第一次月考复习之语法填空10篇（Units1-2单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（外研版）

第一次月考复习之语法填空10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 幸福 Unit 2 Go for it 运动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr Brown is an old man. He lives in a large house, 1 he has no family. Today belongs to 2 (he), because it’s his 70th birthday. Mr Brown gets up very early, but he doesn’t feel 3 (sleep) at all. After breakfast, he takes a walk in the park. The sun is shining 4 (bright). There are many children 5 (play) games in the park. Then Mr Brown has an idea. He is good 6 cooking. He wants to make some nice food and asks them to have dinner with him. He puts a board (告示牌) in the park. It says, “Welcome to Mr. Brown’s home tonight! Here is nice food for all of you.” Then Mr. Brown goes to buy meat and vegetables. He makes some pancakes (薄饼) with mutton in them. He uses carrots and 7 (tomato) to make salad. He also makes a big birthday cake. When the children see the board, they all come to Mr Brown’s house. They eat delicious food and they sing and dance for the old man. One of the children Sam says, “Grandpa, it’s meaningful for us 8 (spend) a good time with you today! You need to take 9 of yourself!” Mr. Brown’s eyes are shining and he looks forward to 10 (see) the lovely children again. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Daniel is a tidy young man. He lives in Happiness Community. Most of his neighbours are tidy like him, 1 Jack is different. He seldom cleans his house and no one likes to visit 2 (he). Daniel always thinks Jack is 3 “problem” neighbour. One morning, on the way to work, something terrible (糟糕的) 4 (happen). There 5 (be) something wrong with his car. It can’t run and stops on the road. At that time, a car comes 6 . It’s Anna. Anna asks what’s the matter with the car. But she doesn’t stop to help. A car comes by and stops, too. Stephen is in it, “I don’t want to miss the new film,” he says and also drives away. Later, Jack comes by. He stops 7 (help) Daniel 8 (repair) his car. “Thanks a lot, Jack,” says Daniel. “You’re welcome. We’re good 9 (neighbour)”,Jack smiles. That night, Daniel invites Jack 10 (have) dinner with his family. And they have a good time. 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 “Dad, are you happy today?” my son, Tom, asks 1 (I) when we walk home after school. I don’t answer his question but ask him, “Do you have a happy day?” “Yeah, because I can greet all my 2 (friend) with ‘hello’ and ‘goodbye’. And I can spell (拼写) all the words in Units 1-2. Also, Ms. Lee 3 (give) me a name—Lele. I like the 4 (China) name very much.” Tom says happily. “Great,” I say. “If you’re happy, then I’m happy, too.” Tom smiles (微笑). He’s happy with my answer. But the talk makes me think about my day. Then I start to think: What makes me happy today? I’m a class teacher at 5 middle school. Today is the first day of the term (学期). 6 class, one girl says, “I’m 7 (real) happy to be your student!” That makes me warm and happy. When Tom and I get home, Tom asks, “Mum, are you happy today?” His mum looks tired 8 smiles, “Yes, I am. I enjoy 9 (see) you and your dad so happy. It makes me have great fun. We love each other, and our love 10 (be) where happiness begins.” 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My father, Peter, is a happy 1 lucky man, 2 he had three bad years after divorcing (与……离婚) my mother. One morning, my dad thought, “I’m not going to have another bad year. I must do something to enjoy 3 (me).” He started 4 (play) upbeat (欢快的) music and do exercise. He also changed his job and spent more time 5 (travel) with his friends. As 6 young boy, I learned that being happy 7 (be) a choice. It doesn’t come from meeting other 8 (people) expectations (期望). It’s something that you do. A happy life is made up of different 9 (story) to make you psychologically (心理上) rich. Being 10 (close) to others is the biggest factor (因素) in feeling happy. You can try spending time with your friends or parents. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A man often bought oranges from 1 old woman. After paying, he would pick up one, try a piece 2 it and say it tasted bad before giving it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It’s delicious.” But by then, the man was already (已经) gone. One day, the 3 (man) wife (妻子) asked him, “The oranges are always sweet, so why do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them 4 (her). I do this so she’ll try one without losing money,” the man answered. A boy 5 (see) this happen every day. He asked the old woman, “Why do you keep 6 (give) him extra (额外的) oranges even though he’s unfriendly to you?” The old woman smiled and said, “I know 7 he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat an orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him 8 (many) oranges—his kindness makes up the difference.” Caring about others also 9 (bring) more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to others and find 10 (happy) in little acts of love. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词 (1个) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin is a great success. It brought warmth to one of the coldest 1 (city) in China. From February 7 to 14 in 2025, over 1,200 players from 34 Asian countries 2 (take) part in the games. As the first Chinese city to hold this game twice, Harbin showed 3 (it) rich experience in holding world-class ice games. Harbin is full 4 snow in winter and it is a dreamland of ice. Workers spent months 5 (build) stadiums (运动场). Helpers from Harbin showed people 6 direction everywhere. People shouted wildly when athletes (运动员) did well in games. During the games, the spirit of athletes encouraged many students 7 (learn) to ski or skate. A 12-year-old boy Wang Lin said he wanted to join in the next Winter Games 8 hoped to get a good result for China. More than sports, the game also brought culture and sports together. Athletes from different countries tried making Chinese paper-cuts and their group photo went around 9 (quick) online. Wow, 10 (luck) Harbin! Harbin showed once again that winter sports can break all differences. Everyone can enjoy fun and understanding under Asia’s beautiful sky. 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she 1 (pay) no attention to the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. 2 of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three 3 (goal) in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China 4 (women) football team played its first international match. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2-1 to the USA．However, the players never gave 5 . They took every chance 6 (learn) and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wonder about the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have 7 same goal.” 8 (know) as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close 9 many people’s hearts. People love them for their brave and hard work. There 10 (be) still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone 1 (know) that exercise is very important (重要的). We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s 2 (well) for us. It keeps our bodies strong and makes us 3 (feel) great. But do you know how to exercise? When the daytime (白天) comes, we get up. It is the best time to exercise. We can do a lot of sports. We can run, skate or go 4 (swim). We need to like what we are doing. We need to exercise enough (足够), 5 it isn’t good to exercise too much. You just need to exercise once 6 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all 7 (kind) of sports, and then you can find the right one or ones 8 you. 9 (do) exercise can be fun. Would you like to play ball games with 10 (you) friends at a sports centre? 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白 处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 There is a kind of sport. It is different from racing and ball games and is popular 1 old people in China. They often play it to music in the park. Can you guess 2 it is? It’s Taijiquan. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. When you practise 3 (play) it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practise often, it can be quite 4 (use) for you to keep in good health. Taijiquan is an art too. Besides sport, it’s 5 (real) like dancing. People play it to the soft music because it helps 6 (they) relax. It also 7 (make) people focus on their own bodies. Taijiquan is one of Chinese National Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产). Taijiquan is also a kind of Wushu. You use your hands to pull and push (拉推) and you use your legs to move. It isn’t so quick as Wushu, 8 it is also strong and powerful (有力量的). Now Taijiquan is not only famous in China, but also in other 9 (country). More and more foreign people are 10 (interest) in practising Taijiquan. Why not play Taijiquan with me now? 阅读短文，然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用短文括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。 I’m Cindy. I come from Australia. I used to 1 (am) a lazy kid. I spent my time watching TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 2 (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I tried playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 3 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 4 hours, even on rainy or snowy days. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve quite a few 5 (skill). Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 6 (teach) me some other important things, such as teamwork. I learned that winning isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and enjoy 7 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident (自信) 8 made more friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do 9 (well) in class. Playing basketball has made 10 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之语法填空10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 幸福 Unit 2 Go for it 运动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr Brown is an old man. He lives in a large house, 1 he has no family. Today belongs to 2 (he), because it’s his 70th birthday. Mr Brown gets up very early, but he doesn’t feel 3 (sleep) at all. After breakfast, he takes a walk in the park. The sun is shining 4 (bright). There are many children 5 (play) games in the park. Then Mr Brown has an idea. He is good 6 cooking. He wants to make some nice food and asks them to have dinner with him. He puts a board (告示牌) in the park. It says, “Welcome to Mr. Brown’s home tonight! Here is nice food for all of you.” Then Mr. Brown goes to buy meat and vegetables. He makes some pancakes (薄饼) with mutton in them. He uses carrots and 7 (tomato) to make salad. He also makes a big birthday cake. When the children see the board, they all come to Mr Brown’s house. They eat delicious food and they sing and dance for the old man. One of the children Sam says, “Grandpa, it’s meaningful for us 8 (spend) a good time with you today! You need to take 9 of yourself!” Mr. Brown’s eyes are shining and he looks forward to 10 (see) the lovely children again. 【答案】 1．but 2．him 3．sleepy 4．brightly 5．playing 6．at 7．tomatoes 8．to spend 9．care 10．seeing 【导语】本文讲述了布朗先生是一位独居老人，在他70岁生日这天，他邀请在公园玩耍的孩子们到他家共进晚餐，孩子们为他带来了欢乐，他也期待再次见到这些可爱的孩子们。 1．句意：他住在一所大房子里，但他没有家人。根据“He lives in a large house”和“he has no family”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，因此用连词“but”表示转折。故填but。 2．句意：今天是属于他的，因为这是他的70岁生日。根据“belongs to”可知，此处表示属于某人，因此用代词“him”作为宾语。故填him。 3．句意：布朗先生起得很早，但他一点也不觉得困。根据“doesn’t feel”可知，此处表示感觉的状态，因此用形容词“sleepy”表示困倦的。故填sleepy。 4．句意：阳光明媚。根据“is shining”可知，此处表示阳光照耀的状态，因此用副词“brightly”修饰动词“shining”。故填brightly。 5．句意：公园里有许多孩子在玩游戏。根据“There are many children”和“games”可知，此处表示孩子们正在玩游戏，因此用现在分词“playing”作后置定语修饰“children”。故填playing。 6．句意：他擅长烹饪。根据“is good”和“cooking”可知，此处表示擅长某事，因此用介词“at”构成固定短语“be good at”。故填at。 7．句意：他用胡萝卜和西红柿做沙拉。根据“carrots and”可知，此处表示并列关系，且“tomato”为可数名词，因此用复数形式“tomatoes”。故填tomatoes。 8．句意：爷爷，今天和你一起度过美好时光对我们来说很有意义！根据“it’s meaningful for us”和“a good time with you today”可知，此处表示做某事对某人来说是有意义的，因此用不定式“to spend”作真正的主语。故填to spend。 9．句意：你需要照顾好自己！根据“You need to take”和“of yourself”可知，此处表示照顾某人自己，因此用固定短语“take care of”。故填care。 10．句意：布朗先生的眼睛闪闪发光，他期待着再次见到这些可爱的孩子们。根据“looks forward to”可知，此处表示期待做某事，因此用动名词“seeing”作为宾语。故填seeing。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Daniel is a tidy young man. He lives in Happiness Community. Most of his neighbours are tidy like him, 1 Jack is different. He seldom cleans his house and no one likes to visit 2 (he). Daniel always thinks Jack is 3 “problem” neighbour. One morning, on the way to work, something terrible (糟糕的) 4 (happen). There 5 (be) something wrong with his car. It can’t run and stops on the road. At that time, a car comes 6 . It’s Anna. Anna asks what’s the matter with the car. But she doesn’t stop to help. A car comes by and stops, too. Stephen is in it, “I don’t want to miss the new film,” he says and also drives away. Later, Jack comes by. He stops 7 (help) Daniel 8 (repair) his car. “Thanks a lot, Jack,” says Daniel. “You’re welcome. We’re good 9 (neighbour)”,Jack smiles. That night, Daniel invites Jack 10 (have) dinner with his family. And they have a good time. 【答案】 1．but 2．him 3．a 4．happens 5．is 6．by 7．to help 8．repair 9．neighbours 10．to have 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Daniel和邻居Jack之间的故事。Daniel是一个整洁的年轻人，而Jack则不同，很少打扫房子，因此被认为是“问题邻居”。然而，当Daniel的车在路上抛锚时，Jack却主动停下来帮助他修车，这让Daniel对Jack的看法发生了改变，并邀请他共进晚餐。 1．句意：大多数邻居都像他一样整洁，但Jack不同。根据“Most of his neighbours are tidy like him”和“Jack is different”之间的转折关系，可知此处需要一个表示转折的连词。故填but。 2．句意：他很少打扫房子，没有人喜欢拜访他。根据“no one likes to visit”后面需要一个宾语，且指代Jack，故用宾格形式。he意为“他”，主格，其宾格形式为him。故填him。 3．句意：Daniel总是认为Jack是一个“问题”邻居。根据“problem neighbour”是一个可数名词短语，且首次提到，故需要用不定冠词。故填a。 4．句意：一天早上，在去上班的路上，发生了一些糟糕的事情。根据“something terrible”和“happen”之间的关系，通篇用一般现在时。happen意为“发生”，。故填happens。 5．句意：他的车出了点问题。根据“There”开头的句子结构，通常用“There is/are”表示存在，且主语是“something wrong”，故用单数形式。故填is。 6．句意：就在这时，一辆车开了过来。根据“comes”和“by”的固定搭配，表示“经过”或“到来”。故填by。 7．句意：他停下来帮助Daniel修车。根据“stops”和“help”之间的动词不定式结构，表示目的。故填to help。 8．句意：他停下来帮助Daniel修车。根据“repair”是动词原形，与“help”构成“help sb. do sth.”的固定搭配。故填repair。 9．句意：Jack笑着说：“不客气，我们是好邻居。”根据“We’re good”后面需要一个名词，且指代Jack和Daniel，故用复数形式。neighbour意为“邻居”，其复数形式为neighbours。故填neighbours。 10．句意：那天晚上，Daniel邀请Jack和他的家人共进晚餐。根据“invites”和“have”之间的动词不定式结构，表示目的。故填to have。 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 “Dad, are you happy today?” my son, Tom, asks 1 (I) when we walk home after school. I don’t answer his question but ask him, “Do you have a happy day?” “Yeah, because I can greet all my 2 (friend) with ‘hello’ and ‘goodbye’. And I can spell (拼写) all the words in Units 1-2. Also, Ms. Lee 3 (give) me a name—Lele. I like the 4 (China) name very much.” Tom says happily. “Great,” I say. “If you’re happy, then I’m happy, too.” Tom smiles (微笑). He’s happy with my answer. But the talk makes me think about my day. Then I start to think: What makes me happy today? I’m a class teacher at 5 middle school. Today is the first day of the term (学期). 6 class, one girl says, “I’m 7 (real) happy to be your student!” That makes me warm and happy. When Tom and I get home, Tom asks, “Mum, are you happy today?” His mum looks tired 8 smiles, “Yes, I am. I enjoy 9 (see) you and your dad so happy. It makes me have great fun. We love each other, and our love 10 (be) where happiness begins.” 【答案】 1．me 2．friends 3．gives 4．Chinese 5．a 6．In 7．really 8．but 9．seeing 10．is 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者的儿子Tom询问家人是否快乐，以及家人之间的互动和快乐来源的故事。 1．句意：当我们放学后走回家时，我的儿子Tom问我：“爸爸，你今天快乐吗？”根据“asks”可知，ask是及物动词，后面接宾语，I的宾格是me。故填me。 2．句意：是的，因为我可以用“你好”和“再见”问候我所有的朋友。根据“all”可知，all后接可数名词复数形式，friend“朋友”的复数是friends。故填friends。 3．句意：而且李老师给我取了一个名字——乐乐。根据短文整体时态为一般现在时，主语“Ms. Lee”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，give的三单是gives。故填gives。 4．句意：我非常喜欢这个中文名字。根据空格后“name”是名词可知，空格处需用形容词修饰，China的形容词形式是Chinese，意为“中国的”。故填Chinese。 5．句意：我是一所中学的班主任。根据“middle school”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一所中学”，且middle以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 6．句意：在课堂上，一个女孩说：“成为你的学生我真的很开心！”in class“在课堂上”，句首首字母需大写。故填In。 7．句意：在课堂上，一个女孩说：“成为你的学生我真的很开心！” 根据空格后“happy”是形容词可知，此处需用副词修饰，real的副词形式是really“真正地”。故填really。 8．句意：他妈妈看起来很累，但笑着说：“是的，我很快乐。” 根据“looks tired”和 “smiles”可知，空格前后是转折关系，需用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。 9．句意：我喜欢看到你和爸爸这么快乐。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，see的动名词形式是seeing。故填seeing。 10．句意：我们彼此相爱，而我们的爱就是幸福开始的地方。根据短文整体时态为一般现在时，主语“our love”是不可数名词，视为三单，谓语动词用is。故填is。 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My father, Peter, is a happy 1 lucky man, 2 he had three bad years after divorcing (与……离婚) my mother. One morning, my dad thought, “I’m not going to have another bad year. I must do something to enjoy 3 (me).” He started 4 (play) upbeat (欢快的) music and do exercise. He also changed his job and spent more time 5 (travel) with his friends. As 6 young boy, I learned that being happy 7 (be) a choice. It doesn’t come from meeting other 8 (people) expectations (期望). It’s something that you do. A happy life is made up of different 9 (story) to make you psychologically (心理上) rich. Being 10 (close) to others is the biggest factor (因素) in feeling happy. You can try spending time with your friends or parents. 【答案】 1．and 2．but 3．myself 4．to play 5．travelling 6．a 7．is/was 8．people’s 9．stories 10．close 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述父亲彼得离婚后经历三年糟糕时光，后通过改变生活方式变得积极，作者从中领悟到幸福是一种选择等人生道理。 1．句意：我的父亲彼得是一个快乐又幸运的人。“happy”和“lucky”是并列关系，应用“and”连接，故填and。 2．句意：我的父亲彼得是一个快乐又幸运的人，但他和我母亲离婚后有三年糟糕的时光。根据“My father, Peter, is a happy and lucky man, ... he had three bad years after divorcing ( 与……离婚 ) my mother.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用 “but”符合语境，故填but。 3．句意：我必须做些事来让自己开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。主语是“I”，应用“myself”，故填myself。 4．句意：他开始播放欢快的音乐并做运动 。“start to do sth.”意为“开始做某事”，固定搭配，应用“to play”，故填to play。 5．句意：他也换了工作，花更多时间和朋友旅行 。“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花时间做某事”，固定搭配，应用“travelling”，故填travelling。 6．句意：作为一个小男孩，我了解到幸福是一种选择。“young boy”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，“young”以辅音音素开头，应用“a”，故填a。 7．句意：我了解到幸福是一种选择。宾语从句描述客观道理，可用一般现在时，“being happy”作主语，谓语用“is”；也可认为是过去领悟的内容，与“learned”时态相照应，用“was”。故填is/was。 8．句意：它不是来自满足别人的期望。“expectations”是名词，应用名词所有“people’s”修饰，意为“人们的”。故填people’s。 9．句意：幸福的生活由不同的故事组成，让你心理上富有。“different”后接可数名词复数，“story”的复数是“stories”，意为“故事”。故填stories。 10．句意：和别人亲近是感到幸福的最大因素。“be close to”为固定搭配，意为“和……亲近”，故用“close”，故填close。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A man often bought oranges from 1 old woman. After paying, he would pick up one, try a piece 2 it and say it tasted bad before giving it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It’s delicious.” But by then, the man was already (已经) gone. One day, the 3 (man) wife (妻子) asked him, “The oranges are always sweet, so why do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them 4 (her). I do this so she’ll try one without losing money,” the man answered. A boy 5 (see) this happen every day. He asked the old woman, “Why do you keep 6 (give) him extra (额外的) oranges even though he’s unfriendly to you?” The old woman smiled and said, “I know 7 he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat an orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him 8 (many) oranges—his kindness makes up the difference.” Caring about others also 9 (bring) more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to others and find 10 (happy) in little acts of love. 【答案】 1．an 2．of 3．man’s 4．herself 5．saw 6．giving 7．what 8．more 9．brings 10．happiness 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人卖甜橙子，但是一位男士每次买橙子的时候都会尝一下，然后把味道不好的退回给老人，老人却说很好吃，后来，老人向一位男孩解释了原因，她知道这位男士的用意，他希望老人吃一个橙子，这个故事告诉我们关爱他人也会给自己带来更多的爱。 1．句意：一个男人经常从一位老妇人那里买橙子。根据“old woman”可知，空处泛指一个老人，old是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 2．句意：付钱后，他会拿起一个，尝一块，说味道不好，然后还给她。a piece of“一块”，固定搭配。故填of。 3．句意：有一天，男人的妻子问他：“橘子总是甜的，你为什么这么做？”空处修饰名词wife用man的名词所有格man’s。故填man’s。 4．句意：这位老妇人卖甜橙，但她自己从不吃。根据“but she never eats them”可知，是她自己从来不吃，herself“她自己”。故填herself。 5．句意：一个男孩每天都看到这种情况发生。根据asked可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填saw。 6．句意：尽管他对你不友好，你为什么总是给他额外的橙子？keep doing sth“持续做某事”，空处用giving。故填giving。 7．句意：老妇人笑着说：“我知道他想干什么。”根据“I know...he’ s trying to do.”可知，此句为宾语从句，缺少连接词，用what连接在宾语从句中作宾语。故填what。 8．句意：所以，这并不是说我给了他更多的橙子——他的善意弥补了这一点。根据“Why do you keep giving him extra (额外的) oranges even though he’s unfriendly to you?”可知，是给他更多的橙子，用many的比较级more。故填more。 9．句意：关心他人也会给自己带来更多的爱。bring“带来”，时态为一般现在时，动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brings。 10．句意：让我们善待他人，在小小的爱中找到幸福。根据find可知，后面加名词作宾语，happy的名词形式为happiness“快乐”，不可数名词。故填happiness。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词 (1个) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin is a great success. It brought warmth to one of the coldest 1 (city) in China. From February 7 to 14 in 2025, over 1,200 players from 34 Asian countries 2 (take) part in the games. As the first Chinese city to hold this game twice, Harbin showed 3 (it) rich experience in holding world-class ice games. Harbin is full 4 snow in winter and it is a dreamland of ice. Workers spent months 5 (build) stadiums (运动场). Helpers from Harbin showed people 6 direction everywhere. People shouted wildly when athletes (运动员) did well in games. During the games, the spirit of athletes encouraged many students 7 (learn) to ski or skate. A 12-year-old boy Wang Lin said he wanted to join in the next Winter Games 8 hoped to get a good result for China. More than sports, the game also brought culture and sports together. Athletes from different countries tried making Chinese paper-cuts and their group photo went around 9 (quick) online. Wow, 10 (luck) Harbin! Harbin showed once again that winter sports can break all differences. Everyone can enjoy fun and understanding under Asia’s beautiful sky. 【答案】 1．cities 2．took 3．its 4．of 5．building 6．the 7．to learn 8．and 9．quickly 10．lucky 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年哈尔滨第九届亚洲冬季运动会的成功举办，以及哈尔滨在举办世界级冰雪赛事方面的丰富经验。 1．句意：它给中国最寒冷的城市之一带来了温暖。此句为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构。空处填可数名词复数。city“城市”，可数名词，复数为cities。故填cities。 2．句意：2025年2月7日至14日，来自34个亚洲国家的1200多名运动员参加了比赛。根据“From February 7 to 14 in 2025”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。take“带去”，动词，过去式为took。故填took。 3．句意：作为中国第一个两次举办亚洲冬季运动会的城市，哈尔滨展示了它在举办世界级冰雪赛事方面的丰富经验。空处修饰名词“experience”，需用形容词性物主代词。it“它”，主格，形容词性物主代词为its“它的”。故填its。 4．句意：哈尔滨冬天到处都是雪，它是冰雪的梦幻之地。根据“snow in winter”可知，此处指冬天，哈尔滨充满雪。be full of... “充满……”。故填of。 5．句意：工人们花了几个月的时间建造运动场。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，空处填动名词。build“建造”，动词，动名词为building。故填building。 6．句意：来自哈尔滨的志愿者们在各处为人们指引方向。“direction”是特指人们要去的具体的方向，前加the，表示特指。故填the。 7．句意：比赛期间，运动员的精神激励了许多学生学习滑雪或滑冰。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处填动词不定式。learn“学习”，动词，不定式为to learn。故填to learn。 8．句意：一个12岁的男孩王林说，他想参加下一届冬季运动会，并希望为中国取得好成绩。“wanted”和“hoped”是两个并列的动作，用表示并列关系的连词and连接。故填and。 9．句意：来自不同国家的运动员尝试制作中国剪纸，且他们的合影在网上迅速流传。空处修饰动词短语“went around”，需用副词。quick“快速地”，形容词，副词为quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 10．句意：哇，幸运的哈尔滨！空处修饰名词“Harbin”，需用形容词。luck“运气”，名词，形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she 1 (pay) no attention to the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. 2 of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three 3 (goal) in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China 4 (women) football team played its first international match. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2-1 to the USA．However, the players never gave 5 . They took every chance 6 (learn) and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wonder about the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have 7 same goal.” 8 (know) as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close 9 many people’s hearts. People love them for their brave and hard work. There 10 (be) still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. 【答案】 1．paid 2．None 3．goals 4．women’s 5．up 6．to learn 7．the 8．Known 9．to 10．are 【导语】本文讲述了中国女足“铿锵玫瑰”从逆境奋起、永不言弃的拼搏精神，通过2022年亚洲杯逆转夺冠等事例，展现了她们用团结信念创造体育奇迹的历程。 1．句意：但她不顾疼痛继续比赛。根据“and continued”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语用动词pay的过去式paid。故填paid。 2．句意：没有一名队员失去信心。根据“They fought on and scored three…in the last 25 minutes”可知，她们继续战斗，所以是没有人失去信心，用none表示“一个都没有”。故填None。 3．句意：他们继续战斗，在最后25分钟内射进了3个球。前有three，用goal的复数形式。故填goals。 4．句意：1986年，中国女子足球队首次参加国际比赛。football team为名词，此处应用women的名词所有格表示所属关系。故填women’s。 5．句意：然而，队员们从未放弃。根据下文“They took every chance…and improve”可知，她们抓住每个机会学习和改进，说明她们从未放弃，give up“放弃”。故填up。 6．句意：她们抓住一切学习和进步的机。根据“every chance…and improve”可知，此处应用动词不定式作定语修饰名词chance。故填to learn。 7．句意：我们所有人都热爱足球，并有相同的目标。根据“same goal”可知此处应用the same goal特指相同的目标。故填the。 8．句意：被称为中国铿锵玫瑰的这支球队深受人们喜爱。根据“is”可知句子已有谓语动词，主语为the team，与动词know存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此应用know的过去分词作状语。故填Known。 9．句意：被称为中国铿锵玫瑰的这支球队深受人们喜爱。be close to“贴近，亲近”，此处指深受喜爱。故填to。 10．句意：前方仍有许多困难。根据“still many difficulties ahead”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为many difficulties，be动词应用are。故填are。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone 1 (know) that exercise is very important (重要的). We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s 2 (well) for us. It keeps our bodies strong and makes us 3 (feel) great. But do you know how to exercise? When the daytime (白天) comes, we get up. It is the best time to exercise. We can do a lot of sports. We can run, skate or go 4 (swim). We need to like what we are doing. We need to exercise enough (足够), 5 it isn’t good to exercise too much. You just need to exercise once 6 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all 7 (kind) of sports, and then you can find the right one or ones 8 you. 9 (do) exercise can be fun. Would you like to play ball games with 10 (you) friends at a sports centre? 【答案】 1．knows 2．good 3．feel 4．swimming 5．but 6．a 7．kinds 8．for 9．Doing 10．your 【导语】本文介绍了锻炼的重要性、锻炼的时间与方式，并鼓励我们找到适合自己的运动，从而享受锻炼带来的快乐。 1．句意：每个人都知道锻炼很重要。主语是“Everyone”，为第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式“knows”。故填knows。 2．句意：医生说锻炼对我们有好处。此处表示“对……有益”，应使用形容词“good”，固定搭配。故填good。 3．句意：它能让我们的身体强健，让我们感觉很好。make sb. + 动词原形，表示“使某人……”，因此应填feel。故填feel。 4．句意：我们可以跑步、滑冰或去游泳。go后应接动名词形式作宾语，swim变为swimming。故填swimming。 5．句意：我们需要锻炼足够的时间，但锻炼太多也不好。根据“We need to exercise enough (足够),...it isn’t good to exercise too much. ”可知前后为转折关系，应使用连词“but”。故填but。 6．句意：你每周只需要锻炼一次。once a week是固定搭配，表示“一周一次”。故填a。 7．句意：尝试各种各样的运动。kind是可数名词，all后接复数形式，应用kinds。故填kinds。 8．句意：你可以找到适合你的运动。句中需用介词“for”引导“为你准备的”，为find...for you结构。故填for。 9．句意：做运动可以很有趣。句首作主语，需用动名词“Doing”。放在句首首字母要大写，故填Doing。 10．句意：你愿意和你的朋友在体育中心打球吗？空处修饰名词“friends”，应用形容词性物主代词“your”。故填your。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白 处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 There is a kind of sport. It is different from racing and ball games and is popular 1 old people in China. They often play it to music in the park. Can you guess 2 it is? It’s Taijiquan. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. When you practise 3 (play) it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practise often, it can be quite 4 (use) for you to keep in good health. Taijiquan is an art too. Besides sport, it’s 5 (real) like dancing. People play it to the soft music because it helps 6 (they) relax. It also 7 (make) people focus on their own bodies. Taijiquan is one of Chinese National Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产). Taijiquan is also a kind of Wushu. You use your hands to pull and push (拉推) and you use your legs to move. It isn’t so quick as Wushu, 8 it is also strong and powerful (有力量的). Now Taijiquan is not only famous in China, but also in other 9 (country). More and more foreign people are 10 (interest) in practising Taijiquan. Why not play Taijiquan with me now? 【答案】 1．with 2．what 3．playing 4．useful 5．really 6．them 7．makes 8．but 9．countries 10．interested 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了太极拳作为一项运动、一门艺术和一种武术的特点与益处，并说明它如今不仅在中国，也在其他国家受到欢迎。 1．句意：它不同于赛跑和球类运动，并且在中国的老年人中很受欢迎。根据“and is popular…old people”可知，be popular with表示“在……中受欢迎”。故填with。 2．句意：你能猜到它是什么吗？根据后文回答“It’s Taijiquan.”可知，此处是在询问是什么。故填what。 3．句意：当你练习打它的时候，你需要经常活动你的手臂、腿、肩膀和脖子。根据“practise”可知，后面加动名词形式。故填playing。 4．句意：所以如果你经常练习，它对你保持健康是相当有用的。根据“be+形容词+for sb.”的结构，此处需要形容词作表语。故填useful。 5．句意：除了运动，它真的像跳舞。此处需要副词修饰介词短语“like dancing”。故填really。 6．句意：人们伴着轻柔的音乐打它，因为这帮助他们放松。在动词“helps”后作宾语，需要使用人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。 7．句意：它也让人们专注于自己的身体。句子主语It是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。 8．句意：它不像武术那样快，但它也很强健有力。根据“It isn’t so quick as Wushu,…it is also strong and powerful (有力量的).”，前后是转折关系。故填but。 9．句意：现在太极拳不仅在中国有名，在其他国家也很有名。other后接可数名词复数，表示“其他的国家”。故填countries。 10．句意：越来越多的外国人对练习太极拳感兴趣。根据“be interested in”的固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填 interested。 阅读短文，然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用短文括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。 I’m Cindy. I come from Australia. I used to 1 (am) a lazy kid. I spent my time watching TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 2 (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I tried playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 3 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 4 hours, even on rainy or snowy days. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve quite a few 5 (skill). Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 6 (teach) me some other important things, such as teamwork. I learned that winning isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and enjoy 7 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident (自信) 8 made more friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do 9 (well) in class. Playing basketball has made 10 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 【答案】 1．be 2．to play 3．interesting 4．for 5．skills 6．taught 7．ourselves 8．and 9．better 10．a 【导语】本文讲述了辛迪通过做运动，获得很多好处。 1．句意：我曾经是个懒惰的孩子。am“是”，used to be“曾经是”，故填be。 2．句意：我的父母经常说：“为什么不和你的朋友出去做运动呢？”play“玩”，结合句意，出去的目的是去做运动，因此用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to play。 3．句意：有一天，我试着在附近打篮球，然后发现它很有趣。interest“兴趣”，是名词，find sth+形容词，表示“发现某事是……的”，因此用形容词interesting“有趣的”作宾语补足语，故填interesting。 4．句意：我们经常在放学后见面，玩上几个小时，即使是在雨天或下雪天。for+时间段，表示“长达多长时间”。故填for。 5．句意：我还参加了篮球队，这帮助我提高了不少技能。skill“技能”，有a few修饰，用复数名词，故填skills。 6．句意：做运动不仅帮助我保持健康，而且还教会了我一些其他重要的东西，比如团队合作。teach“教”，是动词，根据“helped”可知，此处用一般过去时。故填taught。 7．句意：互相尊重，玩得高兴是很重要的。we“我们”，是主格形式；enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”，因此用we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 8．句意：随着我继续打篮球，我开始感到更加自信，也交了更多的朋友。此处连接并列谓语，是肯定句，因此用连词and。故填and。 9．句意：我也开始注意到我在课堂上表现得更好了。well“好的”，根据“As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident (自信)...made more friends.”可知，此处用比较级，well的比较级是better。故填better。 10．句意：打篮球给我的生活带来了很好的改变，我将继续保持活跃和健康。change是单数可数名词，用不定冠词修饰，good以辅音音素开头，因此用a修饰。故填a。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $