时。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：“它坏了。” 我眼里含着泪说。 by通过；with带有；for为了；of……的。根据“I said…tears (眼泪) in my eyes”可知，此处表示一种伴随的状态，形容说话时眼里带着泪水。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈仔细看了看说：“不是所有坏了的东西都不能用，我们一起把它修好。” repair修理，原形；to repair修理，不定式；borrow借，原形；to borrow借，不定式。根据“It’s broken”以及妈妈提议“Let’s…it together”可知，风筝坏了，妈妈建议一起动手修好它。Let’s后接动词原形，repair意为“修理”，符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：妈妈教我怎么小心地裁剪新纸，再把它粘到风筝架上。 I我，主格；my我的，物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；me我，宾格。根据“Mom taught…”可知，此处在动词taught后作宾语，应用人称代词宾格形式。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：这是一项缓慢又细致的活儿，需要耐心。 rapid快速的，形容词；rapidly快速地，副词；slow缓慢的，形容词；slowly缓慢地，副词。根据“It was…and careful work that needed patience.”可知，由于需要耐心，说明这项工作急不得，应是缓慢的。此处修饰名词work应用形容词。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：风筝并不完美——补丁还能清晰地看出来。 have to不得不，原形；had to不得不，过去式；can能够，原形；could能够，过去式。根据“Finally, we made it. The kite wasn’t perfect—the patches (补丁)…be seen clearly.”可知，风筝修好后，补丁还能清晰地看出来。全文叙述背景为过去时，应用can的过去式could表示客观可能性。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：当我看着它在蓝天下舞动时，我懂了妈妈的话。 When当……时；Although虽然；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“I watched it dance…I understood my mom’s words.”可知，前后两个动作同时发生，表示“当……的时候”，应用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：有些东西在被修补好之后，会变得更珍贵。 fixed修理，过去式；be fixed被修理，被动语态；are fixed被修理，一般现在时的被动语态 (复数)；is fixed被修理，一般现在时的被动语态 (单数)。根据“Some things will become more valuable”可知，此处在陈述一个普遍道理，应用一般现在时。主语they指代“Some things”，且与动词fix之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：那天，我学到了关于耐心、爱，以及珍惜当下拥有的一切的道理。 that I have我有的，陈述语序；what I have我所拥有的，陈述语序；that do I have错误结构；what do I have我有什么，疑问语序。根据“the true meaning of valuing…”可知，此处需要一个宾语从句作valuing的宾语，从句应用陈述语序。what在从句中作have的宾语，意为“我所拥有的事物”。故选B。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Easter is a holiday and it is celebrated during spring in Western countries like the UK and the US. Easter eggs ____31____ new life. An Easter egg hunt is a game where you have to find hidden chocolate or decorated (装饰过的) eggs. This Easter, our upperclassmen (高年级学生) ____32____ an Easter egg hunt. They told us that 1,000 chocolate eggs were hidden in our school. The class that found the ____33____ eggs in one day would get a prize. Our class wanted to win. This was not easy, but our team’s ____34____, Rose and Charlotte, came up with a plan. We would all arrive at school ____35____. We would spread out across the school in small groups—each group would be in charge of (负责) one floor. We would put ____36____ of our eggs into one bag and Rose would keep it until the end of the day. When the day ____37____ came, I was the last one to arrive. Everyone had already collected lots of Easter eggs. I ____38____ coming late. But I was able to find a few eggs at lunchtime. The chocolate eggs were hidden in _____39_____ like the teachers’ desks, stuck behind the whiteboard, inside the show shelf, behind trophies (奖杯) and stuck in a hole in a door frame! By the end of the day, we had 196 Easter eggs! But it didn’t matter ____40____ our class won or not. If everyone worked together as a team, then we could do anything! 31. A. set off B. put up C. stand for D. pay for 32. A. held B. supposed C. divided D. influenced 33. A. least B. most C. wisest D. emptiest 34. A. postmen B. leaders C. passengers D. sportsmen 35. A. properly B. powerfully C. hopelessly D. early 36. A. all B. both C. none D. neither 37. A. necessarily B. angrily C. generally D. finally 38. A. discussed B. added C. regretted D. repeated 39. A. directions B. places C. subjects D. memories 40. A. when B. where C. why D. whether 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者所在班级参加学校组织的一次寻找复活节彩蛋比赛的过程，通过团队协作搜寻彩蛋，作者感悟到团队合作的力量远比获胜本身更重要。 【31题详解】 句意：复活节彩蛋象征着新生。 set off出发；put up张贴；stand for代表，象征；pay for支付。根据“Easter eggs…new life.”可知，此处在描述复活节彩蛋这一特定文化符号的含义，指出蛋在复活节习俗中代表着生命的起源。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：今年复活节，我们的高年级学生举办了一场找复活节彩蛋活动。 held举行；supposed猜想；divided划分；influenced影响。根据“This Easter, our upperclassmen (高年级学生)…an Easter egg hunt.”以及后文提到藏匿彩蛋的具体规则可知，高年级学生负责组织并开展了这项竞赛活动。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：一天内找到最多彩蛋的班级会获得奖励。 least最少；most最多；wisest最聪明的；emptiest最空的。根据“The class that found the…eggs in one day would get a prize.”可知，这是一个搜寻类竞赛，通常奖励是颁发给搜寻成果最丰硕、即数量最多的群体。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这并不容易，但我们队的领导者罗丝和夏洛特想出了一个计划。 postmen邮递员；leaders领导者；passengers乘客；sportsmen运动员。根据“but our team’s…, Rose and Charlotte, came up with a plan”以及后文描述她们指挥成员分组行动可知，两人在团队中承担了策划与组织的工作，是团队的领导者。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们都会早点到学校。 properly恰当地；powerfully有力地；hopelessly绝望地；early早地。根据“Our class wanted to win.”以及“We would all arrive at school…”可知，为了能在有限的一天时间内搜寻到更多的彩蛋，团队制定的策略之一是提前到达学校以争取更多时间。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我们会把所有找到的彩蛋放进一个袋子，由罗丝保管到当天结束。 all全部；both两者都；none一个也没有；neither两者都不。根据“We would spread out across the school in small groups…”以及“We would put…of our eggs into one bag”可知，计划是将分散搜寻到的全部劳动成果进行汇总统计。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：这一天终于到来时，我是最后一个到的。 necessarily必要地；angrily愤怒地；generally通常地；finally终于。根据“When the day…came, I was the last one to arrive.”可知，此处指预定的比赛日如期而至，强调事情的发展阶段。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我后悔来晚了。 discussed讨论；added增加；regretted后悔；repeated重复。根据“Everyone had already collected lots of Easter eggs. I…coming late.”可知，作者到达时大家已经硕果累累，错过了搜寻的最佳时机，因此内心产生了自责或遗憾的情绪。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：巧克力蛋藏在各种地方：比如老师的桌子里、白板后面、展示架里、奖杯后面，还有门框的洞里！ directions方向；places地方；subjects科目；memories记忆。根据“The chocolate eggs were hidden in…like the teacher’s desks, stuck behind the whiteboard…”可知，冒号后列举的内容均为藏着的彩蛋的具体位置。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：但我们班是否获胜已经不重要了。 when何时；where哪里；why为什么；whether是否。根据“But it didn’t matter…our class won or not.”可知，此处表示班级是否获胜已经不重要了。此处是固定连接词组whether…or not，引导宾语从句。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Recently, more and more young people are riding bicycles on city roads, surfing on the land, playing Ultimate Frisbee (极限飞盘), going rock climbing and so on. Why are these new sports so popular? ____41____ Young people pick them up not only to keep healthy, but also to make more friends. Groups of players have online group chats, talking about the sports they are interested in or simply sharing their lives. “____42____ I was shy in the past and didn’t have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends. It really makes me happy,” said Ge Ziwei, who started playing Ultimate Frisbee last April. “____43____ The photos are very nice and can be posted on social media to remind (提醒) us of the good times,” said Ge. Traditional sports, such as football and basketball, usually have strict rules. ____44____ People can enjoy them at many places in the city, from parks to sidewalks. ____45____ I believe you will get a lot of fun from them and make many friends who love these sports. A. But the new sports, especially Ultimate Frisbee, are easy to begin. B. The new sports are good for taking photos. C. If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above. D. Here are some reasons. E. I like sports very much, and I think Ultimate Frisbee is very suitable (合适的) for me. 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当前年轻人中流行的几项新运动及其受欢迎的原因，如增进健康、扩大社交圈、适合拍照以及门槛较低等，并鼓励读者尝试这些运动。 【41题详解】 根据“Why are these new sports so popular?”以及“Young people pick them up not only to keep healthy, but also to make more friends.”可知，前文提出了关于运动流行原因的疑问，后文开始具体从健康和社交两方面进行解释。因此，空处应起到引出下文原因的过渡作用。选项D“这里有一些原因。”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“…sharing their lives.”以及“I was shy in the past and didn’t have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends.”可知，后文是 Ge Ziwei 在分享自己参与极限飞盘运动后的社交收获。因此，空处应是他对自己选择这项运动的个人陈述。选项E“我非常喜欢运动，我认为极限飞盘非常适合我。”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“The photos are very nice and can be posted on social media to remind (提醒) us of the good times,”可知，后文提到了照片效果好且能发到社交媒体上记录美好时光。因此，空处应提及这些新运动在拍照方面的优势。选项B“这些新运动很适合拍照。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Traditional sports, such as football and basketball, usually have strict rules.”以及“People can enjoy them at many places in the city, from parks to sidewalks.”可知，前文提到传统运动规则严格，而新运动则在场地等方面限制较少。因此，空处应描述新运动入门简单、易于开展的特点。选项A“但是这些新运动，尤其是极限飞盘，很容易开始。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据前文对新运动各种优点的总结以及“I believe you will get a lot of fun from them and make many friends who love these sports.”可知，作者在文章末尾向读者发出了尝试这些运动的建议。因此，空处应鼓励读者去体验。选项C“如果你想开始一项新运动，试试上面的运动吧。”符合语境。故选C。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Dear Linda, Let me tell you something about my country. There are three capitals in South Africa. It is the heaven (天堂) of birds. Every year, many people around the world come to watch them. People can find about 850 kinds of birds here. Many of them only live here. Some birds fly here once a year. People call them migrants. These birds are from different places around the world. Yours, Anna Dear Anna, My country, India, is not far from China. The flag of India has three main colours: orange, white and green. In the center of the flag is a blue wheel with 24 spokes (轮辐). There are many different religions (宗教) and languages in India. The food here is delicious. And I think Indian songs are beautiful. Could you tell me some interesting places in South Africa? I want to take a trip there. Please write to me soon. Yours, Linda 46. The underlined word “them” refers to “________” in the text. A. capitals B. birds C. shows D. mountains 47. Which picture is the flag of India? A. B. C. D. 48. What kind of writing is the text? A. Letter. B. Poem. C. Play. D. Report. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两封书信，分别由Anna和Linda所写。第一封书信中Anna介绍了南非作为“鸟类天堂”的特色，提及了三个首都、众多鸟类以及候鸟现象；第二封书信中Linda介绍了印度国旗的颜色与图案、宗教语言多样性、美食与音乐。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“It is the heaven of birds. Every year, many people around the world come to watch them.”可知，“heaven of birds”说明南非是鸟类的天堂，因此许多人来看的是“鸟类”，所以“them”指代的是“birds”。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The flag of India has three main colours: orange, white and green. In the center of the flag is a blue wheel with 24 spokes.”可知，印度国旗有橙、白、绿三种主色，中心是一个有24个轮辐的蓝色轮子，选项A符合这一描述。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中的“Dear Linda/Yours, Anna”“Dear Anna/Yours, Linda”这些书信格式标志性内容可知，本文的体裁是书信。故选A。 B Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism. You Mingfen, a 57-year-old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. ★ They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones (鱼皮和鱼骨) into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with visitors. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said. “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure (休闲) time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings incomes (收入) for the villagers. Last year, more than 60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. 49. The development of ______ makes people in Bacha become rich. A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism 50. Which of the following can be put in the “ ★ ”? A. It is too small to take many people at a time. B. Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish. C. Many tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful mountains. D. The hotel has become a popular place for foreign visitors. 51. What can we know from the passage? A. The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from June to October. B. You Mingfen’s family only sells fish skin and bones to visitors now. C. In the past, people in Bacha nearly depended on fishing for a living. D. All young people now work in their own hometown. 【答案】49. D 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黑龙江省八岔村在过去十年间，通过大力发展旅游业使当地村民致富、改善生活条件并吸引年轻人回乡创业的巨大变化。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The people there have become rich with the development of tourism.”可知，八岔村的人们是随着旅游业的发展而变得富有的。故选D。 50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Her family also has a fishing boat.”以及“They offer the fish to the guests from all over China…”可知，前文交代了尤明芬家里拥有一艘渔船，后文则提到为客人提供鲜鱼。此处应补充交代渔船的用途，以使上下文逻辑通顺。选项B“她的丈夫可以用它来捕捞新鲜的鱼”中的代词“it”指代前文提到的“fishing boat”，合理解释了鲜鱼的来源及渔船的实际功用。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.”可知，在过去（旅游业兴起前），当地人几乎完全依靠捕鱼谋生。故选C。 C What would you do if you walked up to a robot with a human-like head and it smiled at you first? You’d likely smile back. But how does a robot know that you will smile back? Now, Hod Lipson at Columbia University and his team have created a robot called Emo that can predict (预测) someone will smile about 0.9 seconds before they do, and smile at the same time. Emo is able to make different facial expressions (面部表情). The AI-driven robot has cameras in the eyes, and it uses one AI model to look at human faces and predict their facial expressions, and the other to work out how to make expressions on its own face. To train the robot, the team put Emo in front of the camera and let it do lots of movements. After a few hours, the robot learned the relationship between its facial expressions and the computer commands (指令). This is what the team calls “self-modeling”. Then the team played videos of human facial expressions for Emo to watch carefully. After studying, Emo could predict people’s facial expressions by catching tiny variations in their faces before they were about to smile. The team is now working to put a large language model like ChatGPT into Emo. As robots become more like humans, we are moving closer to a future where talking to a robot is as easy as talking to a friend. 52. The writer starts this passage by ______. A. listing numbers B. telling a story C. using a saying D. asking a question 53. What does Emo use to look at human faces and predict expressions? A. Cameras in its eyes and AI models. B. A large language model and a mirror. C. Computer commands and self-modeling. D. Its own feelings and past experiences. 54. What does the underlined word “variations” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Colors. B. Memories. C. Mistakes. D. Changes. 55. The best title for the passage is “______”. A. How Robots Learn to Talk Like Humans B. The History of AI Robots in Universities C. A Robot That Can Predict Human Smiles D. Why People Like Smiling at Robots 【答案】52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为Emo的新型AI驱动机器人，它能够通过眼部的摄像头和AI模型观察人类面部，并能在人类微笑前的0.9秒精准预测并同步做出微笑表情。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What would you do if you walked up to a robot with a human-like head and it smiled at you first?”可知，作者在文章开头通过询问读者在遇到机器人朝自己微笑时会如何反应，以此引发读者的兴趣并引出下文关于机器人Emo的介绍。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The AI-driven robot has cameras in the eyes, and it uses one AI model to look at human faces and predict their facial expressions…”可知，机器人Emo依靠安装在眼部的摄像头来观察人脸，并使用其中一个AI模型来完成对面部表情的预测。故选A。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After studying, Emo could predict people’s facial expressions by catching tiny variations in their faces before they were about to smile.”可知，为了能在微笑真正发生前就做出预测，机器人必须捕捉到人脸部那些极为细小的、暗示表情即将产生变动的迹象。由此推断，此处“variations”意为“变化；差异”。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“…created a robot called Emo that can predict (预测) someone will smile about 0.9 seconds before they do, and smile at the same time.”以及全文对应机器人Emo如何观察、预测并模仿人类微笑表情的原理和训练过程的描述可知，文章主要介绍了一款能预测人类微笑的机器人。故选C。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 因为一些误会，我和我的朋友吵了一架。 ________ some misunderstandings, I had a quarrel with my friend. 【答案】Because of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“因为”，根据“some misunderstandings”可知， some misunderstandings是名词短语，前面应用介词短语because of，意为“因为；由于”。句首单词首字母需大写。故填Because of。 57. 我思考了一个晚上，最终决定去向她道歉。 I thought about it all night and finally decided to ________ to her. 【答案】apologize##say sorry 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“向某人道歉”，“apologize to sb.”或“say sorry to sb.”符合语境；“decide to do sth.”意为“决定做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填apologize/say sorry。 58. 比起自己的面子，我更在乎我们的友谊。 ________ my own pride, I care more about our friendship. 【答案】Compared with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少英文“比起”的表达。“compared with”意为“与……相比，比起……”，在句中作状语，且句首单词首字母需大写。故填Compared with。 59. 我们达成协议——从今以后彼此之间要坦诚相待。 We reached an ________ that we will be honest with each other from now on 【答案】agreement 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少英文“协议”。agreement意为“协议”，为可数名词，以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。reach an agreement为固定搭配，意为“达成协议”，句中已有不定冠词an，故填agreement。 60. 这是维持友谊最简单也最有用的方式。 This is the simplest and ________ way to maintain friendship. 【答案】most useful 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少英文“最有用的”。useful有用的，为多音节形容词，其最高级形式为the most useful，句中已有定冠词the，故填most useful。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) interest continue explain he be miss child believe job complete Have you read The Very Hungry Caterpillar which came out in 1969? The book is loved by not only ____61____ but also adults (成年人) around the world. The writer, Eric Carle, is known for his lively, creative, and colorful books for children. Mr. Carle ____62____ born in New York in 1929. As he grew up, he spent his childhood having fun in nature with his father. This may help ____63____ why so many of Mr. Carle’s books are about nature. Mr. Carle was ____64____ in art when he was very young. At the age of 6, he moved to Germany with his family and studied art there. In 1952, Mr. Carle went back to New York and got a ____65____ as a graphic designer (平面设计师) at The New York Times. At that time, he began to illustrate (画插图) books for some writers and he also created many popular books ____66____ on his own. Most of Mr. Carle’s books are written for younger readers. “I ____67____ that children are certainly creative and long for (渴望) learning,” he said. “I want to show them that learning is really both fascinating and fun.” In 2002, Mr. Carle and ____68____ wife opened the Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Art, which shows picture books from around the world. Mr. Carle left at the age of 91, however, he will be ____69____ by all his readers forever. His creative art and sweet, funny stories will ____70____ to bring joy to readers all around the world. 【答案】61. children 62. was 63. explain 64. interested 65. job 66. completely 67. believe 68. his 69. missed 70. continue 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了著名儿童绘本作家艾瑞·卡尔（Eric Carle）的生平、创作灵感来源、艺术风格以及他的作品和遗产。 【61题详解】 句意：这本书不仅受到全世界孩子的喜爱，也受到成年人的喜爱。根据文章第1段“adults”可知，此处是“孩子”与“成年人”对应，方框中“child”为单数，需变复数形式“children”表示孩子们。故填children。 【62题详解】 句意：卡尔先生于1929年出生在纽约。根据文章第2段“Mr. Carle… born in New York in 1929.”可知，“be born in”是固定搭配，意为“出生在”。本句为一般过去时，主语Mr. Carle为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【63题详解】 句意：这可能有助于解释为什么卡尔先生的很多书都是关于自然的。根据文章第2段“This may help… ”可知，“help do sth”是固定搭配，意为“帮助做某事”，后接动词原形，方框中“explain”为动词原形，符合语法和句意。故填explain。 【64题详解】 句意：卡尔先生在很小的时候就对艺术感兴趣。根据文章第3段“Mr. Carle was… in art ”可知，“be interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，方框中“interest”的形容词形式“interested”，符合语境。故填interested。 【65题详解】 句意：1952年，卡尔先生回到纽约，在《纽约时报》找到了一份平面设计师的工作。根据文章第3段“got a… as a graphic designer at The New York Times.”可知，卡尔先生找到了一份工作，a后接可数名词单数，方框中“job”为可数名词单数，意为“工作”，符合句意。故填job。 【66题详解】 句意：那时，他开始为一些作家画插图，也完全靠自己创作了许多受欢迎的书。根据文章第3段“he also created many popular books… on his own.”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“created”，方框中“complete”的副词形式“completely”，意为“完全地”，符合语境。故填completely。 【67题详解】 句意：他说：“我相信孩子们当然是有创造力的，并且渴望学习。”根据文章第4段“I… that children are certainly creative and long for learning”可知，这是卡尔先生的看法或信念，方框中“believe”意为“相信”，符合语境。本句为直接引语，陈述客观观点用一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，用动词原形。故填believe。 【68题详解】 句意：2002年，卡尔先生和他的妻子创办了埃里克·卡尔绘本艺术博物馆，展示来自世界各地的绘本。根据文章第4段“In 2002, Mr. Carle and… wife”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“wife”，方框中“he”的形容词性物主代词为“his”，意为“他的”，符合语境。故填his。 【69题详解】 句意：卡尔先生91岁离世，然而，他会永远被所有读者怀念。根据文章第5段“Mr. Carle left at the age of 91, however, he will be… by all his readers forever.”可知，作者将会被读者怀念，所以本句为一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be +过去分词”。方框中“miss”意为“想念、怀念”，符合语境，其过去分词为missed。故填missed。 【70题详解】 句意：他富有创意的艺术作品和温馨有趣的故事将继续给世界各地的读者带来欢乐。根据文章第5段“will…”可知，情态动词“will”后接动词原形，方框中“continue”为动词原形，“continue to do sth”意为“继续做某事”，符合语法和句意。故填continue。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Sanitation worker (环卫工人) Zheng Youying hurried to a nearby food bank after finishing her work at 10:20 a.m. on Wednesday. There were just 10 minutes left before the food bank’s daily food distribution (分发) was over, but there were still a lot of people waiting in line. Luckily, she got something that she wanted from the few leftovers. “I came a little bit late today. I hadn’t expected that I could get a bag of sweet potatoes which I really like,” Zheng said happily. The food bank on the Eshan Road in Pudong gives away food to local sanitation workers from 7:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. every day. They can pick what they want from a wide choice of fruit and vegetables. “All our food comes from the supermarket chain Aldi, a regular donor (捐赠者) to the food bank. It’s all edible food, but under the supermarket’s rules, fruit and vegetables should be thrown away if they aren’t sold the day they are put on the shelves,” said Li Bing, director of the Green Food Bank. “We’ve saved 580 tons of food which could have been thrown into rubbish bins. More than 80 percent of the food is unneeded or near its expiry date (保质期).” Such food banks are created not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and help poor families. Since our country started fighting against unnecessary food waste, food banks have become more and more popular. 71. What do the underlined words “something that she wanted” refer to in Paragraph 2? They refer to “________________”. 72. How long does the daily food distribution of the food bank on Eshan Road in Pudong last? It lasts for ________________. 73. What is the purpose of creating food banks? The purpose of creating food banks is to ________________. 74. Which English word means “可食用的” in the passage? It’s “________________”. 75. What do you think of food banks? I think that ________________. 【答案】71. a bag of sweet potatoes 72. three hours##3 hours 73. save food, protect the environment and help poor families 74. edible 75. food banks are useful/helpful/good/great 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海浦东一家食物银行向环卫工人免费分发超市未售出的可食用食品，以减少食物浪费、保护环境并帮助贫困家庭，体现了食物银行的积极作用。 【71题详解】 根据文章第2段“I hadn’t expected that I could get a bag of sweet potatoes which I really like”可知，郑友英没想到能拿到自己很喜欢的一袋红薯，这就是她想要的东西。故填a bag of sweet potatoes。 【72题详解】 根据文章第3段“The food bank on the Eshan Road in Pudong gives away food to local sanitation workers from 7:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. every day.”可知，该食物银行的食物分发从早上7点半到10点半，持续三个小时。故填three hours/3 hours。 【73题详解】 根据文章第5段“Such food banks are created not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and help poor families.”可知，建立食物银行的目的是节约粮食、保护环境并帮扶困难家庭。故填save food, protect the environment and help poor families。 【74题详解】 根据文章第4段“It’s all edible food, but under the supermarket’s rules, fruit and vegetables should be thrown away if they aren’t sold the day they are put on the shelves”可知，在超市的规则下，这些食品到期未售出会被扔掉，但它们实际上仍是“可食用的”，因此“edible”的意思就是“可食用的”。故填edible。 【75题详解】 这是一道开放性试题，只要回答积极、正面、合理即可。故填food banks are useful/helpful/good/great。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Alice, you don’t look well. ________76________? B: Well, I had an accident on the way here. A: ________77________. How did it happen? B: I was riding quickly. Another bicycle rider suddenly appeared from the corner and we hit each other. A: ________78________? B: Yes, I hurt my leg. But luckily, it’s not serious. A: I see. We should never ride too fast. And we must follow the traffic rules. B: ________79________. A: Do you need to go to the hospital? B: No, thanks. A: OK. There will be a speech about traffic rules in our school hall tomorrow. ________80________? B: That’s a good idea. See you then! 【答案】76. What’s the matter 77. I’m sorry to hear that 78. Did you get hurt 79. You are right 80. Would you like to go with me 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要围绕Alice在骑车途中发生的交通事故展开，A对Alice表示了关心并给出安全建议，最后邀请Alice一起去参加关于交通规则的讲座。 【76题详解】 根据“Alice, you don’t look well.”以及“Well, I had an accident on the way here.”可知，A观察到Alice气色不好，正在询问她出了什么事。故填What’s the matter。 【77题详解】 根据“I had an accident on the way here”以及“How did it happen?”可知，A在听到对方发生事故的消息后，应先表达关心与同情，再询问细节。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【78题详解】 根据“Yes, I hurt my leg. But luckily, it’s not serious.”可知，Alice对一个询问是否受伤的疑问句做出了肯定回答。因此，空处应填入询问对方是否受伤的一般疑问句。故填Did you get hurt。 【79题详解】 根据“We should never ride too fast. And we must follow the traffic rules.”可知，Alice经历了事故后对A提出的安全建议深表赞同。因此，空处应填入表达同意对方观点的语句。故填You are right。 【80题详解】 根据“There will be a speech about traffic rules in our school hall tomorrow.”以及“That’s a good idea. See you then!”可知，Alice接受了A的提议，说明此处是A在向Alice发出一起去听讲座的邀请。故填Would you like to go with me。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题。计15分） 81. 假如你是希望中学九年级学生李华，下周你校将迎来一批英国交换生，届时你将作为学生代表进行关于中国餐桌礼仪 (Table Manners) 的发言。请你根据以下图片中的提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿，帮助他们学习中国礼仪文化。 参考词汇：basic, point at, rude, receive, sign, respect (尊敬), thank the host, 要求：1. 发言稿应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥; 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范; 3. 发言稿中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) Good afternoon, everyone! Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these tips may help you enjoy your meals here. Thank you! 【答案】例文： Good afternoon, everyone! Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to tell you something about Chinese table manners. They are an important part of our culture. First, we shouldn’t play with chopsticks or point at others with them. It’s rude to stick chopsticks into food. Second, it’s not polite to talk with our mouths full. We should keep quiet while eating. Third, we are supposed to finish everything in our bowl. It shows our respect for food and the host. In a word, good table manners can help us make a good impression. I hope these tips may help you enjoy your meals here. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开场问候并引出主题——中国餐桌礼仪； 第二步：详细列举具体的餐桌礼仪规则； 第三步：总结全文，强调良好的餐桌礼仪能留下好印象，并表达美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①honor荣幸 ②important重要的 ③rude粗鲁的 ④be supposed to应该做某事 ⑤respect尊重 [高分句型] ①It’s rude to stick chopsticks into food. (it作形式主语) ②In a word, good table manners can help us make a good impression. (help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平调研 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理，试题卷不回收。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the park. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A toy bear. C. A letter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Famous. B. Strict. C. Friendly. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about 8 years. B. For about 9 years. C. For about 10 years. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Give Lucy gifts. C. Tell Lucy funny stories. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a toothache. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:15. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Bolt look like? A. He’s tall and thin. B. He’s short but strong. C. He’s tall and strong. 12. Why does Nick think Bolt is kind? A. Because he raised money for children. B. Because he often helps old people. C. Because he teaches Nick to run fast. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When was the school English Day held? A. On November 10th. B. On November 18th. C. On November 25th. 14. What was the most popular activity on that day? A. The singing show. B. The speech contest. C. The handwriting competition. 15. What does the speaker think of the school English Day? A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Boring. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When Wang Yang was ________ years old, a terrible earthquake happened in his hometown. 17. He was lucky because he didn’t ________ at all. 18. With the help of the government, people have succeeded in starting ________. 19. Now, Wang Yang’s family owns a ________ field full of orange trees. 20. People use machines to work ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） Last Saturday, while cleaning the bedroom with my mom, I found an old kite. Its paper and the bamboo frame (框架) were broken. ____21____ kite was made by my grandfather when I was seven. We often ____22____ it in the park and the field together at that time. I felt a sense of sadness. “It’s broken,” I said ____23____ tears (眼泪) in my eyes. My mom looked at it carefully and said, “Not everything broken can’t be used. Let’s ____24____ it together.” We spent all the afternoon working on it. Mom taught ____25____ how to cut the new paper carefully and glue it onto the frame. It was ____26____ and careful work that needed patience. Finally, we made it. The kite wasn’t perfect—the patches (补丁) ____27____ be seen clearly. But it seemed stronger, and it held a story. We took it to the park the next day. To my joy and surprise, the kite flew even higher than I remembered. ____28____ I watched it dance in the blue sky, I understood my mom’s words. Some things will become more valuable after they ____29____. The patches are not signs of being broken, but signs of being loved and cared for. That day, I learned a lesson about patience, love, and the true meaning of valuing ____30____. 21. A. A B. An C. The D. / 22. A. fly B. flew C. will fly D. have flown 23. A. by B. with C. for D. of 24. A. repair B. to repair C. borrow D. to borrow 25. A. I B. my C. myself D. me 26. A. rapid B. rapidly C. slow D. slowly 27. A. have to B. had to C. can D. could 28. A. When B. Although C. Before D. If 29. A. fixed B. be fixed C. are fixed D. is fixed 30. A. that I have B. what I have C. that do I have D. what do I have 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Easter is a holiday and it is celebrated during spring in Western countries like the UK and the US. Easter eggs ____31____ new life. An Easter egg hunt is a game where you have to find hidden chocolate or decorated (装饰过的) eggs. This Easter, our upperclassmen (高年级学生) ____32____ an Easter egg hunt. They told us that 1,000 chocolate eggs were hidden in our school. The class that found the ____33____ eggs in one day would get a prize. Our class wanted to win. This was not easy, but our team’s ____34____, Rose and Charlotte, came up with a plan. We would all arrive at school ____35____. We would spread out across the school in small groups—each group would be in charge of (负责) one floor. We would put ____36____ of our eggs into one bag and Rose would keep it until the end of the day. When the day ____37____ came, I was the last one to arrive. Everyone had already collected lots of Easter eggs. I ____38____ coming late. But I was able to find a few eggs at lunchtime. The chocolate eggs were hidden in _____39_____ like the teachers’ desks, stuck behind the whiteboard, inside the show shelf, behind trophies (奖杯) and stuck in a hole in a door frame! By the end of the day, we had 196 Easter eggs! But it didn’t matter ____40____ our class won or not. If everyone worked together as a team, then we could do anything! 31. A. set off B. put up C. stand for D. pay for 32. A. held B. supposed C. divided D. influenced 33. A. least B. most C. wisest D. emptiest 34. A. postmen B. leaders C. passengers D. sportsmen 35. A. properly B. powerfully C. hopelessly D. early 36. A. all B. both C. none D. neither 37. A. necessarily B. angrily C. generally D. finally 38. A. discussed B. added C. regretted D. repeated 39. A. directions B. places C. subjects D. memories 40. A. when B. where C. why D. whether Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Recently, more and more young people are riding bicycles on city roads, surfing on the land, playing Ultimate Frisbee (极限飞盘), going rock climbing and so on. Why are these new sports so popular? ____41____ Young people pick them up not only to keep healthy, but also to make more friends. Groups of players have online group chats, talking about the sports they are interested in or simply sharing their lives. “____42____ I was shy in the past and didn’t have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends. It really makes me happy,” said Ge Ziwei, who started playing Ultimate Frisbee last April. “____43____ The photos are very nice and can be posted on social media to remind (提醒) us of the good times,” said Ge. Traditional sports, such as football and basketball, usually have strict rules. ____44____ People can enjoy them at many places in the city, from parks to sidewalks. ____45____ I believe you will get a lot of fun from them and make many friends who love these sports. A. But the new sports, especially Ultimate Frisbee, are easy to begin. B. The new sports are good for taking photos. C. If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above. D. Here are some reasons. E. I like sports very much, and I think Ultimate Frisbee is very suitable (合适的) for me. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Dear Linda, Let me tell you something about my country. There are three capitals in South Africa. It is the heaven (天堂) of birds. Every year, many people around the world come to watch them. People can find about 850 kinds of birds here. Many of them only live here. Some birds fly here once a year. People call them migrants. These birds are from different places around the world. Yours, Anna Dear Anna My country, India, is not far from China. The flag of India has three main colours: orange, white and green. In the center of the flag is a blue wheel with 24 spokes (轮辐). There are many different religions (宗教) and languages in India. The food here is delicious. And I think Indian songs are beautiful. Could you tell me some interesting places in South Africa? I want to take a trip there. Please write to me soon. Yours, Linda 46. The underlined word “them” refers to “________” in the text. A capitals B. birds C. shows D. mountains 47. Which picture is the flag of India? A. B. C. D. 48. What kind of writing is the text? A. Letter. B. Poem. C. Play. D. Report. B Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism. You Mingfen, a 57-year-old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. ★ They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones (鱼皮和鱼骨) into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with visitors. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said. “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure (休闲) time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings incomes (收入) for the villagers. Last year, more than 60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. 49. The development of ______ makes people in Bacha become rich. A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism 50. Which of the following can be put in the “ ★ ”? A. It is too small to take many people at a time. B Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish. C. Many tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful mountains. D. The hotel has become a popular place for foreign visitors. 51. What can we know from the passage? A. The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from June to October. B. You Mingfen’s family only sells fish skin and bones to visitors now. C. In the past, people in Bacha nearly depended on fishing for a living. D. All young people now work in their own hometown. C What would you do if you walked up to a robot with a human-like head and it smiled at you first? You’d likely smile back. But how does a robot know that you will smile back? Now, Hod Lipson at Columbia University and his team have created a robot called Emo that can predict (预测) someone will smile about 0.9 seconds before they do, and smile at the same time. Emo is able to make different facial expressions (面部表情). The AI-driven robot has cameras in the eyes, and it uses one AI model to look at human faces and predict their facial expressions, and the other to work out how to make expressions on its own face. To train the robot, the team put Emo in front of the camera and let it do lots of movements. After a few hours, the robot learned the relationship between its facial expressions and the computer commands (指令). This is what the team calls “self-modeling”. Then the team played videos of human facial expressions for Emo to watch carefully. After studying, Emo could predict people’s facial expressions by catching tiny variations in their faces before they were about to smile. The team is now working to put a large language model like ChatGPT into Emo. As robots become more like humans, we are moving closer to a future where talking to a robot is as easy as talking to a friend. 52. The writer starts this passage by ______. A. listing numbers B. telling a story C. using a saying D. asking a question 53. What does Emo use to look at human faces and predict expressions? A. Cameras in its eyes and AI models. B. A large language model and a mirror. C. Computer commands and self-modeling. D. Its own feelings and past experiences. 54. What does the underlined word “variations” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Colors. B. Memories. C. Mistakes. D. Changes. 55. The best title for the passage is “______”. A How Robots Learn to Talk Like Humans B. The History of AI Robots in Universities C. A Robot That Can Predict Human Smiles D. Why People Like Smiling at Robots Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 因为一些误会，我和我的朋友吵了一架。 ________ some misunderstandings, I had a quarrel with my friend. 57. 我思考了一个晚上，最终决定去向她道歉。 I thought about it all night and finally decided to ________ to her. 58. 比起自己的面子，我更在乎我们的友谊。 ________ my own pride, I care more about our friendship. 59. 我们达成协议——从今以后彼此之间要坦诚相待。 We reached an ________ that we will be honest with each other from now on. 60. 这是维持友谊最简单也最有用的方式。 This is the simplest and ________ way to maintain friendship. Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) interest continue explain he be miss child believe job complete Have you read The Very Hungry Caterpillar which came out in 1969? The book is loved by not only ____61____ but also adults (成年人) around the world. The writer, Eric Carle, is known for his lively, creative, and colorful books for children. Mr. Carle ____62____ born in New York in 1929. As he grew up, he spent his childhood having fun in nature with his father. This may help ____63____ why so many of Mr. Carle’s books are about nature. Mr. Carle was ____64____ in art when he was very young. At the age of 6, he moved to Germany with his family and studied art there. In 1952, Mr. Carle went back to New York and got a ____65____ as a graphic designer (平面设计师) at The New York Times. At that time, he began to illustrate (画插图) books for some writers and he also created many popular books ____66____ on his own. Most of Mr. Carle’s books are written for younger readers. “I ____67____ that children are certainly creative and long for (渴望) learning,” he said. “I want to show them that learning is really both fascinating and fun.” In 2002, Mr. Carle and ____68____ wife opened the Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Art, which shows picture books from around the world. Mr. Carle left at the age of 91, however, he will be ____69____ by all his readers forever. His creative art and sweet, funny stories will ____70____ to bring joy to readers all around the world. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Sanitation worker (环卫工人) Zheng Youying hurried to a nearby food bank after finishing her work at 10:20 a.m. on Wednesday. There were just 10 minutes left before the food bank’s daily food distribution (分发) was over, but there were still a lot of people waiting in line. Luckily, she got something that she wanted from the few leftovers. “I came a little bit late today. I hadn’t expected that I could get a bag of sweet potatoes which I really like,” Zheng said happily. The food bank on the Eshan Road in Pudong gives away food to local sanitation workers from 7:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. every day. They can pick what they want from a wide choice of fruit and vegetables. “All our food comes from the supermarket chain Aldi, a regular donor (捐赠者) to the food bank. It’s all edible food, but under the supermarket’s rules, fruit and vegetables should be thrown away if they aren’t sold the day they are put on the shelves,” said Li Bing, director of the Green Food Bank. “We’ve saved 580 tons of food which could have been thrown into rubbish bins. More than 80 percent of the food is unneeded or near its expiry date (保质期).” Such food banks are created not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and help poor families. Since our country started fighting against unnecessary food waste, food banks have become more and more popular. 71. What do the underlined words “something that she wanted” refer to in Paragraph 2? They refer to “________________”. 72 How long does the daily food distribution of the food bank on Eshan Road in Pudong last? It lasts for ________________. 73. What is the purpose of creating food banks? The purpose of creating food banks is to ________________. 74. Which English word means “可食用的” in the passage? It’s “________________”. 75. What do you think of food banks? I think that ________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Alice, you don’t look well. ________76________? B: Well, I had an accident on the way here. A: ________77________. How did it happen? B: I was riding quickly. Another bicycle rider suddenly appeared from the corner and we hit each other. A: ________78________? B: Yes, I hurt my leg. But luckily, it’s not serious. A: I see. We should never ride too fast. And we must follow the traffic rules. B: ________79________. A: Do you need to go to the hospital? B: No, thanks. A: OK. There will be a speech about traffic rules in our school hall tomorrow. ________80________? B: That’s a good idea. See you then! 第二节：书面表达。（共1题。计15分） 81. 假如你是希望中学九年级学生李华，下周你校将迎来一批英国交换生，届时你将作为学生代表进行关于中国餐桌礼仪 (Table Manners) 的发言。请你根据以下图片中的提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿，帮助他们学习中国礼仪文化。 参考词汇：basic, point at, rude, receive, sign, respect (尊敬), thank the host, 要求：1. 发言稿应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥; 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范; 3. 发言稿中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) Good afternoon, everyone! Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these tips may help you enjoy your meals here. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $