Unit3 The World Online一轮复习要点导学案-2026届高考英语译林版必修第三册

必修第三册 Unit 3 The world online （主题语境：人与社会一互联网与网络时代） 课前预习·教材回顾 课文回顾 The Internet has the power to connect 1. (billion) of people across the world to a single shared community. To 2. certain extent, we can gain almost anything online---with access 3. the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. The Internet has now become the first place that the 4. (major) of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives 5. (obvious) convenient, with all sorts of goods and services 6. (provide) by e-commerce.7. （最重要的是）,the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. While the Internet brings many valuable and 8. (instantly) advantages, being connected has its problems. We must be aware 9. these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in that way can the Internet 10. (be) a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. 课堂互动·词句精讲 （核心词汇） 1. take off 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行；脱下；（飞机）起飞；休假 单句语法填空 ①In fact, surfing the Internet takes most of her time. ②He was given some pills to take the pain. ③The city has been developing very fast and it has taken a new look. ④The young man will take the company when his father is old. 点拨 take away 拿走；消除（感情、痛苦等） take down 记下；折掉 take up 占据；开始从事 take on 呈现；承担（责任） take over 接收，接管；取代 take in 吸入；理解；欺骗 写作微练 完成句子 ⑤飞机11:00起飞，12:30到达朱诺。 at 11:00 and arrived in Juneau at 12:30. ⑥1944年，他遇到伊迪丝·琵雅芙，然后他的事业开始有起色。 In 1944, he met Edith Piaf, and ⑦我已经决定下周休息三天。 I've decided to next week. 2. access n．机会，权利；入径，通道 vt．到达，进入，使用 单句语法填空 ① The house may present difficulties but the garden is (access) to wheelchair users. ② A great many fallen rocks cut off the only access the destination. ③ The loft can (access) by a ladder. 点拨 (1) have/get/obtain/gain access to… 拥有/获得（使用或见到）……的机会;可以接触……;可以进入…… access to… 去……的通道/入径 (2) accessible adj. 可接近的，可进入的，可使用的 be accessible to … 对于……是可接近/进入/使用的 写作微练 句型转换 ④Every student in this school has access to the new library. →The new library every student in this school. 3. majority n．大部分，大多数；多数票 单句语法填空 ① However, the majority of people (be) effective speakers because they train to be. ② If you look at the audience at a classical concert, the (major) is over the age of fifty. ③ The young man, who majored Information Management at college, was injured in the hurricane. 点拨 （1）the majority 大多数（的人/物） a/the majority of … 大多数…… in a/the majority 占大多数 注意 “a/the majority of + 复数名词” 作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数形式。the majority 单独作主语时，如果强调群体中的个体，谓语动词用复数形式；如果将群体作为整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式。 （2）major adj. 重要的；主要的 n. 主修课程 vi. （在大学）主修 major in … 主修…… 写作微练 完成句子 ④反对这一协议的委员会成员占大多数。 The committee members who are against the agreement . ⑤我们班的大多数孩子都有棕色的眼睛。 in our class have brown eyes. 4. deliver vt．递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出；接生 单句语法填空 ① Would you please deliver my message your mother? ② Unfortunately, the (deliver) boy has been dismissed. 点拨 （1)deliver sth.to sb．把某物递送给某人 deliver a baby 助产；接生 be delivered of=give birth to 分娩，生（孩子） deliver a speech 发表演讲 （2)delivery n．递送 写作微练 句型转换／完成句子 ③ The girl was fond of the dolls which were delivered to her house. →The girl was fond of the dolls .（用非谓语动词改写） ④作为一名学生代表，我很荣幸能在这里发表演讲。（书面表达之演讲稿） As a student representative, . 5. arrangement n．安排，筹备；布置，安排方式；约定，商定；排列 单句语法填空 ①Work (arrange)according to one's skill set. ②We arranged a car to collect us from the airport. ③We have made (arrange) for our vacation. 点拨 （1)make arrangements for..．为······做安排 come to/arrive at an arrangement 达成协议 （2)arrange v．安排；筹备；布置 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排某人／某物做某事（介词for不可省略） 写作微练 完成句子 ④我已经安排她为这个新的专栏写作了。 I for the new column. ⑤我校将在学校礼堂安排一次中国画展览。我真诚地希望你能抽出一些时间来参加这次艺术盛宴。（书面表达之邀请信） of Chinese paintings in the school hall. I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for the art feast. 6. instant adj．立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻 单句语法填空 ① an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water. ② (instant) the president declared the celebration open, the crowd cheered. ③ instant Wang Yaping, a female astronaut, turned up at the meeting, people applauded loudly. 点拨 （1) instant noodles/coffee 方便面／速溶咖啡 （2) in an instant=instantly 立刻，马上 for an instant 一瞬间；顷刻 the instant/the moment/the minute＋从句 = instantly/immediately/directly＋从句 一……就······ 写作微练 完成句子 ④ 我们一到农场，农民们就带我们参观，介绍果园，告诉我们采摘水果时应该注意什么。（书面表达之记叙文） ,the farmers showed us around, introducing the orchard and telling us what we should pay attention to when picking fruits. 7 aware adj．知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有······意识的 单句语法填空 ① During that time, increasing environmental (aware) made it desirable. ② As she was aware the danger of smoking, she decided to give it up. 点拨 （1)be/become aware of 意识到；察觉到 be aware that...意识到／知道······；察觉到·····. so/as far as I'm aware 据我所知 （2)awareness n．意识 heighten/increase/raise one's awareness of...提高／增强／加强某人对······的意识 （3)unaware adj．没有意识到的，不知道的 be unaware of... 不知道······，未意识到······ 写作微练 完成句子 ③最重要的是，我们应该使公众意识到节约淡水的重要性。（书面表达之建议信） Above all else, we should make the public of saving fresh water. ④为了提高人们的环境保护意识，我们学生可以帮忙做以下事情。（书面表达之倡议书） ,we students can help do the following things. 8. addict n. 对······入迷的人；瘾君子 单句语法填空 ① He is now fighting his (addict)to cigarettes. ② I find computer games very (addict). 点拨 （1)addicted adj．上瘾的；入迷的 be addicted to..．对······上瘾；对······入迷（to是介词） （2)addictive adj．使人上瘾的；使人入迷的 （3)addiction n．瘾；入迷 addiction to...······瘾 写作微练 句型转换／完成句子 ③As she was addicted to a novel, she didn't finish her homework. → ,she didn't finish her homework.（用形容词短语作状语改写） ④她是一个电视迷，总是看电视看一整天。 and always watches TV the whole day. 9. appreciate vt．欣赏，赏识；感谢 单句语法填空 ① Given your busy schedule, I'd be very (appreciate) if you could offer to give some professional advice. ② Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food that is provided by Mom with ________(appreciate). ③ Please accept this gift in appreciation all you've done for us. 点拨 （1)appreciate (sb.) doing sth．感激（某人）做某事 I would appreciate it if... 如果······我将不胜感激。 注意 thank意为“感谢”，后面接人作宾语；appreciate 意为“感谢”，后面接事物作宾语。 （2)appreciation n．欣赏；理解；鉴定，评价；感激 in appreciation of... 感谢······ （3)appreciative adj．感激的，感谢的 写作微练 完成句子 ④我很感激你能来参加聚会。 I really appreciate the party. ⑤如果您能给我这样一个机会, 我将不胜感激。（书面表达之申请信） could give me such an opportunity. 10. cut back on 减少，削减，缩减 单句语法填空 ① The water supply has been cut temporarily because the workers are repairing the main pipes. ② Many big trees along the road have been cut for building houses, many of the branches of which have been cut for firewood. 点拨 cut off 停止，中断（供应）；打断；切掉；切断······的去路（或来路） cut down 砍倒；削减，缩小 cut out 删除；裁剪 cut up 切碎 cut in 打断（谈话）；插嘴 写作微练 完成句子 ③该指南建议人们减少糖的摄入量以保持健康。 The guidelines advise people to to stay healthy. 〔常用句型） 1 Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone.唯有如此，互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源。 句型公式：“only＋状语”位于句首引起部分倒装 解读 only放在句首修饰状语（通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等）时，句于需要部分倒装。其结构为：only＋状语＋助动词／情态动词／系动词＋主语＋其他。 “only＋状语从句”放在句首时，主句用部分倒装，从句不倒装；only放在句首修饰主语时，句子不用倒装。 写作微练 完成句子／句型转换 ①Only then （他才知道）how much damage had been caused as a result of giving away military secrets. ②只有以这种方式，我们才能体会到劳动的乐趣。 Only in this way ③I realize knowledge is valuable only when I have another failure in my job-seeking. → knowledge is valuable.（用部分倒装改写） 2 Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day.有时我有种不安的感觉，这台小机器占用了我太多的时间，我本可以做一些更有意义的事，而不是整天只盯着一个小屏幕。 句型公式：that引导同位语从句 解读 （1）同位语从句在句中起同位语的作用，多出现在fact，idea, doubt, question, advice, suggestion, evidence（证据）,promise, possibility 等名词的后面，解释说明名词的具体内容。 （2）名词后接同位语从句时，如果同位语从句意义完整，则用that引导。 （3) that引导同位语从句时，that在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用，但是不可省略。 写作微练 完成句子 ①毫无疑问，业余爱好对人们的生活和社会有很大的影响。 hobbies have a great influence on people's life and society. ②我们无法否认的事实是中国已经在太空技术方面取得了巨大的成就。 We can't deny in space technology. ③有证据表明，越来越多的野生动物濒临灭绝。 more and more wild animals are endangered. 巩固训练·即时反馈 一、词汇训练 搭配训练 1. People have better access health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result. 2. I'd appreciate if you could take my invitation into consideration. 3. Nowadays, goods you order online can be delivered you directly. 4. One reason is that most people are not even aware their mispronunciations. 5.After hearing my playing, she refused to make comments it. 6. is requested that all the residents should evacuate immediately because of the coming flood. 熟词生义 1.I water the potted flowers every day. 2.His plans are a recipe for disaster. 3.Mr. Johnson is going to site his new factory in that area. 4.Charlotte seemed to be living at one remove from reality. 5.Two other attackers who were nearby then set off their devices. 词形变换 1.World Oceans Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising (aware) of ocean conservation. 2. How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk (deliver)? 3. Let's say you are at the airport，and the little boy on the seat next to you is humming（哼唱）a short (commerce）song. 4. It presents live (entertain), including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music. 5.When he looked to the side, he saw (instant) that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him. 6.China's soft power grows in line with the increasing (appreciate) and understanding of China globally. 7. Because of their lack of self-discipline, they're more easily (addict) to chatting online or playing games. 8. We (journal) live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. 9.The remote desert area is (access) only by helicopter. 短语串烧 With the development of science and technology, the Internet 1. （迅速流行）. The Internet is playing an increasingly important role in people's lives. 2. （最重要的是，尤其是）we can have nearly everything 3. （了如指掌）in our life, work and study. Some people view it as a double-edged sword. It brings unprecedented convenience and inspiration, but it also causes many unexpected problems 4. （属于）this era when most of us 5. （全神贯注地看着）the screen.6． （就······而言）the convenience of our life, if you have a computer and network, you can 7. （减少，削减）time and energy and get almost all you need easily. The Internet also provides a wide platform for study and entertainment. Although the Internet has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble 8. （在一定程度上）.Some young people 9． （沉浸于）net-surfing too much, and they even can't notice the car 10. （飞驰而过）when they walk across the road. 二、句型训练 1．我的电脑出了问题，所以我得让人修理一下。（have＋宾语＋宾语补足语） There's something wrong with my computer, so I have to . 2．只有这样，我们才能与大自然和谐相处。（“only＋状语”位于句首引起部分倒装） in harmony with nature. 3.东北部的20家养老院里现在有700名老人在照顾母鸡。（现在分词短语作定语） There are now 700 in 20 care homes in the North East. 4．这项研究证明了这样一种观点，常识并不总是正确的。（that引导同位语从句） This research proved . 三、写作提能 （调查报告-生活方式）近来某网站对人们外出旅游的频率和目的进行了一次问卷调查，结果见下图。请根据图表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次调查的结果，并谈谈你自己对旅游的看法。 图1 图2 Recently an online survey on traveling has been conducted. In the survey, people are asked about how often and why they travel, and 1. （结果如下）. Chart 1 shows that 33% of the people surveyed often go traveling. Nearly half of the people do it now and then, while those who seldom go out to travel 2. （占21%)． As is shown in Chart 2, people travel for different purposes. The largest percentage of people, 48%, put 3. （欣赏美丽的风景）in the first place. Over a quarter of them enjoy learning about folk customs and 20% 4. （较喜欢参观名胜古迹）. Also there are a small number people who travel mainly for shopping. As the saying goes, "Read as many books as you can, and travel as far as you can." So traveling is not only a good way to relax but also a chance to 5. （拓宽我们的视野）. 【读后续写】 情绪描写之“激动” 语料积累 语料运用 excite vt.使激动；使兴奋 excited adj.激动的；兴奋的 be excited about/at/by...对······感到兴奋 thrill n.激动；兴奋 vt.使非常激动 with a mixture of excitement and happiness 既兴奋又开心 with excitement 兴奋地；激动地 1．男孩停了下来，他的心激动得怦怦跳。（独立主格） The boy stopped, . 2．当她走进房间时，我们既兴奋又开心地看着她。 When she walked into the room, we looked at her 3．孩子们对打开礼物感到兴奋不已。 答案 课前预习·教材回顾 1.billions 2. a 3.to 4.majority 5.obviously 6.provided 7.Above all else 8.instant 9.of 10.be 课堂互动·词句精讲 核心词汇 1.①up ②away ③on ④over ⑤The plane took off ⑥his career took off ⑦take three days off 2.①accessible ②to ③be accessed ④is accessible to 3.①are ②majority ③in ④are in a/the majority ⑤The majority of children 4.①to ②delivery ③delivered to her house ④I am honoured to deliver a speech here 5.①is arranged ②for ③arrangements ④have arranged for her to write ⑤Our school will arrange an exhibition 6.①For ②Instantly ③The ④The instant/Instantly we arrived at the farm 7.①awareness ②of ③aware of the importance ④To raise people's awareness of environmental protection 8.①addiction ②addictive ③Addicted to a novel ④She is a TV addict 9.①appreciative ②appreciation ③of ④you coming to ⑤I would appreciate it if you 10.①off ②down; up ③cut back on their sugar intake 常用句型 1.①did he know ②can we experience the pleasure of working ③Only when I have another failure in my job-seeking do I realize 2.①There is no doubt that ②the fact that China has made great achievements ③There is evidence that 巩固训练·即时反馈 一、词汇训练 搭配训练 1.to 2.it 3.to 4.of 5.on 6.It 熟词生义 1．盆栽的 2．方法；秘诀；诀窍 3．为……选址 4．距离；差距；间距 5．炸弹 词形变换 1.awareness 2.deliveries 3.commercial 4.entertainment 5.instantly 6.appreciation 7.addicted 8.journalists 9.accessible 短语串烧 1.took off 2.Above all else 3.at our fingertips 4.belonging to 5.are glued to 6.In terms of 7.cut back on 8.to a certain extent 9.are lost in 10.shooting past 二、句型训练 1.have it repaired 2.Only in this way can we live 3.elderly people looking after hens 4.the view that common sense is not always correct 三、写作提能 1.the results are as follows 2.account for 21% 3.enjoying beautiful scenery 4.prefer to visit places of interest 5.broaden our horizons 读后续写 1.his heart beating with excitement 2.with a mixture of excitement and happiness 3.The children were excited about/at/by opening their presents. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $