精品解析：山东聊城市莘县2026年七年级上学期期末学业水平质量监测英语试题

2026年1月初中期末学业水平质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题满分120分，考试时间为120分钟； 2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚；所有选择题答案都必须涂答题卡、主观题写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。 一、听力部分 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) (一) 听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /red/ B. /redi/ C. /ri:d/ 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'hɪstəri/ B. /'stɔ:ri/ C. /'fæktəri/ 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ˈju:ʒuəli/ B. /ˈju:sfəli/ C. /ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /tə'geðə (r) / B. /'fɑːðə (r) / C. /'weðə (r) / 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'hæpi/ B. /'hɒbi/ C. /'bɒdi/ (二) 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m a bit nervous. B. That’s a great idea! C. It’s my favourite subject. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We usually have dumplings. B. It’s on January 1st. C. They are delicious. 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is 40 years old. B. He is an ER doctor. C. He is very tall. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it’s very big. B. Sure, this way please. C. It’s next to the lab. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they produce oxygen. B. They are in the park. C. I like growing flowers. (三) 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话读两遍。 11. What’s Lucy’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Geography. C. Biology. 12. Where is the school’s science building? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the playground. B. Behind the library. C. Between the office and the dining hall. 13. What will the girl buy for her mother’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. Some flowers. C. A scarf. 14. What time does the first class start on weekdays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 15. What food is unhealthy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hamburgers and cola. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Eggs and milk. (四) 听下面三段对话。每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do British people do according to Emma? A. They only drink afternoon tea. B. They drink tea all day. C. British prefer coffee to tea. 17. How many cups of tea can Emma’s husband drink a day? A. Five cups a day. B. Eight cups a day. C. More than ten cups a day. 18. What do Emma and her children do every weekend? A. Go shopping and chat together. B. Watch movies at home and relax. C. Have tea and biscuits in the yard. 听对话，回答各题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why is working during festivals a challenge for Dr. Leng? A. Because she misses the festival meals. B. Because the hospital is very busy. C. Because their patients are often in a bad situation. 20. How long can Dr. Leng sometimes work without breaks? A. More than 10 hours. B. About 20 hours. C. Over 22 hours. 21. How does Dr. Leng feel about her decision to be an ER doctor? A. She sometimes feel tired about it. B. She finds it boring. C. She never regrets her decision. 听对话，回答各题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What did Mark first think of pigeons? A Pigeons are clever. B. Pigeons are boring and dirty. C. Pigeons are amazing. 23. What can pigeons do according to Mark’s research? A. They can sing beautifully. B. They can recognize themselves. C. They can fly very high. 24. How far can some pigeons fly without getting lost? A. Several thousand kilometres. B. Several hundred kilometres. C. Over ten thousand kilometres. 25. What is Mark’s final opinion about pigeons? A. They are scary. B. They are still boring. C. They are amazing. 听下面一段独白，根据所听到的信息完成下面的表格，每空一词。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Relationship They are very ____26____ to each other. Robert’s problem He cannot move because of a serious ____27____. How John helps John puts him in a ____28____ and pulls him with a bike. What they do They take part in bike races, though winning doesn’t really ____29____. What drives them The love between them ____30____ their bike. 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分；共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jason: Can I try the taco? Jose: Sure. Jason: Yum! Are tacos a traditional Mexican food? Jose: They are! We make them from corn kernels. Jason: Is this beef inside? Jose: Yeah. You can put almost anything in a taco! Now try these chips. We make them with corn kernels, too. Jason: Oh, what’s that? Jose: It’s corn silk tea. Jason: Corn silk? Jose: It’s the “hair” of corn. People in many countries make tea with it. It is good for your health. Try it! Jason: It’s sweet. Oh, what are these? Silvia: They’re traditional dolls. We make them with corn husks. Jason: So colorful! May I take a video of them? Silvia: Certainly! Jason: Corn has so many uses. This is amazing. There’s a saying in Mexico: Without corn, there is no country. Do you agree? 31. What is a taco? A. A kind of drink. B. A kind of food. C. A kind of doll. D. A kind of plant. 32. The traditional doll is made from _________. A. corn kernels B. corn silk C. corn husks D. corn juice 33. What can we infer (推断) from the saying in the last paragraph? A. Every country needs corn. B. Corn is important in Mexico. C. Corn has a lot of uses in Mexico. D. People around the world mainly live on corn. B “I do more, so my parents do less. I bend (弯腰) more, so they hurt less.” These words are from a 19-year-old boy named Meng Cheng. His words touched many people online. During the National Day holiday, Meng did not rest. He worked for eight days in his family’s cornfield. It rained a lot during the holiday, and machines could not harvest the corn. So Meng joined his father and they harvested the corn by hand. He worked from morning to night every day. He was very tired, but he felt happy. He knew how hard farming was, and he was happy to help his parents. On the last afternoon of the holiday, he went back to his university. He even brought some corn with him. Meng comes from a small village in Shandong. His parents are farmers. They make a living by farming and selling fruit. Meng’s older sister is also studying. That costs a lot. So his parents work very hard all the time. Meng is now studying Computer Science and Technology at Qingdao Agricultural University. This was his first time returning home since school started. In the future, he wants to study harder. He hopes to use computers to make farming easier so that farmers like his parents will not have to work so hard. 34. What did Meng Cheng’s words show? A. He was popular on the Internet. B. He showed interest in farming. C. He cared more about his parents. D. He worked hard in the cornfield. 35. Why didn’t the family harvest the corn by machine? A. The village had no farming machines. B. The cornfield was too small for machines. C. Meng Cheng enjoyed the farming experience. D. The rain stopped machines from working in the field. 36. What does Meng hope to do in the future? A. To be a skilled farmer. B. To return home more often. C. To help his parents stop doing farm work. D. To make farming easier through studying. 37. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A boy’s love for farming and family B. A boy’s hope in the future C. A family’s harvest during the holiday D. A family’s holiday experience C Hakimi is a smart Husky dog. It is famous online because of its special job—it helps guests carry their bags to a homestay (民宿). Mr. Xu, its owner, first put videos of it online just for fun. But they quickly became popular! Now, Hakimi is a superstar. More and more people want to see this clever dog. In just three days, the homestay made about 20,000 yuan! Hakimi started this job in a funny way. “When Hakimi first came to our home, it was very playful,” Mr. Xu says. “Last April, when I took it out to play, I had an idea—why not let it try pulling a small cart? To my surprise, it learned right away!” “We never taught Hakimi how to do it. At first, Hakimi was a little clumsy (笨拙的). It would sometimes run into people or turn over the cart. But with practice, it became good at it!” says Mr. Xu. “Every time it pulls the cart, it wags its tail (摇尾巴) excitedly, like it’s playtime!” Hakimi’s work route is short—just 200 metres—from Lijiang Old Town’s South Gate to the homestay. Guests often ask for its help, and it always gets ready to do the job. It carries bags three to six times a day. 38. What special job does Hakimi do? A. It plays with guests. B. It carries guests’ bags. C. It makes the videos funny. D. It helps its owner make money. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Carrying bags. B. Making videos. C. Pulling a small cart. D. Wagging its tail. 40 Which of the following about Hakimi is mentioned in the text? ①Its age. ②Its owner. ③Its work route. ④Its feelings while working. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 41 What can we learn from the text? A. The dog’s owner doesn’t take good care of it. B. The dog works hard and it really likes its job. C. It took the dog a long time to learn to carry bags. D. The dog carries bags to the homestay twice a day. D Nowadays, there are some creative ways for young people to celebrate the Spring Festival. It’s different from old ones who celebrate it in traditional ways. Old people write Spring Festival couplets (对联) with beautiful Chinese words. They always stick the “Fu” character upside down on the door, because it means “good luck comes”. They also cook traditional foods like dumplings and fish. At night, the whole family enjoy the dumplings and fish, watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and tell stories about the festival in the past. ★ Some make funny couplets with numbers. “88888” means “getting rich”, and “66666” means “being great”. Kids laugh when they read these words. Many young people wear hanfu, a traditional Chinese dress, during the festival. They take happy family photos in hanfu and share them online with friends. Old people teach young people to write couplets, and young people show old people how to post (发布) photos online. Traditions and these creative ways of celebrating make the festival more interesting. It’s not just about old traditions or new ideas— it’s about families staying close, sharing happiness and hoping for a wonderful new year! 42. How do young people celebrate the Spring Festival? A. By following traditional ways. B. By finding new ways. C. By sticking the “Fu” character. D. By writing Spring Festival couplets. 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase upside down in Chinese? A. 倒着 B. 整齐 C. 对称 D. 自上而下 44. Which of the following can be put in ________ in paragraph 3? A. Old people don’t agree with young men. B. Young people don’t like the old traditions. C. Young people bring new fun to the festival. D. Old people hope to make the festival different. 45. What does the writer think of the old traditions and the new ideas? A. They both make the festival more creative. B. The new ideas will change the old traditions. C. They both make the families stay much closer. D. The new ideas bring more happiness than the old traditions. 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends, I’m Worker No.55 in my green uniform. It’s 7:15 now and it’s time to start work in the plant. I work in Workshop 1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. We collect ___46___ and CO2 during the day. Now workers from the Root ___47___ water. The water will ___48___ up to the Leaf through the Stem. Then workers in the Leaf will mix water, CO2 and sunlight. Do you know what we are going to produce? Most importantly, there will ___49___ sugar! It’s useful for the growth of the plant. ___50___ product will be oxygen, ___51___ the plant doesn’t need much of it. It means a lot to animals and humans, though— ___52___ need it to breathe! The workers work hard. Soon it’s going to get ___53___ . They will take a rest. There are millions of plants on earth. They ___54___ more than food and oxygen. ___55___ plants, the natural world would be very different! 46. A. water B. sugar C. oxygen D. sunlight 47. A. put up B. send up C. give up D. make up 48. A. get B. rise C. stand D. take 49. A. be B. get C. have D. produce 50. A. One B. Another C. Other D. The other 51. A. so B. and C. but D. because 52. A. I B. we C. you D. they 53. A. tired B. dark C. clear D. hungry 54. A. give B. leave C. collect D. need 55. A. From B. About C. Without D. Through 四、基础知识应用 (满分25分) 根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空 (共14小题，每空1分；满分15分) 56. Miss Green is always ________ /strɪkt/ with her students, but she loves them deeply. 57. Mr. Smith from the UK ________ /prɪˈfɜːz/ coffee to green tea. 58. My sister never regrets her ________ /dɪ'sɪʒn/ to be an ER doctor. 59. Different countries have different ________ /'kʌltʃəz/. We should respect them. 60. Leng Wenying felt very tired and ________ /ˈθɜːsti/ after 20 hours’ work without any breaks. 61. The photo brings back my memory of ________ (play) with Tony in the park. 62. Along the way, the father and the son start to see into each ________ (other) hearts. 63. John refuses ________ (race) without his brother, so the two brothers join the race together. 64. It’s really an ________ (usual) but happy Spring Festival for me. I feel like I’m back home. 65. “I’m very ________ (thank) for my family’s support,” Miss Leng says. 66. Pigeons can recognize ________ (they) in mirrors. How ________ (surprise)! 67. The birds are flying ________ (mad) to the little girl. It makes her cry. 68. “You’d better ________ (go) and do some research,” my father said to me. 69. —Listen, who ________ (play) the piano in the next room? —It must be Nancy. She likes music very much. 根据汉语完成句子。 (共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分) 70. 妈妈经常下午5：30开车接我。 My mother often ________ at 5: 30 in the afternoon. 71. 医生们放弃了陪伴家人的时间，来响应职责的召唤。 Doctors ________ their family time ________ the call of duty. 72. 茶不仅对我们的健康有益，也是我们生活中的重要部分。 Tea is ________ good for our health, ________ a key part of our lives. 73. 今天是春节，所以我想请Emilia吃一顿中式晚餐。 Today is the Spring Festival, so I want to ________ a Chinese dinner. 74. Emma 摇了摇头，停止了写作。 Emma shakes her head and ________. 五、阅读表达 (共3小题，第1、2小题每题2分，第3小题每空2分；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 Are you looking at me? Do you know me? I’m a dodo! You may think I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually, there used to be thousands of us—for real. But now you can only see us in museums. We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there was plenty of food to eat. All the other animals were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life! However, in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs. As a result, we soon died out. So today we are standing in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best to help them. Make them as happy as a clam, not as dead as a dodo. 75. The sentence “I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland,” might make you think a dodo is not a ________ animal. (填入一个恰当的词) 76. According to paragraph 2, what was dodos’ life like on the island? (根据短文内容回答问题) __________________________________________________ 77. Complete the mind map according to the text. (根据短文内容完成思维导图，词数不限) ________ ________ ________ 六、写作 (满分15分) 78. Teens Around the World是一个国际交流网站，近日有人在上面发帖，假如你是Daming，阅读原帖后，用英语回帖。 Teens Around the World Subject: Duty shines Hi, guys! When we are on holiday, some people are still working. Do you know such a person? What’s his or her job? What does he or she usually do during the holiday? How do you feel about that? Please share a story with us. Linda, America 要求：1. 60词左右；2. 不要出现本人信息；3. 禁止抄袭试卷中的语篇内容。 Dear Linda, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Daming, China 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年1月初中期末学业水平质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题满分120分，考试时间为120分钟； 2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚；所有选择题答案都必须涂答题卡、主观题写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。 一、听力部分 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) (一) 听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /red/ B. /redi/ C. /ri:d/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Ready 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'hɪstəri/ B. /'stɔ:ri/ C. /'fæktəri/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】History. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ˈju:ʒuəli/ B. /ˈju:sfəli/ C. /ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Unusual. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /tə'geðə (r) / B. /'fɑːðə (r) / C. /'weðə (r) / 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】together 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A /'hæpi/ B. /'hɒbi/ C. /'bɒdi/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Hobby. (二) 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m a bit nervous. B. That’s a great idea! C. It’s my favourite subject. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What about joining the science club with me? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We usually have dumplings. B. It’s on January 1st. C. They are delicious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you celebrate Spring Festival with your family? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is 40 years old. B. He is an ER doctor. C. He is very tall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What does your father do? He looks very busy. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it’s very big. B. Sure, this way please. C. It’s next to the lab. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you show me around your new school library? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they produce oxygen. B. They are in the park. C. I like growing flowers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why do we need to protect plants on earth? (三) 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话读两遍。 11. What’s Lucy’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Geography. C. Biology. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, what’s your favorite subject, history or geography? B: Neither. I like biology best. I think plants and animals are interesting. Q: What’s Lucy’s favorite subject? 12. Where is the school’s science building? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the playground. B. Behind the library. C. Between the office and the dining hall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Where is the science building? I need to go to the lab. B: It’s between the office building and the dining hall. You can’t miss it. Q: Where is the school’s science building? 13. What will the girl buy for her mother’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. Some flowers. C. A scarf. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tomorrow is your mother’s birthday. What does she like? B: She loves plants very much. A: Then what are you going to buy for her? B: I’ll buy some flowers. It’s meaningful. Q: What will the girl buy for her mother’s birthday? 14. What time does the first class start on weekdays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you usually get to school early on weekdays? B: Yes, I arrive at 7:30. A: And what time does the first class start? B: It starts at 8 o’clock. Q: What time does the first class start on weekdays? 15. What food is unhealthy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hamburgers and cola. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Eggs and milk. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What food should we eat to keep healthy? B: We should have rice, vegetables and fish. A: And what food is unhealthy? B: Hamburgers and cola are unhealthy for us. Q: What food is unhealthy? (四) 听下面三段对话。每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do British people do according to Emma? A. They only drink afternoon tea. B. They drink tea all day. C. British prefer coffee to tea. 17. How many cups of tea can Emma’s husband drink a day? A. Five cups a day. B. Eight cups a day. C. More than ten cups a day. 18. What do Emma and her children do every weekend? A. Go shopping and chat together. B. Watch movies at home and relax. C. Have tea and biscuits in the yard. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Emma, do British people really prefer tea to coffee? B: Yes, it’s true. We love afternoon tea, but actually we drink tea all day. A: Even in your family? B: Sure, my husband can drink 8 cups a day. A: That’s a lot. Do your children like tea too? B: When they were young, I always made tea for them after school. A: Do they still drink tea with you now? B: Yes, they come back every weekend. We chat in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It’s our way of connecting. Q: What do British people do according to Emma? How many cups of tea can Emma’s husband drink a day? What do Emma and her children do every weekend? 听对话，回答各题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why is working during festivals a challenge for Dr. Leng? A. Because she misses the festival meals. B. Because the hospital is very busy. C. Because their patients are often in a bad situation. 20. How long can Dr. Leng sometimes work without breaks? A. More than 10 hours. B. About 20 hours. C. Over 22 hours. 21. How does Dr. Leng feel about her decision to be an ER doctor? A. She sometimes feel tired about it. B. She finds it boring. C. She never regrets her decision. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I read about the story of Dr. Lang Wenyin. Why is working during festivals a challenge for her? B: Because patients in the emergency room are often in a bad situation. Doctors need to stand by every minute. A: Does she work very hard? B: Yes, sometimes she has to work without any breaks for 20 hours. A: It sounds so touching. She gives up her family time to answer the call of duty. B: That’s right. In the patients’ hearts, her hard work shines brighter than fireworks. Q: Why is working during festivals a challenge for Dr. Lang? How long can Dr. Lang sometimes work without breaks? How does Dr. Lang feel about her decision to be a doctor? 听对话，回答各题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What did Mark first think of pigeons? A. Pigeons are clever. B. Pigeons are boring and dirty. C. Pigeons are amazing. 23. What can pigeons do according to Mark’s research? A. They can sing beautifully. B. They can recognize themselves. C. They can fly very high. 24. How far can some pigeons fly without getting lost? A. Several thousand kilometres. B. Several hundred kilometres. C. Over ten thousand kilometres. 25. What is Mark’s final opinion about pigeons? A. They are scary. B. They are still boring. C. They are amazing. 【答案】22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lisa, what are you doing for Bird Week? B: I’m studying penguins. They’re so cute. What about you? A: I have to write about pigeons. At first I thought they were boring and dirty. B: Really? Why? A: Well, I watched them in the park. They just walked around all morning. B: Did you change your mind later? A: Yes. I read online. Pigeons can recognize themselves in mirrors, and some pigeons can fly several thousand kilometers without getting lost. B: So they’re not boring at all. A: No, they’re actually amazing. I just didn’t know enough about them before. Q: What did Mark first think of pigeons? What can pigeons do, according to Mark’s research? How far can some pigeons fly without getting lost? What is Mark’s final opinion about pigeons? 听下面一段独白，根据所听到的信息完成下面的表格，每空一词。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Relationship They are very ____26____ to each other. Robert’s problem He cannot move because of a serious ____27____. How John helps John puts him in a ____28____ and pulls him with a bike. What they do They take part in bike races, though winning doesn’t really ____29____. What drives them The love between them ____30____ their bike. 【答案】26. close 27. disease 28. trailer 29. matter 30. powers 【解析】 【原文】 John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are very close to each other. Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. So he often feels lonely. John wants to help and finds a way out. John puts Robert in a trailer and pulls him with a bike. Now they often take part in bike races together. It is hard work, but John refuses to race without his brother. They don’t win often, but winning doesn’t really matter to them. For the Taylor brothers, the love between them powers their bike and love always wins. 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分；共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jason: Can I try the taco? Jose: Sure. Jason: Yum! Are tacos a traditional Mexican food? Jose: They are! We make them from corn kernels. Jason: Is this beef inside? Jose: Yeah. You can put almost anything in a taco! Now try these chips. We make them with corn kernels, too. Jason: Oh, what’s that? Jose: It’s corn silk tea. Jason: Corn silk? Jose: It’s the “hair” of corn. People in many countries make tea with it. It is good for your health. Try it! Jason: It’s sweet. Oh, what are these? Silvia: They’re traditional dolls. We make them with corn husks. Jason: So colorful! May I take a video of them? Silvia: Certainly! Jason: Corn has so many uses. This is amazing. There’s a saying in Mexico: Without corn, there is no country. Do you agree? 31. What is a taco? A. A kind of drink. B. A kind of food. C. A kind of doll. D. A kind of plant. 32. The traditional doll is made from _________. A. corn kernels B. corn silk C. corn husks D. corn juice 33. What can we infer (推断) from the saying in the last paragraph? A. Every country needs corn. B. Corn is important in Mexico. C. Corn has a lot of uses in Mexico. D. People around the world mainly live on corn. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话形式的记叙文，讲述了Jason与Jose、Silvia交流墨西哥传统食物、饮品以及传统玩偶的制作材料，Jason感叹玉米用途多，还提及墨西哥的一句关于玉米重要性的俗语。 【31题详解】 根据对话中“Jason: Can I try the taco? Jose: Sure. Jason: Yum! Are tacos a traditional Mexican food?”以及后续围绕taco的交流可知，taco是一种食物。 【32题详解】 根据对话中“Silvia: They’re traditional dolls. We make them with corn husks.”可知，传统玩偶是用玉米壳制作的。 【33题详解】 根据对话中“Jason: …There’s a saying in Mexico: Without corn, there is no country. Do you agree?”可知，墨西哥有句俗语“没有玉米，就没有国家”，由此可推断出玉米在墨西哥很重要。 B “I do more, so my parents do less. I bend (弯腰) more, so they hurt less.” These words are from a 19-year-old boy named Meng Cheng. His words touched many people online. During the National Day holiday, Meng did not rest. He worked for eight days in his family’s cornfield. It rained a lot during the holiday, and machines could not harvest the corn. So Meng joined his father and they harvested the corn by hand. He worked from morning to night every day. He was very tired, but he felt happy. He knew how hard farming was, and he was happy to help his parents. On the last afternoon of the holiday, he went back to his university. He even brought some corn with him. Meng comes from a small village in Shandong. His parents are farmers. They make a living by farming and selling fruit. Meng’s older sister is also studying. That costs a lot. So his parents work very hard all the time. Meng is now studying Computer Science and Technology at Qingdao Agricultural University. This was his first time returning home since school started. In the future, he wants to study harder. He hopes to use computers to make farming easier so that farmers like his parents will not have to work so hard. 34. What did Meng Cheng’s words show? A. He was popular on the Internet. B. He showed interest in farming. C. He cared more about his parents. D. He worked hard in the cornfield. 35. Why didn’t the family harvest the corn by machine? A. The village had no farming machines. B. The cornfield was too small for machines. C. Meng Cheng enjoyed the farming experience. D. The rain stopped machines from working in the field. 36. What does Meng hope to do in the future? A. To be a skilled farmer. B. To return home more often. C. To help his parents stop doing farm work. D. To make farming easier through studying. 37. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A boy’s love for farming and family B. A boy’s hope in the future C. A family’s harvest during the holiday D. A family’s holiday experience 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文讲述了大学生孟成在假期帮父母收玉米的故事，他用朴实的行动表达对父母的关心，也在劳动中萌生了用知识改善农业的愿望 【34题详解】 第一段Meng Cheng的话是“I do more, so my parents do less. I bend more, so they hurt less.”这句话体现了他希望多承担劳动，让父母少辛苦、少受伤，核心是关心父母。 【35题详解】 第二段提到“It rained a lot during the holiday, and machines could not harvest the corn.”说明是雨水导致机器无法在田里作业。 【36题详解】 最后一段提到“He hopes to use computers to make farming easier so that farmers like his parents will not have to work so hard.”说明了他希望通过学习让农业生产变得更轻松。 【37题详解】 文章既讲述了Meng Cheng假期帮家里收玉米的故事，也体现了他对家庭的爱和对农业的关注，核心是他对家庭和农业的情感。 C Hakimi is a smart Husky dog. It is famous online because of its special job—it helps guests carry their bags to a homestay (民宿). Mr. Xu, its owner, first put videos of it online just for fun. But they quickly became popular! Now, Hakimi is a superstar. More and more people want to see this clever dog. In just three days, the homestay made about 20,000 yuan! Hakimi started this job in a funny way. “When Hakimi first came to our home, it was very playful,” Mr. Xu says. “Last April, when I took it out to play, I had an idea—why not let it try pulling a small cart? To my surprise, it learned right away!” “We never taught Hakimi how to do it. At first, Hakimi was a little clumsy (笨拙的). It would sometimes run into people or turn over the cart. But with practice, it became good at it!” says Mr. Xu. “Every time it pulls the cart, it wags its tail (摇尾巴) excitedly, like it’s playtime!” Hakimi’s work route is short—just 200 metres—from Lijiang Old Town’s South Gate to the homestay. Guests often ask for its help, and it always gets ready to do the job. It carries bags three to six times a day. 38. What special job does Hakimi do? A. It plays with guests. B. It carries guests’ bags. C. It makes the videos funny. D. It helps its owner make money. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Carrying bags. B. Making videos. C. Pulling a small cart. D. Wagging its tail. 40. Which of the following about Hakimi is mentioned in the text? ①Its age. ②Its owner. ③Its work route. ④Its feelings while working. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 41 What can we learn from the text? A The dog’s owner doesn’t take good care of it. B. The dog works hard and it really likes its job. C. It took the dog a long time to learn to carry bags. D. The dog carries bags to the homestay twice a day. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. D 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一只名叫Hakimi的聪明哈士奇因其特殊的“行李搬运工”工作而在网上走红的故事。 【38题详解】 第一段提到“it helps guests carry their bags to a homestay”，说明Hakimi的特殊工作是帮客人搬运行李到民宿。 【39题详解】 第二段提到“Hakimi started this job in a funny way...why not let it try pulling a small cart? To my surprise, it learned right away!”，这里的“it”指代的就是“拉小车”这件事。 【40题详解】 文中提到了Hakimi的主人Mr. Xu、它的工作路线以及工作时摇尾巴表达兴奋，但并未提及它的年龄，因此正确组合是②③④。 【41题详解】 第三段提到“Every time it pulls the cart, it wags its tail excitedly, like it’s playtime!”和最后一段“It carries bags three to six times a day.”，说明Hakimi工作时很开心，并且它每天工作三到六次，说明它工作努力且喜欢这份工作。 D Nowadays there are some creative ways for young people to celebrate the Spring Festival. It’s different from old ones who celebrate it in traditional ways. Old people write Spring Festival couplets (对联) with beautiful Chinese words. They always stick the “Fu” character upside down on the door, because it means “good luck comes”. They also cook traditional foods like dumplings and fish. At night, the whole family enjoy the dumplings and fish, watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and tell stories about the festival in the past. ★ Some make funny couplets with numbers. “88888” means “getting rich”, and “66666” means “being great”. Kids laugh when they read these words. Many young people wear hanfu, a traditional Chinese dress, during the festival. They take happy family photos in hanfu and share them online with friends. Old people teach young people to write couplets, and young people show old people how to post (发布) photos online. Traditions and these creative ways of celebrating make the festival more interesting. It’s not just about old traditions or new ideas— it’s about families staying close, sharing happiness and hoping for a wonderful new year! 42. How do young people celebrate the Spring Festival? A. By following traditional ways. B. By finding new ways. C. By sticking the “Fu” character. D. By writing Spring Festival couplets. 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase upside down in Chinese? A. 倒着 B. 整齐 C. 对称 D. 自上而下 44. Which of the following can be put in ________ in paragraph 3? A. Old people don’t agree with young men. B. Young people don’t like the old traditions. C. Young people bring new fun to the festival. D. Old people hope to make the festival different. 45. What does the writer think of the old traditions and the new ideas? A. They both make the festival more creative. B. The new ideas will change the old traditions. C. They both make the families stay much closer. D. The new ideas bring more happiness than the old traditions. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了年轻人庆祝春节的创意新方式，对比了传统与现代的庆祝形式，强调了传统与新想法共同让春节更有意义、让家人更亲密。 【42题详解】 文中提到“Nowadays, there are some creative ways for young people to celebrate the Spring Festival. It’s different from old ones who celebrate it in traditional ways”，说明年轻人是通过寻找新的创意方式来庆祝春节。 【43题详解】 文中提到“stick the ‘Fu’ character upside down on the door, because it means ‘good luck comes’”，结合春节习俗，“upside down”指的是把“福”字倒着贴，谐音“福到了”。 【44题详解】 第三段介绍了年轻人用数字做趣味对联、穿汉服拍全家福等新方式，这些都为节日带来了新乐趣，所以“Young people bring new fun to the festival”最适合作为本段总起句。 【45题详解】 文中最后一段提到“Old people teach young people to write couplets, and young people show old people how to post photos online. Traditions and these creative ways of celebrating make the festival more interesting…it’s about families staying close”，说明作者认为传统和新想法都让家人之间的关系更紧密。 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends, I’m Worker No.55 in my green uniform. It’s 7:15 now and it’s time to start work in the plant. I work in Workshop 1001 in the Leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop. We collect ___46___ and CO2 during the day. Now workers from the Root ___47___ water. The water will ___48___ up to the Leaf through the Stem. Then workers in the Leaf will mix water, CO2 and sunlight. Do you know what we are going to produce? Most importantly, there will ___49___ sugar! It’s useful for the growth of the plant. ___50___ product will be oxygen, ___51___ the plant doesn’t need much of it. It means a lot to animals and humans, though— ___52___ need it to breathe! The workers work hard. Soon it’s going to get ___53___ . They will take a rest. There are millions of plants on earth. They ___54___ more than food and oxygen. ___55___ plants, the natural world would be very different! 46. A. water B. sugar C. oxygen D. sunlight 47. A. put up B. send up C. give up D. make up 48. A. get B. rise C. stand D. take 49. A. be B. get C. have D. produce 50. A. One B. Another C. Other D. The other 51. A. so B. and C. but D. because 52. A. I B. we C. you D. they 53. A. tired B. dark C. clear D. hungry 54. A. give B. leave C. collect D. need 55. A. From B. About C. Without D. Through 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以拟人化的视角，介绍了植物（“我”作为植物中的“工人”）通过光合作用收集物质、产生产物的过程，以及植物对自然世界的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：我们白天收集阳光和二氧化碳。 根据后文“mix water, CO₂ and sunlight”可知，植物光合作用需要阳光，所以此处是收集“sunlight（阳光）”。 【47题详解】 句意：现在来自根部的“工人”把水送上来。 根据“workers from the Root”和“water”的关系可知，植物根部会将水分向上输送，“send up（向上输送）”符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：水会通过茎上升到叶片。 根据“water...up to the Leaf through the Stem”可知，水分在植物体内是“上升（rise）”到叶片的。 【49题详解】 句意：最重要的是，会有糖分！ 根据植物光合作用的结果可知，there will be 是固定句型，表示“将会有……”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：另一种产物是氧气。 前文提到光合作用产生了糖分，此处介绍“另一种”产物（氧气），“Another（三者及以上的另一个）”符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：但植物不需要太多氧气。 前句说另一种产物是氧气，后句说植物不需要太多，存在转折关系，“but（但是）”表转折。 【52题详解】 句意：不过这对动物和人类意义重大——它们需要氧气来呼吸！ 此处指代前文的“animals and humans”，用“they（它们）”作主语。 【53题详解】 句意：很快天就要黑了。 根据后文“They will take a rest”及植物的活动规律可知，天黑后植物的“工作”会暂停，“get dark（变黑）”符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：它们提供的不只是食物和氧气。 根据植物对自然的作用可知，植物会“提供（give）”食物、氧气等物质。 【55题详解】 句意：没有植物，自然世界会大不相同！ 根据“the natural world would be very different”可知，此处是假设“没有（Without）”植物的情况。 四、基础知识应用 (满分25分) 根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空 (共14小题，每空1分；满分15分) 56. Miss Green is always ________ /strɪkt/ with her students, but she loves them deeply. 【答案】strict 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林老师对她的学生总是很严格，但她非常爱他们。 根据音标/strɪkt/可知对应的单词是“strict（严格的）”，“be strict with sb.”是固定搭配，表示“对某人要求严格”，故填strict。 57. Mr. Smith from the UK ________ /prɪˈfɜːz/ coffee to green tea. 【答案】prefers 【解析】 【详解】句意：来自英国的史密斯先生喜欢咖啡，不喜欢绿茶。根据音标提示可知，此处应填动词prefers“喜欢”。 58. My sister never regrets her ________ /dɪ'sɪʒn/ to be an ER doctor. 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹从不后悔她成为急诊室医生的决定。音标/dɪˈsɪʒn/对应的单词就是名词decision，意为“决定”。空前的形容词性物主代词her后接名词。 59. Different countries have different ________ /'kʌltʃəz/. We should respect them. 【答案】cultures 【解析】 【详解】句意：不同的国家有不同的文化。我们应该尊重它们。根据音标/'kʌltʃəz/可知，对应的单词为cultures，意为“文化”，此处为复数形式。故填cultures。 60. Leng Wenying felt very tired and ________ /ˈθɜːsti/ after 20 hours’ work without any breaks. 【答案】thirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：连续工作20个小时没有片刻休息后，冷文英感到十分疲惫和口渴。音标对应单词thirsty“口渴的”，是形容词。 61. The photo brings back my memory of ________ (play) with Tony in the park. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张照片勾起了我和Tony在公园里玩耍的回忆。分析句子结构可知，空格位于介词of之后，在句中作宾语。play的动名词形式playing。故填playing。 62. Along the way, the father and the son start to see into each ________ (other) hearts. 【答案】other’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：一路上，父亲和儿子开始洞察彼此的心灵。分析句子结构可知，空格位于名词hearts之前，在句中作定语，需用所有格形式。根据句中“the father and the son”以及“each”可知，此处是each other的所有格形式each other’s，意为“彼此的”，用于修饰空后的名词。故填other’s。 63. John refuses ________ (race) without his brother, so the two brothers join the race together. 【答案】to race 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰拒绝没有哥哥一起参加比赛，所以两兄弟一起参加了比赛。race“参加比赛”，动词；refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，动词短语，故填to race。 64. It’s really an ________ (usual) but happy Spring Festival for me. I feel like I’m back home. 【答案】unusual 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对我来说真是一个不同寻常但又快乐的春节。我感觉就像回到了家。根据“happy”以及“I feel like I’m back home”可知，这个春节是不同寻常的，unusual“不同寻常的”符合语境。 65. “I’m very ________ (thank) for my family’s support,” Miss Leng says. 【答案】thankful 【解析】 【详解】句意：冷小姐说：“我非常感激我家人的支持。”thank“感谢”，动词。根据“I’m very...for my family’s support”可知，此处是“be thankful for”短语，意为“对……感激”，因此用形容词thankful作表语。故填thankful。 66. Pigeons can recognize ________ (they) in mirrors. How ________ (surprise)! 【答案】 ①. themselves ②. surprising 【解析】 【详解】句意：鸽子能在镜子中认出自己。多么令人惊讶啊！第一空：需要用they对应的反身代词表示“它们自己”，所以填themselves。第二空：这是how引导的感叹句，此处感叹“鸽子能认出自己”这件事，形容事物令人惊讶用形容词surprising。 67. The birds are flying ________ (mad) to the little girl. It makes her cry. 【答案】madly 【解析】 【详解】句意：鸟儿们疯狂地向小女孩飞去。这让她哭了。mad是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词madly。 68. “You’d better ________ (go) and do some research,” my father said to me. 【答案】go 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲对我说：“你最好去做一些研究。”had better为固定搭配，后接动词原形，意为“最好做某事”。提示此处应使用动词原形，go本身为原形，故填go。 69. —Listen, who ________ (play) the piano in the next room? —It must be Nancy. She likes music very much. 【答案】is playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听，谁正在隔壁弹钢琴？——一定是南希。她很喜欢音乐。句中的Listen是现在进行时的标志词，表示“听！(此刻正在发生)”，现在进行时结构为am/is/are+现在分词，主语为who，视为单数，故填is playing。 根据汉语完成句子。 (共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分) 70. 妈妈经常下午5：30开车接我。 My mother often ________ at 5: 30 in the afternoon. 【答案】picks me up 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈经常下午"5:30开车接我。句中“often”为一般现在时的标志词，提示动作经常发生，应用一般现在时。主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“接我”译为pick me up，pick的第三人称单数形式为picks，故填picks； me ；up 。 71. 医生们放弃了陪伴家人的时间，来响应职责的召唤。 Doctors ________ their family time ________ the call of duty. 【答案】 ①. give up##gave up ②. to answer 【解析】 【详解】原句中“放弃”和“响应”是关键词，“放弃”对应的英文短语是“give up”（或其过去式“gave up”），“响应”对应的英文表达是“to answer”。若用一般现在时，主语“Doctors”是复数，“give up”用原形；若用一般过去时，则用“gave up”，两种形式都符合语义逻辑；“放弃……来做某事”需用不定式“to answer”表目的，对应“响应职责的召唤”的语义。故填give up/gave up；to answer。 72. 茶不仅对我们的健康有益，也是我们生活中的重要部分。 Tea is ________ good for our health, ________ a key part of our lives. 【答案】 ①. not only ②. but##but also 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不仅……也……”是关键信息，表示“不仅……而且……”的短语是not only…but (also)…，本句已经给出了good for our health和a key part of our lives两个并列部分，故填not only；but/but also。 73. 今天是春节，所以我想请Emilia吃一顿中式晚餐。 Today is the Spring Festival, so I want to ________ a Chinese dinner. 【答案】treat Emilia to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“请Emilia吃”是关键词，表示“请Emilia吃”的短语是“treat Emilia to”，本句为一般现在时，空前为to，空处应填动词原形，故填treat Emilia to。 74. Emma 摇了摇头，停止了写作。 Emma shakes her head and ________. 【答案】stops writing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“停止了写作”是关键信息，表示“停止做某事”的短语是stop doing sth.，本句主语Emma是第三人称单数，且前半句shakes是一般现在时，所以stop要变为stops，写作是writing，故填stops writing。 五、阅读表达 (共3小题，第1、2小题每题2分，第3小题每空2分；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 Are you looking at me? Do you know me? I’m a dodo! You may think I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually, there used to be thousands of us—for real. But now you can only see us in museums. We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there was plenty of food to eat. All the other animals were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life! However, in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs. As a result, we soon died out. So today we are standing in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best to help them. Make them as happy as a clam, not as dead as a dodo. 75. The sentence “I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland,” might make you think a dodo is not a ________ animal. (填入一个恰当的词) 76. According to paragraph 2, what was dodos’ life like on the island? (根据短文内容回答问题) __________________________________________________ 77. Complete the mind map according to the text. (根据短文内容完成思维导图，词数不限) ________ ________ ________ 【答案】75. real/true 76. Peaceful and safe. 77. ①. Dodos died out. ②. There was plenty of food to eat./There was enough food to eat. ③. no places to live 【解析】 【导语】本文以渡渡鸟的视角讲述了它从曾经数量众多到如今仅存于博物馆的故事，介绍了其曾经的生活环境、灭绝原因，并呼吁人们保护动物。 【75题详解】 文章第一段提到“Actually, there used to be thousands of us—for real. But now you can only see us in museums”，说明这句话会让人误以为渡渡鸟不是真实存在的动物，可填real或true。 【76题详解】 文章第二段描述渡渡鸟在岛上的生活是“peaceful and safe”，且有充足的食物，其他动物也很友好。 【77题详解】 结合文章内容，曾经有数千只渡渡鸟，后来它们灭绝了；文章第二段提到“there was plenty of food to eat”，对应原因之一是有充足的食物；文章第三段提到人类砍伐树木，导致森林消失，对应原因是几乎没有栖息地。 六、写作 (满分15分) 78. Teens Around the World是一个国际交流网站，近日有人在上面发帖，假如你是Daming，阅读原帖后，用英语回帖。 Teens Around the World Subject: Duty shines Hi, guys! When we are on holiday, some people are still working. Do you know such a person? What’s his or her job? What does he or she usually do during the holiday? How do you feel about that? Please share a story with us. Linda, America 要求：1. 60词左右；2. 不要出现本人信息；3. 禁止抄袭试卷中的语篇内容。 Dear Linda, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Daming, China 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, I know a cleaner, and she works during holidays. She gets up at 4: 00 every morning to sweep the streets, clean the public seats and pick up the litter. Even on Spring Festival, she never stops working, just wanting to keep our city tidy. I think she is really great because she makes our city clean and beautiful. We should thank people like her. In my heart, their hard work shines brighter than fireworks. Daming, China 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇回帖； ②时态：一般现在时主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，礼貌回应并引出人物； 第二步，具体描述其假日工作内容； 第三步，表达个人感受并点题。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of 照顾 ②be proud of 为……感到自豪 ③bring hope 带来希望 [高分句型] I think she is really great because she makes our city clean and beautiful. (运用了宾语从句，that省略) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试现在开始2020年1月初中期末学业水平质量监测七年级英语听力试题。一听下面五个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出，作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在事件的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个单词读两遍。One . ready? ready? Two history . history. Three . unusual. unusual. Four together together. Five hobby. harvey. 2. 听下面五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出，作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在事件的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。Six, what about joining a science club with me? What about joining the science club with me? Seven、how do you celebrate spring festival with your family? How do you celebrate spring festival with your family? Eight. what does your . father do? He looks very busy. What does your father do? He looks very busy. Nine, can you show me around your new school library? Can you show me around your new school library? Ten. why do we need . to protect plants on earth? Why do we need to protect plants on earth? 3. 听下面。五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在事件的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Eleven. Lucy, what's your favorite subject, history or geography? neither. I like biology best. I think plants and animals are interesting. Blue y, what's your favorite subject, history or geography? neither. I like biology best. I think plants and animals are interesting. Question, what's loses favorite subject? Twelve. excuse me. Where's the science building? I need to go to the lab. It's between the office building and the dining hall. You can't miss IT. Excuse me, where's the science building? I need to go to the lab. It's between the office building and the dining hall. You can't miss IT. Question, where is the school science building? Thirteen. tomorrow is your . mother's birthday. What does he like? SHE loves plants very much. Then what are . you going to buy for her? I'll buy some flowers. It's meaningful. Tomorrow is your mother's birthday. What does he like? SHE loves plants very much. Then what are . you going to buy for her? I'll buy some flowers. It's meaningful. Question, what will the girl buy for her mother's birthday? Fourteen, do you usually get to school early on weekdays? Yes, I arrive at seven thirty. And what time does the first class start? IT starts at . eight o'clock. Do you usually get to school early on weekdays? Yes, I arrive at seven . thirty. And what time does the first class start? IT starts at eight o'clock. Question, what time does the first class start on weekdays? Fifteen. what food should we eat to . keep healthy? We should have rice, vegetables and fish. And what food is unhealthy? Hamburgers and cola are unhealthy for us. What food should we eat to . keep healthy? We should have rice, vegetables and fish. And what food is unhealthy? Hamburgers and cola are unhealthy for us. Question what food is unhealthy? 四听下面。三段对话。每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，定标在事件的相应位置。听每段对话前你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16至18题。Parade. emma, do british people really prefer tea to coffee? Yes, it's true. We love afternoon tea, but actually we drink tea all day. even in your family. Sure, my husband can drink eight cups a day. That's a lot. Do your children like tea too White? They were Young. I always made tea for them after school. Do they still drink tea . with you now? Yes, they come back every weekend. We chat in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting. Emma, do british people really prefer tea to coffee? Yes, it's true. We love afternoon tea, but actually we drink tea all day. even in your family. Sure, my husband can drink eight cups a day. That's a lot. Do your children like tea too? Whenever Young, I always made tea for them after school. Do they still drink tea . with you now? Yes, they come back every weekend. We chat in the yard with black tea and biscuits. It's our way of connecting. Question sixteen, what do british people do, according to emma, seventeen. how many cups of . tea can amazing husband drink a day? Eighteen what do MMA and her children do every weekend? 听第二段对话，回答第19至21题。Part fee, I read about the story of doctor land weening. Why is working during festivals a chAllenge for her? Because patients in the emergency room are often in a bad situation. Doctors need to stand by every minute. Does SHE work very hard? Yes. sometimes he has to work without any breaks for twenty hours. IT sounds so touching. SHE gives up her family time to answer the call of duty. That's right in the patient hearts. Her hard work shines brighter than fireworks. I read about the story of doctor land weening. Why is working during festivals a chAllenge for her? Because patients in the emergency room are often in a bad situation. Doctors need to stand by every minute. Does SHE work very hard? Yes, sometimes he has to work without any breaks for twenty hours. IT sounds so touching. SHE gives up her family time to answer the call of duty. That's right in the patient hearts. Her hard work shines brighter than fireworks. Questions nineteen, why is working during festivals a chAllenge for doctor lane? Twenty. how long can doctor . link sometimes work without breaks? Twenty one, how does doctor lung feel about her decision to be in her doctor? 听第三段对话，回答第22至25题。Part sea. hi lisa, what are you doing for bird week? I'm studying penguins. There are so cute. What about you? I have to write about pigeons. At first, I thought they were boring and dirty. really? why? Well, I . watch them in the park. They just knocked around all morning. Did you change your mind later? Yes, I read online. Pigeons can recognize themselves in mirrors, and some pigeons can fly several thousand kilometers without getting lost. So they're not boring at all. No, they're actually amazing. I just didn't know enough about them before. Hi lisa, what are you doing for . bird week? I'm studying penguins. There's so cute. What about you? I have to write about pigeons. At first, I thought they were boring and dirty. really. why? Well. I watch them in the park. They just knocked around . all morning. Did you change your mind later? Yes, I read online. Pigeons can recognize themselves in mirrors, and some pigeons can fly several thousand kilometers without getting lost. So they're not boring at all. No, they're actually amazing. I just didn't know enough about them before. Questions twenty two, what did mark first think . of pigeons? Twenty three, what can pigeons do? According to Marks research. Twenty four, how far can some pigeons fly without getting lost? Twenty five, what is mark's final opinion about pigeons? 五听下面。一段独白。根据所听到的信息完成下面的表格，每空一词听读白浅，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，该段读白读两遍。John and Robert Taylor or brothers, they're very close to each other. Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all, so he often feels lonely. John wants to help and finds a way out. John puts Robert in a trailer and pulls him with a bike. Now they often take part in bike races together. IT is hard work, but john refuses to race without his brother. They don't win often, but winning doesn't really matter to them. For the tailor brothers, the love between empowers their bike and love always wins. John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are very close to each other. Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all, so he often feels lonely. John wants to help and finds a way out. John puts Robert in a trailer and pulls him with a bike. Now they often take part in bike races together. IT is hard work, but john refuses to race without his brother. They don't win often, but winning doesn't really matter to them. For the teller brothers, the love between empowers their bike and love always wins. 听力考试到此结束。