精品解析：广西玉林市北流市2025年秋季期期末适应性训练八年级英语

2025年秋季期期末适应性训练 八年级英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What did the boy see during his holiday? A. An amazing landscape. B. Climbing the mountains. C. Taking photos. 7. When will they meet to go shopping? A. This afternoon. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow morning. 8. How does the boy feel about the steamed chicken soup? A. Too salty. B. Just right. C. Not fresh. 9. Why is Lisa reading a book about cheetahs? A. For a science project. B. For her homework. C. For her report. 10. Who will help the girl with her luggage? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 11. Who does Frank often talk to most at home? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. 12. How does Alice communicate with her dad? A. By talking face to face. B. By making phone calls. C. By writing notes. 13. What does Alice suggest to Frank? A. Try writing to express himself. B. Talk to his dad. C. Talk to his mom. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至第16小题。 14. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A fashion designer. B. A fireman. C. A businessman. 15. When was Jack interested in creating clothes? A. When he was a student. B. When he was a child. C. When he was ten. 16. What is his mini- goal this year? A. To design his school uniform. B. To save more money. C. To give a speech. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至第20小题。 17. When did the girl visit the Bamboo Sea? A. Last summer. B. Last autumn. C. Last winter. 18. What did she learn about bamboo? A. It grows slowly. B. It is a symbol of goodness. C. It is the tallest plant in the world. 19. How did she travel there? A. By train. B. By bike. C. By metro and bus. 20. Who told her about the redwood trees? A. Her guide. B. Her teacher. C. Her grandfather. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does Tony think of doing housework? A. It's fun. B. It's boring. C. It's difficult. 22. How many people are there in Tony's family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 23. Why doesn't Tony's mother cook? A. Because she doesn't like cooking. B. Because she has another job to do. C. Because she is busy on weekdays. 24. How often does Helen sweep the floor? A. Four times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 25. Who cooks for the family every day? A. Helen. B. Mary. C. John. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Dreams Li Hua She thinks pandas are the 26 animals in the world. She wants to be an animal protector in the future. Wang Ming He thinks roses are the most 27 plants around the world. He is going to study plants at 28 . Zhang Li She thinks about the future differently. She wants to be a(n) 29 . All three They all 30 that learning well now helps their dreams come true. 26._______ 27. _______ 28. _______ 29. _______ 30. _______ 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Emma! What are you doing? B: I’m making stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. A: Wow! ____1____ B: Thanks! Cooking is fun. I think it’s as interesting as playing sports. A: Really? ____2____ B: Actually, I think I’m better at cooking than playing sports. A: ____3____ B: OK. First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. A: ____4____ B: Next, mix the eggs in a bowl. Then fry them in a pan. A: ____5____ Let me try! B: Great! Remember, if you cook with love, the food will taste better. A. How delicious it looks! B. I’m going to take art lessons. C. What should I do next? D. That sounds simple! E. Can you teach me how to cook this dish? F. Are you better at cooking or playing sports? 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Zootopia (疯狂动物城) is a city where all animals live together. Judy Hopps, a rabbit, ____6____ of becoming a police officer. ____7____ many animals thought this dream was strange because she was too small. However, Judy was ____8____ and she never gave up. She decided to stick to her dream. One day, there was a problem in the city. Some animals went missing. They couldn’t find them ____9____. Judy wanted to help. She met Nick Wilde, a fox. At first, people thought Nick was not ____10____ because he often made jokes. But Judy believed that Nick was different inside. She asked him to help ____11____ find the missing animals. ____12____ their journey to solve the problem, they faced many difficulties. They learned to ____13____ each other and work as a team. Finally, they ____14____ the missing animals. Everyone was surprised to see them saving ____15____. Judy and Nick became true friends and showed that everyone can make the dream come true. 6. A. heard B. dreamed C. cared 7. A. So B. But C. And 8. A. hard-working B. lazy C. shy 9. A. somewhere B. where C. anywhere 10. A. honest B. outgoing C. kind 11. A. her B. him C. it 12. A. For B. At C. During 13. A. share with B. look for C. laugh at 14 A. described B. found C. expected 15. A. the fox B. the team C. the city 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A The Lucky Horses of Spring Festival Gala (盛会) For the 2026 Spring Festival Gala four special horse mascots (吉祥物) were introduced. Their names are Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. Their names form a Chinese word group, “QijiChicheng”, which means “galloping forward powerfully” (骐骥驰骋). Qiqi comes from a Western Zhou bronze statue (青铜像). It is black and blue, with a tidy hairstyle (发型) and a small decoration on its head. Qiqi stands politely, showing big dreams. Jiji gets its idea from the Han Dynasty (汉朝) “magical horse”. It has wings and looks like it is flying towards the sun. Its color is mostly gold (金色的), a symbol of strength and courage to run after goals. Chichi is from the Tang Dynasty “tri-coloured glazed horse” (with three parts of haircut). It is red and full of energy, with a raised tail. Chichi stands for confidence and joy in life. Chengcheng comes from Przewalski’s wild horse (普氏野马), an unusual animal in China. It is brown, strong and healthy. Chengcheng shows the beauty of living in peace with nature. These four mascots carry good wishes for the new year, and they will bring joy to people on New Year’s Eve. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What is the color of Qiqi? A. Golden. B. Black and blue. C. Brown. 17. Which mascot has wings? A. Jiji. B. Chichi. C. Chengcheng. 18. Where does Chichi get its idea from? A. Western Zhou bronze statue. B. Han Dynasty magical horse. C. Tang Dynasty three- flower horse. 19. What does Chengcheng show? A. Confidence and joy in life. B. Strength and courage to run after goals. C. The beauty of living in peace with nature. 20. Where is this passage probably from? A. A culture and lifestyle newspaper. B. A travel magazine. C. A science textbook. B A bowl of Chinese soup is taking over London. It is Hulatang while people in London call it “UK-style black pepper beef soup”. Who would have imagined this? A bowl of soup costs only 5 yuan in China, but it is sold for about 130 yuan in London. And people are still lining up every day. They drink it again and again, and they love it. This story starts with a young man from Zhengzhou. In 2022, he opened a small breakfast shop in the busy city of London. Everyone thought he would sell Western breakfast food. But he made a smart decision. London is cold, wet, and windy. So he sold hot, spicy soup to warm people up. At first, he worried foreigners (外国人) might not like the taste. But the result surprised everyone. After opening, he welcomed about 300 customers a day. ______. Now many people in London start their days with a bowl of Hulatang. They say it is warm, strong, and hard to forget. From Zhengzhou to London, from 5 yuan to 130 yuan, this bowl of soup tells a story of courage and creativity. Good food knows no border (国界). When culture meets confidence, the world is ready to taste it. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What is the Chinese soup called in London? A. Black pepper beef soup. B. Spicy warm soup. C. Hulatang. 22. Who brought Hulatang to London? A. A Russian cook. B. A group of Chinese students. C A young man from Zhengzhou. 23. What’s the weather like in London? A. Sunny. B. Cold, wet and windy. C. Warm. 24. Which sentence can we put in _______? A. Some of them were foreigners. B. Most of them come to buy Western breakfast. C. None of them want to try the hot and spicy soup. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Most Expensive Soup in London. B. A Popular Western Breakfast Shop in London. C. The Journey of Hulatang from Zhengzhou to London. C Imagine a world where cars don’t need roads！ In the future, floating cars (悬浮汽车) might become a reality (事实). These special cars could appear in our lives by around 2050. They would use new technology to fly a few meters above the ground, helping to solve the heavy traffic in busy cities. Floating cars would be very efficient. They could move faster than today’s cars and make travel easier. People who live far away in the countryside or those who often feel bored in traffic jams might especially like them. However, there could also be some problems. For example, these cars might be expensive at first, and not everyone would be able to buy one. Also, if too many flying cars are in the sky, it could become noisy and even dangerous. Scientists are still working on this idea. They hope to make transportation (交通) better and more exciting for everyone. Maybe one day, taking a trip in a floating car will be as common as riding a bicycle today. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. When might floating cars become a reality according to the passage? A. Next year. B. By around 2050. C. In 2100. 27. What is one advantage of floating cars mentioned in the text? A They make travel easier. B. They are cheap. C. They are quiet. 28. Who might especially like floating cars? A. People in the countryside. B. Students in school. C. Pilots in China. 29. What does the underlined word (下划线单词) traffic jams mean in paragraph 2? A. over budget B. lots of work C. heavy traffic 30. What is one possible problem with floating cars in the passage? A. They are too slow. B. They might be noisy. C. They cannot fly. D Today, I want to take you to a magical place in China. It is called Jiuzhaigou. It is in the heart of Sichuan Province. Jiuzhaigou means Nine Village Valley (溪谷). It is like a real-life fairyland (仙境). Visitors from all over the world are interested in its natural beauty, and I am one of them. Last summer vacation, I went there with my parents. We took a long walk along the lakeside small roads, breathed the fresh mountain air, and even tried to take photos of the lovely wild birds that flew over the water. Jiuzhaigou is beautiful and special. Why is it so special? Because of the water. The lakes there are not just blue, they are colorful. You can see green, yellow and blue colors mixing together. The water is so clear that it looks like a big mirror. There is a beautiful Chinese story about this place. People say a fairy dropped her magic mirror from the sky. The mirror turned into 108 pieces. These pieces were the 108 beautiful lakes we see today. This story tells us that nature is a precious gift. I think we should love and protect our beautiful land. After visiting Jiuzhaigou, I felt that we couldn’t describe China’s natural landscape in words. Every corner is full of surprises, and it makes me proud (自豪的) of my country’s beautiful land. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. Where is Jiuzhaigou? __________________________________________________________ 32. Who did the writer go to Jiuzhaigou with? __________________________________________________________ 33. Why is Jiuzhaigou so special according to the passage? __________________________________________________________ 34. How many lakes are there in Jiuzhaigou? __________________________________________________________ 35. What is your short continuation (续写) of the passage? (No more than 15 words) __________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 I surprise much but come hands how at have certainly One day, an old man was fishing on the side of a river. A child ____36____ to see him fishing. The old man was really good ____37____ fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute. He wanted to give her some fish, ____38____ the child shook (摇摆) her head. The old man was ____39____ and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child answered, “I want the fishing rod in your ____40____.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take a long time to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by ____41____ and I won’t be afraid that I will have no fish to eat later.” I think you will ____42____ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! Although she has the fishing rod, she still has no fish to eat if she doesn’t know ____43____ to fish. So it’s useless to only have a fishing rod, and fishing skills are the ____44____ important thing in fishing. Too many people are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat in the future. They think that if they ____45____ a “fishing rod” in their life, they will not be afraid of the wind and rain any longer. 六、书面表达(15分。) 46. “脚下有痕，心中有忆；眼里有光，未来可期。”回顾过去一年的学习和生活，你一定有很多收获和成长。请你以“My Growth of This Year”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你在以下方面的变化和体会。 内容要点： 1.学习方面：你学到了哪些新知识或技能？有哪些进步？ 2.生活方面：你在生活中学会了什么？有哪些改变？ 3.人际交往：你与家人、朋友或同学的相处方式有哪些改变？ 4.未来计划：你对未来的学习和生活有什么计划或期望？ 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：knowledge(n.知识); improve(v.提升); communication(n.交流). My Growth of This Year This year has been a meaningful time for me because I have made great progress. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This year, I not only got knowledge but also learned how to be a better and kinder person. I am proud of my growth. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季期期末适应性训练 八年级英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What did the boy see during his holiday? A. An amazing landscape. B. Climbing the mountains. C. Taking photos. 7. When will they meet to go shopping? A. This afternoon. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow morning. 8. How does the boy feel about the steamed chicken soup? A. Too salty. B. Just right. C. Not fresh. 9. Why is Lisa reading a book about cheetahs? A. For a science project. B. For her homework. C. For her report. 10. Who will help the girl with her luggage? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 11. Who does Frank often talk to most at home? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. 12. How does Alice communicate with her dad? A. By talking face to face. B. By making phone calls. C. By writing notes. 13. What does Alice suggest to Frank? A. Try writing to express himself. B. Talk to his dad. C. Talk to his mom. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至第16小题。 14. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A fashion designer. B. A fireman. C. A businessman. 15. When was Jack interested in creating clothes? A. When he was a student. B. When he was a child. C. When he was ten. 16. What is his mini- goal this year? A. To design his school uniform. B. To save more money. C. To give a speech. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至第20小题。 17. When did the girl visit the Bamboo Sea? A. Last summer. B. Last autumn. C. Last winter. 18 What did she learn about bamboo? A. It grows slowly. B. It is a symbol of goodness. C. It is the tallest plant in the world. 19. How did she travel there? A. By train. B. By bike. C. By metro and bus. 20. Who told her about the redwood trees? A. Her guide. B. Her teacher. C. Her grandfather. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does Tony think of doing housework? A It's fun. B. It's boring. C. It's difficult. 22. How many people are there in Tony's family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 23. Why doesn't Tony's mother cook? A. Because she doesn't like cooking. B. Because she has another job to do. C. Because she is busy on weekdays. 24. How often does Helen sweep the floor? A. Four times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 25. Who cooks for the family every day? A. Helen. B. Mary. C. John. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Dreams Li Hua She thinks pandas are the 26 animals in the world. She wants to be an animal protector in the future. Wang Ming He thinks roses are the most 27 plants around the world. He is going to study plants at 28 . Zhang Li She thinks about the future differently. She wants to be a(n) 29 . All three They all 30 that learning well now helps their dreams come true. 26._______ 27. _______ 28. _______ 29. _______ 30. _______ 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Emma! What are you doing? B: I’m making stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. A: Wow! ____1____ B: Thanks! Cooking is fun. I think it’s as interesting as playing sports. A: Really? ____2____ B: Actually, I think I’m better at cooking than playing sports. A: ____3____ B: OK. First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. A: ____4____ B: Next, mix the eggs in a bowl. Then fry them in a pan. A: ____5____ Let me try! B: Great! Remember, if you cook with love, the food will taste better. A. How delicious it looks! B. I’m going to take art lessons. C. What should I do next? D. That sounds simple! E. Can you teach me how to cook this dish? F. Are you better at cooking or playing sports? 【答案】1. A 2. F 3. E 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B之间关于学习烹饪西红柿炒鸡蛋的对话。 【1题详解】 B说自己正在做西红柿炒鸡蛋。A看到后应先对菜品表示赞美，才能引出B的感谢和关于烹饪乐趣的叙述。A项“How delicious it looks!”符合此逻辑。 【2题详解】 B说烹饪和运动一样有趣，A感到好奇，需要询问B在烹饪和运动之间更擅长哪个，才能引出B回答更擅长烹饪。F项“Are you better at cooking or playing sports?”符合语境。 【3题详解】 B表示自己更擅长烹饪后，A应顺势提出学习请求，才能引出B接下来介绍烹饪步骤。E项“Can you teach me how to cook this dish?”衔接自然。 【4题详解】 B介绍了第一步切番茄，A需要询问接下来的步骤，才能引出B关于打蛋和煎炒的叙述。C项“What should I do next?”符合逻辑。 【5题详解】 B介绍了完整的烹饪步骤后，A应做出简短评价并表达尝试的意愿。D项“That sounds simple!”与后文“Let me try!”情感一致。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Zootopia (疯狂动物城) is a city where all animals live together. Judy Hopps, a rabbit, ____6____ of becoming a police officer. ____7____ many animals thought this dream was strange because she was too small. However, Judy was ____8____ and she never gave up. She decided to stick to her dream. One day, there was a problem in the city. Some animals went missing. They couldn’t find them ____9____. Judy wanted to help. She met Nick Wilde, a fox. At first, people thought Nick was not ____10____ because he often made jokes. But Judy believed that Nick was different inside. She asked him to help ____11____ find the missing animals. ____12____ their journey to solve the problem, they faced many difficulties. They learned to ____13____ each other and work as a team. Finally, they ____14____ the missing animals. Everyone was surprised to see them saving ____15____. Judy and Nick became true friends and showed that everyone can make the dream come true. 6. A. heard B. dreamed C. cared 7. A. So B. But C. And 8. A. hard-working B. lazy C. shy 9. A. somewhere B. where C. anywhere 10. A. honest B. outgoing C. kind 11. A. her B. him C. it 12. A. For B. At C. During 13. A. share with B. look for C. laugh at 14. A. described B. found C. expected 15. A. the fox B. the team C. the city 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《Zootopia (疯狂动物城)》的故事梗概，描述了兔子朱迪通过不懈努力和与狐狸尼克团队合作，最终实现警察梦想并找回失踪动物的励志过程。 【6题详解】 句意：朱迪·霍普斯，一只兔子，梦想成为一名警官。 根据空后“of becoming a police officer”可知，朱迪想要成为一名警察。固定搭配dream of doing sth表示“梦想做某事”，应用dreamed“梦想”。heard“听说”，cared“关心”，均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：但是很多动物认为这个梦想很奇怪，因为她太小了。 根据前文朱迪的警察梦以及后文“many animals thought this dream was strange”可知，很多动物认为这个梦想很奇怪，因为朱迪太小了。But“但是”表示转折。So“所以”，And“而且”，均不符合语意。 【8题详解】 句意：然而，朱迪勤奋努力，从不放弃。 根据空后“she never gave up”以及“stick to her dream”可知，朱迪面对他人不看好依然坚持努力，应用hard-working“努力的”。lazy“懒惰的”，shy“害羞的”，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：他们任何地方都找不到它们。 根据前句“They couldn’t find them”可知，这是一个否定句，表示动物失踪后在任何地方都找不到。在否定句中表示“任何地方”应用anywhere“在任何地方”。somewhere“在某处”，where“在哪里”，均不符合语法习惯。 【10题详解】 句意：起初，人们认为尼克不诚实，因为他经常开玩笑。 根据空后原因“because he often made jokes”以及人们对身为狐狸的尼克的偏见可知，起初人们认为他不靠谱、不诚实，应用honest“诚实的”。outgoing“外向的”，kind“善良的”，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：她请他帮忙帮她找到失踪的动物。 根据“She asked him to help…find the missing animals.”可知，朱迪请求尼克帮助她寻找失踪的动物，空处作help的宾语，指代主语朱迪，应用her“她”。him“他”，it“它”，均不符合逻辑指代。 【12题详解】 句意：在他们解决问题的旅程中，他们面临了很多困难。 根据空后“their journey”可知，此处表示在解决问题的旅途中。during表示“在……期间”。For“为了”，At“在”，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：他们学会了互相分享并作为一个团队合作。 根据后文“work as a team”可知，作为一个团队工作需要成员之间相互分享与配合，应用share with“分享/共担”。look for“寻找”，laugh at“嘲笑”，均不符合团队合作的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：终于，他们找到了失踪的动物。 根据前文寻找失踪动物的背景以及句首的“Finally”可知，故事迎来了结局，他们最终找到了动物，应用found“找到”。described“描述”，expected“期望”，均不符合情节走向。 【15题详解】 句意：每个人都惊讶地看到他们拯救了城市。 根据前文“solve the problem”以及朱迪和尼克最终获得了大家的认可可知，他们通过努力拯救了整个城市，应用the city“这个城市”。the fox“狐狸”，the team“团队”，均不符合拯救大局的语境。 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A The Lucky Horses of Spring Festival Gala (盛会) For the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, four special horse mascots (吉祥物) were introduced. Their names are Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. Their names form a Chinese word group, “QijiChicheng”, which means “galloping forward powerfully” (骐骥驰骋). Qiqi comes from a Western Zhou bronze statue (青铜像). It is black and blue, with a tidy hairstyle (发型) and a small decoration on its head. Qiqi stands politely, showing big dreams. Jiji gets its idea from the Han Dynasty (汉朝) “magical horse”. It has wings and looks like it is flying towards the sun. Its color is mostly gold (金色的), a symbol of strength and courage to run after goals. Chichi is from the Tang Dynasty “tri-coloured glazed horse” (with three parts of haircut). It is red and full of energy, with a raised tail. Chichi stands for confidence and joy in life. Chengcheng comes from Przewalski’s wild horse (普氏野马), an unusual animal in China. It is brown, strong and healthy. Chengcheng shows the beauty of living in peace with nature. These four mascots carry good wishes for the new year, and they will bring joy to people on New Year’s Eve. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What is the color of Qiqi? A. Golden. B. Black and blue. C. Brown. 17. Which mascot has wings? A. Jiji. B. Chichi. C. Chengcheng. 18. Where does Chichi get its idea from? A. Western Zhou bronze statue. B. Han Dynasty magical horse. C. Tang Dynasty three- flower horse. 19. What does Chengcheng show? A. Confidence and joy in life. B. Strength and courage to run after goals. C. The beauty of living in peace with nature. 20. Where is this passage probably from? A. A culture and lifestyle newspaper. B. A travel magazine. C. A science textbook. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026年春晚的四款马年吉祥物——骐骐、骥骥、驰驰、骋骋，分别源自不同历史时期的文物或动物形象，并描述了它们的颜色、外形特征及象征意义。 【16题详解】 骐骐描述内容中“It is black and blue...”说明了Qiqi的颜色是黑色和蓝色。 【17题详解】 骥骥描述内容中“It has wings...”说明了有翅膀的吉祥物是Jiji。 【18题详解】 驰驰描述内容中“Chichi is from the Tang Dynasty ‘tri-coloured glazed horse’ (with three parts of haircut)”说明了Chichi的灵感源自唐代三花马。 【19题详解】 骋骋描述内容中“Chengcheng shows the beauty of living in peace with nature”说明了Chengcheng展现的是与自然和谐共处之美。 【20题详解】 全文介绍春晚吉祥物的文化内涵和象征意义，内容涉及传统文化与节日习俗，说明了本文最可能出自文化类报刊。 B A bowl of Chinese soup is taking over London. It is Hulatang while people in London call it “UK-style black pepper beef soup”. Who would have imagined this? A bowl of soup costs only 5 yuan in China, but it is sold for about 130 yuan in London. And people are still lining up every day. They drink it again and again, and they love it. This story starts with a young man from Zhengzhou. In 2022, he opened a small breakfast shop in the busy city of London. Everyone thought he would sell Western breakfast food. But he made a smart decision. London is cold, wet, and windy. So he sold hot, spicy soup to warm people up. At first, he worried foreigners (外国人) might not like the taste. But the result surprised everyone. After opening, he welcomed about 300 customers a day. ______. Now many people in London start their days with a bowl of Hulatang. They say it is warm, strong, and hard to forget. From Zhengzhou to London, from 5 yuan to 130 yuan, this bowl of soup tells a story of courage and creativity. Good food knows no border (国界). When culture meets confidence, the world is ready to taste it. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What is the Chinese soup called in London? A. Black pepper beef soup. B. Spicy warm soup. C. Hulatang. 22. Who brought Hulatang to London? A. A Russian cook. B. A group of Chinese students. C. A young man from Zhengzhou. 23. What’s the weather like in London? A. Sunny. B. Cold, wet and windy. C. Warm. 24. Which sentence can we put in _______? A. Some of them were foreigners. B. Most of them come to buy Western breakfast. C. None of them want to try the hot and spicy soup. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Most Expensive Soup in London. B. A Popular Western Breakfast Shop in London. C. The Journey of Hulatang from Zhengzhou to London. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文讲述了来自中国郑州的胡辣汤，通过一位年轻店主的创意与勇气，成功征服伦敦食客的故事。 【21题详解】 第一段中提到“It is Hulatang while people in London call it ‘UK-style black pepper beef soup’”，所以伦敦人将这道汤称为 “英式黑椒牛肉汤”，对应选项A。 【22题详解】 第三段中提到“This story starts with a young man from Zhengzhou. In 2022, he opened a small breakfast shop in the busy city of London... So he sold hot, spicy soup to warm people up。”，所以将胡辣汤带到伦敦的是一位来自郑州的年轻人，对应选项C。 【23题详解】 第三段提到“London is cold, wet, and windy”，所以伦敦的天气是“寒冷、潮湿且多风”，对应选项B。 【24题详解】 第三段提到开店后“he welcomed about 300 customers a day”，下文又说伦敦很多人开始喝胡辣汤作为早餐，说明顾客很多且受到欢迎，因此空格处应说明顾客的情况，其中“A. Some of them were foreigners.”与语境最符合。 【25题详解】 文围绕胡辣汤从郑州到伦敦、从5元卖到130元的历程展开，讲述它如何从中国小吃变成伦敦热门美食，体现了勇气与创意。选项C最能概括文章核心内容。 C Imagine a world where cars don’t need roads！ In the future, floating cars (悬浮汽车) might become a reality (事实). These special cars could appear in our lives by around 2050. They would use new technology to fly a few meters above the ground, helping to solve the heavy traffic in busy cities. Floating cars would be very efficient. They could move faster than today’s cars and make travel easier. People who live far away in the countryside or those who often feel bored in traffic jams might especially like them. However, there could also be some problems. For example, these cars might be expensive at first, and not everyone would be able to buy one. Also, if too many flying cars are in the sky, it could become noisy and even dangerous. Scientists are still working on this idea. They hope to make transportation (交通) better and more exciting for everyone. Maybe one day, taking a trip in a floating car will be as common as riding a bicycle today. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. When might floating cars become a reality according to the passage? A Next year. B. By around 2050. C. In 2100. 27. What is one advantage of floating cars mentioned in the text? A. They make travel easier. B. They are cheap. C. They are quiet. 28. Who might especially like floating cars? A. People in the countryside. B. Students in school. C. Pilots in China. 29. What does the underlined word (下划线的单词) traffic jams mean in paragraph 2? A. over budget B. lots of work C. heavy traffic 30. What is one possible problem with floating cars in the passage? A. They are too slow. B. They might be noisy. C. They cannot fly. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文介绍了未来的悬浮汽车：它有望在 2050 年左右进入生活，既能缓解城市拥堵问题、使人们出行更便捷，也面临价格昂贵、可能嘈杂且危险等挑战。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“These special cars could appear in our lives by around 2050”，因此悬浮汽车可能在2050年左右成为现实，对应选项B。 【27题详解】 第二段提到“They could move faster than today’s cars and make travel easier。”，所以悬浮汽车的优势之一是使出行更轻松，对应选项A。 【28题详解】 第二段提到“People who live far away in the countryside or those who often feel bored in traffic jams might especially like them.”，所以住在偏远乡村的人会特别喜爱悬浮汽车，对应选项A。 【29题详解】 划线句在讲悬浮汽车的优势，语境涉及交通，traffic jams可能意为拥堵的交通，对应C选项。 【30题详解】 第二段提到“Also, if too many flying cars are in the sky, it could become noisy and even dangerous”，所以可能存在的问题包括嘈杂且危险，对应选项B。 D Today, I want to take you to a magical place in China. It is called Jiuzhaigou. It is in the heart of Sichuan Province. Jiuzhaigou means Nine Village Valley (溪谷). It is like a real-life fairyland (仙境). Visitors from all over the world are interested in its natural beauty, and I am one of them. Last summer vacation, I went there with my parents. We took a long walk along the lakeside small roads, breathed the fresh mountain air, and even tried to take photos of the lovely wild birds that flew over the water. Jiuzhaigou is beautiful and special. Why is it so special? Because of the water. The lakes there are not just blue, they are colorful. You can see green, yellow and blue colors mixing together. The water is so clear that it looks like a big mirror. There is a beautiful Chinese story about this place. People say a fairy dropped her magic mirror from the sky. The mirror turned into 108 pieces. These pieces were the 108 beautiful lakes we see today. This story tells us that nature is a precious gift. I think we should love and protect our beautiful land. After visiting Jiuzhaigou, I felt that we couldn’t describe China’s natural landscape in words. Every corner is full of surprises, and it makes me proud (自豪的) of my country’s beautiful land. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. Where is Jiuzhaigou? __________________________________________________________ 32. Who did the writer go to Jiuzhaigou with? __________________________________________________________ 33. Why is Jiuzhaigou so special according to the passage? __________________________________________________________ 34. How many lakes are there in Jiuzhaigou? __________________________________________________________ 35. What is your short continuation (续写) of the passage? (No more than 15 words) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. It is in the heart of Sichuan Province. 32. The writer’s parents. 33. Because of the water. 34. 108. 35. I think I will visit Jiuzhaigou again next year. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者暑假期间与父母一同游览四川九寨沟的经历，描述了其独特的水景、相关的传说故事以及作者对祖国壮丽山河的自豪感。 【31题详解】 首段直接描述了九寨沟的位置是“in the heart of Sichuan Province”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【32题详解】 第二段明确提到“I went there with my parents”，表明作者是和父母一起去的九寨沟，答案直接提取原文信息。 【33题详解】 第三段明确指出“Jiuzhaigou is beautiful and special. Why is it so special? Because of the water”，答案直接提取原文信息。 【34题详解】 第四段提到“The mirror turned into 108 pieces. These pieces were the 108 beautiful lakes we see today”，答案直接提取原文信息。 【35题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，此答案结合文章内容，表达出想再次游览九寨沟的想法，符合续写要求且字数在15词以内。 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 I surprise much but come hands how at have certainly One day, an old man was fishing on the side of a river. A child ____36____ to see him fishing. The old man was really good ____37____ fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute. He wanted to give her some fish, ____38____ the child shook (摇摆) her head. The old man was ____39____ and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child answered, “I want the fishing rod in your ____40____.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take a long time to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by ____41____ and I won’t be afraid that I will have no fish to eat later.” I think you will ____42____ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! Although she has the fishing rod, she still has no fish to eat if she doesn’t know ____43____ to fish. So it’s useless to only have a fishing rod, and fishing skills are the ____44____ important thing in fishing. Too many people are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat in the future. They think that if they ____45____ a “fishing rod” in their life, they will not be afraid of the wind and rain any longer. 【答案】36. came 37. at 38. but 39. surprised 40. hands 41. myself 42. certainly 43. how 44. most 45. have 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个孩子不要鱼而要鱼竿的故事，以此说明拥有工具不如掌握技能的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：一个孩子来看他钓鱼。“A child ____ to see him”表示“一个孩子来看他”，描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。备选词“come”的过去式“came”意为“来”。 【37题详解】 句意：那位老人真很擅长钓鱼，没过多久就钓满了一篮子鱼。“be good at”为形容词短语，意为“擅长于”。备选词“at”符合此搭配。 【38题详解】 句意：他想给她一些鱼，但孩子摇了摇头。前后分句为转折关系，需用转折连词连接。备选词“but”为转折连词，意为“但是”。 【39题详解】 句意：老人很惊讶，问：“你为什么不要鱼？”“The old man was ____”中，“was”后需用形容词作表语，描述人的感受。备选词“surprise”的形容词形式“surprised”意为“感到惊讶的”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：我想要你手里的鱼竿。“in your ____”表示“在你的手里”，需用名词复数形式。备选词“hands”意为“手”。 【41题详解】 句意：但如果我有鱼竿，我就可以独自去钓鱼，就不用担心以后没有鱼吃。“by oneself”为介词短语，意为“独自，靠自己”，主语为“I”，需用反身代词“myself”。 【42题详解】 句意：我想你肯定会说这个孩子很聪明。修饰动词“say”需用副词，备选词“certainly”意为“肯定地，当然”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然她有鱼竿，但如果她不会钓鱼，她还是没有鱼可吃。“knows ____ to fish”中，需用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，表示“如何”。备选词“how”为疑问词，符合此用法。 【44题详解】 句意：所以只有一根鱼竿是没用的，钓鱼技巧才是钓鱼最重要的东西。“the ____ important”表示“最重要的”，“important”为多音节形容词，其最高级为“most important”。 【45题详解】 句意：他们认为如果他们在生活中拥有一根“鱼竿”，就不再害怕风雨。“if they ____ a ‘fishing rod’”中，“if”引导条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时，主语“they”为复数。备选词“have”为动词原形，意为“有”。 六、书面表达(15分。) 46. “脚下有痕，心中有忆；眼里有光，未来可期。”回顾过去一年的学习和生活，你一定有很多收获和成长。请你以“My Growth of This Year”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你在以下方面的变化和体会。 内容要点： 1.学习方面：你学到了哪些新知识或技能？有哪些进步？ 2.生活方面：你在生活中学会了什么？有哪些改变？ 3.人际交往：你与家人、朋友或同学的相处方式有哪些改变？ 4.未来计划：你对未来的学习和生活有什么计划或期望？ 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：knowledge(n.知识); improve(v.提升); communication(n.交流). My Growth of This Year This year has been a meaningful time for me because I have made great progress. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This year, I not only got knowledge but also learned how to be a better and kinder person. I am proud of my growth. 【答案】One possible version: My Growth of This Year This year has been a meaningful time for me because I made great progress. In study, I’ve learned a lot of useful new knowledge and improved my English speaking greatly. I can now talk with foreign teachers confidently. In daily life, I learned to cook simple dishes and tidy up my own room by myself. I don’t depend on my parents as much as before. I used to be shy to express myself. Now I’m better at communication with my family and classmates, and we get on much better. For the future, I plan to keep working hard and become more excellent. This year, I not only got knowledge but also learned how to be a better and kinder person. I am proud of my growth. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（个人成长总结），用一般现在时和现在完成时为主。 明确要点：学习进步（知识/技能）、生活改变（独立/习惯）、人际交往（沟通/相处）、未来计划。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项词数控制在 80 词左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给首句，总领全文，点出“进步”主题。 主体段：分层次阐述各个方面的变化。 结尾段：承接已给尾句，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习方面 内容：improved English speaking, learned new math skills 结果：to talk with foreigners confidently, to solve problems better 要点二：生活方面 内容：learned to cook, tidy up room 好处：to take care of myself, to help parents 要点三：人际交往 内容：better at communication, get on well with others 结果：to express my ideas, to understand others 要点四：未来计划 内容：keep working hard 目的：to become a better student, to achieve my dreams 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $