精品解析：河南信阳市浉河中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期3月英语学情自测

九年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why didn’t David come to the party yesterday? A. Because he visited his grandma. B. Because he was not feeling well. C. Because he ate out with his mother. 2. How will they go to the tennis class? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 4. What will Gina have for dinner? A. A sandwich. B. A hamburger. C. A banana. 5. When will the nature program begin? A. At 7:30 pm. B. At 8:10 pm. C. At 8:30 pm. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How much is the girl’s new T- shirt? A. 11 pounds. B. 20 pounds. C. 31 pounds. 7. What gift will Jimmy get from the boy? A A football shirt. B. A pair of basketball shoes. C. A pair of baseball gloves. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where are the two speakers? A. At a food shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a cooking class. 9. What does Maria ask Alex to check on each table? A. The menu. B. The cake. C. The salt. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 10. Who helped Wendy improve her English? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her English teacher. 11. What was Wendy’s problem in Grade Eight? A. She lost interest in studying English. B. She spent too much time on short videos. C. She couldn’t get on well with her parents. 12. What is Wendy’s dream job? A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 13. What is Sally doing now? A. Making dinner. B. Fixing her bike. C. Making a call. 14 Where will Thomas go this Sunday? A. To a music festival. B. To the supermarket. C. To the science museum. 15. What does Sally think of Thomas’ idea? A. Bad. B. Interesting. C. Silly. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下面表格，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 • The music on FM555 is ________ for a Friday afternoon. • Listeners can get the latest ________ every hour. • Remember to drive carefully because it’s still ________. • You can have a chance to phone and ask a question about how to ________ money wisely. • The expert Mark Sherlock will give some ________ and answer your questions. 二. 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A COMMUNITY ORGANIC FOOD MARKET After the great success of last year’s Community Organic (有机的) Food Market (COFM), this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands include: * Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. * Grace’s Honey: Nature’s sweet treat collected by Grace herself.100% natural honey! * Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer; Two for the price of one! * Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away. Notes: - Bring your own reusable bag and remember to “travel green” (No parking lots). - Tickets will only be sold on the day. (All the money goes to our vegetable garden project.) - Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7. -There’s no card machine, so please bring cash (现金). - It’s a good idea to come early. COFM will be open 10:00 A.M.—5:00 P.M. on July 6, in Town Square. JOIN US! Enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle! 1. Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM? A. Aunt Joy’s Organics. B. Grace’s Honey. C. Cornfield Bakery. D. Lucy’s Kitchen. 2. Which of the following is on the special offer “buy one and get one free”? A. B. C. D. 3. What is a COFM-goer advised to do? A. Bring a bank card. B. Arrive at any time. C. Avoid driving a car. D. Buy a ticket on July 2. 4. How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM? A. £5. B. £10. C. £12. D. £15. 5. What is the text? A. A poster. B. A report. C. A diary. D. A letter. B Socrates (苏格拉底) is a famous ancient Greek thinker, philosopher (哲学家) and educator. On the first day of school, Socrates told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing, that is, to stretch (前伸) your arms, and then try to swing (甩动) them back.” He showed them and as a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, is it also learned?” one of the students laughed. “Of course! You think this is an easy thing but in fact, it is very difficult,” Socrates answered seriously. Hearing this, all the students laughed even harder. Without being a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class I’ll teach you how to learn this action well. After that, start today, and you will do it 100 times a day.” 10 days later, Socrates asked, “Who still insists on swinging your arms?” About 80% of the students raised their hands. 20 days later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on swinging your arms?” About 50% of them raised their hands. 3 months later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on the simplest action of swinging?” This time only one student raised his hand. He was Plato. From this example, we can see that perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world, because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it. Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it! 6. What did all the students think of swinging arms back? A. It was very interesting. B. It was too simple. C. It was so exciting. D. It was very difficult. 7. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 创造力 B. 毅力 C. 细心 D. 耐心 8. Why did Socrates ask his students to do the simplest action? A To help his students keep healthy. B. To learn to do the action better. C. To build up the perseverance. D. To take up a new hobby. 9. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 10. What is the best title of the passage? A. Can You Think More? B. Can You Be a Great Man? C. Can You Be a Good Listener? D. Can You Swing 100 Times Every Day? C Wu BOT: When Kung Fu Meets Robots The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a hugely popular program called “Wu BOT”. In the show, humanoid robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu alongside young martial artists, making it one of the most talked-about performances of this year’s gala. The robots are designed and produced by Unitree (宇树) Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. These Unitree G1 robots perform difficult movements, including drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour (跑酷). They cooperate on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, one of China’s best-known traditional kung fu schools. With high-precision (高精度的) control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work naturally with human performers. The performance shows clear progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, but they were not able to do difficult kung fu moves. This year, however, they completed complex kung fu movements easily. This change shows the rapid development of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. “Wu BOT” is more than just an entertaining stage act. It combines traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way, helping young students understand kung fu from a new perspective. It also shows the public the latest developments in China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such technologies may be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B. A popular robot kung fu show at the 2026 gala. C. Different kinds of humanoid robots in China. D. How to develop robot motion control technology. 12. What does the underlined word “humanoid” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. Looking like a human. B. Moving very quickly. C. Costing much money. D. Working automatically. 13. Why could the robots move smoothly on stage according to Paragraph 2? A. Because they learned from famous martial artists. B. Because they practiced for a long time. C. Because they have high-precision control and stable motion design. D. Because they are simple in design. 14. What progress did the robots make in a year? A. They could work with foreign performers. B. They could create new kinds of kung fu moves. C. They changed into different kinds of robots. D. They could complete difficult and complex kung fu movements. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To show the meaning and future use of the program. B. To advise readers to pay more attention to kung fu. C. To tell people to widely use robots in daily life. D. To introduce China’s education and public services. D The plum blossom (梅花) is the Number One of the Chinese Top Ten Famous Flowers. It is very important to Chinese people because of its history and cultural meanings. The plum blossom came from the south of China.____16____ Plum blossoms are popular with Chinese people and often used as home decoration during the Spring Festival. The city of Nanjing has designated (指定) plum blossom as the city flower and the Plum Blossom Festival is held every year. ____17____ ____18____ Firstly, this kind of flower has five petals (花瓣). They are a symbol of happiness, good luck, long life, smooth sailing (一帆风顺) and peace. Secondly, when a heavy snow comes and all the other flowers fall, only plum trees stand straight and blossom in rich colors to bring people the news of early spring. ____19____ Because it blossoms in the cold winter, the plum blossom is seen as one of the “Three Friends of Winter”. Do you know what the other “Three Friends of Winter” are? They are pines and bamboo. The plum blossom is also one of the “Four Gentlemen of Flowers” in Chinese art. Thirdly, it plays an important role in Chinese literature. ____20____ Many poets and painters have been drawing inspiration from plum blossoms and they have created a lot of great works. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The plum blossom is famous for its cultural meanings. B. So the plum blossom also means courage, hope, beauty and the new life. C. Thousands of people visit the Plum Blossom Hill and enjoy the flowers in the snow. D. It has been in Chinese poetry and art for hundreds of years. E. Later it was introduced to Japan, South Korea and Vietnam. 三. 完形填空(共15分) With 310 million people aged 65 and above in 2026, our country faces big challenges in elderly care. We’re developing special robots to help take care of the growing ____21____. These robots can do many useful things like ____22____ the elderly to take the medicine, helping them walk safely and delivering (递送) food to the elderly. And they can ____23____ recognize emotions (情感) through facial recognition technology. The robots come in different ____24____. Some are physical helper robots that provide important help with daily ____25____ For example, they can help weak elderly people move around. Others are companion (陪伴) robots designed to talk and keep ____26____ elderly people company. Chinese companies in cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen are ____27____ the development of these technologies. The government has also created the world’s first international ____28____ for such robots to make sure they are safe to use. However, there are still several ____29____ that need to be solved. The robots are now too ____30____ for most families, often costing between ¥100,000 and ¥500,000. They can’t ____31____ complex (复杂的) situations and can’t fully replace human caregivers. Privacy (隐私) is another problem ____32____ the robots collect health information about the elderly people they help. Experts believe, with 5G and AI technology, future robots will be ____33____ greatly. They may become more affordable, ____34____, and better at understanding human feelings. The government is working on more policies (政策) to ____35____ this technology while protecting people’s privacy. Meanwhile, some universities are also taking part in it. 21. A. price B. population C. age D. pain 22. A. teaching B. advising C. hoping D. reminding 23. A. still B. already C. even D. almost 24. A. shapes B. sizes C. times D. kinds 25. A. records B. changes C. memories D. tasks 26. A. lonely B. happy C. lazy D. serious 27. A. watching B. leading C. accepting D. dreaming 28. A. study B. service C. standard D. skill 29. A. problems B. ways C. prizes D. suggestions 30. A. old B. expensive C. heavy D. strange 31. A. catch up with B. depend on C. deal with D. belong to 32. A. otherwise B. though C. unless D. since 33. A. improved B. considered C. experienced D. protected 34. A. luckier B. smarter C. easier D. warmer 35. A. control B. match C. beat D. support 四. 语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 direct active focus connect achieve gain video accept farm report He Jiaolong, a government official-turned social media influencer based in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (自治区), died in an accident at the age of 47, as reported by Xinjiang Daily. Her life was closely ____36____ with Xinjiang’s development, and she was highly praised by many people. She had worked in towns for 18 years, so she understood ____37____ needs very well. In 2020, when she served as the deputy (副职) head of Zhaosu County, she wanted to help local farmers sell more products. To ____38____ this goal, she made use of social media to do live-streaming (直播). That November, a video of her riding quickly across snowy fields in a red coat became surprisingly popular online, getting billions of views. By the time of her passing, she had ____39____ nearly 6.5 million followers. Besides, she made many ____40____ to help more people know about local tourism. It was ____41____ that by November 30, 2020, the sales of local farm products through her live-streaming had reached 14 million yuan in five months. In 2024, her live-streaming team helped sell 240 million yuan worth of products under the" Taste Xinjiang" brand. This brand is a public brand for Xinjiang’s farm products, and she ____42____ most of her work on it. At a meeting on local farm brands, she said that in the past three years, the “Taste Xinjiang” brand had achieved direct and ____43____ sales of more than 20 billion yuan. In recent years before her death, she had ____44____ helped develop Xinjiang’s culture and tourism. She also kept on helping farmers sell products through live-streaming, but she never ____45____ any payment for these efforts. Her hard work earned her praise from both local and national levels. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Doctor Know, I sometimes make mistakes in my homework and tests because I’m not careful enough. It makes me worried, and my teacher is not happy ____46____ it. What should I do? Jack Dear Jack, ____47____ avoid these mistakes, try paying more attention. Take your time when working on tests and homework. Make sure you understand everything. Your teachers might seem unhappy because they believe you could do much better if you’ re ____48____ little more careful. It doesn’t mean ____49____ your teacher doesn’t like you. ____50____ is important to do your best. Make sure not to rush to the finish line. Remember the story of The Hare and the Tortoise: Being slow but steady (稳定的) wins the race. Stay positive and don’t worry. Just make some little changes and I’m sure you’ll be doing great in no time. Doctor Know 五. 补全对话(10分) A: Hi, Jack! I need your help. B: ____________51____________? A: Our school will organize a trip to Yan’ an and a trip to the robot museum in our city next Friday, but I can’t decide where to go. ____________52____________? B: Sure. I advise you to visit the robot museum. You love science and technology very much, don’t you? A: Yes, I do. ____________53____________? B: Yes, I have. I went there last month and I had a great time. A: What did you do there? B: ____________54____________. I also had a nice meal in the museum. Guess what? The waiters were robots. A: Sounds interesting. I decide to visit the robot museum. B: ____________55____________! A: Thank you! 六. 作文(20分) 56. 亲爱的孩子们，经历了一个寒假的在家自主学习，你一定收获满满。为了更好地帮助九年级学生提高在家的学习效率 (learning efficiency)，你校从学习态度、学习方法和学习习惯三个维度开展了假期自主学习的问卷调查。请你根据以下问卷调查结果及写作要求，以“ Improve Learning Efficiency at Home”题，用英语写一篇短文向校报英文栏目投稿。 What most improves your learning efficiency at home? 要点： 1. 简要描述问卷调查结果 2. 从三个维度中选择你认为最有效的一个，并给出相关建议 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 2. 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) Improve Learning Efficiency at Home Our school did a survey on what most improves our learning efficiency at home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why didn’t David come to the party yesterday? A. Because he visited his grandma. B. Because he was not feeling well. C. Because he ate out with his mother. 2. How will they go to the tennis class? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 4. What will Gina have for dinner? A. A sandwich. B. A hamburger. C. A banana. 5. When will the nature program begin? A. At 7:30 pm. B. At 8:10 pm. C. At 8:30 pm. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How much is the girl’s new T- shirt? A. 11 pounds. B. 20 pounds. C. 31 pounds. 7. What gift will Jimmy get from the boy? A. A football shirt. B. A pair of basketball shoes. C. A pair of baseball gloves. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where are the two speakers? A. At a food shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a cooking class. 9. What does Maria ask Alex to check on each table? A. The menu. B. The cake. C. The salt. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who helped Wendy improve her English? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her English teacher. 11. What was Wendy’s problem in Grade Eight? A. She lost interest in studying English. B. She spent too much time on short videos. C. She couldn’t get on well with her parents. 12. What is Wendy’s dream job? A An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 13. What is Sally doing now? A. Making dinner. B. Fixing her bike. C. Making a call. 14. Where will Thomas go this Sunday? A. To a music festival. B. To the supermarket. C. To the science museum. 15. What does Sally think of Thomas’ idea? A. Bad. B. Interesting. C. Silly. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下面表格，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 • The music on FM555 is ________ for a Friday afternoon. • Listeners can get the latest ________ every hour. • Remember to drive carefully because it’s still ________. • You can have a chance to phone and ask a question about how to ________ money wisely. • The expert Mark Sherlock will give some ________ and answer your questions. 二. 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A COMMUNITY ORGANIC FOOD MARKET After the great success of last year’s Community Organic (有机的) Food Market (COFM), this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands include: * Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. * Grace’s Honey: Nature’s sweet treat collected by Grace herself.100% natural honey! * Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer; Two for the price of one! * Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away. Notes: - Bring your own reusable bag and remember to “travel green” (No parking lots). - Tickets will only be sold on the day. (All the money goes to our vegetable garden project.) - Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7. -There’s no card machine, so please bring cash (现金). - It’s a good idea to come early. COFM will be open 10:00 A.M.—5:00 P.M. on July 6, in Town Square. JOIN US! Enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle! 1. Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM? A. Aunt Joy’s Organics. B. Grace’s Honey. C. Cornfield Bakery. D. Lucy’s Kitchen. 2. Which of the following is on the special offer “buy one and get one free”? A. B. C. D. 3. What is a COFM-goer advised to do? A. Bring a bank card. B. Arrive at any time. C. Avoid driving a car. D. Buy a ticket on July 2. 4. How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM? A. £5. B. £10. C. £12. D. £15. 5. What is the text? A. A poster. B. A report. C. A diary. D. A letter. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了社区有机食品市场（COFM）的相关信息，包括食品摊位、特别优惠、注意事项、开放时间、票价等，并呼吁人们参与享受有机生活方式。 【1题详解】 根据“Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away.”可知，Lucy’s Kitchen是唯一提供外带食物的摊位。 2题详解】 根据“Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer; Two for the price of one!”可知，Cornfield Bakery的特别优惠是买一送一，即手工有机面包买一送一。 【3题详解】 根据“Bring your own reusable bag and remember to ‘travel green’ (No parking lots).”可知，建议COFM的参与者自带可重复使用的袋子，并记得“绿色出行”（没有停车场），即避免开车。 【4题详解】 根据“Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7”可知，票价为每人5英镑，7岁以下儿童免费。因此，一个6岁的男孩和他的父母（两人）去COFM，需要支付5×2=10英镑。 【5题详解】 根据文章的整体风格和内容，包括标题、各个摊位的介绍、特别优惠、注意事项、开放时间、票价等信息，以及最后的“JOIN US! Enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle!”可以判断，这是一张宣传海报，旨在吸引人们参加社区有机食品市场。 B Socrates (苏格拉底) is a famous ancient Greek thinker, philosopher (哲学家) and educator. On the first day of school, Socrates told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing, that is, to stretch (前伸) your arms, and then try to swing (甩动) them back.” He showed them and as a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, is it also learned?” one of the students laughed. “Of course! You think this is an easy thing, but in fact, it is very difficult,” Socrates answered seriously. Hearing this, all the students laughed even harder. Without being a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class I’ll teach you how to learn this action well. After that, start today, and you will do it 100 times a day.” 10 days later, Socrates asked, “Who still insists on swinging your arms?” About 80% of the students raised their hands. 20 days later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on swinging your arms?” About 50% of them raised their hands. 3 months later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on the simplest action of swinging?” This time only one student raised his hand. He was Plato. From this example, we can see that perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world, because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it. Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it! 6. What did all the students think of swinging arms back? A. It was very interesting. B. It was too simple. C. It was so exciting. D. It was very difficult. 7. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 创造力 B. 毅力 C. 细心 D. 耐心 8. Why did Socrates ask his students to do the simplest action? A. To help his students keep healthy. B. To learn to do the action better. C. To build up the perseverance. D. To take up a new hobby. 9. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 10. What is the best title of the passage? A. Can You Think More? B. Can You Be a Great Man? C. Can You Be a Good Listener? D. Can You Swing 100 Times Every Day? 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过苏格拉底让学生们坚持每天甩动手臂的例子，阐述了坚持是一件既容易又困难的事情，只有能够坚持做简单事情的人才能取得成功。 【6题详解】 第一段“He showed them and as a result, all the students laughed.”和第二段“You think this is an easy thing”说明学生们认为这个动作太简单了。 【7题详解】 第四段“perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world, because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it.”及全文讲述苏格拉底让学生坚持甩臂的故事可知，这里指“毅力”。 【8题详解】 由全文可知，苏格拉底让学生每天甩臂100次，并多次询问谁还在坚持，目的是培养学生的毅力。 9题详解】 文章第一、二、三段通过苏格拉底让学生们坚持甩动手臂的例子进行叙述，第四段则是对这个例子的总结和启示，因此文章的结构为①②③/④。 【10题详解】 文章核心是苏格拉底通过甩臂动作培养学生的毅力，强调坚持的重要性。 C Wu BOT: When Kung Fu Meets Robots The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a hugely popular program called “Wu BOT”. In the show, humanoid robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu alongside young martial artists, making it one of the most talked-about performances of this year’s gala. The robots are designed and produced by Unitree (宇树) Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. These Unitree G1 robots perform difficult movements, including drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour (跑酷). They cooperate on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, one of China’s best-known traditional kung fu schools. With high-precision (高精度的) control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work naturally with human performers. The performance shows clear progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, but they were not able to do difficult kung fu moves. This year, however, they completed complex kung fu movements easily. This change shows the rapid development of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. “Wu BOT” is more than just an entertaining stage act. It combines traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way, helping young students understand kung fu from a new perspective. It also shows the public the latest developments in China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such technologies may be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B. A popular robot kung fu show at the 2026 gala. C. Different kinds of humanoid robots in China. D. How to develop robot motion control technology. 12. What does the underlined word “humanoid” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. Looking like a human. B. Moving very quickly. C. Costing much money. D. Working automatically. 13 Why could the robots move smoothly on stage according to Paragraph 2? A. Because they learned from famous martial artists. B. Because they practiced for a long time. C. Because they have high-precision control and stable motion design. D. Because they are simple in design. 14. What progress did the robots make in a year? A. They could work with foreign performers. B. They could create new kinds of kung fu moves. C. They changed into different kinds of robots. D. They could complete difficult and complex kung fu movements. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To show the meaning and future use of the program. B. To advise readers to pay more attention to kung fu. C. To tell people to widely use robots in daily life. D. To introduce China’s education and public services. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年央视春晚上备受瞩目的机器人功夫表演节目“Wu BOT”，以及该节目在融合传统文化与现代科技、展示机器人发展前景等方面的意义。 【11题详解】 全文围绕2026年春晚的“Wu BOT”节目展开，介绍了机器人的表演、技术进步及意义，并非讨论春晚历史（A）、中国各类人形机器人（C）或单纯介绍技术发展（D）。 【12题详解】 根据第一段“humanoid robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu alongside young martial artists”及全文描述机器人完成类似人类的武术动作，可知“humanoid”意为“外形或动作像人的”。 【13题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“With high-precision control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work naturally with human performers.”可知，机器人动作流畅的原因是高精度控制和稳定的运动设计。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances... This year, however, they completed complex kung fu movements easily.”可知，机器人的进步体现在从简单群舞发展到能轻松完成复杂功夫动作。 【15题详解】 最后一段阐述了“Wu BOT”不仅是一场表演，更融合了传统文化与现代科技，让公众看到机器人技术的最新发展及未来应用前景。因此作者的写作目的是说明该节目的意义和未来用途。 D The plum blossom (梅花) is the Number One of the Chinese Top Ten Famous Flowers. It is very important to Chinese people because of its history and cultural meanings. The plum blossom came from the south of China.____16____ Plum blossoms are popular with Chinese people and often used as home decoration during the Spring Festival. The city of Nanjing has designated (指定) plum blossom as the city flower and the Plum Blossom Festival is held every year. ____17____ ____18____ Firstly, this kind of flower has five petals (花瓣). They are a symbol of happiness, good luck, long life, smooth sailing (一帆风顺) and peace. Secondly, when a heavy snow comes and all the other flowers fall, only plum trees stand straight and blossom in rich colors to bring people the news of early spring. ____19____ Because it blossoms in the cold winter, the plum blossom is seen as one of the “Three Friends of Winter”. Do you know what the other “Three Friends of Winter” are? They are pines and bamboo. The plum blossom is also one of the “Four Gentlemen of Flowers” in Chinese art. Thirdly, it plays an important role in Chinese literature. ____20____ Many poets and painters have been drawing inspiration from plum blossoms and they have created a lot of great works. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The plum blossom is famous for its cultural meanings. B. So the plum blossom also means courage, hope, beauty and the new life. C. Thousands of people visit the Plum Blossom Hill and enjoy the flowers in the snow. D. It has been in Chinese poetry and art for hundreds of years. E. Later it was introduced to Japan, South Korea and Vietnam. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了梅花的起源，以及文化意义。 【16题详解】 第一段“ The plum blossom came from the south of China.”介绍了梅花的起源，E选项“后来传入日本、韩国和越南”，进一步介绍。 【17题详解】 第二段“The city of Nanjing has designated plum blossom as the city flower and the Plum Blossom Festival is held every year.”介绍了梅花在中国的历史，C选项“成千上万的人参观梅花山，欣赏雪中的花朵”承接上文。 【18题详解】 第三段Firstly、第四段Secondly、第五段Thirdly分别介绍了梅花的文化意义，A选项“梅花因它的文化意义闻名”引出下文。 【19题详解】 第三段“Because it blossoms in the cold winter, the plum blossom is seen as one of the ‘Three Friends of Winter’. ”介绍了梅花岁寒三友的原因，B选项“所以梅花也意味着勇气、希望、美丽和新生”符合。 【20题详解】 第五段“Thirdly, it plays an important role in Chinese literature.”介绍了梅花的文学意义，D选项“几百年来它一直存在于中国的诗歌和艺术中”符合。 三. 完形填空(共15分) With 310 million people aged 65 and above in 2026, our country faces big challenges in elderly care. We’re developing special robots to help take care of the growing ____21____. These robots can do many useful things like ____22____ the elderly to take the medicine, helping them walk safely and delivering (递送) food to the elderly. And they can ____23____ recognize emotions (情感) through facial recognition technology. The robots come in different ____24____. Some are physical helper robots that provide important help with daily ____25____ For example, they can help weak elderly people move around. Others are companion (陪伴) robots designed to talk and keep ____26____ elderly people company. Chinese companies in cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen are ____27____ the development of these technologies. The government has also created the world’s first international ____28____ for such robots to make sure they are safe to use. However, there are still several ____29____ that need to be solved. The robots are now too ____30____ for most families, often costing between ¥100,000 and ¥500,000. They can’t ____31____ complex (复杂的) situations and can’t fully replace human caregivers. Privacy (隐私) is another problem ____32____ the robots collect health information about the elderly people they help. Experts believe, with 5G and AI technology, future robots will be ____33____ greatly. They may become more affordable, ____34____, and better at understanding human feelings. The government is working on more policies (政策) to ____35____ this technology while protecting people’s privacy. Meanwhile, some universities are also taking part in it. 21. A. price B. population C. age D. pain 22. A. teaching B. advising C. hoping D. reminding 23. A. still B. already C. even D. almost 24. A. shapes B. sizes C. times D. kinds 25. A. records B. changes C. memories D. tasks 26. A. lonely B. happy C. lazy D. serious 27. A. watching B. leading C. accepting D. dreaming 28. A. study B. service C. standard D. skill 29. A. problems B. ways C. prizes D. suggestions 30. A. old B. expensive C. heavy D. strange 31. A. catch up with B. depend on C. deal with D. belong to 32. A. otherwise B. though C. unless D. since 33. A. improved B. considered C. experienced D. protected 34. A. luckier B. smarter C. easier D. warmer 35. A. control B. match C. beat D. support 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述我国面临老龄化挑战，正在研发机器人帮助照护老年群体，介绍机器人的功能、类型、研发进展、现存问题及未来发展方向。 【21题详解】 句意：我们正在开发特殊机器人来帮助照顾不断增长的这个群体。 根据首句“With 310 million people aged 65 and above”可知，这里指老年人口数量在增长。应选用population，表示“人口”。price价格、age年龄、pain疼痛均与人口增长无关。 【22题详解】 句意：这些机器人能做很多有用的事情，比如提醒老人吃药。 根据常识，机器人可设置提醒功能让老人按时服药。应选用reminding，构成remind sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”。teaching教、advising建议、hoping希望，均不符合机器人功能的实际场景。 【23题详解】 句意：它们甚至可以通过面部识别技术识别情绪。 前文已提到机器人能做许多有用之事，此处进一步说明其高级功能，有递进关系。应选用even，表示“甚至”。still仍然、already已经、almost几乎，均无法表达递进含义。 【24题详解】 句意：机器人有不同的种类。 下文提到“Some are... Others are...”，说明机器人在分类介绍不同类型。应选用kinds，表示“种类”。shapes形状、sizes尺寸、times次数，均与分类介绍不符。 【25题详解】 句意：有些是物理辅助机器人，在日常任务中提供重要帮助。 根据后文“帮助虚弱的老人四处走动”，指的是日常生活中的具体事务。应选用tasks，表示“任务、事务”。records记录、changes改变、memories记忆，均与日常生活帮助无关。 【26题详解】 句意：其他是陪伴机器人，设计用来与孤独的老人交谈和陪伴。 根据companion robots及keep company可知，服务对象应是感到孤独的老人。应选用lonely，表示“孤独的”。happy快乐、lazy懒惰、serious严肃，均不符合陪伴机器人的服务目的。 【27题详解】 句意：上海和深圳等城市的中国公司正在引领这些技术的发展。 根据下文政府制定标准及专家展望，说明中国公司在技术发展中处于领先地位。应选用leading，表示“引领”。watching观看、accepting接受、dreaming梦想，均无法体现领先地位。 【28题详解】 句意：政府还为这类机器人制定了世界上第一个国际标准，以确保它们使用安全。 根据“to make sure they are safe to use”可知，需要的是规范和安全准则。应选用standard，表示“标准”。study研究、service服务、skill技能，均不能确保使用安全。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，仍有几个问题需要解决。 下文提到价格昂贵、无法处理复杂情况、隐私问题，这些都是需要解决的困难。应选用problems，表示“问题”。ways方法、prizes奖励、suggestions建议，与下文列举内容不符。 【30题详解】 句意：这些机器人现在对大多数家庭来说太昂贵了。 根据后文“often costing between ¥100,000 and ¥500,000”可知，价格高昂是主要问题。应选用expensive，表示“昂贵的”。old旧的、heavy重的、strange奇怪的，均与价格描述无关。 【31题详解】 句意：它们无法处理复杂情况。 根据“complex situations”及“无法完全取代人类护理员”，说明机器人应对复杂情况的能力不足。应选用deal with，表示“处理”。catch up with赶上、depend on依赖、belong to属于，均与应对情况无关。 【32题详解】 句意：隐私是另一个问题，因为机器人会收集所帮助老人的健康信息。 前后句为因果关系，隐私问题的产生是因为机器人收集信息。应选用since，表示“因为、由于”。otherwise否则、though虽然、unless除非，均无法表达因果关系。 【33题详解】 句意：专家认为，随着5G和AI技术，未来的机器人将得到极大改进。 根据“with 5G and AI technology”及下文的better at understanding，说明技术会带来性能提升。应选用improved，表示“改进、提升”。considered考虑、experienced体验、protected保护，均与技术进步无关。 【34题详解】 句意：它们可能变得更实惠、更智能，并且更擅长理解人类情感。 根据“more affordable”及并列结构，空处应与affordable并列描述机器人的发展方向。应选用smarter，表示“更智能”。luckier更幸运、easier更容易、warmer更温暖，均不符合机器人技术发展的语境。 【35题详解】 句意：政府正在制定更多政策来支持这项技术，同时保护人们的隐私。 根据前文政府制定标准、后文大学参与，说明政府采取的是支持和推动的态度。应选用support，表示“支持”。control控制、match匹配、beat击败，均与政策扶持的意图不符。 四. 语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 direct active focus connect achieve gain video accept farm report He Jiaolong, a government official-turned social media influencer based in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (自治区), died in an accident at the age of 47, as reported by Xinjiang Daily. Her life was closely ____36____ with Xinjiang’s development, and she was highly praised by many people. She had worked in towns for 18 years, so she understood ____37____ needs very well. In 2020, when she served as the deputy (副职) head of Zhaosu County, she wanted to help local farmers sell more products. To ____38____ this goal, she made use of social media to do live-streaming (直播). That November, a video of her riding quickly across snowy fields in a red coat became surprisingly popular online, getting billions of views. By the time of her passing, she had ____39____ nearly 6.5 million followers. Besides, she made many ____40____ to help more people know about local tourism. It was ____41____ that by November 30, 2020, the sales of local farm products through her live-streaming had reached 14 million yuan in five months. In 2024, her live-streaming team helped sell 240 million yuan worth of products under the" Taste Xinjiang" brand. This brand is a public brand for Xinjiang’s farm products, and she ____42____ most of her work on it. At a meeting on local farm brands, she said that in the past three years, the “Taste Xinjiang” brand had achieved direct and ____43____ sales of more than 20 billion yuan. In recent years before her death, she had ____44____ helped develop Xinjiang’s culture and tourism. She also kept on helping farmers sell products through live-streaming, but she never ____45____ any payment for these efforts. Her hard work earned her praise from both local and national levels. 【答案】36. connected 37. farmers’ 38. achieve 39. gained 40. videos 41. reported 42. focused 43. indirect 44. actively 45. accepted 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了出身新疆政府官员的网红何蛟龙的相关事迹。 【36题详解】 句意：她的一生与新疆的发展息息相关，受到了很多人的高度赞扬。表示她的一生与新疆的发展紧密相连，be connected with“与……相连”，固定搭配。 【37题详解】 句意：她在城镇工作了18年，所以她非常了解农民的需求。空处修饰名词need，用名词所有格，farmers’“农民的”，复数表泛指。 【38题详解】 句意：为了实现这一目标，她利用社交媒体进行直播。修饰this goal，用achieve“实现”，不定式结构to后面加动词原形。 【39题详解】 句意：到她去世时，她已经获得了近650万粉丝。此处是获得了粉丝，用动词gain“获得”，根据had可知，时态为过去完成时，用动词过去分词gained。 【40题详解】 句意：此外，她还制作了许多视频，帮助更多人了解当地旅游业。make videos制作视频，空处many修饰，缺少名词作宾语，用video的复数形式videos“视频”。 【41题详解】 句意：据报道，截至2020年11月30日，五个月内，通过她直播的当地农产品销售额已达到1400万元。It was reported that“据报道”，固定搭配，用过去分词reported。 【42题详解】 句意：这个品牌是新疆农产品的公共品牌，她大部分工作都集中在这个品牌上。focus...on...“把……集中在……”，固定搭配，描述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，focus的过去式为focused。 【43题详解】 句意：在一次关于当地农产品品牌的会议上，她说，在过去的三年里，“味道新疆”品牌的直接和间接销售额超过了200亿元。and连接与空前direct并列，用形容词indirect“间接的”，修饰名词sales。 【44题详解】 句意：在她去世前的几年里，她积极帮助发展新疆的文化和旅游业。修饰动词helped，用副词形式actively，表示积极帮助。 【45题详解】 句意：她还继续通过直播帮助农民销售产品，但她从不接受任何报酬。空处缺少谓语动词，修饰any payment，用accept“接受”，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式accepted。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Doctor Know, I sometimes make mistakes in my homework and tests because I’m not careful enough. It makes me worried, and my teacher is not happy ____46____ it. What should I do? Jack Dear Jack, ____47____ avoid these mistakes, try paying more attention. Take your time when working on tests and homework. Make sure you understand everything. Your teachers might seem unhappy because they believe you could do much better if you’ re ____48____ little more careful. It doesn’t mean ____49____ your teacher doesn’t like you. ____50____ is important to do your best. Make sure not to rush to the finish line. Remember the story of The Hare and the Tortoise: Being slow but steady (稳定的) wins the race. Stay positive and don’t worry. Just make some little changes and I’m sure you’ll be doing great in no time. Doctor Know 【答案】46. about##with 47. To 48. a 49. that 50. It 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封求助信和回信，Jack因粗心犯错向Doctor Know求助，Doctor Know给出了认真仔细、不急不躁的建议并给予鼓励。 【46题详解】 句意：这让我很担心，我的老师对此也不满意。be happy about/with…意为“对……感到高兴/满意”。 【47题详解】 句意：为了避免这些错误，试着多加注意。此处用不定式的To放在句首表目的，意为“为了……”。 【48题详解】 句意：你的老师可能看起来不开心，因为他们相信如果你再细心一点，你可以做得更好。a little意为“一点儿”，修饰比较级more careful。 【49题详解】 句意：这并不意味着你的老师不喜欢你。动词“mean”后跟宾语从句，用连词that引导。 【50题详解】 句意：尽你最大的努力是很重要的。It is+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to do sth.。 五. 补全对话(10分) A: Hi, Jack! I need your help. B: ____________51____________? A: Our school will organize a trip to Yan’ an and a trip to the robot museum in our city next Friday, but I can’t decide where to go. ____________52____________? B: Sure. I advise you to visit the robot museum. You love science and technology very much, don’t you? A: Yes, I do. ____________53____________? B: Yes, I have. I went there last month and I had a great time. A: What did you do there? B: ____________54____________. I also had a nice meal in the museum. Guess what? The waiters were robots. A: Sounds interesting. I decide to visit the robot museum. B: ____________55____________! A: Thank you! 【答案】51. What’s up/What can I do for you/How can I help you/What’s wrong/What’s the matter 52. Could you give me some advice/Could you tell me which one I should choose/Can you help me choose one 53. Have you visited the robot museum before/Have you ever been there before 54. I talked and played with a few robots/I learned how the robots work/... 55. Have a nice trip/Have a good time 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Jack之间关于A在选择学校旅行目的地时寻求建议的对话。 【51题详解】 从A说“I need your help”可知，B在询问具体发生了什么事或需要提供什么帮助。 52题详解】 从A说“but I can’t decide where to go”以及B回答“Sure. I advise you to...”可知，A在向B寻求建议或帮助做选择。 【53题详解】 从B回答“Yes, I have. I went there last month...”可知，A在询问B以前是否去过机器人博物馆。 【54题详解】 从A问“What did you do there?”可知，B需要回答在博物馆里做的具体事情，结合后文提到的机器人服务员，此处内容可与机器人有关。 【55题详解】 从A说“I decide to visit the robot museum”以及最后A说“Thank you!”可知，B在得知A的决定后，表达了对A旅途的美好祝愿。 六. 作文(20分) 56. 亲爱的孩子们，经历了一个寒假的在家自主学习，你一定收获满满。为了更好地帮助九年级学生提高在家的学习效率 (learning efficiency)，你校从学习态度、学习方法和学习习惯三个维度开展了假期自主学习的问卷调查。请你根据以下问卷调查结果及写作要求，以“ Improve Learning Efficiency at Home”题，用英语写一篇短文向校报英文栏目投稿。 What most improves your learning efficiency at home? 要点： 1. 简要描述问卷调查结果 2. 从三个维度中选择你认为最有效的一个，并给出相关建议 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 2. 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) Improve Learning Efficiency at Home Our school did a survey on what most improves our learning efficiency at home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Improve Learning Efficiency at Home Our school did a survey on what most improves our learning efficiency at home. According to the results, 43% of students believe correct learning methods are key, 32% prioritize good habits, and 25% highlight a positive attitude. Among these, I think correct learning methods matter most. First, set clear, achievable goals for each study session to stay focused and motivated. Second, divide tasks into smaller steps to avoid feeling overwhelmed and steadily boost productivity. Third, review regularly to reinforce knowledge and identify gaps promptly for improvement. Lastly, use active learning techniques like summarizing or teaching concepts to others to deepen understanding. By adopting these methods, students can make home learning more effective and enjoyable.  【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：描述问卷调查结果、选择最有效维度并给出建议 确定人称：第三人称（students）及第一人称（I/my，阐述自己观点时） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：描述问卷调查结果 主体段：选择最有效维度并给出相关建议，总结效果 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述问卷调查结果 结果描述：According to the results, 43% of students believe correct learning methods are key, 32% prioritize good habits, and 25% highlight a positive attitude./According to the survey, X% of students think...，X% of students regard... as important, and X% of students emphasize... 要点二：选择最有效维度并给出建议 维度选择：correct learning methods/good learning habits/positive learning attitude 建议内容： - set clear, achievable goals for each study session to stay focused and motivated/set specific and attainable goals for every study period to keep concentrated and enthusiastic - divide tasks into smaller steps to avoid feeling overwhelmed and steadily boost productivity/split tasks into tiny parts to prevent being stressed and gradually enhance efficiency - review regularly to reinforce knowledge and identify gaps promptly for improvement/go over what you've learned frequently to strengthen knowledge and find weaknesses quickly for betterment - use active learning techniques like summarizing or teaching concepts to others to deepen understanding/employ active learning methods such as summarizing or explaining ideas to others to deepen comprehension 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $