精品解析：湖南郴州市永兴县2025年下学期期末义务教育教学质量监测八年级英语试题

2025年下学期期末义务教育教学质量监测 八年级英语 （试题卷） 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Tom’s favorite chore? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sweep the floor. B. Walk the dog. C. Wash the clothes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what’s your favorite chore? M: Well, I like walking the dog best. 2. What does Sam want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pliceman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Sam? M: I want to be a doctor. 3. What animals are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cheetahs. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I like elephants very much. They are so smart! M: Me, too. And I know the African elephant is the biggest land animal. 4. Who has longer hair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Emma. B. Ella. C. Chen Jie. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, is that girl with longer hair your friend Chen Jie? M: No. It’s Emma. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Green, tomorrow is New Year’s party of our school. Could I wear a dress? M: Of course, you can. Anna. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 Why is Lucy unhappy? A. Because she lost her key. B. Because she got bad grades. C. Because she argued with Emma. 7. What’s Mr. Li’s advice for Lucy? A. To send an email to Emma. B. To make a phone call to Emma. C. To talk face to face with Emma. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Lucy! You look unhappy. What’s wrong? W: Good morning, Mr Li. I argued with my best friend Emma yesterday and I don’t know how to make up. M: I see. It’s nice of you to cherish your friendship. Why don’t you talk face to face with Emma? W: But what if she doesn’t want to talk to me? M: I think it will help if you stay calm and say sorry. W: Thank you, Mr Li. I will do that at once. M: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Adam doing? A. Doing homework. B. Making a plan. C. Feeding the fish. 9. How long will they stay on the farm? A. For two days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Adam? M: I’m making a plan for my vacation. I’m going to my uncle’s farm. W: Sounds good. Can I go with you? M: Certainly. And we can live on my uncle’s farm and help with his housework. W: Wonderful. How long will we stay there? M: How about two weeks? W: Good idea. I’m looking forward to going there soon. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is the Sports Day? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday. 11. Who does Jim think will win? A. Peter. B. Matt. C. Teng Fei. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim! Today is Thursday and it is the Sports Day of our school. Do you know who will take part in it? M: Peter, Matt and Teng Fei. W: So who do you think will win ? M: Peter is taller than Matt and Teng Fei, but he is the slowest. And Teng Fei always runs faster than Matter. So I think Teng Fei will be the winner. W: Let’s go and cheer them on tomorrow. M: OK. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did Peter go on his summer vacation? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. Huashan Mountain. C. Hengshan Mountain. 13. How was the weather there? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 14. What did Linda do during the vacation? A. Saw the sea of clouds. B. Took lots of beautiful photos. C. Stayed at home. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Long time no see. Where did you go on your summer vacation? M: Oh, I went to Hengshan Mountain with my family. It was sunny all day there and the sky was blue. W: Sounds amazing! Did you do anything interesting there? M: Yes. We climbed to the top, saw the sea of clouds and took lots of beautiful photos. It just took my breath away. How about you, Linda? Did you go anywhere special? W: No. I just stayed at home to read and relax. Now I hope to go to Hengshan Mountain next time if possible. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the sister ask Bob to do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Do the dishes. 16. What will the sister do in the kitchen? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Do the dishes. C. Water the plants. 17. What can they do after finishing the chores? A. Go shopping. B. Watch TV. C. Play games. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, mom will be home soon. The house is in a mess. Bob, could you please sweep the the floor first? M: Sure. And could you please clean the bathroom? W: No problem. After that could you please take out the rubbish? I’ll do the dishes in the kitchen. M: OK. But can you help me water the plants after we finish? They look dry. W: Sure. Let’s hurry up. We can watch TV together after doing all the chores. M: All right! Let’s start now! 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s Fu Xing? A. A teacher. B. A fireman. C. A cook. 19. How many spoons of flour do we need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. How long can we cook the potatoes? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20～25 minutes. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Fu Xing, a cook. I can make different kinds of delicious food. Today I’d like to teach you how to make potato cakes. We need two potatoes, one egg, two spoons of flour, three spoons of vegetable oil and one spoon of salt. First, peel the potatoes and cut them up. Then, cook them for 20～25 minutes and put them into a bowl. After that, break the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it. Mix them all up. Next, put the mixture into the oven and turn it on. Then, bake it for about five minutes. Finally, you can enjoy it. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Common mallow (锦葵) They flower from June to October. The common mallow is a large plant. You can see it in grassy places. It has pink flowers. The juice from its leaves is good for bites (咬伤). Buttercup (毛茛) They flower from April to October. Buttercups look like butter-coloured cups. Look for them in grassy places. Sometimes, so many flowers make the fields look yellow. Bluebell (蓝铃花) They flower from April to June. If you go to a wood or hillside in spring time, you may see many bluebells. They have a strong sweet smell. Common daisy (雏菊) They flower at any time of the year. Look for daisies in short grass in gardens and parks. They flower in the daytime and close at night. 21. What color are the common mallow’s flowers? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 22. Where can we see many bluebells according to the passage? A. In grassy places. B. In gardens. C. On the hillside. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the common daisy? A. The flowers have a strong sweet smell. B. The juice from its leaves is good for bites. C. The flowers open in the daytime and close at night. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，通过图表形式介绍了锦葵、毛茛、蓝铃花和雏菊四种常见花卉的外观特征、生长地点、开花季节及相关用途，帮助读者了解这些植物的基本知识。 【21题详解】 锦葵部分文字说明明确指出：“It has pink flowers.”，说明锦葵的花是粉色的。 【22题详解】 蓝铃花部分文字说明指出：“If you go to a wood or hillside in spring time, you may see many bluebells.”，说明可以在山上看到许多蓝铃花。 【23题详解】 雏菊部分文字说明最后一句指出：“They flower in the daytime and close at night.”，说明雏菊的花朵白天开放、夜晚闭合。 B Every year, wildfires burn (烧) down thousands of square kilometres of forest. People lose their homes. Some get hurt or even die. Smokejumpers play an important role in fighting against these fires. Firemen usually work together to save people in places on fire, like a burning apartment or factory. But smokejumpers are special firemen. They work in places that are hard to get to, like in the mountain forests. They get there by jumping from planes. When arriving, smokejumpers first look around the land and make a plan to stop the fire. They use axes to cut down dead trees. They bring water with them too, but not a lot. Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining the team. To become a smokejumper, they must meet some physical requirements (要求). In the USA, for example, they need to weigh between 54 kg and 91 kg. So strong winds can’t blow them away. Smokejumpers also need to know how to live in the wild, like finding food in the forest. The job is dangerous and tiring, but many smokejumpers enjoy it. Alexi Tishin, a Russian smokejumper, said, “This is the best job for tough people (硬汉).” For these firemen, smoke jumping is more than a job—it’s a way of life. 24. How does the writer begin the article? A. By asking questions. B. By giving facts. C. By telling stories. 25. Where do smokejumpers usually offer help? A. In the mountain forests. B. In an apartment. C. In a factory. 26. Which picture is the meaning of the underlined word “axes” in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. 27. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. All the smokejumpers are men. B. Smokejumpers need to know how to live in the city. C. The man who weighs 60 kg can become a smokejumper. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了烟雾跳伞员这一特殊消防员职业，包括他们与普通消防员的区别、工作地点、工作方式、成为烟雾跳伞员所需的身体条件以及他们对这份工作的热爱。 【24题详解】 文章第一句“Every year, wildfires burn down thousands of square kilometres of forest.”直接陈述了每年野火造成的损失这一事实。因此，作者是通过给出事实来开篇的。 【25题详解】 根据第二段中“But smokejumpers are special firemen. They work in places that are hard to arrive, like in the mountain forests.”可知，烟雾跳伞员在难以到达的地方工作，例如山林之中。 【26题详解】 根据第二段划线词所在句子“They use axes to cut down dead trees.”并结合常识，砍树通常使用的工具是斧头。因此，该词的含义是“斧头”。 【27题详解】 第三段提到了成为烟雾跳伞员的身体要求，例如在美国，体重要求在54公斤到91公斤之间。60公斤在此范围内，因此C选项“体重60公斤的人可以成为烟雾跳伞员”是正确的。A选项与段中“more women are joining the team”相悖；B选项与段尾“know how to live in the wild”相悖。 C What will the future be like in 2050? With the development of technology, many parts of our life will change greatly. Here are some interesting predictions. Maybe smart homes will become common. Every family will have robots to help with housework—they can cook meals, clean rooms, and even take care of the elderly or children. You can control your home’s lights, temperature, and doors with a simple voice command or a tap on your phone. No more forgetting to turn off the TV when you leave home! Also, transportation (运输) will be faster and greener. Flying cars won’t be just a dream. They can fly at 500 km per hour, avoiding (避免) busy roads and traffic jams. Most cars will use electric power or solar energy (太阳能), so there will be less air pollution. Traveling to another city might take only 30 minutes, and some people may even spend weekends on space stations. However, we also need to face some challenges. For example, overusing technology may make people lazy and reduce face-to-face communication. Protecting personal information in the digital world will also be more important than now. No one knows exactly what the future will be like, but one thing is sure: technology will make our life easier in many ways. We should learn to use it wisely to build a better world. 28. What can’t robots do in smart homes according to the passage? A. Cook meals. B. Clean rooms. C. Teach students at school. 29. Why will future transportation be greener? A. Because flying cars are cheaper. B. Because most cars will use clean energy. C. Because there will be fewer cars on the road. 30. What challenge may we face about future technology? A. Flying cars may cause air traffic accidents. B. Robots will be too expensive for most families. C. Overusing technology may reduce real communication. 31. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The problems of technology in the future. B How to use technology wisely in the future. C. Predictions about daily life in 2050 with technology. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2050年科技可能将改变生活：智能家居普及、飞行汽车出现，但也带来过度依赖技术、隐私保护等挑战。 【28题详解】 第二段指出机器人可以做的事：“they can cook meals, clean rooms, and even take care of the elderly or children.”，但未提及“在学校教学生”。 【29题详解】 第三段说出原因：“Most cars will use electric power or solar energy (太阳能), so there will be less air pollution.”，即因为大多数汽车将使用清洁能源。 【30题详解】 第四段指出：“we also need to face some challenges. For example, overusing technology may make people lazy and reduce face-to-face communication.”，过度使用技术可能使人懒惰，减少面对面交流。 【31题详解】 文章第一段点明主题“many parts of our life will change greatly. Here are some interesting predictions.”，即对未来2050年生活的有趣预测，后文围绕智能家居、交通发展展开，因此C“2050年科技对日常生活的预测”是最佳概括。A只提到“技术问题”，B只提到“如何明智使用技术”，都不全面。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Communicating well is one of the most important skills in our daily life. It’s like a bridge that connects people’s hearts, helping us make true friends and solve problems quickly. ____32____ First, be a good listener. ____33____ When someone is talking to you, don’t cut in or rush to think about your reply while they are still speaking. Instead, focus on their words and nod your head sometimes. These small actions make others feel truly respected. They are willing to open up and share more ideas with you. Second, express yourself politely and clearly. ____34____ For example, if you don’t agree with others, you can say “I understand your idea, but I think…” instead of arguing loudly. Remember that clear and polite expression can keep us away from misunderstanding and argument. Third, pay attention to your body language. ____35____ A warm smile and sincere eye contact can make the conversation more friendly and make others feel comfortable. On the other hand, crossing your arms or looking around while talking may make others feel that you’re not interested in what they’re saying. If you follow these tips, you will find it easy to communicate well with people around you and make your daily life more colorful. A. They can say more than words. B. Here are some useful tips for you. C. Good communication begins with a smile. D. It is more important than talking sometimes. E. Try not to use impolite words, even when you are angry. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在日常生活中进行良好沟通的三个实用技巧：认真倾听、礼貌清晰地表达自己以及注意肢体语言，并阐述了这些技巧的重要性。 【32题详解】 第一段主要讲述了良好沟通的重要性，空格前一句提到它像一座连接人心的桥梁，空格后一句则开始介绍第一条技巧“First, be a good listener”。故用选项B“Here are some useful tips for you.”承上启下，引出具体的建议。 【33题详解】 第二段的主题是“be a good listener”，意为“做一个好的倾听者”。空格前一句点明主题，空格后几句具体解释如何倾听（不要插话、关注对方的话、点头）。因此，空格处应进一步阐述倾听的重要性或价值。选项D“It is more important than talking sometimes.”中的“It”指代上文的“be a good listener”，强调了倾听的重要性，与段落主题吻合。 【34题详解】 第三段的主题是“express yourself politely and clearly”，意为“礼貌而清晰地表达自己”。空格后一句以“For example”开头，举例说明如何礼貌地表达不同意见。故用选项E“Try not to use impolite words, even when you are angry.”说明对礼貌表达的一个总体要求或建议。 【35题详解】 第四段的主题是“pay attention to your body language”，意为“注意你的肢体语言”。空格后一句解释了微笑和眼神接触等肢体语言的作用。因此，空格处应点明肢体语言本身的沟通价值。选项A“They can say more than words.”中的“They”指代前文提到的肢体语言，概括了其重要性，起到了引领全段的作用。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It is to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance (抵抗) Against Japanese Aggression (日本侵略) and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great ___36___ for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and lasted about 70 minutes. There were many new kinds of weapons (武器) appearing for the ___37___ time. This parade is very ___38___. First, it helps people ___39___ history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows ___40___ modern our military is. Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order because peace does not come ___41___. As teenagers, we should learn ___42___history, study hard to improve our ___43___ and help our country develop. We must treasure peace and try not to make the war ___44___. The Chinese military is strong, but it will ___45___ use force to fight other countries— it only wants to protect our country and people. 36. A. importance B. imagination C. situation 37. A. first B. second C. third 38. A. beautiful B. meaningful C. forgetful 39. A. forget B. change C. remember 40. A. what B. how C. where 41. A. easily B. wisely C. healthily 42. A. for B. to C. from 43. A. abilities B. hobbies C. feelings 44. A. take up B. take over C. take place 45. A. always B. sometimes C. never 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2025年9月3日中国为纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年而举行的盛大阅兵式，阐述了此次阅兵的重大意义，并对青少年提出了铭记历史、努力学习、珍惜和平的倡议。 【36题详解】 句意：这一事件对所有中国人都具有重大的重要性。 根据上下文“纪念抗战胜利 80 周年”的背景，“great importance”是固定搭配，意为“重大重要性”，符合语境；imagination(想象力)、situation(情况)均不符合语义逻辑。 【37题详解】 句意：有许多新型武器是第一次亮相。 “for the first time”是固定搭配，意为“第一次”，符合阅兵展示新型武器的语境；second(第二次)、third(第三次)不符合新型武器首次公开的逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：这次阅兵非常有意义。 后文从铭记历史、展示军力、维护和平三个方面阐述价值，体现其“有意义”；beautiful(美丽的)侧重外观，forgetful(健忘的)语义不通，均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史，尊重为国家牺牲的英雄。 纪念抗战胜利的核心目的是让人们“记住”历史，remember符合；forget(忘记)与主题相悖，change(改变)不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：其次，它展示了我们的军事多么现代化。 “how+形容词”用于感叹程度，“how modern”表示“多么现代化”，符合语法和语义；what后需接名词，where表地点，均不适用。 【41题详解】 句意：第三，它告诉世界中国将维护战后秩序，因为和平不会轻易到来。 “peace does not come easily”是固定表达，意为“和平来之不易”；wisely(明智地)、healthily(健康地)不符合语义。 【42题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们应该从历史中学习。 “learn from history”是固定搭配，意为“从历史中学习”；for(为了)、to(到)不符合搭配逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：努力学习以提高我们的能力，帮助国家发展。 “improve our abilities”意为“提升能力”，符合青少年学习的目标；hobbies(爱好)、feelings(感受)与“助力国家发展”的语境不匹配。 【44题详解】 句意：我们必须珍惜和平，努力不让战争发生。 “take place”意为“发生”，符合“避免战争爆发”的语义；take up(占据)、take over(接管)不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：中国军队强大，但永远不会使用武力对抗其他国家—— 它只想保护我们国家和人民。 根据中国和平发展的立场，“never”符合语境；always(总是)、sometimes(有时)与和平理念相悖。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词或其适当形式填空，使短文通顺连贯，每空限填一词。 well we laugh about differences however interesting greatest study carefully I have a good friend named Liu Yu. Three years ago, we ___46___ in the same school. Now, we are in the same class. In some ways, we are similar, but we also have many ___47___. First, let me talk about the similarities. We are both hard-working. We listen ___48___ in class and we always try ___49___ best to get good grades in every exam. After school, we enjoy reading in the quiet school library together and sharing something ___50___ with each other. Besides, we care ___51___ each other deeply. It’s pretty good to have someone who knows you. ___52___, we are quite different in some ways. For example, I am kind of shy in public. But Liu Yu is outgoing. He is always the center of attention in our class. When I’m sad, he always tells funny jokes to make me ___53___. I’m good at drawing, but he likes all kinds of sports and he can play basketball much ___54___ than any other student in our class. I think friendship is the ____55____ gift of my life. I hope our friendship will last forever, no matter what happens in the future. 【答案】46. studied 47. differences 48. carefully 49. our 50. interesting 51. about 52. However 53. laugh 54. better 55. greatest 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和好朋友刘宇之间既有相似之处又有不同点，作者十分珍惜这份友谊，希望友谊能够天长地久。 【46题详解】 句意：三年前，我们在同一所学校上学。“in the same school”指在同一个学校学习，“Three years ago”表明是一般过去时，study“学习”的过去式符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：在某些方面，我们很相似，但我们也有很多不同之处。“we are similar, but we also have many...”通过前后转折可知此处指不同之处，many修饰复数名词，differences“不同之处”符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我们在课堂上认真听讲，并且总是尽最大努力在每次考试中取得好成绩。“listen...in class”指课上认真听讲，需用副词修饰动词 listen，carefully“认真地”符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在课堂上认真听讲，并且总是尽最大努力在每次考试中取得好成绩。固定搭配try one’s best to do sth表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，we的形容词性物主代词为our。 【50题详解】 句意：放学后，我们喜欢一起在安静的学校图书馆看书，互相分享有趣的东西。“sharing something...with each other”指分享有趣的东西，形容词修饰不定代词something，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：此外，我们彼此非常关心。固定搭配care about表示“关心”。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，在某些方面我们又大不相同。前文讲相似之处，后文讲不同点，表转折，however“然而”符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：当我难过的时候，他总是讲有趣的笑话让我笑。“tells funny jokes to make me...”表示讲故事是为了让我笑，且make sb后接动词原形，laugh“笑”符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我擅长画画，但他喜欢各种运动，他篮球打得比班上其他任何学生都好。“he can play basketball much...”指篮球打得好，副词修饰动词play，且“than”提示是比较级，well的比较级better“更好”符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：我认为友谊是我一生中最珍贵的礼物。“friendship is the...gift of my life”指友谊是最好的礼物，greatest“最伟大的、最好的”符合语境。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Last weekend, my parents and I took the bus to my grandparents’ home in the countryside. When we arrived, grandma was busy cooking in the kitchen and grandpa was watering the plants in the yard. They smiled from ear to ear when they saw us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen to help grandma cook. They prepared a lot of my favorite dishes, like sweet and sour pork and fried vegetables. I thought I was already a 13-year-old boy and I didn’t want to be lazy. So I went to clean the living room. It took me about twenty minutes to finish the work, but I felt quite happy when everything looked clean and tidy. At seven o’clock, the dinner was ready. We sat around the table and talked happily. Grandpa told us some stories about his childhood (童年), and we had a good laugh. My grandma kept putting my favorite food into my bowl, saying that I was growing up and needed more nutrition (营养). I enjoyed the delicious food, with tears in my eyes. Before we left, my grandparents gave me a handmade scarf (手织围巾). It was red and very soft. They said they had spent a week making it for me. On the way home, I held the scarf tightly (紧紧地) in my hands. I felt so happy and warm. I thought that the warmest place in the world is home because it is a place of love. 56. How did the writer go to his grandparents’ home? ____________________________________________________________ 57. What did the writer do to help at grandparents’ home? ____________________________________________________________ 58. Did the writer think home is the warmest place in the world? ____________________________________________________________ 59. What do you think of your home? ____________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. He took the bus./Took the bus./By bus. 57. He cleaned the living room./Cleaned the living room. 58. Yes, he did./Yes. 59. Warm./Good./Great./It’s a place of love... （开放型题，言之有理即可） 60. 我品尝着美味的食物，泪水湿了眼眶。（大致意思写出即可给分） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者周末与父母去乡下祖父母家的一次温馨经历，通过参与家务、享受家庭聚餐和收到礼物，感受到家的温暖和爱。 【56题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Last weekend, my parents and I took the bus to my grandparents’ home”可知，作者是乘坐公交车去的。 【57题详解】 根据第二段中“So I went to clean the living room”可知，作者去打扫了客厅。 【58题详解】 根据最后一段中“I thought that the warmest place in the world is home”可知，作者认为家是世界上最温暖的地方。 【59题详解】 本题为开放性题目，结合文章主题，可表达自己对家感受，如温暖、充满爱等。 【60题详解】 本句的关键词或词组的翻译如下：enjoyed“享受；品尝”；the delicious food“美味的食物”；with tears in my eyes“眼中含着泪水；泪水湿了眼眶”。本题无固定答案，大致意思写出即可给分。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 时光飞逝，寒假即将到来。同学们，你有什么计划呢?又将怎样充实且有意义地度过这个假期呢?请以“My Winter Vacation Plan”为题写一篇短文。 写作要点: （1）学习方面: finish homework on time... （2）生活方面: help with housework... （3）其他方面: do sports... 注意：（1）语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范；（2）短文必须包含以上全部要点，可适当发挥；（3）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等真实信息；（4）写作词数为80词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数。 My Winter Vacation Plan My winter vacation is coming soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version My Winter Vacation Plan My winter vacation is coming soon. I plan to do something meaningful. First, I will finish my homework on time. Also, I’m going to read some English novels to improve my reading skills. Second, I plan to help with housework. I will visit my grandparents and stay with them for a few days. Last but not least, I am going to do sports for an hour every day because it shapes our body and mind. I believe I will have a wonderful winter vacation! How about you? 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：计划类应用文（介绍性记叙文），时态以一般将来时（描述假期计划）为主，结尾用一般现在时表达信念与互动； 明确要点：点明寒假将至，计划做有意义的事；分学习、生活、健康三方面阐述具体安排；最后表达对假期的期待并反问对方的计划； 确定人称：第一人称为主； 注意事项：不出现真实姓名和校名，内容积极向上，符合假期生活的实际场景。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起句，点明背景与核心计划； 主体段：分点展开计划，用First/Second/Last but not least串联，清晰呈现学习、生活、健康三方面安排。 学习：按时完成作业+读英文小说提升阅读技能； 生活：帮忙做家务+看望祖父母并小住； 健康：每天运动一小时塑造身心。 结尾段：表达对假期的美好期待。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：逻辑清晰，层次分明 连接词使用：First/Also/Second/Last but not least串联各计划，让文章条理清晰，过渡自然，符合“计划类”文本的表达逻辑。 要点二：内容充实，全面涵盖学习、生活、健康三大维度。 学习：finish my homework on time+ read some English novels to improve my reading skills，兼顾学业与能力提升； 生活：help with housework+ visit my grandparents and stay with them，体现家庭责任与亲情关怀； 健康：do sports for an hour every day because it shapes our body and mind，关注身心发展。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期期末义务教育教学质量监测 八年级英语 （试题卷） 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Tom’s favorite chore? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sweep the floor. B. Walk the dog. C. Wash the clothes. 2. What does Sam want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pliceman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 3. What animals are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cheetahs. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 4. Who has longer hair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Emma. B. Ella. C. Chen Jie. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is Lucy unhappy? A. Because she lost her key. B. Because she got bad grades. C. Because she argued with Emma. 7. What’s Mr. Li’s advice for Lucy? A. To send an email to Emma. B. To make a phone call to Emma. C. To talk face to face with Emma. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Adam doing? A. Doing homework. B. Making a plan. C. Feeding the fish. 9. How long will they stay on the farm? A. For two days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is the Sports Day? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday. 11. Who does Jim think will win? A. Peter. B. Matt. C. Teng Fei. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did Peter go on his summer vacation? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. Huashan Mountain. C. Hengshan Mountain. 13 How was the weather there? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 14. What did Linda do during the vacation? A. Saw the sea of clouds. B. Took lots of beautiful photos. C. Stayed at home. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the sister ask Bob to do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Do the dishes. 16. What will the sister do in the kitchen? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Do the dishes. C. Water the plants. 17. What can they do after finishing the chores? A. Go shopping. B. Watch TV. C. Play games. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s Fu Xing? A. A teacher. B. A fireman. C. A cook. 19. How many spoons of flour do we need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. How long can we cook the potatoes? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20～25 minutes. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Common mallow (锦葵) They flower from June to October. The common mallow is a large plant. You can see it in grassy places. It has pink flowers. The juice from its leaves is good for bites (咬伤). Buttercup (毛茛) They flower from April to October. Buttercups look like butter-coloured cups. Look for them in grassy places. Sometimes, so many flowers make the fields look yellow. Bluebell (蓝铃花) They flower from April to June. If you go to a wood or hillside in spring time, you may see many bluebells. They have a strong sweet smell. Common daisy (雏菊) They flower at any time of the year. Look for daisies in short grass in gardens and parks. They flower in the daytime and close at night. 21. What color are the common mallow’s flowers? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 22. Where can we see many bluebells according to the passage? A. In grassy places. B. In gardens. C. On the hillside. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the common daisy? A The flowers have a strong sweet smell. B. The juice from its leaves is good for bites. C. The flowers open in the daytime and close at night. B Every year, wildfires burn (烧) down thousands of square kilometres of forest. People lose their homes. Some get hurt or even die. Smokejumpers play an important role in fighting against these fires. Firemen usually work together to save people in places on fire, like a burning apartment or factory. But smokejumpers are special firemen. They work in places that are hard to get to, like in the mountain forests. They get there by jumping from planes. When arriving, smokejumpers first look around the land and make a plan to stop the fire. They use axes to cut down dead trees. They bring water with them too, but not a lot. Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining the team. To become a smokejumper, they must meet some physical requirements (要求). In the USA, for example, they need to weigh between 54 kg and 91 kg. So strong winds can’t blow them away. Smokejumpers also need to know how to live in the wild, like finding food in the forest. The job is dangerous and tiring, but many smokejumpers enjoy it. Alexi Tishin, a Russian smokejumper, said, “This is the best job for tough people (硬汉).” For these firemen, smoke jumping is more than a job—it’s a way of life. 24. How does the writer begin the article? A. By asking questions. B. By giving facts. C. By telling stories. 25. Where do smokejumpers usually offer help? A. In the mountain forests. B. In an apartment. C. In a factory. 26. Which picture is the meaning of the underlined word “axes” in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. 27. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. All the smokejumpers are men. B. Smokejumpers need to know how to live in the city. C. The man who weighs 60 kg can become a smokejumper. C What will the future be like in 2050? With the development of technology, many parts of our life will change greatly. Here are some interesting predictions. Maybe smart homes will become common. Every family will have robots to help with housework—they can cook meals, clean rooms, and even take care of the elderly or children. You can control your home’s lights, temperature, and doors with a simple voice command or a tap on your phone. No more forgetting to turn off the TV when you leave home! Also, transportation (运输) will be faster and greener. Flying cars won’t be just a dream. They can fly at 500 km per hour, avoiding (避免) busy roads and traffic jams. Most cars will use electric power or solar energy (太阳能), so there will be less air pollution. Traveling to another city might take only 30 minutes, and some people may even spend weekends on space stations. However, we also need to face some challenges. For example, overusing technology may make people lazy and reduce face-to-face communication. Protecting personal information in the digital world will also be more important than now. No one knows exactly what the future will be like, but one thing is sure: technology will make our life easier in many ways. We should learn to use it wisely to build a better world. 28. What can’t robots do in smart homes according to the passage? A. Cook meals. B. Clean rooms. C. Teach students at school. 29. Why will future transportation be greener? A. Because flying cars are cheaper. B. Because most cars will use clean energy. C. Because there will be fewer cars on the road. 30. What challenge may we face about future technology? A. Flying cars may cause air traffic accidents. B. Robots will be too expensive for most families. C. Overusing technology may reduce real communication. 31. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The problems of technology in the future. B. How to use technology wisely in the future. C Predictions about daily life in 2050 with technology. 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Communicating well is one of the most important skills in our daily life. It’s like a bridge that connects people’s hearts, helping us make true friends and solve problems quickly. ____32____ First, be a good listener. ____33____ When someone is talking to you, don’t cut in or rush to think about your reply while they are still speaking. Instead, focus on their words and nod your head sometimes. These small actions make others feel truly respected. They are willing to open up and share more ideas with you. Second, express yourself politely and clearly. ____34____ For example, if you don’t agree with others, you can say “I understand your idea, but I think…” instead of arguing loudly. Remember that clear and polite expression can keep us away from misunderstanding and argument. Third, pay attention to your body language. ____35____ A warm smile and sincere eye contact can make the conversation more friendly and make others feel comfortable. On the other hand, crossing your arms or looking around while talking may make others feel that you’re not interested in what they’re saying. If you follow these tips, you will find it easy to communicate well with people around you and make your daily life more colorful. A. They can say more than words. B Here are some useful tips for you. C. Good communication begins with a smile. D. It is more important than talking sometimes. E. Try not to use impolite words, even when you are angry. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It is to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance (抵抗) Against Japanese Aggression (日本侵略) and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great ___36___ for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and lasted about 70 minutes. There were many new kinds of weapons (武器) appearing for the ___37___ time. This parade is very ___38___. First, it helps people ___39___ history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows ___40___ modern our military is. Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order because peace does not come ___41___. As teenagers, we should learn ___42___history, study hard to improve our ___43___ and help our country develop. We must treasure peace and try not to make the war ___44___. The Chinese military is strong, but it will ___45___ use force to fight other countries— it only wants to protect our country and people. 36. A. importance B. imagination C. situation 37. A. first B. second C. third 38. A. beautiful B. meaningful C. forgetful 39. A. forget B. change C. remember 40. A. what B. how C. where 41. A. easily B. wisely C. healthily 42. A. for B. to C. from 43. A. abilities B. hobbies C. feelings 44. A. take up B. take over C. take place 45. A. always B. sometimes C. never 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词或其适当形式填空，使短文通顺连贯，每空限填一词。 well we laugh about differences however interesting greatest study carefully I have a good friend named Liu Yu. Three years ago, we ___46___ in the same school. Now, we are in the same class. In some ways, we are similar, but we also have many ___47___. First, let me talk about the similarities. We are both hard-working. We listen ___48___ in class and we always try ___49___ best to get good grades in every exam. After school, we enjoy reading in the quiet school library together and sharing something ___50___ with each other. Besides, we care ___51___ each other deeply. It’s pretty good to have someone who knows you. ___52___, we are quite different in some ways. For example, I am kind of shy in public. But Liu Yu is outgoing. He is always the center of attention in our class. When I’m sad, he always tells funny jokes to make me ___53___. I’m good at drawing, but he likes all kinds of sports and he can play basketball much ___54___ than any other student in our class. I think friendship is the ____55____ gift of my life. I hope our friendship will last forever, no matter what happens in the future. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Last weekend, my parents and I took the bus to my grandparents’ home in the countryside. When we arrived, grandma was busy cooking in the kitchen and grandpa was watering the plants in the yard. They smiled from ear to ear when they saw us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen to help grandma cook. They prepared a lot of my favorite dishes, like sweet and sour pork and fried vegetables. I thought I was already a 13-year-old boy and I didn’t want to be lazy. So I went to clean the living room. It took me about twenty minutes to finish the work, but I felt quite happy when everything looked clean and tidy. At seven o’clock, the dinner was ready. We sat around the table and talked happily. Grandpa told us some stories about his childhood (童年), and we had a good laugh. My grandma kept putting my favorite food into my bowl, saying that I was growing up and needed more nutrition (营养). I enjoyed the delicious food, with tears in my eyes. Before we left, my grandparents gave me a handmade scarf (手织围巾). It was red and very soft. They said they had spent a week making it for me. On the way home, I held the scarf tightly (紧紧地) in my hands. I felt so happy and warm. I thought that the warmest place in the world is home because it is a place of love. 56. How did the writer go to his grandparents’ home? ____________________________________________________________ 57. What did the writer do to help at grandparents’ home? ____________________________________________________________ 58. Did the writer think home is the warmest place in the world? ____________________________________________________________ 59. What do you think of your home? ____________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 时光飞逝，寒假即将到来。同学们，你有什么计划呢?又将怎样充实且有意义地度过这个假期呢?请以“My Winter Vacation Plan”为题写一篇短文。 写作要点: （1）学习方面: finish homework on time... （2）生活方面: help with housework... （3）其他方面: do sports... 注意：（1）语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范；（2）短文必须包含以上全部要点，可适当发挥；（3）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等真实信息；（4）写作词数为80词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数。 My Winter Vacation Plan My winter vacation is coming soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年下学期期末义务教育教学质量监测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。注意，做听力试题时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第一至第二十小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, tom, what's . your favorite tour? Well, I like walking the dog burst. Tom, what's your favorite show? Well, I like walking the dog burst. Two, what do you want to be when you grow up? Sam. I want to be a doctor. What do you want to be when you grow up? Sam. I want to be a doctor. Three, I like elephants very much. They are so smart. Me too, and I know the african f levant is the biggest land animal. I like elephants very much. They are so smart. Me too, and I know the african elephant is the biggest land animal. Four, oh, is that girl with longer hair, your friend陈杰。no, it's emma. Oh, is that girl with longer hair, your friend陈杰？No, it's ema. Five, mr. Green, tomorrow is new year's party of our school. Could I wear a . dress? Of course you can. anna. mr. Green, tomorrow is new year's party of our school. Could I wear a dress? Of course you can, anna. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hey, Lucy, you look unhappy. What's wrong? Good morning, mister lee. I argued with my best friend emr yesterday, and I don't know how to make up. I see, it's nice of you to china. H your friendship. Why don't you talk face with amir? But what if he doesn't want to talk to me? I think IT will help if you stay, come and say sorry. Thank you, mr. lee. I will do that at once. You're welcome. Hey, Lucy, you look unhappy. What's wrong? Good morning, mr. lee. I argued with my best friend amy yesterday, and I don't know how to make up. I see it's nice of you to cherish your friendship. Why don't you try face to faith with emr? But what if he doesn't want to talk to me? I think IT will help if you stay come and say sorry. Thank you, mr. lee. I will do that at once. You're welcome. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。What are you doing? adam? I'm . making a plane. E for my vacation. I'm going to my uncle s farm. Sounds good. Can I go with you? certainly. And we can live on my angle farm and help with his housework. wonderful. How long will we stay there? How about two weeks? Good idea. I'm looking forward to going there soon. What are you doing, adam? I'm . making a plane for my vacation. I'm going to my uncle's farm. Sounds good. Can I go with you? certainly. And we can live on my uncles farm and help with his housework. wonderful. How long will we stay there? How about two weeks? Good idea. I'm looking forward to going there soon. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Hi jim. Today is thursday and IT is the sports day of our school. Do you know who will take party in IT? Peter, matt and ten fee. So who do you think we will win? Peter is taller, the mat and ten fey, but he is the snowey. And ten feet always runs faster than mat. So I think ten fee will be the winner. Let's go and cheer them on . tomorrow. OK. Hi jim. Today is thursday and IT is the sports day of our school. Do you know who will take part in IT? Peter, matt and ten. So what do you think we will win? Peter is taller, the mat and ten, but he is the snow west. And ten feet always runs faster than matter. So I think ten fee will be the winner. Let's go and cheer them . on tomorrow. okay? 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hi, Peter. Long time. no. See, where did you go on your summer vacation? Oh, I went to handsome mountain with my family. IT was Sunny all day there, and the sky was blue. Sounds amazing. Did you do anything interesting there? Yes, we climbed to the top, saw the sea of cloth and took lots of beautiful photos. IT just took my birds away. What about you then? there? Did you go anywhere . special? No, I just at home to read any. Lux, now I hope to go to hang some mountain next time, if possible. Hi, Peter. Long time. no. See, where did you go on your summer . vacation? Oh, I went to hang mountain with my family. IT was Sunny all day there, and the sky was . blue songs. amazing. Did you do anything interesting there? Yes, we climbed to the top so the see love clouds and took lots of beautiful photos. IT just took my breath away. How about you, Linda? Did you go anywhere special? No, I just stayed at home to and relax. now. I hope to go to hang mountain next time, if possible. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Oh, mom will be home soon. The house is in the mess. Bob, could you please sweep the floor first? sure. And could you please clean the bathroom? No problem. After that, could you please take out the rubbish? I will do the dishes in the kitchen. Okay, but can you help me what the plans after we finish? They look dry. Sure. let's hurry up. We can watch T, V together after doing all the chores. All right, let's start now. Oh, mom will be home soon. The houses in the mass. Bob, could you please sweep the floor first? sure. And could you please clean the bathroom? No problem. After that, could you please take out the rubbish? I'll do the dishes . in the kitchen. Okay, but can you help me water the plants after we finish the, they look dry. Sure. let's hurry up. We can watch T, V together after doing all the chores. All right, let's start now. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hello everyone, i'm full. Seen a cook, I can make different kinds of delicious food. today. I'd like to teach you how to make potato cakes. We need two potatoes, one egg, two spoons of flower, three spoons of vegetable oil and one spoon of salt. First pure the potatoes and cut them up, then cook them for twenty two, twenty five minutes and put them into a bowl. After that, break the egg into the ball also at the sorts and flower to IT. Mix them all up. Next put the mixture into the oven and turn IT on, then bake IT for about five minutes. Finally, you can enjoy IT. Hello everyone, i'm pushing a cook. I can make different kinds of delicious food. today. I'd like to teach you how to make potato cakes. We need two potatoes, one eg, two spins of flower, three spins of vegetable oil and one school of salt. First PS potatoes and cut them up, then hook them for twenty to twenty five minutes and put them into a ball. After that breaks egg into the ball, also add the salt and flow to eight, mix them all up. Next put the mixture into the oven and an IT on, then wait for about five minutes. Finally, you can enjoy IT. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题，监考老师请关机。